Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy!单元语法专项训练2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦物品颜色与位置问答，以规则-基础-应用-语篇为逻辑链，系统训练be动词单复数、颜色/位置提问及方位介词，夯实语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |规则填空|6题|直接考查语法规则（be动词、colour、方位词等）|概念生成：建立基础语法规则认知| |基础填空|10题|词形转换与词汇应用（be动词适当形式、颜色词、方位介词）|原理推导：规则在具体词汇中的应用| |单项选择|12题|情境应答（颜色/位置问答、代词指代）|应用拓展：规则在对话情境中的运用| |句型转换与完成句子|6题|提问与答语结构（对颜色/位置提问、补全答语）|能力整合：规则在句型转换中的迁移| |语篇填空|6空|综合语篇应用（语法与词汇在段落中的连贯使用）|综合运用：多知识点在语篇中的融合|

Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy! 单元语法专项训练 2026—2027学年 人教版七年级英语上册 训练重点：物品颜色和位置问答 姓名__________ 班级__________ 一 规则填空 1. 询问单件物品是什么：What ______ this? 2. 询问颜色：What _______ is it? 3. 询问一件物品的位置：Where ______ my cap? 4. 询问多件物品的位置：Where ______ my keys? 5. “在桌子下面”用 ______ the desk。 6. “一双鞋”用 a ______ of shoes。 二 基础填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，或根据提示填写正确的词。 1. What ______ (be) this? —It's a bottle. 2. What colour ______ (be) your schoolbag? 3. Where ______ (be) my shoes? 4. My cap ______ (be) on the chair. 5. The keys ______ (be) in the box. 6. —What colour is it? —It's ______ (蓝色的). 7. The ball is ______ (在……下面) the desk. 8. My books are ______ (在……里面) the schoolbag. 9. There is a pair of ______ (shoe) here. 10. Please keep your room ______ (整洁的). 三 单项选择 1. —What colour is your bottle? —____. A. It's green B. On the desk C. It's my key D. It's a bottle 2. —Where is your cap? —____. A. It's red B. Thank you C. On the chair D. A cap 3. —What's this? —____. A. Goodbye B. It's black C. Under the chair D. It's an eraser 4. —Where ____ my keys? —In your schoolbag. A. are B. be C. is D. am 5. —Where is the bottle? —____ on the desk. A. They're B. I'm C. You're D. It's 6. —Where are the shoes? —____ under the bed. A. He's B. They're C. She's D. It's 7. 表示“在椅子上面”应选____。 A. behind the chair B. in the chair C. on the chair D. under the chair 8. 表示“在盒子里面”应选____。 A. near the box B. in the box C. under the box D. on the box 9. —What colour ____ your new shoes? —Black. A. are B. be C. is D. am 10. This is ____ eraser. A. a B. some C. an D. two 11. My father has a pair of ____. A. an glasses B. glass C. a glass D. glasses 12. —I can't find my cap. —Look! Here ____. A. they are B. it is C. is it D. are they 四 句型转换与完成句子 1. My bottle is green.（对green提问） ______ _______ is your bottle? 2. The cap is on the bed.（对on the bed提问） ______ ______ the cap? 3. My shoes are under the chair.（对under the chair提问） ______ ______ your shoes? 4. Where is my key?（补全答语“它在盒子里”） ______ ______ in the box. 5. Where are my glasses?（补全答语“它们在桌子上”） ______ ______ on the desk. 6. 请保持书桌整洁。（按汉语补全句子） Please ______ your desk ______. 五 语篇填空 根据括号内的词或汉语提示填空。 This is my room. My schoolbag (1) ________ (be) blue. It is (2) ________ (在……上面) the chair. My books (3) ________ (be) in the schoolbag. Where (4) ________ (be) my cap? It is under the bed. Where are my shoes? (5) ________ (它们) are next to the bed. I need to keep my room (6) ________ (整洁的). 参考答案与解析 一 规则填空 1. is。this为单数。 2. colour。colour表示颜色。 3. is。my cap为单数。 4. are。my keys为复数。 5. under。under表示在下面。 6. pair。a pair of表示一双。 二 基础填空 1. is。this对应is。 2. is。schoolbag为单数。 3. are。shoes为复数。 4. is。My cap为单数。 5. are。The keys为复数。 6. blue。blue描述颜色。 7. under。under表示在下面。 8. in。in表示在内部。 9. shoes。a pair of后用shoes。 10. tidy。tidy表示整洁的。 三 单项选择 1. A（It's green）。颜色问句回答颜色。 2. C（On the chair）。Where问位置。 3. D（It's an eraser）。What问物品名称。 4. A（are）。keys为复数。 5. D（It's）。单数bottle用It指代。 6. B（They're）。复数shoes用They指代。 7. C（on the chair）。on表示在物体表面上。 8. B（in the box）。in表示在内部。 9. A（are）。复数shoes对应are。 10. C（an）。eraser以元音音素开头，单数用an。 11. D（glasses）。a pair of glasses表示一副眼镜。 12. B（it is）。Here it is中代词在动词前。 四 句型转换与完成句子 1. What colour is your bottle? 询问颜色用What colour。 2. Where is the cap? 单数位置问句用Where is。 3. Where are your shoes? 复数位置问句用Where are。 4. It is in the box. 单数key用It指代。 5. They are on the desk. glasses用They指代。 6. Please keep your desk tidy. keep...tidy表示使……保持整洁。 五 语篇填空 1. is 2. on 3. are 4. is 5. They 6. tidy schoolbag、cap为单数用is；books为复数用are；on说明位置；They指代shoes；keep...tidy为本单元搭配。 语篇还原 This is my room. My schoolbag is blue. It is on the chair. My books are in the schoolbag. Where is my cap? It is under the bed. Where are my shoes? They are next to the bed. I need to keep my room tidy. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $