贵州省贵州遵义航天实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

遵义航天实验中学2025-2026-1第一次质量检测卷八年级英语 （全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. A. It was exciting. B. To Seattle. C. With my parents. 8. A. Yes, I did. B. It was interesting. C. Last Sunday. 9. A. They were beautiful. B. It was fantastic. C. By bus. 10. A. For two hours. B. At weekends. C. Every day. 11. A. Yes, sure. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, please. 12. A. You’ re welcome! B. No problem! C. Sounds great! 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What did Peter do during the summer holiday? A. Visited his grandma. B. Joined a club. C. Went to a camp. 14. What place will Mike clean? A. The kitchen. B. The living room. C. The bedroom. 15. How long did Simon stay in Moscow? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For a week. 16. What does Jack think about watering the plants? A. Tiring B. Interesting. C. Boring 17. What did Alan do in the morning? A. Did his homework. B. Played basketball. C. Played the guitar. 18. Why didn’t Tom climb to the top of Mount Huangshan? A. Because it was hot. B. Because he was tired. C. Because it was rainy. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题第19、20题。 19. Which of the following instruments can Tara play? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 20. What did Tara do on the farm? A. She fed some horses. B. She took care of chickens. C. She planted some vegetables. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. Who did Tom go to London with? A. His family B. His friends C. His classmates 22. How did Tom go to London? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. When does Eric probably do housework? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 24. What will Eric and Sally do? A. To go to school. B. To go home. C. To clean the room. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 Molly’s Vacation Time From March to 25 Countries 26 ·Molly bought a sweater there. ·It took Molly 27 hours to visit Red Square. China: Molly took many photos of lovely 28 . Thailand: ·Luckily, Molly 29 there on the first day of the Water Festival. ·Molly was all 30 that day. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. and B. If C. because D. too E. to F. for There are many kinds of food around the world. Some people like Chinese food ___1___ two reasons. First, Chinese food has a lot of fruit ___2___ vegetables. It has little sugar and fat. So Chinese people can eat well and have white teeth. Second, Chinese food is very delicious and has many flavors (风味). As for me, I would like to cook Chinese food for my parents ___3___ I can share my favourite dishes with them and it can keep us fit. Western food has ___4___ much fat, sugar and salt. ___5___ you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A lot of families in China have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to ____6____ their rooms. ____7____, my family doesn’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a ____8____ with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we decide to clean the room together. Because we are all ____9____ people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our time on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the ____10____ of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. When we do the ____11____, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home with ____12____ bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of ____13____. Our happy feelings help us cook a very delicious dinner. I like tidy rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave ____14____ dishes in the kitchen and only do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not comfortable to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you ____15____ the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. 6. A. move to B. clean up C. look for 7. A. Quickly B. Heavily C. Luckily 8. A. fight B. try C. rest 9. A. slow B. interesting C. busy 10. A. voice B. team C. rule 11. A. homework B. housework C. sports 12. A. colorful B. large C. clean 13. A. danger B. break C. fun 14. A. special B. dirty C. big 15. A. keep B. buy C. make 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like reading poems? Here are some students talking about their favorite poems and poets (诗人). Wang Qige,15 I love Wang Wei’s Thinking of My Brother on Mountain-Climbing Day. The poem shows he missed his hometown. Just like him, I am now studying in Shenyang, a city far from my hometown. So I can truly understand this poem. He Zhuowen,15 I like Xiang Yu’s Last Song. In the poem, he was brave enough to “pull the mountains down.” Xiang didn’t win his war, but his poem always told us not to give up. Lin Yi,16 I like Li Bai’s Thoughts in a Still Night. It’s simple but beautiful. And I made a friend Tom from the UK because of this poem. This poem is also his favorite. Zhou Kefan,14 “When will the moon be clear and bright?” This is the start of my favorite poem Mid-Autumn Festival from Su Shi. And the poem has been turned into a song. I liked it when I first heard the song. 16. Wang Qige can truly understand Wang Wei’s poem because ________. A. the poem is simple but beautiful B. he studies far from his hometown C. the poem is like a beautiful song 17. Which poem told people not to give up? A. Last Song. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Thoughts in a Still Night. 