Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!完形填空专练-2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期考点大通关（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“烹饪”主题，通过基础与提升两级完形填空训练，系统整合饮食相关词汇、步骤描述及跨文化语境，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇|8篇|以家庭烹饪为主，考查食材处理、步骤动词（mix/pour/fry）及简单情感表达|从具体烹饪步骤（First-Then）到基础词汇运用，构建“动作-情感”逻辑链| |提升篇|10篇|融入节日（Pancake Day）、地域饮食（icebox cakes），增加文化对比与复杂语境|拓展至跨文化饮食习俗，深化语法点（连词/感叹句）与语篇理解，提升思维品质|

2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期考点大通关（人教版新教材） Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!完形填空专练 基础篇 （1） My grandmother is a wonderful cook. She 1 me how to make pumpkin pie when I was ten years old. “The 2 to a great pie is the right mix of spices,” she said. She taught me the importance of 3 the ingredients carefully. First, we 4 the pumpkin and cut it into pieces. Then we boiled it until it was soft. Next, we mashed the pumpkin and 5 it with sugar, eggs and cinnamon. “Always taste your food as you cook,” she said. “That’s how you 6 it perfect.” We poured the 7 into a pie crust and put it in the oven. The kitchen 8 wonderful. When the pie was ready, we 9 it with the whole family. Everyone said it was delicious. My grandmother 10 , “Cooking is not just about making food. It’s about sharing love with others.” 1．A．asked B．taught C．told D．gave 2．A．memory B．dream C．secret D．mess 3．A．heating B．mixing C．pouring D．cutting 4．A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut in 5．A．filled B．poured C．mixed D．added 6．A．get B．make C．do D．have 7．A．mixture B．instruction C．smell D．taste 8．A．tasted B．smelled C．sounded D．felt 9．A．shared B．ate C．took D．made 10．A．shouted B．cried C．smiled D．answered （2） Cooking brings warm meals and happy time for families. Let’s learn to make mashed potatoes. 11 , wash potatoes and cut them up. Then put them in a pot to boil 12 soft. After that, take one tablespoon 13 butter and half a cup of milk. Next, mix butter and milk 14 the hot potatoes and mash them together. 15 to add a little pepper if you like. 16 simple cooking steps! We can also cook tomato eggs. First cut tomatoes. 17 mix eggs well. Heat oil and fry eggs for one minute, then take them out. Cook tomatoes, add salt and sugar, 18 mix everything. 19 delicious the dish is! Cooking food with family makes us close. It’s 20 great way to show love to each other. 11．A．First B．Then C．Next D．Finally 12．A．until B．if C．though D．because 13．A．in B．of C．for D．with 14．A．into B．on C．at D．from 15．A．Feel free B．Feel like C．Feel happy D．Feel sad 16．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 17．A．Then B．Finally C．Before D．While 18．A．after B．then C．but D．or 19．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 20．A．a B．an C．the D．/ （3） Do you have any hobbies? My hobby is 21 . My favourite cook is Thomas Keller from the US. I often watch his 22 of cooking food on the Internet. Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak, an idea came to me— why not 23 some food by myself? So I went to the supermarket and bought all the 24 I needed. I 25 Keller’s video step by step. First I defrosted (使解冻) the steak to make it ready to cook. Then I began to fry the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the broccoli and put them all together. I was so 26 that I had a quick taste while cooking. Wow! It was 27 delicious! I 28 my mum to come and have a taste. “Wonderful!” my mum said happily. I don’t know if this 29 was just a beginner’s luck or a real sign of my talent for cooking. But it made me more 30 in cooking. I’m planning to try more dishes in the near future. 21．A．cooking B．drawing C．dancing D．designing 22．A．oceans B．bridges C．towers D．videos 23．A．fight B．borrow C．cook D．remind 24．A．ingredients B．instructions C．sentences D．partners 25．A．attended B．followed C．forgot D．argued 26．A．bored B．local C．excited D．lazy 27．A．wisely B．really C．badly D．silly 28．A．mixed B．packed C．signed D．asked 29．A．meal B．industry C．honey D．wing 30．A．afraid B．interested C．impossible D．medical （4） My grandmother is the best cook I know. Every Sunday, I go to her house and she 31 delicious food for me. Last Sunday, she taught me how to make her 32 dish — fried rice. First, she 33 me how to prepare the ingredients (食材). We needed some rice, eggs, carrots, peas, and a little salt. “You must 34 all the vegetables before cooking,” she said. Then, she turned on the stove (炉灶) and 35 some oil into the pan. “The oil should be hot 36 you put the eggs in,” she told me. When the eggs were cooked, she added the rice and vegetables. “Now 37 everything together,” she said. We cooked for about five 38 . Finally, she added a little salt. “Now taste 39 !” she said with a smile. The fried rice was delicious! I felt so 40 because I made it with my grandmother. 31．A．buys B．cooks C．sells D．washes 32．A．special B．common C．cheap D．easy 33．A．asked B．showed C．gave D．borrowed 34．A．eat up B．cut up C．get up D．put up 35．A．poured B．drank C．bought D．found 36．A．before B．after C．because D．while 37．A．break B．taste C．smell D．mix 38．A．hours B．seconds C．minutes D．days 39．A．him B．her C．me D．it 40．A．happy B．angry C．tired D．worried （5） Is there anything better than a piece of cooked fish? Today let me show you how to cook 41 in an easy way. First, get a fish and a 42 . You can choose any kind of fish you like. And remember to 43 some oil on the plate. Next, season (加调料调味) the fish. Don’t worry. It is very 44 to season the fish. You can mix salt and pepper together and 45 them to the fish. It’s simple, isn’t it? Then, 46 the fish with a lid (盖子) and put it in the oven. 47 the oven and let it work for 15 minutes. 48 the fish is in the oven, you can prepare a side dish (配菜). A vegetable salad is good food to go with the fish. 49 , put the side dish on the plate, next to the fish. Now, it’s 50 to enjoy your delicious dish! 41．A．rice B．soup C．fish D．beef 42．A．bowl B．plate C．pot D．spoon 43．A．share B．lose C．heat D．pour 44．A．hard B．easy C．cool D．funny 45．A．connect B．touch C．add D．send 46．A．cover B．fill C．separate D．lend 47．A．Turn on B．Find out C．Point at D．Bring out 48．A．Why B．Where C．When D．What 49．A．Happily B．Luckily C．Freshly D．Finally 50．A．problem B．time C．dream D．place （6） In November, 2025, an egg-fried rice stall (蛋炒饭摊位) became famous at Jilin Normal University in Siping. Li Bin, the stall’s owner (店主), stir-fries rice in a pot. Then he 51 eggs to the rice and mixes them. “Food for students must be clean and fresh,” he says. “I make 52 for them with care, just like cooking for my daughter (女儿).” When his daughter was 12, his wife 53 of illness. Li Bin had to look after his daughter by himself. He made a living by opening a 54 . In 2023, when his daughter went to university in Siping, Li Bin closed the restaurant and learnt to make egg-fried rice. He then 55 his daughter to Siping. There he opened a small stall near the university. “I 56 her. I hope to take better care of her,” said Li. “I would 57 if she couldn’t eat well outside home.” After arriving in Siping, Li lived near the university and prepared food early every morning. On the first day, he 58 sold seven bowls of egg-fried rice in the cold wind. However, his stall became 59 among the college students soon. They began coming for egg-fried rice. The taste of the egg-fried rice is 60 to them and makes them think about their family. 51．A．posts B．adds C．glues D．connects 52．A．notes B．plans C．mistakes D．dishes 53．A．died B．healthy C．sleepy D．polite 54．A．restaurant B．hospital C．museum D．college 55．A．left B．took C．followed D．invited 56．A．look at B．care about C．argue with D．search for 57．A．calm B．worry C．smile D．forget 58．A．wisely B．quickly C．suddenly D．only 59．A．popular B．clean C．common D．separate 60．A．simple B．strong C．familiar D．strange （7） My mum is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment (环境) a helping hand. One day, she brought a green 61 to work. At lunch, she shared the cake with her friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised at how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city 62 a new recycling (回收利用) programme—families should 63 food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My family loves fruit. My father 64 loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up (最终成为) as 65 . That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mum found a better way to 66 all the watermelon skins. She brought out the blender (搅拌机) and cut the watermelon skins into small pieces. 67 she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she 68 the juice with flour. From there, she carefully made her delicious GREEN cake. What a 69 way of eating watermelon(s)! And it is nature-friendly too. From now on, my mum doesn’t need to worry about the heavy waste from 70 watermelons. And everyone always wants more of her special cake. 61．A．cake B．hamburger C．sandwich D．watermelon 62．A．dreamt B．missed C．stopped D．started 63．A．protect B．fight C．separate D．cover 64．A．especially B．hardly C．exactly D．finally 65．A．ingredients B．rubbish C．tools D．noise 66．A．do with B．pack up C．put on D．search for 67．A．Although B．If C．Before D．After 68．A．connected B．mixed C．added D．filled 69．A．common B．terrible C．great D．similar 70．A．making B．eating C．planting D．drawing （8） “Who doesn’t know how to cook rice? Cooking rice is 71 and doesn’t take up too much time,” said my father. So, I tried to cook it by myself. I watched a video online 72 and started. I put one and a half cups of rice in a pot. And then I 73 the rice and used my hands to drain (沥干) it as the video showed. I did this process three times. The video said that the 74 to perfect rice is one cup of water for one cup of rice. But I didn’t follow this 75 . I wanted the rice to be firm, just like spaghetti. Twenty minutes later, all the water 76 . I went in the kitchen to give it a good stir. To my surprise, some of the rice stuck to the bottom of the pot. I tried to 77 it from the pot but only failed. At the same time,there was a terrible smell coming from it. I quickly 78 the stove (炉子). Finally, when tasting my creation, I was 79 ! It wasn’t as bad as I thought. Cooking isn’t as easy as Dad said, but I’m 80 enough to cook it better next time. This cooking experience also taught me a new sense of respect for those who often cook for their families. 71．A．boring B．simple C．difficult D．direct 72．A．regularly B．suddenly C．carefully D．wisely 73．A．washed B．added C．mashed D．mixed 74．A．choice B．budget C．arrival D．secret 75．A．treasure B．scenery C．instruction D．conversation 76．A．exchanged B．disappeared C．attended D．connected 77．A．separate B．heat C．fill D．stop 78．A．put back B．packed up C．hung out D．turned off 79．A．sad B．surprised C．popular D．quiet 80．A．angry B．disappointed C．confident D．visible （1） 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者回忆祖母教自己做南瓜派的经历，并通过与家人分享美食，领悟到烹饪是与他人分享爱的道理。 【详解】1．句意：她在我十岁时教我做南瓜派。 根据“how to make pumpkin pie”可知，祖母在传授烹饪技能。teach sb. how to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“教某人如何做某事”，符合语境。 2．句意：“制作美味派的秘诀在于香料的正确搭配，”祖母说。 根据“the right mix of spices”可知，这是祖母认为制作美味南瓜派的关键。secret意为“秘诀”，符合祖母传授经验的语境。dream、memory、mess均不符合“关键方法”的含义。 3．句意：她教我仔细混合食材的重要性。 后文提到“mixed it with sugar, eggs and cinnamon”，说明祖母强调混合食材这一步骤。mixing与后文具体操作一致，且是制作派过程中的核心环节。 4．句意：首先，我们把南瓜切开并切成块。 根据“cut it into pieces”可知，第一步是将南瓜切块。cut up意为“切碎/切开”，是烹饪中准备食材的常见表达。cut down（砍倒）、cut off（切断）、cut in（插嘴）均不符合。 5．句意：接着我们把南瓜泥和糖、鸡蛋和肉桂混合在一起。 此处描述将南瓜泥与其他配料混合均匀的过程。mix...with...为固定搭配，意为“把……和……混合”。 6．句意：“总是在烹饪时品尝你的食物，”祖母说，“那就是你如何让它变得完美。” 祖母通过品尝来调整味道，目的是使食物达到理想状态。make + 宾语 + 形容词为固定结构，意为“使某物变得……”。make符合此用法。 7．句意：我们把混合物倒入派皮中，然后把它放进烤箱里。 前文将南瓜、糖、鸡蛋、肉桂等混合在一起，得到的是混合物。mixture与poured（倒入）搭配自然，描述将混合好的馅料倒入派皮的动作。 8．句意：厨房闻起来很棒。 派在烤箱中烘烤时会散发出香味。smelled意为“闻起来”，符合厨房充满香气的温馨场景。tasted（尝起来）、sounded（听起来）、felt（感觉）均不符合感官逻辑。 9．句意：当派烤好时，我们与全家人一起分享了它。 前文描述派烤好后，全家围坐在一起享用。后文祖母说“Cooking is about sharing love”，主题与share相呼应。share sth. with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”，既指分享食物，也指分享爱与欢乐，体现了烹饪不仅是做食物，更是与家人共度时光。 10．句意：祖母微笑着说：“烹饪不仅仅是做食物，更是与他人分享爱。” 整个故事氛围温馨，祖母说的话充满爱意。smiled符合祖母慈爱的形象和分享美食后的喜悦心情。shouted（喊）、cried（哭）情绪不符，answered（回答）前文无问句。 （2） 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了制作土豆泥和番茄炒蛋的简单烹饪步骤，传递了和家人一起做饭能拉近彼此距离、表达爱意的生活理念。 【详解】11．句意：首先，把土豆洗干净并切块。 后文出现Then、Next等后续步骤提示词，此处是整个流程的起始步骤，First“首先”符合语境，Then“然后”、Next“接下来”和Finally“最后”不符合步骤先后逻辑。 12．句意：然后把它们放进锅里煮到变软。 此处表达煮土豆的动作持续到变软为止，until“直到”符合语境，if“如果”、though“尽管”和because“因为”语义不通。 13．句意：在那之后，取一大勺黄油和半杯牛奶。 a tablespoon of是固定量词搭配，意为“一勺……”，of表所属关系，符合语境，in“在……里”、for“为了”和with“带有”不符合固定搭配规则。 14．句意：接下来把黄油和牛奶混入热土豆中，一起捣成泥。 mix...into...意为“把……混入……中”，into符合语境，on“在……上”、at“在（某处）”和from“来自”不符合搭配用法。 15．句意：如果你喜欢的话，可以随意加一点胡椒粉。 Feel free to do sth.是常用表达，意为“随意做某事”，符合语境，Feel like“想要”、Feel happy“感到开心”和Feel sad“感到难过”语义不通。 16．句意：多么简单的烹饪步骤啊！ 此处是What引导的感叹句，结构为What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数，simple cooking steps是复数名词短语，What符合语境，How引导感叹句后需接形容词/副词，What a/what an后接单数可数名词，均不符合语法规则。 17．句意：然后把鸡蛋搅匀。 前文出现First cut tomatoes的起始步骤，此处是切完番茄后的下一步动作，Then“然后”符合步骤顺序，Finally“最后”、Before“在……之前”和While“当……时”不符合流程逻辑。 18．句意：翻炒番茄，加入盐和糖，然后把所有食材混合在一起。 此处是连续动作的最后衔接步骤，then“然后”符合语境，after“在……之后”、but“但是”和or“或者”语义不通。 19．句意：这道菜多么美味啊！ 此处是how引导的感叹句，结构为How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，delicious是形容词，how符合语境，What/What a/What an引导感叹句后需接名词成分，不符合语法规则。 20．句意：这是向彼此表达爱意的一个很棒的方式。 a great way是固定表达，great以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表泛指“一种”，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指，零冠词不符合此处用法。 （3） 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者爱好烹饪，模仿厨师视频亲自下厨做饭，这次经历让作者对烹饪更加感兴趣。 【详解】21．句意：我的爱好是烹饪。 根据后文“My favourite cook”，可知爱好是cooking烹饪；drawing画画，dancing跳舞，designing设计，均和下文语境不匹配。 22．句意：我经常在网上看他的烹饪视频。 根据“on the Internet”及后文“seeing a video”可知，在网上观看的是视频，watch搭配videos视频；oceans海洋，bridges桥梁，towers塔，均不符合语境。 23．句意：我冒出一个想法——为什么不自己做一些食物呢？ why not后接动词原形，根据后文some food，此处表示cook做饭；fight打架，borrow借，remind提醒，均语义不通。 24．句意：所以我去了超市，买了所有我需要的食材。 根据“supermarket”和“bought”可知，去超市购买做饭需要的ingredients食材；instructions说明，sentences句子，partners伙伴，均不符合购物做饭的场景。 25．句意：我一步步跟着Keller的视频（来操作）。 根据“step by step”（一步步）可知，是跟随视频步骤操作，follow the video表示跟着视频（学做），全文时态为一般过去时，用followed；attended参加，forgot忘记，argued争论，均不符合。 26．句意：我太兴奋了，做饭时尝了一口。 根据“Wow!”和主动尝味道可知，心情是excited兴奋的；bored无聊的，local当地的，lazy懒惰的，均逻辑不符。 27．句意：哇，它真的很美味！ 此处用副词really修饰形容词delicious，表示“真正地、非常”；wisely明智地，badly糟糕地，silly愚蠢的，均语义不合适。 28．句意：我让妈妈来尝尝。 根据“my mum to come”可知，是邀请或请求妈妈来，ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，过去式asked；mixed混合，packed打包，signed签字，均不能构成该搭配。 29．句意：我不知道这顿饭只是新手的运气，还是我烹饪天赋的真实体现。 这里指代自己刚刚做好的这顿饭meal；industry工业，honey蜂蜜，wing翅膀，均不符合。 30．句意：但它让我对烹饪更感兴趣。 根据后文“planning to try more dishes”可知，作者想尝试更多，说明感兴趣，固定搭配be interested in对……感兴趣；afraid害怕的，impossible不可能的，medical医学的，均不与in构成该含义搭配。 （4） 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的祖母擅长烹饪，上周日她教作者如何制作她的拿手菜炒饭，作者因能和祖母一起做饭而感到开心。 【详解】31．句意：每周日我去她家，她为我做美食。 根据上文“the best cook”，奶奶是厨艺很好的人，所以是给我做饭，cooks符合语境；buys“买”、sells“售卖”、washes“洗”，都和奶奶厨师的身份不匹配。 32．句意：她教我做她的特色菜——炒饭。 根据“taught me how to make”，这是奶奶拿手的、特别的菜品，special符合；common“普通的”、cheap“便宜的”、easy“简单的”，不能体现拿手菜的含义。 33．句意：首先，她展示给我看如何准备食材。 这是奶奶教做菜的场景，show sb. how to do表示“向某人展示怎么做”，showed符合；asked“询问”、gave“给予”、borrowed“借”，不符合教学做饭的动作。 34．句意：烹饪前你必须把所有蔬菜切碎。 做饭处理蔬菜，需要把蔬菜切碎，cut up符合做菜步骤；eat up“吃光”、get up“起床”、put up“张贴”，和处理食材无关。 35．句意：然后她打开炉灶，往锅里倒了一些油。 做菜往锅中倒入食用油，poured表示“倾倒”，符合烹饪动作；drank“喝”、bought“买”、found“发现”，逻辑不通。 36．句意：在你放鸡蛋之前油应该是热的。 按照炒饭操作顺序，要先把油烧热，再放鸡蛋，before表示“在……之前”，符合语境；after“在……之后”、because“因为”、while“当……时”，不符合烹饪先后逻辑。 37．句意：现在把所有东西混合在一起。 炒饭需要把各类食材搅拌混合到一起，mix表示“混合”；break“打破”、taste“品尝”、smell“闻”，不符合此时的操作步骤。 38．句意：我们煮了大约五分钟。 结合生活常识，炒饭的烹饪时长为几分钟，minutes“分钟”符合；hours“小时”、seconds“秒”、days“天”，时间过长或者过短，不符合现实。 39．句意：现在尝尝它！ 此处代词指代前面的fried rice炒饭，是事物，用it；him“他”、her“她”、me“我”，均指代人物，不符合。 40．句意：我感到很开心因为我和祖母一起做的。 和奶奶共同完成美食，内心是愉悦的，happy“开心”符合温馨的家庭氛围；angry“生气的”、tired“疲惫的”、worried“担心的”，都是消极情绪，和语境不符。 （5） 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了日常生活中如何简单烹饪鱼的方法，详细讲解了准备食材、调味、烘烤以及搭配配菜的具体步骤，鼓励大家轻松享受烹饪的乐趣。 【详解】41．句意：今天让我向你展示如何以简单的方式烹饪鱼。 rice米饭；soup汤；fish鱼；beef牛肉。根据“Is there anything better than a piece of cooked fish?”可知，此处是指如何烹饪鱼。 42．句意：首先，准备一条鱼和一个盘子。 bowl碗；plate盘子；pot锅；spoon勺子。根据“And remember to … some oil on the plate.”可知，此处应该是准备一条鱼和一个盘子。 43．句意：并且记得在盘子上倒一些油。 share分享；lose丢失；heat加热；pour倾倒。根据“some oil”可知，此处表示“倒油”，pour ... on ...意为“把……倒在……上”，符合语境。 44．句意：别担心。给鱼调味非常简单。 hard困难的；easy简单的；cool凉爽的；funny有趣的。根据前文的“in an easy way”以及下文的“It’s simple, isn’t it?”可知，给鱼调味是很简单的。 45．句意：你可以把盐和胡椒混合在一起，然后把它们加到鱼上。 connect连接；touch触摸；add添加；send发送。根据“mix salt and pepper together and ... them to the fish”可知，此处表示将调料添加到鱼上，add ... to ...意为“把……加到……上”。 46．句意：然后，用盖子把鱼盖上，放进烤箱。 cover覆盖，盖上；fill装满；separate分开；lend借出。根据“the fish with a lid”可知，此处指用盖子把鱼盖上。cover sth with sth“用某物盖住某物”，为固定搭配。 47．句意：打开烤箱，让它工作15分钟。 Turn on打开；Find out查明；Point at指向；Bring out出版。根据“... the oven and let it work”可知，使用烤箱需要先打开，Turn on“打开”，符合语境。 48．句意：当鱼在烤箱里的时候，你可以准备一道配菜。 Why为什么；Where在哪里；When当……时；What什么。根据“the fish is in the oven, you can prepare a side dish.”可知，当鱼在烤炉里加热时，你可以准备一道配菜，此处When引导时间状语从句。 49．句意：最后，把配菜放在盘子里，紧挨着鱼。 Happily快乐地；Luckily幸运地；Freshly新鲜地；Finally最后。根据“First”“Next”“Then”可知，此处应是烹饪鱼的最后一道步骤，“Finally”意为“最后”，符合语境。 50．句意：现在，是时候享用你的美味佳肴了！ problem问题；time时间；dream梦想；place地方。根据“Now”可知，菜做好了，现在是享用美食的时候。It’s time to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“是做某事的时候了”。 （6） 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文讲述李斌为照顾上大学女儿，在校园附近经营蛋炒饭摊位的故事，体现父爱与美食的温情。 【详解】51．句意：然后他把鸡蛋加到米饭里并搅拌。 posts张贴；adds添加；glues粘贴；connects连接。根据“eggs to the rice”以及“mixes them”可知，此处指把鸡蛋加到米饭里，故选B。 52．句意：我精心为他们做菜，就像给我女儿做饭一样。 notes笔记；plans计划；mistakes错误；dishes菜肴。根据“Food for students must be clean and fresh”以及“just like cooking for my daughter”可知，此处指为学生做菜，故选D。 53．句意：当他女儿12岁时，他的妻子因生病去世了。 died死；healthy健康的；sleepy困倦的；polite礼貌的。根据“of illness”以及“Li Bin had to look after his daughter by himself”可知，妻子因生病去世了，故选A。 54．句意：他通过开一家餐馆谋生。 restaurant餐馆；hospital医院；museum博物馆；college大学。根据“He made a living by opening a”以及后文“Li Bin closed the restaurant”可知，此处指开餐馆谋生，故选A。 55．句意：然后他跟着女儿去了四平。 left离开；took带走；followed跟随；invited邀请。根据“his daughter to Siping”以及“I hope to take better care of her”可知，此处指跟着女儿去了四平，故选C。 56．句意：我在乎她。 look at看；care about在乎；argue with和……争吵；search for搜索。根据“I hope to take better care of her”可知，此处指在乎女儿，故选B。 57．句意：如果她在外吃不好我会担心。 calm冷静的；worry担心；smile微笑；forget忘记。根据“if she couldn’t eat well outside home”以及“I hope to take better care of her”可知，女儿在外吃不好会担心，故选B。 58．句意：第一天，他只在寒风中卖出了七碗蛋炒饭。 wisely明智地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地；only仅仅，只。根据“sold seven bowls of egg-fried rice”可知，第一天只卖出了七碗蛋炒饭，故选D。 59．句意：然而，他的摊位很快在大学生中流行起来。 popular受欢迎的；clean干净的；common普通的；separate分开的。根据“They began coming for egg-fried rice”可知，摊位在大学生中流行起来，故选A。 60．句意：蛋炒饭的味道对他们来说很熟悉，让他们想起自己的家人。 simple简单的；strong强壮的；familiar熟悉的；strange奇怪的。根据“makes them think about their family”可知，蛋炒饭的味道让他们想起家人，所以对他们来说很熟悉，故选C。 （7） 61．A 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．B 66．A 67．D 68．B 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文讲述一位环保妈妈利用西瓜皮制作绿色蛋糕的故事，体现废物利用的创意。 【详解】61．句意：一天，她带了一个绿色的蛋糕去上班。 cake蛋糕；hamburger汉堡包；sandwich三明治；watermelon西瓜。根据后文“At lunch, she shared the cake with her friends.”可知，此处指的是带了一个绿色的蛋糕去上班，故选A。 62．句意：我们城市开始了一个新的回收利用项目——家庭应该把食物垃圾和其他厨房垃圾分开。 dreamt梦想；missed错过；stopped停止；started开始。根据“a new recycling (回收利用) programme”可知，此处指的是开始了一个新的回收利用项目，故选D。 63．句意：我们城市开始了一个新的回收利用项目——家庭应该把食物垃圾和其他厨房垃圾分开。 protect保护；fight打架；separate分开；cover覆盖。根据“food rubbish from the other kitchen waste”可知，此处指的是把食物垃圾和其他厨房垃圾分开，故选C。 64．句意：我爸爸尤其喜欢西瓜。 especially尤其；hardly几乎不；exactly确切地；finally最后。根据“My family loves fruit.”以及“He eats a lot of them in summer.”可知，此处指的是尤其喜欢西瓜，故选A。 65．句意：果皮最终都成了垃圾。 ingredients原料；rubbish垃圾；tools工具；noise噪音。根据“The skin always ends up as”以及后文“my mum doesn’t need to worry about the heavy waste from...”可知，此处指的是果皮最终都成了垃圾，故选B。 66．句意：经过一番思考，我妈妈找到了一个更好的处理所有西瓜皮的方法。 do with处理；pack up打包；put on穿上；search for搜索。根据“all the watermelon skins”以及后文妈妈把西瓜皮做成蛋糕可知，此处指的是处理西瓜皮，故选A。 67．句意：搅拌之后，她得到了一整杯绿色的西瓜汁。 Although虽然；If如果；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice.”可知，此处指的是搅拌之后得到了一整杯绿色的西瓜汁，故选D。 68．句意：然后，她把果汁和面粉混合在一起。 connected连接；mixed混合；added添加；filled填充。根据“the juice with flour”可知，此处指的是把果汁和面粉混合在一起，故选B。 69．句意：多么棒的吃西瓜的方式啊！ common普通的；terrible可怕的；great很棒的；similar相似的。根据“And it is nature-friendly too.”以及“everyone always wants more of her special cake.”可知，此处指的是很棒的吃西瓜的方式，故选C。 70．句意：从现在起，我妈妈不需要担心吃西瓜产生的大量垃圾了。 making制作；eating吃；planting种植；drawing画画。根据“my mum doesn’t need to worry about the heavy waste from...watermelons”以及前文提到西瓜皮成为垃圾可知，此处指的是吃西瓜产生的大量垃圾，故选B。 （8） 71．B 72．C 73．A 74．D 75．C 76．B 77．A 78．D 79．B 80．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者按照父亲的建议尝试煮米饭，虽然过程中出现了一些问题，但最终结果并没有想象中糟糕，并从中获得了对烹饪的尊重和信心。 【详解】71．句意：煮米饭很简单，而且不花太多时间。 根据父亲的话“Who doesn’t know how to cook rice?”可知，他认为煮米饭是simple“简单的”。 72．句意：我仔细地观看了网上的一个视频，然后开始了。 作者第一次尝试煮米饭，应该carefully“仔细地”观看视频。 73．句意：然后我洗了米，像视频中展示的那样用手沥干。 煮米饭前需要washed“洗”米。 74．句意：视频说做好米饭的秘诀是一杯水配一杯米。 根据下文“I wanted the rice to be firm”可知，作者没有遵循这个secret“秘诀”。 75．句意：但我没有遵循这个说明。 指代前文提到的“一杯水配一杯米”的做法，用instruction表示“说明；指示”。 76．句意：二十分钟后，所有的水都消失了。 根据后文作者去搅拌米饭，说明水被吸收或蒸发了，用disappeared表示“消失”，符合语境。 77．句意：我试图把米饭从锅里分离开，但失败了。 米饭粘在锅底，作者想把它separate“分离”开。 78．句意：我迅速关掉了炉子。 闻到焦味后，应turned off“关掉”炉子。 79．句意：最后，当我品尝我的作品时，我很惊讶！ 前文说米饭粘锅且有焦味，但尝起来并没有想象中糟糕，所以感到surprised“惊讶”。 80．句意：但我足够自信，下次能做得更好。 根据“cook it better next time”可知，作者对自己是confident“有信心的” 提升篇 （1） Pancake Day is a special day. People in many countries all around the world 1 this day with their family. On this day, many people make and eat pancakes. Pancake Day isn’t always on the 2 day each year. It is usually on a Tuesday in February or March, the day before Lent (大斋节). Lent usually has 40 days. During Lent, people often eat 3 food such as vegetables and fruit. They usually do not eat pancakes during Lent. What do you 4 making a pancake by yourself? Pancakes are very easy to make. First, put the flour (面粉) into a 5 . Next, add some milk and an egg to the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk and egg together. 6 , put some butter in a pot. When the butter is hot, 7 some of the mixture (混合物) into the pot and move it to make a round and thin pancake. And don’t forget to clean the kitchen when you 8 . When the pancake is ready, put some 9 on it to make it sweet. As you can see, it is not difficult to make pancakes, so you can have a 10 . 1．A．call B．promise C．shake D．spend 2．A．simple B．boring C．same D．full 3．A．healthy B．fast C．expensive D．successful 4．A．make up B．turn on C．look for D．think of 5．A．bowl B．cup C．box D．pot 6．A．Probably B．Finally C．Cheaply D．Loudly 7．A．sell B．pour C．show D．blow 8．A．win B．improve C．disagree D．finish 9．A．meat B．water C．salt D．honey 10．A．try B．sleep C．seat D．trip （2） For many Americans, they often eat icebox cakes in summer. As the name shows, these cakes have something to do 11 iceboxes. In the past, there was no fridge. So people 12 a box with ice and put cakes in it. It was useful to keep the 13 low. But just a few people could eat icebox cakes at that time. As fridges got popular, these cakes became common. Fridges were very 14 when they first appeared. Many people couldn’t buy them because of the high prices. To sell 15 fridges, sellers thought of a way—people could get cookbooks when they bought fridges. People could learn how to make icebox cakes 16 other delicious food from the cookbook. Why do American people love icebox cakes? One reason is that they are delicious, and another reason is that they are very 17 to make. First, you just need to prepare some cookies and cream. Second, put some 18 on the cookies and bake (烘焙) them. Butter can make the food more delicious. Next, add some sugar to the cream to make it sweet. Then, cover the cookies with the sweet cream. After that, put it in the fridge for a few hours and you can 19 some small holes to make it cool faster. 20 , take it out and enjoy the delicious icebox cake. You can put it on a plate and share it with your family. You will love it! 11．A．for B．with C．from D．about 12．A．filled B．fell C．drew D．shook 13．A．temperature B．height C．space D．pollution 14．A．dangerous B．famous C．successful D．expensive 15．A．higher B．poorer C．more D．smaller 16．A．but B．and C．so D．or 17．A．easy B．serious C．free D．busy 18．A．medicine B．rice C．butter D．coffee 19．A．ask B．dig C．sit D．act 20．A．Probably B．Finally C．Really D．Luckily （3） I like different dishes. One of my favourite dishes is a traditional British dessert called trifle (乳脂松糕). I made a delicious trifle at the family party last year. That morning, I 21 some ingredients to make the trifle, including eggs, milk, cream and fruit. I read the 22 before I started to make sure I could do it well. I added some 23 in order to make it taste sweet. But I didn’t add too much because eating too much sugar was not good for my health. At first, I felt a little worried. But my mother 24 me to believe in myself. I quickly finished it with confidence. Although I made a 25 in the kitchen, I made it. When the trifle was OK, everyone said it was delicious! After hearing their words, I was very happy. Eating a trifle together is also a way to stay in touch with others. In this way, I make some new 26 . My mum also makes a trifle every year during each special festival and 27 it with our relatives, and there is never any left. It is 28 for my mother to do it. I make a trifle more frequently now 29 my friends always want to eat it. Every month, my friends and I have a dinner party. A different person cooks dinner each time, and 30 it’s my turn to cook, my friends always want a trifle. Making a trifle also brings me some sweet memories. 21．A．expected B．prepared C．cooked D．sold 22．A．instructions B．treasures C．results D．stories 23．A．salt B．sugar C．rice D．oil 24．A．allowed B．invited C．chose D．encouraged 25．A．difference B．hurry C．mess D．mistake 26．A．customers B．teachers C．parents D．friends 27．A．shares B．sees C．brings D．puts 28．A．simple B．hard C．terrible D．boring 29．A．although B．because C．when D．until 30．A．whenever B．whatever C．whoever D．wherever （4） I used to think that most vegetables were only good for feeding our pet rabbits. I used to have a turtle (龟), but it ran away. The turtle liked meat and potatoes. I disliked the strong 31 of boiled vegetables. Then, 32 I was twelve, we moved to Salinas, California, next to the Simons’ house. The Simons were our neighbours. One Sunday, when Mr Simon and I were telling 33 that were very funny, Mr Simon asked me, “Would you like to stay for lunch? I have the 34 on.” I guessed he would make hamburgers, so I 35 happily, “OK!” Then I saw that he 36 a basket of vegetables. He had all the vegetables I disliked, and some I had never seen before. Meat wasn’t on the menu. I watched 37 as Mr Simon grilled some vegetables and Mrs Simon made a salad with the rest. Dinner was soon 38 . “Here you go,” said Mr Simon. “Dig in!” he said. I wanted to dig a hole in the yard and bury (埋藏) my dinner. But I took a small bite, then another, and another at a faster speed (速度). What a 39 they made! The taste was good. I liked the corn and green beans. The purple potatoes were 40 too. Today, I still eat hamburgers. However, that dinner changed my opinion on vegetables. 31．A．smell B．sound C．feel D．colour 32．A．unless B．when C．since D．but 33．A．promises B．dreams C．sports D．jokes 34．A．plate B．bowl C．oven D．bottle 35．A．pointed B．replied C．reported D．moved 36．A．threw B．sold C．carried D．caught 37．A．nervously B．politely C．happily D．luckily 38．A．ready B．free C．clean D．full 39．A．salad B．difference C．mistake D．story 40．A．hard B．delicious C．bad D．terrible （5） “Cooking is love made visible.” My grandma’s words always stay in my mind. I have sweet 41 of pumpkin pie. Grandma made it every autumn. The smell of cinnamon filled our house, and it was 42 warm memory for me. She first learned to make this pie 43 her host family in the US. To make pumpkin pie, we need pumpkin, cinnamon, eggs and pie crust. First, mix all ingredients 44 . Then pour the mixture 45 the crust and bake it. After baking, we must cool the pie 46 at least one hour before serving. Grandma loved trying food from different 47 . She said cooking helped her make friends worldwide. I also like cooking, 48 it’s a good way to share love and warm stories. 49 delicious homemade food it is! Every tasty dish 50 our family closer together. 41．A．memory B．memories C．a memory D．many memory 42．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 43．A．to B．from C．with D．at 44．A．together B．into C．with D．for 45．A．into B．on C．at D．from 46．A．in B．for C．to D．about 47．A．country B．countries C．culture D．cultures 48．A．so B．but C．because D．though 49．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 50．A．bring B．brings C．brought D．will bring （6） I’m Helen. I like pancakes best. 51 I think of them, they always make my mouth water. Making 52 is easy. First, we need to prepare some flour, water and a little oil. Then we need to 53 the flour and water to make the smooth batter (光滑的面糊). Sometimes, I like to 54 some green onions and add them to the batter. The green onions make the pancakes taste even better. Next, pour some 55 into the pan and wait for the oil to heat up before pouring in a spoonful of batter. While the pancake is cooking, I can add some toppings (佐料). For example, I sometimes put some 56 on it for a spicy taste. When the pancake is done, it 57 delicious. Last summer, I visited a 58 with my parents. We had breakfast at a café near the university. I was so 59 to see pancakes on the menu. They looked as good as the ones I 60 at home. Pancakes are not only a kind of food to eat, but also a special part of my life. 51．A．Before B．Although C．Until D．Whenever 52．A．biscuits B．pancakes C．pies D．dumplings 53．A．buy B．mix C．store D．collect 54．A．pick up B．look for C．put up D．cut up 55．A．oil B．honey C．coffee D．sugar 56．A．butter B．cheese C．pepper D．salt 57．A．smells B．feels C．touches D．sounds 58．A．palace B．university C．factory D．theatre 59．A．popular B．polite C．glad D．angry 60．A．imagined B．made C．met D．drew （7） I’ve never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my 61 . She was really interested in 62 me how to cook. When my mother got married, she couldn’t cook 63 . That was because my grandmother never let her stay in the 64 while she was cooking. My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty­-five years old. In the beginning, it was very 65   for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided to teach me how to 66 when I was young. She didn’t want me to have the 67 experience. When I was seven years old, I 68 to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes I helped her prepare the meal, and sometimes we made the 69 together according to the recipe. Now I don’t 70 any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same thing with my children. If I am not with them one day, I hope they can take care of themselves well. 61．A．teacher B．sister C．mother D．father 62．A．teaching B．asking C．helping D．making 63．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 64．A．kitchen B．living room C．bedroom D．library 65．A．easy B．hard C．important D．comfortable 66．A．cook B．eat C．learn D．pain 67．A．different B．happy C．same D．simple 68．A．wanted B．served C．stopped D．started 69．A．card B．meal C．menu D．newspaper 70．A．need B．find C．finish D．get （8） Different countries have different food and table manners. When you enjoy a delicious meal, you also need to follow some rules. In China, it is polite 71 for elders to start eating first. We often use chopsticks 72 meals. You should not stick chopsticks straight into your rice bowl. It looks bad. In Western countries, people usually use knives and forks. Try not to make loud noise 73 you are eating soup. Good food brings people 74 . Cooking at home is also great fun. If you want to cook a nice dish, you need fresh 75 first. Read recipes carefully and follow the 76 step by step. Don’t put too much oil or salt. It is not 77 for your body. When you have dinner with friends, be friendly. It’s polite 78 others some food. But do not push food onto their plates if they say they are 79 . Enjoy tasty food, and respect different dining 80 around the world. 71．A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．waited 72．A．for B．at C．on D．in 73．A．because B．though C．when D．so 74．A．together B．alone C．away D．apart 75．A．time B．ingredients C．money D．houses 76．A．problems B．questions C．instructions D．stories 77．A．bad B．good C．difficult D．easy 78．A．offer B．to offer C．offering D．offered 79．A．hungry B．full C．sleepy D．excited 80．A．manners B．subjects C．sports D．jobs （9） Cooking is a useful skill. Last weekend I learned 81 to make simple vegetable salad from my mom. It is easy and healthy. First, we prepared all the 82 . We bought fresh lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers from the market. Mom told me to 83 all the vegetables very clean. Next, I cut them into small 84 . I must be careful with the knife. Then we put all these pieces into a big bowl. After that, we added some salad dressing and a little salt. Then I 85 everything together slowly. “Cooking is not only about following a 86 ,” Mom said. “You can also try new ideas. If you like sweet food, you can 87 some fruit.” I put some small apple pieces into the salad. It tasted really nice. Cooking teaches me to be patient. You cannot make good food 88 . Every small step matters. When the salad was ready, our whole family 89 it. Everyone said it was 90 . I felt so proud. 81．A．what B．how C．where D．when 82．A．ingredients B．menus C．pans D．bowls 83．A．sell B．plant C．wash D．grow 84．A．piece B．pieces C．cup D．cups 85．A．mixed B．heated C．served D．boiled 86．A．story B．message C．recipe D．notice 87．A．cut down B．add C．take away D．give up 88．A．in time B．on time C．at once D．for once 89．A．enjoyed B．hated C．threw D．forgot 90．A．terrible B．delicious C．expensive D．difficult （10） I’m a girl and I like making and eating fruit ice cream. Do you want to make super fruit ice cream? I can help you, and then you can make it by 91 . When making a bowl of fruit ice cream, you will need a cup of yogurt, a cup of honey, two 92 of milk, two spoons of sugar, two spoons of lemon juice, some apple sauce, cheese, and one small watermelon. Here are the instructions(说明) on how to make super fruit ice cream： First, 93 the watermelon up. Then pour the milk into a bowl, heat it and 94 the sugar to it. Wait until the milk is 95 . Next, pour the yogurt, lemon juice, and honey into the bowl and 96 them together. Then put the apple sauce and cheese into a blender. 97 on the blender. Finally, take the mixture out of the blender. Put it 98 the bowl. Put the bowl in the fridge for about two hours. Then take it out and put the watermelon pieces on the 99 . Put it into the fridge again. After three more hours, you can take it out and 100 the super fruit ice cream. It is very delicious and cool. Do you want to have a try? Go ahead! 91．A．you B．yourself C．itself D．it 92．A．cups B．pieces C．pairs D．plates 93．A．pour B．cut C．cover D．fall 94．A．get B．peel C．add D．show 95．A．hot B．cool C．dry D．salty 96．A．mix B．cook C．do D．begin 97．A．Come B．Turn C．Go D．Have 98．A．under B．on C．to D．into 99．A．middle B．bottom C．top D．end 100．A．drink B．eat C．do D．smell （1） 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了煎饼日的习俗、日期及制作煎饼的具体步骤，鼓励读者尝试亲手制作美味的煎饼。 【详解】1．句意：世界各地的人们与家人共度这一天。 根据“this day with their family”，可知是度过节日，spend time是固定搭配，“spend度过”符合语境。“call呼叫；promise承诺；shake摇晃”选项词义不符。 2．句意：煎饼日并不总是在每年的同一天。 根据“usually on a Tuesday in February or March”，可知日期变动，不是同一天。“same相同的”符合题意，强调日期变化。其他选项“simple简单的；boring无聊的；full满的”词义不符。 3．句意：人们经常吃健康食物如蔬菜水果。 根据“vegetables and fruit”，可知是健康食物，“healthy健康的”符合语境。“fast快的；expensive贵的；successful成功的”词义不符。 4．句意：你觉得自己做煎饼怎么样？ 根据“What do you...making”可知是询问看法，“think of认为”符合语境。“make up编造；turn on打开；look for寻找”词义不符。 5．句意：先把面粉放进碗里。 根据下文“add...to the bowl”，可知是碗，混合面粉常用碗，“bowl碗”符合语境。“cup杯子；box盒子；pot锅”词义不符。 6．句意：最后，在锅里放些黄油。 根据“First...Next...Then...”，可知此处表顺序最后，“Finally最后”符合语境。“Probably可能；Cheaply便宜地；Loudly大声地”词义不符。 7．句意：把混合物倒进锅里。 根据“mixture...into the pot”，可知倒液体用pour。“pour倒”符合语境。“sell卖；show展示；blow吹”词义不符。 8．句意：当你结束时别忘了清理厨房。 根据“clean the kitchen”，可知做完后清理，“finish完成”符合语境。“win赢；improve改善；disagree不同意”词义不符。 9．句意：放些蜂蜜让它变甜。 根据“make it sweet”，可知蜂蜜是甜的，“honey蜂蜜”符合语境。“meat肉；water水；salt盐”词义不符。 10．句意：所以你可以试一试。 根据“have a...”，可知have a try是固定搭配，“try尝试”符合语境。“sleep睡觉；seat座位；trip旅行”词义不符。 （2） 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人夏季常吃的冰盒蛋糕的历史和制作方法，以及冰箱普及对冰盒蛋糕流行的影响。 【详解】11．句意：正如名字所示，这些蛋糕与冰盒有关。 for为了；with和；from从；about关于。此处是固定搭配have something to do with表示“与……有关”。故选B。 12．句意：在过去没有冰箱时，人们往盒子里装满冰块并放入蛋糕。 filled装满；fell掉落；drew画；shook摇晃。根据“a box with ice”可知，此处指用冰块装满盒子，固定搭配fill...with...表示“用……装满……”。故选A。 13．句意：这种方法能有效保持低温。 temperature温度；height高度；space空间；pollution污染。用冰的目的是降低温度。故选A。 14．句意：冰箱刚出现时非常昂贵。 dangerous危险的；famous著名的；successful成功的；expensive昂贵的。根据下文“Many people couldn’t buy them because of the high prices”可知，冰箱价格昂贵。故选D。 15．句意：为了卖出更多冰箱，卖家想到了一个办法——人们买冰箱时可以获得食谱。 higher更高的；poorer更穷的；more更多的；smaller更小的。卖家的目的是增加销量，即卖出更多冰箱。故选C。 16．句意：人们可以从食谱书中学做冰盒蛋糕和其他美食。 but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。“icebox cakes”与“other delicious food”是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 17．句意：另一个原因是它们很容易制作。 easy容易的；serious严肃的；free自由的；busy忙碌的。根据下文制作步骤的描述，强调制作简单。故选A。 18．句意：第二步，在饼干上放些黄油然后烘焙。 medicine药；rice米饭；butter黄油；coffee咖啡。根据后文“Butter can make the food more delicious”可知，此处指黄油。故选C。 19．句意：之后，把它放进冰箱几小时，你可以挖一些小孔让它更快冷却。 ask询问；dig挖；sit坐；act行动。根据“small holes”的语境，应指挖小孔。故选B。 20．句意：最后，取出并享用美味的冰盒蛋糕。 Probably可能；Finally最后；Really真正地；Luckily幸运地。根据“take it out and enjoy the delicious icebox cake”可知，这是制作步骤的最后一步。故选B。 （3） 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己制作英式传统甜点乳脂松糕的经历，以及这道甜点如何成为联系家人和朋友、带来美好回忆的纽带。 【详解】21．句意：那天早上，我准备了一些制作乳脂松糕的原料，包括鸡蛋、牛奶、奶油和水果。 根据“some ingredients to make the trifle”可知，作者是在准备原料，prepared“准备”符合语境。expected“期望”；cooked“烹饪”；sold“卖”，均不符合“准备原料”的语境。 22．句意：我开始之前阅读了说明，以确保我能做好。 根据“before I started to make sure I could do it well”可知，作者阅读的是制作说明，instructions“说明”符合语境。treasures“珍宝”；results“结果”；stories“故事”，均不符合制作前阅读的内容。 23．句意：我加了一些糖，使它尝起来更甜。 根据“in order to make it taste sweet”可知，加的是糖，sugar“糖”符合语境。salt“盐”；rice“米饭”；oil“油”，均不能使食物变甜。 24．句意：但是我的妈妈鼓励我相信自己。 根据“me to believe in myself”可知，妈妈是鼓励作者，encouraged“鼓励”符合语境。allowed“允许”；invited“邀请”；chose“选择”，均不符合“让作者相信自己”的语境。 25．句意：虽然我把厨房弄得一团糟，但我做成了。 根据“I made it”可知转折词前表示把厨房弄得一团糟，make a mess“弄得一团糟”为固定搭配，mess“混乱”符合语境。difference“不同”；hurry“匆忙”；mistake“错误”，均不符合厨房被弄乱的语境。 26．句意：通过这种方式，我交了一些新朋友。 根据“Eating a trifle together is also a way to stay in touch with others”可知是交了一些朋友，make friends“交朋友”为固定搭配，friends“朋友”符合语境。customers“顾客”；teachers“老师”；parents“父母”，均不符合“通过分享食物与人交往”的语境。 27．句意：我妈妈每年在每个特殊节日也会做乳脂松糕，并与亲戚分享，从来不会剩下。 根据“with our relatives”可知，是与亲戚分享，shares“分享”符合语境。sees“看见”；brings“带来”；puts“放”，均不符合与亲戚分享食物的语境。 28．句意：对我妈妈来说，做这件事很简单。 根据上文“there is never any left”可知，妈妈做的松糕很受欢迎，对她来说很简单，simple“简单的”符合语境。hard“困难的”；terrible“可怕的”；boring“无聊的”，均不符合妈妈熟练制作的语境。 29．句意：我现在更频繁地做乳脂松糕，因为我的朋友们总想吃。 根据“my friends always want to eat it”可知，这里表示原因，because“因为”符合语境。although“虽然”；when“当……时”；until“直到”，均不符合因果关系的语境。 30．句意：每当轮到我做饭时，我的朋友们总想要乳脂松糕。 根据“it’s my turn to cook”可知，这里表示“每当……的时候”，whenever“每当”符合语境。whatever“无论什么”；whoever“无论谁”；wherever“无论哪里”，均不符合语境。 （4） 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者曾经不喜欢蔬菜，但在邻居西蒙先生家吃了一顿蔬菜晚餐后，改变了对蔬菜看法的故事。 【详解】31．句意：我不喜欢煮蔬菜的浓烈气味。 空格前“disliked the strong”和空格后“of boiled vegetables”描述的是煮蔬菜时散发出的“气味”，应选“smell”。sound“声音”，feel“触感”，colour“颜色”均不符合语境。 32．句意：然后，在我十二岁的时候，我们搬到了加利福尼亚州的萨利纳斯，就在西蒙先生家的隔壁。 空格前“Then”和空格后“I was twelve”表示时间点，应选“when”（当……的时候）。unless“除非”，since“自从”，but“但是”均不符合时间状语从句的逻辑。 33．句意：一个星期天，当西蒙先生和我正在讲非常有趣的笑话时，西蒙先生问我……    根据“that were very funny”可知，有趣的内容通常是“笑话”，且“tell jokes”为固定搭配，应选“jokes”。promises“承诺”，dreams“梦想”，sports“运动”均不能与“tell”和“funny”搭配。 34．句意：我把烤箱打开了。 根据on及后文做饭语境，只有烤箱可以打开用于烹饪，应选“oven”（烤箱）。plate“盘子”，bowl“碗”，bottle“瓶子”无此用法。 35．句意：我猜他会做汉堡包，所以我高兴地回答说：“好啊！”   根据“OK!”可知是作者对邀请的回应，应选“replied”（回答）。pointed“指向”，reported“报告”，moved“移动”均不符合“回答邀请”的语境。 36．句意：然后我看见他端着一篮子蔬菜。 根据“a basket of vegetables”及做饭准备可知，此处指西蒙先生“提着”一篮蔬菜，应选“carried”。threw“扔”，sold“卖”，caught“抓住”不符合逻辑。 37．句意：当西蒙先生烤一些蔬菜，西蒙太太用剩下的蔬菜做沙拉时，我紧张地看着。 根据前文不喜欢蔬菜且发现没有肉，内心担忧，nervously符合心境。politely“礼貌地”，happily“高兴地”，luckily“幸运地”均不符合作者当时厌恶蔬菜的情绪。 38．句意：晚餐很快就准备好了。 根据“Dig in”（开始吃）可知饭已做好，ready符合语境。free“自由的”，clean“干净的”，full“满的”，均语意不通。     39．句意：它们做出了多大的改变啊！ 根据“The taste was good.”可知，蔬菜味道很好，让作者对蔬菜的看法发生了“改变”，固定搭配make a difference表示“产生改变”。salad“沙拉”，mistake“错误”，story“故事”均不能与“make”构成此意。 40．句意：紫色土豆也很美味。 前文说“The taste was good. I liked the corn and green beans.”，此处用“too”表示紫色土豆也“好吃”，应选“delicious”。hard“硬的”，bad“坏的”，terrible“可怕的”均与“好吃”相反。 （5） 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者回忆祖母制作南瓜派的经历及步骤，表达了烹饪能传递爱与温暖，拉近家人距离的观点。 【详解】41．句意：关于南瓜派，我有许多甜蜜的回忆。 根据“Grandma made it every autumn.”可知祖母每年秋天都会做南瓜派，因此这里应该用复数形式表示“许多回忆”，memories“回忆”符合题意。 42．句意：肉桂的香味弥漫在我们家，对我来说这是一段温暖的回忆。 此处泛指“一段温暖的回忆”，且warm以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 43．句意：她最初是从在美国的寄宿家庭那里学会做这种派的。 根据“She first learned to make this pie…her host family in the US.”可知，此处表示“从……那里学到”，learn…from“从……学习”为固定搭配，from“从”符合题意；to“到”；with“和”；at“在”均不能与learn构成“向某人学习”的搭配。 44．句意：首先，把所有的食材混合在一起。 根据“mix all ingredients…”可知是把所有的食材混合在一起，mix...together“把……混合在一起”。into“进入”；with“和”，for“为了”，均不符合语境。 45．句意：然后把混合物倒进饼皮里。 根据“Then pour the mixture…the crust and bake it.”可知，此处表示“倒入……里面”，pour…into“把……倒入……”为固定搭配，into“进入……里面”符合题意；on“在……上面”；at“在”；from“从”均不能与pour构成“倒入”的搭配。 46．句意：烤好后，在食用前我们必须让派冷却至少一个小时。 烘焙常识逻辑：烤好的派需要静置至少1小时冷却，“for + 时间段”表示动作持续时长；in“在……之后”；to“到”；about“关于”均不能与时间段连用表示动作持续的时长。 47．句意：祖母喜欢尝试来自不同国家的食物。 奶奶说烹饪帮她结交了来自全世界的朋友，说明她尝试的是不同国家的食物；different后面必须接可数名词复数，different countries完全匹配“来自世界各地的不同国家食物”的语义；countries“国家”符合题意；country“国家（单数）”；culture“文化（单数）”；cultures“文化（复数）”均与语境或语法不符。 48．句意：我也喜欢烹饪，因为这是分享爱和温暖故事的好方法。 根据前后句的逻辑关系可知，“我也喜欢烹饪”的原因是“这是分享爱的好方法”，前后为因果关系，because“因为”符合题意；so“所以”；but“但是”；though“虽然”均不能表达此处的因果逻辑。 49．句意：自制的美食是多么美味啊！ 该句是一个感叹句，中心词food在此处作不可数名词，感叹句结构为“What+adj.+不可数名词+主谓”，What“多么”符合题意；How“后应直接接形容词或副词”；What a“后应接单数可数名词”；What an“后应接以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，”均与不可数名词food的感叹句结构不符。 50．句意：每一道美味的菜肴都使我们一家人更加亲密。 根据“Every tasty dish”可知，主语为单数，且陈述的是一般事实，句子应用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，brings“带来（三单形式）”符合题意；bring“动词原形”；brought“动词过去式”；will bring“一般将来时”均与主谓一致或时态规则不符。 （6） 51．D 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．B 【导语】 本文主要讲述了Helen最喜欢吃煎饼，介绍了制作煎饼的过程，以及去年夏天和父母在大学附近咖啡馆吃到煎饼的经历。 【详解】51．句意：无论何时我想起它们，它们总是让我流口水。 根据下文“they always make my mouth water”可知，此处表示“无论何时”想起煎饼都会流口水，应用Whenever。Before“在……之前”，Although“尽管”，Until“直到”，均不符。 52．句意：做煎饼很容易。 根据上文“I like pancakes best”及下文制作过程的描述可知，此处指制作“煎饼”，应用pancakes。biscuits“饼干”，pies“馅饼”，dumplings“饺子”，均不符。 53．句意：然后我们需要把面粉和水混合，做成光滑的面糊。 根据“the flour and water to make the smooth batter”可知，制作面糊需要“混合”面粉和水，应用mix。buy“买”，store“储存”，collect“收集”，均不符。 54．句意：有时，我喜欢切碎一些葱，加到面糊里。 根据“some green onions and add them to the batter”可知，葱需要“切碎”才能加入面糊，应用cut up。pick up“捡起”，look for“寻找”，put up“张贴；搭建”，均不符。 55．句意：接下来，往锅里倒一些油，等油热了再倒一勺面糊。 根据下文“wait for the oil to heat up”可知，此处指倒入“油”，应用oil。honey“蜂蜜”，coffee“咖啡”，sugar“糖”，均不符。 56．句意：例如，我有时在上面放一些胡椒，以获得辛辣的味道。 根据“for a spicy taste”可知，能增添辛辣味的佐料是“胡椒”，应用pepper。butter“黄油”，cheese“奶酪”，salt“盐”，均不符。 57．句意：煎饼做好了，闻起来很香。 根据“delicious”及常识可知，食物做好后应该是“闻起来”很香，应用smells。feels“摸起来”，touches“触摸”，sounds“听起来”，均不符。 58．句意：去年夏天，我和父母参观了一所大学。 根据下文“We had breakfast at a café near the university”可知，此处指参观了一所“大学”，应用university。palace“宫殿”，factory“工厂”，theatre“剧院”，均不符。 59．句意：看到菜单上有煎饼，我很高兴。 根据上文“I like pancakes best”可知，在菜单上看到最喜欢的煎饼应该感到“高兴”，应用glad。popular“受欢迎的”，polite“礼貌的”，angry“生气的”，均不符。 60．句意：它们看起来和我在家做的一样好。 根据“at home”及上文制作煎饼的过程可知，此处指在家“制作”的煎饼，应用made。imagined“想象”，met“遇见”，drew“画”，均不符。 （7） 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．D 69．B 70．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从母亲那里学习烹饪的经历。母亲因早年未获机会学厨而深感不便，因此在作者年幼时便主动传授厨艺，希望作者能掌握这项生活技能并传承下去。 【详解】61．句意：我从我的母亲那里学会了烹饪。 后文“She was really interested in...”及“When my mother got married”表明教作者做饭的人是母亲，应用mother，表示“母亲”。teacher“老师”、sister“姐妹”、father“父亲”均不符合语境。 62．句意：她对教我如何烹饪真的很感兴趣。 根据“me how to cook”可知是教我烹饪，应用teaching，表示“教”。asking“询问”、helping“帮助”、making“制作”无法准确体现“教授技能”之意。 63．句意：当我母亲结婚时，她不会做任何饭菜。 否定句中表达“什么都不会”应用anything。something用于肯定句，everything表“一切”，nothing“没有什么”，均不符合语境。 64．句意：那是因为我外祖母在她做饭时从不让她待在厨房里。 做饭的场所是厨房，应用kitchen，表示“厨房”。living room“客厅”、bedroom“卧室”、library“图书馆”均非烹饪场所，不符合逻辑。 65．句意：起初，对她来说非常困难，她不得不去上烹饪课。 后文“she had to take cooking classes”说明她一开始不会做饭，学起来很吃力，应用hard，表示“困难的”。easy“容易的”、important“重要的”、comfortable“舒适的”，均不符合语境。 66．句意：所以她决定在我小时候就教我如何做饭。 前文提到母亲自己学厨艰难，因此想让作者学会做饭以避免重蹈覆辙，应用cook，表示“烹饪”。eat“吃”、learn“学习”、pain“痛苦”，均不符合语境。 67．句意：她不想让我有同样的经历。 母亲因自己不会做饭而受苦，故不希望作者重复这种困境，应用same，表示“相同的”。different“不同的”、happy“快乐的”、simple“简单的”无法对应前文所述的负面经历。 68．句意：当我七岁时，我开始跟母亲学做饭。 根据“to learn cooking from my mother”可知是开始学习做饭，应用started，表示“开始”。wanted“想要”、served“服务”和stopped“停止”与语境不符。 69．句意：有时我们一起按照食谱做饭。 根据“according to the recipe”可知根据食谱制作的应是餐食，应用meal，表示“饭菜”。card“卡片”、menu“菜单”、newspaper“报纸”均与食谱无关。 70．句意：现在我不再需要任何帮助就能做饭了。 后文“I can cook for myself...”表明已具备独立烹饪能力，不再需要他人协助，应用need，表示“需要”。find“找到”、finish“完成”、get“获得”均不能准确表达“无需援助”的状态。 （8） 71．B 72．A 73．C 74．A 75．B 76．C 77．B 78．B 79．B 80．A 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的饮食文化和餐桌礼仪，包括中西方差异、烹饪建议及待客礼貌，倡导尊重世界各地不同的用餐习俗。 【详解】71．句意：在中国，等待长辈先吃是礼貌的。 此处是“It is + adj. + to do sth.”固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，用不定式作真正的主语，to wait“等待”符合语境。 72．句意：我们经常用筷子吃饭。 use sth. for sth.表示“用某物做某事”，此处for表示工具的用途。 73．句意：当你喝汤的时候，尽量不要发出很大的声响。 噪音发生在喝汤的过程中，需要用when来引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。 74．句意：美食使人们聚在一起。 bring…together是固定短语，表示“把……聚集到一起”，体现美食拉近人与人之间的关系。 75．句意：如果你想做一道好菜，首先需要新鲜的食材。 结合做菜的生活常识，烹饪菜肴首先需要新鲜的食材，ingredients“食材、原料”，符合语境。 76．句意：仔细阅读食谱并逐步遵循说明。 根据Read recipes及step by step，可知指操作步骤，instructions“用法说明”，符合语境。 77．句意：这对你的身体不好。 根据“not...for your body”及健康常识可知，过多油盐有害，即not good“不好”。 78．句意：给他人提供一些食物是礼貌的。 此处是“It is + adj. + to do sth.”固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，用不定式作真正的主语，to offer“提供”符合语境。 79．句意：但如果他们说饱了，不要把食物推到他们的盘子里。 结合语境，当对方表示吃饱了，就不要再强行给对方夹菜，full表示“饱的”，符合语境。 80．句意：享受美食，并尊重世界各地不同的用餐礼仪。 全文主题围绕餐桌礼仪展开，dining manners表示“就餐礼仪”，呼应文章开头。 （9） 81．B 82．A 83．C 84．B 85．A 86．C 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周末向妈妈学习制作蔬菜沙拉的具体过程，从中体会到烹饪需要耐心，最终与家人分享美味成果的故事。 【详解】81．句意：上周末我向妈妈学习如何制作简易蔬菜沙拉。 根据后文介绍制作沙拉的步骤，此处表达学习“怎样”制作沙拉，应选用how，表示“如何，怎样”。what“什么”；where“哪里”；when“何时”，语义均不通顺，予以排除。 82．句意：首先，我们准备好所有食材。 根据后文购买生菜、番茄、黄瓜等蔬菜，可知是准备食材，应选用ingredients，表示“食材，原料”，符合做菜逻辑。menus“菜单”；pans“平底锅”；bowls“碗”，不符合语境，予以排除。 83．句意：妈妈让我把所有蔬菜清洗干净。 空后为all the vegetables very clean，蔬菜烹饪前需要清洗，应选用wash，表示“清洗”。sell“售卖”；plant“种植”；grow“种植、生长”，语义不符，予以排除。 84．句意：接下来，我把它们切成小块。 piece表示“片、块”，前面无单数限定词，需要使用复数形式pieces。cup/cups“杯子”，和切蔬菜动作无关，予以排除。 85．句意：然后我慢慢地把所有东西混合在一起。 制作沙拉需要把食材搅拌混合，应选用mixed，是mix过去式，表示“混合”。heated“加热”；served“端上，招待”；boiled“煮沸”，不符合沙拉制作流程，予以排除。 86．句意：烹饪不仅仅只是按照食谱操作。 recipe专指“菜谱、烹饪配方”，符合做菜的语境。story“故事”；message“信息”；notice“通知”，语义不符，予以排除。 87．句意：如果你喜欢甜食，你可以加一些水果。 根据后文放入苹果块，表达添加食材，应选用add，表示“添加”。cut down“砍倒；削减”；take away“拿走”；give up“放弃”，逻辑不符，予以排除。 88．句意：你不可能立刻做出美味的食物。 上文提到烹饪需要耐心，所有步骤不能急于求成，at once表示“立刻，马上”，符合句意。in time“及时”；on time“准时”；for once“仅此一次”，不符合上下文逻辑，予以排除。 89．句意：沙拉做好后，我们全家人享用它。 it指代做好的蔬菜沙拉，应选用enjoyed，表示“享用，品尝”。hated“讨厌”；threw“扔掉”；forgot“忘记”，与后文语境矛盾，予以排除。 90．句意：所有人都说它味道鲜美。 后文“我感到很自豪”说明沙拉口味很好，应选用delicious，表示“美味的”。terrible“糟糕的”；expensive“昂贵的”；difficult“困难的”，语义不通，予以排除。 （10） 91．B 92．A 93．B 94．C 95．B 96．A 97．B 98．D 99．C 100．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了制作超级水果冰淇淋所需的原料及具体步骤，旨在教会读者如何亲手制作美味的冰淇淋。 【详解】91．句意：我可以帮你，之后你就可以自己动手制作了。 固定搭配“by yourself”意为“独自地”。根据语境，结合主语是“you”，需用反身代词yourself“你自己”表示亲自。you为人称代词，itself指代事物，it为人称代词，均不符合该固定搭配。 92．句意：制作一碗水果冰淇淋，你需要一杯酸奶、一杯蜂蜜、两杯牛奶、两勺糖、两勺柠檬汁、一些苹果酱、奶酪和一个小西瓜。 根据“a cup of yogurt”前后文逻辑，可知液体牛奶常用cups“杯”计量，前面有数词two，用复数形式。pieces“片、块”，pairs“双、对”，plates“盘”，均不适合计量牛奶。 93．句意：首先，把西瓜切碎。 cut up是固定短语，意为“切碎”，符合处理西瓜食材的操作。pour“倾倒”，cover“覆盖”，fall“落下”，均不能与up搭配表达处理食材的动作。 94．句意：接着把牛奶倒进碗里加热，再往牛奶里加入糖。 add sth. to sth.是固定搭配，意为“把某物添加到某物中”，契合往热牛奶里加糖的步骤。get“得到”，peel“削皮”，show“展示”，均不符合添加调料的语境。 95．句意：等到牛奶变凉。 前文加热了牛奶，后续要加入酸奶等易受高温影响的食材，需要等牛奶冷却，cool“凉的”符合制作逻辑。hot“热的”，dry“干的”，salty“咸的”，均不符合后续操作的要求。 96．句意：接下来，把酸奶、柠檬汁和蜂蜜倒进碗里，将它们混合在一起。 调配多种液体食材需要搅拌混合，mix“混合”契合制作步骤。cook“烹饪”，do“做”，begin“开始”，均不能准确描述混合多种食材的操作。 97．句意：打开搅拌机。 turn on是固定短语，意为“打开（电器设备）”，符合操作搅拌机的语境。come on“快点、加油”，go on“继续”，have on“穿着”，均不能搭配电器设备。 98．句意：把它放进碗里。 put…into…是固定搭配，意为“把……放进……里面”，契合转移食材的动作。under“在……下面”，on“在……上面”，to“朝向”，均不符合放入容器的语义。 99．句意：然后把碗拿出来，把西瓜块放在最上层。 冰淇淋基底冷冻定型后，把西瓜碎铺在表层做装饰，top“顶部”符合制作逻辑。middle“中间”，bottom“底部”，end“末端”，均不符合铺放装饰食材的位置。 100．句意：再过三个小时，你就可以拿出来享用这款超级水果冰淇淋了。 根据前后文逻辑，冰淇淋制作完成后需食用。根据语境，eat“吃” 契合语境。drink“喝”，do“做”，smell“闻”，均不符合成品后的动作。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期考点大通关（人教版新教材） Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!完形填空专练 基础篇 （1） My grandmother is a wonderful cook. She 1 me how to make pumpkin pie when I was ten years old. “The 2 to a great pie is the right mix of spices,” she said. She taught me the importance of 3 the ingredients carefully. First, we 4 the pumpkin and cut it into pieces. Then we boiled it until it was soft. Next, we mashed the pumpkin and 5 it with sugar, eggs and cinnamon. “Always taste your food as you cook,” she said. “That’s how you 6 it perfect.” We poured the 7 into a pie crust and put it in the oven. The kitchen 8 wonderful. When the pie was ready, we 9 it with the whole family. Everyone said it was delicious. My grandmother 10 , “Cooking is not just about making food. It’s about sharing love with others.” 1．A．asked B．taught C．told D．gave 2．A．memory B．dream C．secret D．mess 3．A．heating B．mixing C．pouring D．cutting 4．A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut in 5．A．filled B．poured C．mixed D．added 6．A．get B．make C．do D．have 7．A．mixture B．instruction C．smell D．taste 8．A．tasted B．smelled C．sounded D．felt 9．A．shared B．ate C．took D．made 10．A．shouted B．cried C．smiled D．answered （2） Cooking brings warm meals and happy time for families. Let’s learn to make mashed potatoes. 11 , wash potatoes and cut them up. Then put them in a pot to boil 12 soft. After that, take one tablespoon 13 butter and half a cup of milk. Next, mix butter and milk 14 the hot potatoes and mash them together. 15 to add a little pepper if you like. 16 simple cooking steps! We can also cook tomato eggs. First cut tomatoes. 17 mix eggs well. Heat oil and fry eggs for one minute, then take them out. Cook tomatoes, add salt and sugar, 18 mix everything. 19 delicious the dish is! Cooking food with family makes us close. It’s 20 great way to show love to each other. 11．A．First B．Then C．Next D．Finally 12．A．until B．if C．though D．because 13．A．in B．of C．for D．with 14．A．into B．on C．at D．from 15．A．Feel free B．Feel like C．Feel happy D．Feel sad 16．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 17．A．Then B．Finally C．Before D．While 18．A．after B．then C．but D．or 19．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 20．A．a B．an C．the D．/ （3） Do you have any hobbies? My hobby is 21 . My favourite cook is Thomas Keller from the US. I often watch his 22 of cooking food on the Internet. Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak, an idea came to me— why not 23 some food by myself? So I went to the supermarket and bought all the 24 I needed. I 25 Keller’s video step by step. First I defrosted (使解冻) the steak to make it ready to cook. Then I began to fry the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the broccoli and put them all together. I was so 26 that I had a quick taste while cooking. Wow! It was 27 delicious! I 28 my mum to come and have a taste. “Wonderful!” my mum said happily. I don’t know if this 29 was just a beginner’s luck or a real sign of my talent for cooking. But it made me more 30 in cooking. I’m planning to try more dishes in the near future. 21．A．cooking B．drawing C．dancing D．designing 22．A．oceans B．bridges C．towers D．videos 23．A．fight B．borrow C．cook D．remind 24．A．ingredients B．instructions C．sentences D．partners 25．A．attended B．followed C．forgot D．argued 26．A．bored B．local C．excited D．lazy 27．A．wisely B．really C．badly D．silly 28．A．mixed B．packed C．signed D．asked 29．A．meal B．industry C．honey D．wing 30．A．afraid B．interested C．impossible D．medical （4） My grandmother is the best cook I know. Every Sunday, I go to her house and she 31 delicious food for me. Last Sunday, she taught me how to make her 32 dish — fried rice. First, she 33 me how to prepare the ingredients (食材). We needed some rice, eggs, carrots, peas, and a little salt. “You must 34 all the vegetables before cooking,” she said. Then, she turned on the stove (炉灶) and 35 some oil into the pan. “The oil should be hot 36 you put the eggs in,” she told me. When the eggs were cooked, she added the rice and vegetables. “Now 37 everything together,” she said. We cooked for about five 38 . Finally, she added a little salt. “Now taste 39 !” she said with a smile. The fried rice was delicious! I felt so 40 because I made it with my grandmother. 31．A．buys B．cooks C．sells D．washes 32．A．special B．common C．cheap D．easy 33．A．asked B．showed C．gave D．borrowed 34．A．eat up B．cut up C．get up D．put up 35．A．poured B．drank C．bought D．found 36．A．before B．after C．because D．while 37．A．break B．taste C．smell D．mix 38．A．hours B．seconds C．minutes D．days 39．A．him B．her C．me D．it 40．A．happy B．angry C．tired D．worried （5） Is there anything better than a piece of cooked fish? Today let me show you how to cook 41 in an easy way. First, get a fish and a 42 . You can choose any kind of fish you like. And remember to 43 some oil on the plate. Next, season (加调料调味) the fish. Don’t worry. It is very 44 to season the fish. You can mix salt and pepper together and 45 them to the fish. It’s simple, isn’t it? Then, 46 the fish with a lid (盖子) and put it in the oven. 47 the oven and let it work for 15 minutes. 48 the fish is in the oven, you can prepare a side dish (配菜). A vegetable salad is good food to go with the fish. 49 , put the side dish on the plate, next to the fish. Now, it’s 50 to enjoy your delicious dish! 41．A．rice B．soup C．fish D．beef 42．A．bowl B．plate C．pot D．spoon 43．A．share B．lose C．heat D．pour 44．A．hard B．easy C．cool D．funny 45．A．connect B．touch C．add D．send 46．A．cover B．fill C．separate D．lend 47．A．Turn on B．Find out C．Point at D．Bring out 48．A．Why B．Where C．When D．What 49．A．Happily B．Luckily C．Freshly D．Finally 50．A．problem B．time C．dream D．place （6） In November, 2025, an egg-fried rice stall (蛋炒饭摊位) became famous at Jilin Normal University in Siping. Li Bin, the stall’s owner (店主), stir-fries rice in a pot. Then he 51 eggs to the rice and mixes them. “Food for students must be clean and fresh,” he says. “I make 52 for them with care, just like cooking for my daughter (女儿).” When his daughter was 12, his wife 53 of illness. Li Bin had to look after his daughter by himself. He made a living by opening a 54 . In 2023, when his daughter went to university in Siping, Li Bin closed the restaurant and learnt to make egg-fried rice. He then 55 his daughter to Siping. There he opened a small stall near the university. “I 56 her. I hope to take better care of her,” said Li. “I would 57 if she couldn’t eat well outside home.” After arriving in Siping, Li lived near the university and prepared food early every morning. On the first day, he 58 sold seven bowls of egg-fried rice in the cold wind. However, his stall became 59 among the college students soon. They began coming for egg-fried rice. The taste of the egg-fried rice is 60 to them and makes them think about their family. 51．A．posts B．adds C．glues D．connects 52．A．notes B．plans C．mistakes D．dishes 53．A．died B．healthy C．sleepy D．polite 54．A．restaurant B．hospital C．museum D．college 55．A．left B．took C．followed D．invited 56．A．look at B．care about C．argue with D．search for 57．A．calm B．worry C．smile D．forget 58．A．wisely B．quickly C．suddenly D．only 59．A．popular B．clean C．common D．separate 60．A．simple B．strong C．familiar D．strange （7） My mum is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment (环境) a helping hand. One day, she brought a green 61 to work. At lunch, she shared the cake with her friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised at how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city 62 a new recycling (回收利用) programme—families should 63 food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My family loves fruit. My father 64 loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up (最终成为) as 65 . That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mum found a better way to 66 all the watermelon skins. She brought out the blender (搅拌机) and cut the watermelon skins into small pieces. 67 she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she 68 the juice with flour. From there, she carefully made her delicious GREEN cake. What a 69 way of eating watermelon(s)! And it is nature-friendly too. From now on, my mum doesn’t need to worry about the heavy waste from 70 watermelons. And everyone always wants more of her special cake. 61．A．cake B．hamburger C．sandwich D．watermelon 62．A．dreamt B．missed C．stopped D．started 63．A．protect B．fight C．separate D．cover 64．A．especially B．hardly C．exactly D．finally 65．A．ingredients B．rubbish C．tools D．noise 66．A．do with B．pack up C．put on D．search for 67．A．Although B．If C．Before D．After 68．A．connected B．mixed C．added D．filled 69．A．common B．terrible C．great D．similar 70．A．making B．eating C．planting D．drawing （8） “Who doesn’t know how to cook rice? Cooking rice is 71 and doesn’t take up too much time,” said my father. So, I tried to cook it by myself. I watched a video online 72 and started. I put one and a half cups of rice in a pot. And then I 73 the rice and used my hands to drain (沥干) it as the video showed. I did this process three times. The video said that the 74 to perfect rice is one cup of water for one cup of rice. But I didn’t follow this 75 . I wanted the rice to be firm, just like spaghetti. Twenty minutes later, all the water 76 . I went in the kitchen to give it a good stir. To my surprise, some of the rice stuck to the bottom of the pot. I tried to 77 it from the pot but only failed. At the same time,there was a terrible smell coming from it. I quickly 78 the stove (炉子). Finally, when tasting my creation, I was 79 ! It wasn’t as bad as I thought. Cooking isn’t as easy as Dad said, but I’m 80 enough to cook it better next time. This cooking experience also taught me a new sense of respect for those who often cook for their families. 71．A．boring B．simple C．difficult D．direct 72．A．regularly B．suddenly C．carefully D．wisely 73．A．washed B．added C．mashed D．mixed 74．A．choice B．budget C．arrival D．secret 75．A．treasure B．scenery C．instruction D．conversation 76．A．exchanged B．disappeared C．attended D．connected 77．A．separate B．heat C．fill D．stop 78．A．put back B．packed up C．hung out D．turned off 79．A．sad B．surprised C．popular D．quiet 80．A．angry B．disappointed C．confident D．visible 提升篇 （1） Pancake Day is a special day. People in many countries all around the world 1 this day with their family. On this day, many people make and eat pancakes. Pancake Day isn’t always on the 2 day each year. It is usually on a Tuesday in February or March, the day before Lent (大斋节). Lent usually has 40 days. During Lent, people often eat 3 food such as vegetables and fruit. They usually do not eat pancakes during Lent. What do you 4 making a pancake by yourself? Pancakes are very easy to make. First, put the flour (面粉) into a 5 . Next, add some milk and an egg to the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk and egg together. 6 , put some butter in a pot. When the butter is hot, 7 some of the mixture (混合物) into the pot and move it to make a round and thin pancake. And don’t forget to clean the kitchen when you 8 . When the pancake is ready, put some 9 on it to make it sweet. As you can see, it is not difficult to make pancakes, so you can have a 10 . 1．A．call B．promise C．shake D．spend 2．A．simple B．boring C．same D．full 3．A．healthy B．fast C．expensive D．successful 4．A．make up B．turn on C．look for D．think of 5．A．bowl B．cup C．box D．pot 6．A．Probably B．Finally C．Cheaply D．Loudly 7．A．sell B．pour C．show D．blow 8．A．win B．improve C．disagree D．finish 9．A．meat B．water C．salt D．honey 10．A．try B．sleep C．seat D．trip （2） For many Americans, they often eat icebox cakes in summer. As the name shows, these cakes have something to do 11 iceboxes. In the past, there was no fridge. So people 12 a box with ice and put cakes in it. It was useful to keep the 13 low. But just a few people could eat icebox cakes at that time. As fridges got popular, these cakes became common. Fridges were very 14 when they first appeared. Many people couldn’t buy them because of the high prices. To sell 15 fridges, sellers thought of a way—people could get cookbooks when they bought fridges. People could learn how to make icebox cakes 16 other delicious food from the cookbook. Why do American people love icebox cakes? One reason is that they are delicious, and another reason is that they are very 17 to make. First, you just need to prepare some cookies and cream. Second, put some 18 on the cookies and bake (烘焙) them. Butter can make the food more delicious. Next, add some sugar to the cream to make it sweet. Then, cover the cookies with the sweet cream. After that, put it in the fridge for a few hours and you can 19 some small holes to make it cool faster. 20 , take it out and enjoy the delicious icebox cake. You can put it on a plate and share it with your family. You will love it! 11．A．for B．with C．from D．about 12．A．filled B．fell C．drew D．shook 13．A．temperature B．height C．space D．pollution 14．A．dangerous B．famous C．successful D．expensive 15．A．higher B．poorer C．more D．smaller 16．A．but B．and C．so D．or 17．A．easy B．serious C．free D．busy 18．A．medicine B．rice C．butter D．coffee 19．A．ask B．dig C．sit D．act 20．A．Probably B．Finally C．Really D．Luckily （3） I like different dishes. One of my favourite dishes is a traditional British dessert called trifle (乳脂松糕). I made a delicious trifle at the family party last year. That morning, I 21 some ingredients to make the trifle, including eggs, milk, cream and fruit. I read the 22 before I started to make sure I could do it well. I added some 23 in order to make it taste sweet. But I didn’t add too much because eating too much sugar was not good for my health. At first, I felt a little worried. But my mother 24 me to believe in myself. I quickly finished it with confidence. Although I made a 25 in the kitchen, I made it. When the trifle was OK, everyone said it was delicious! After hearing their words, I was very happy. Eating a trifle together is also a way to stay in touch with others. In this way, I make some new 26 . My mum also makes a trifle every year during each special festival and 27 it with our relatives, and there is never any left. It is 28 for my mother to do it. I make a trifle more frequently now 29 my friends always want to eat it. Every month, my friends and I have a dinner party. A different person cooks dinner each time, and 30 it’s my turn to cook, my friends always want a trifle. Making a trifle also brings me some sweet memories. 21．A．expected B．prepared C．cooked D．sold 22．A．instructions B．treasures C．results D．stories 23．A．salt B．sugar C．rice D．oil 24．A．allowed B．invited C．chose D．encouraged 25．A．difference B．hurry C．mess D．mistake 26．A．customers B．teachers C．parents D．friends 27．A．shares B．sees C．brings D．puts 28．A．simple B．hard C．terrible D．boring 29．A．although B．because C．when D．until 30．A．whenever B．whatever C．whoever D．wherever （4） I used to think that most vegetables were only good for feeding our pet rabbits. I used to have a turtle (龟), but it ran away. The turtle liked meat and potatoes. I disliked the strong 31 of boiled vegetables. Then, 32 I was twelve, we moved to Salinas, California, next to the Simons’ house. The Simons were our neighbours. One Sunday, when Mr Simon and I were telling 33 that were very funny, Mr Simon asked me, “Would