18. What can we learn from the text? A. Lin Yi and Tom like Thoughts in a Still Night best. B. The poem Mid-Autumn Festival is a song. C. Wang Qige will move back to his hometown soon. 19. This material is most probably taken from ________. A. a sports magazine B. a science book C. a culture magazine B There are many interesting festivals in China. The Double Ninth Festival is one of them. It’s a traditional festival with a long history. I really like this festival because there are lots of fun things about it. Now, let’s learn more about the Double Ninth Festival. In Chinese culture, the number 6 refers to yin while the number 9 is yang. The day and month of the Double Ninth Festival are both yang numbers. It’s Chong Jiu in Chinese. Chong means double in Chinese, so people call this day “Chongyang Festival”. Nine, pronounced (发音) jiu, is also the pronunciation for the word “long” in Chinese. Because of this, people give jiu the meaning of long life. So, the Double Ninth Festival is also Seniors’ Day. On this day, children usually show their love and respect to their grandparents. They might give them small gifts or spend time chatting with them. During the Double Ninth Festival, there are many traditional activities. It is a day for families to climb mountains together. Climbing mountains is not only fun but also a way to get close to nature. When families climb up, they can enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. People hope the elderly people can keep healthy and live longer. Eating Chongyanggao is also an important tradition. Chongyanggao is a kind of cake. It’s sweet and delicious. Many families make it at home or buy it from shops. People also wear zhuyu plants on the Double Ninth Festival. In ancient times, people believed it’s a way to stay safe and keep away from bad things. Nowadays, some people still follow this tradition. They think zhuyu can bring good luck. 20. What does the underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. admiration B. fight C. surprise 21. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How does the Double Ninth Festival get its name? B. What activities does the Double Ninth Festival have? C. What food can we eat on the Double Ninth Festival? 22. Which of the following is about the Double Ninth Festival? A. 爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。 B. 今夜月明人尽望，不知秋思落谁家。 C. 满园花菊郁金黄，中有孤丛色似霜。 23. What is the structure of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,③=Paragraph 3,④=Paragraph4） A. B. C. C The Huajiang Canyon Bridge opened to traffic on September 28, 2025. It’s a new bridge in Guizhou Province and sets two world records. It’s the world’s highest bridge and the longest one in a mountain valley. The bridge is 625 meters tall from the deck (桥面) to the river. And it’s 1420 meters long between its two main towers. Workers built it in three years and eight months. They worked really hard every day. Building the bridge was hard. Workers faced strong winds and worked high up in the mountains. It was dangerous, but they were brave. They used smart tech to build it well. The ground under the bridge had caves. Caves (洞穴) are like big holes under the ground. But engineers were clever and solved the problem. The bridge is great. It makes travel time much shorter. Before, a two-hour trip took a long time. Now it takes just two minutes! It brings new life to nearby villages. Many people left the villages before, but now they come back to open guesthouses (民宿) and restaurants. People from other places also come to visit. It’s also fun. There’s the world’s highest bungee jump. The bungee jump is a very exciting activity. People can walk on a glass path. Walking on it feels like walking in the air. And they can have coffee in a café in the clouds. Soon, a museum will be in one tower. The bridge shows China’s great building skill. It connects people, improves lives and is good for nature. 24. How does the writer introduce the bridge’s height and length in Paragraph 1? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling stories. 25. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Using smart tech. B. Working high up in the mountains. C. Solving the cave problem. 26. What will be built on the Huajiang Canyon Bridge according to the passage? A. A guesthouse. B. A glass path. C. A beautiful museum. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Fun Activities on the Huajiang Canyon Bridge B. The Huajiang Canyon Bridge: A Great Project C. The Difficulties in Building the Huajiang Canyon Bridge 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? ___28___ ◆ Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. ___29___ Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily. ◆ ___30___ If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “___31___” ◆ Use body language. ___32___ For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way. A. Take a map or a picture. B. A picture can say a thousand words. C. You can show others the pictures of the place. D. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. E. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. F. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（①至④题答案不超过3个单词，2题需用完整句子回答） Long ago, we didn’t know anything about the Earth and its neighbors. Now we have many ways to help us learn about the solar system (太阳系). Telescopes (望远镜): Looking Up More than 400 years ago, a scientist called Galileo Galilei made a telescope. This helped him look into the sky and see things up close. He could see the rocky surface of the moon and the sun’s surface. Satellites (卫星): A Step Closer In 1957, the space age kicked off with the launch of the first man-made object to pass beyond Earth’s atmosphere. More went up later. Today, they still move around the Earth and take photos of planets. Scientists learned a lot from these satellites, but they wanted to know more. The First Manned Spaceflight: Walking into Space In 1961, the first man went into space. Then people started going farther into space. In 1969, some even walked on the moon. They took photos and collected moon rocks. These trips make scientists learn a lot more about space. International Space Station: Living in Space Starting in 1998, astronauts assembled (组装) the International Space Station bit by bit. When the first team arrived two years later, what had once been a science-fiction dream became a reality: living in space. Its primary purpose is to find out whether long space travel is possible for the human body. There are always more questions about space. However, scientists are always finding new ways to get the answers. 33. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空 More than 400 years ago Galileo Galilei made a telescope. It helped him look into the sky and see things ________ In 1969 Some astronauts even walked on the moon. They took photos and collected moon rocks to make scientists learn more about space. Long ago We knew nothing about the Earth or its neighbors. In 1957 The first man - made satellite was launched to pass beyond Earth’s atmosphere. They helped scientists by ________ of planets. In 1998 Astronauts started assembling the International Space Station bit by bit to find out whether long space travel is possible for the human body. At present Scientists continue to develop ________ to answer more questions about space. ________The first man went into space. 34. Do you think scientists play an important role in our life? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 绿水青山就是金山银山。上周是学校的环境保护周，让我们一起回顾这次意义非凡的活动吧！ 35. 我们学校的一群学生决定做点特别的事来保护环境。 A group of students from our school decided to do ________ ________ to protect the environment. 36. 直到上周六早上他们才完成计划。 They ________ finish their plan ________ last Saturday morning. 37. 我们城市成千上万的人面临水污染问题，所以他们想为此做点什么。 ________ ________ people in our city were facing the problem of water pollution, so they wanted to do something about it. 38. 他们通过清理学校附近受污染的河流并在周围植树来对抗污染。 They ________ ________ the pollution by cleaning up the polluted river near the school and planting trees around. 39. 他们的行为如此感人，以至于后来许多其他学生加入了他们。 Their actions were ________ touching ________ many other students joined them later. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went to Taiwan by plane with my mum. We visited Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool, Kenting and ____40____ (anywhere) different. We sang and danced ____41____ (happy) with many people in Ali Mountain. We took many nice ____42____ (photo) of the tall and green trees there. We also took a special forest train to the top of the mountain ____43____ (see) the sunrise (日出). It was such ____44____ (wonder) scenery that we jumped up and down. After that, we went ____45____ (shop). When I got to a new place, I liked buying beautiful postcards and sending them to my friends. So I ____46____ (buy) some in the shops. The people there were very ____47____ (friend). Once, we asked the way to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide ____48____ (we). After walking for a long time, he looked very tired, but he kept ____49____ (guide) us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye. Taiwan is really a fantastic place. Both my mum and I were looking forward to visiting it again. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 50. 学校英语社团正在举办题为“A/An ________ Holiday with My Family”的征文活动，旨在分享家庭假期中的温暖与成长。请结合以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1.补全标题： 2.内容积极向上，可适当发挥； 3.80词左右，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 A/An ________ Holiday with My Family ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 遵义航天实验中学2025-2026-1第一次质量检测卷八年级英语 （全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. A. It was exciting. B. To Seattle. C. With my parents. 8. A. Yes, I did. B. It was interesting. C. Last Sunday. 9. A. They were beautiful. B. It was fantastic. C. By bus. 10. A. For two hours. B. At weekends. C. Every day. 11. A. Yes, sure. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, please. 12. A. You’ re welcome! B. No problem! C. Sounds great! 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What did Peter do during the summer holiday? A. Visited his grandma. B. Joined a club. C. Went to a camp. 14. What place will Mike clean? A. The kitchen. B. The living room. C. The bedroom. 15. How long did Simon stay in Moscow? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For a week. 16. What does Jack think about watering the plants? A. Tiring B. Interesting. C. Boring 17. What did Alan do in the morning? A. Did his homework. B. Played basketball. C. Played the guitar. 18. Why didn’t Tom climb to the top of Mount Huangshan? A. Because it was hot. B. Because he was tired. C. Because it was rainy. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题第19、20题。 19. Which of the following instruments can Tara play? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 20. What did Tara do on the farm? A. She fed some horses. B. She took care of chickens. C. She planted some vegetables. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. Who did Tom go to London with? A. His family B. His friends C. His classmates 22. How did Tom go to London? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. When does Eric probably do housework? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 24. What will Eric and Sally do? A. To go to school. B. To go home. C. To clean the room. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 Molly’s Vacation Time From March to 25 Countries 26 ·Molly bought a sweater there. ·It took Molly 27 hours to visit Red Square. China: Molly took many photos of lovely 28 . Thailand: ·Luckily, Molly 29 there on the first day of the Water Festival. ·Molly was all 30 that day. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C B 【20~23题答案】 【答案】20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B C 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【28~32题答案】 【答案】28. E 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. F 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 【33~34题答案】 【答案】33. ①. up close ②. taking photos ③. new ways ④. In 1961 34. Yes, I think scientists play an important role in our life because they help us explore space, learn new things, and improve our daily lives with new technologies. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 绿水青山就是金山银山。上周是学校的环境保护周，让我们一起回顾这次意义非凡的活动吧！ 【35题答案】 【答案】 ①. something ②. special 【36题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. until 【37题答案】 【答案】 ①. Thousands ②. of 【38题答案】 【答案】 ①. fight##fought ②. against 【39题答案】 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【40~49题答案】 【答案】40. somewhere 41. happily 42. photos 43. to see 44. wonderful 45. shopping 46. bought 47. friendly 48. us 49. guiding 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 【50题答案】 【答案】 例文： An Unforgettable Holiday with My Family Last summer, my family and I went to Beijing for a holiday. First, we visited the Great Wall. Although it was tiring to climb, we encouraged each other and finally reached the top. Then, we went to the Palace Museum, where we saw many beautiful old buildings. During the trip, my parents took good care of me, and we shared many interesting stories. I felt very happy and relaxed. This holiday not only helped me learn about Chinese history, but also brought my family closer. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $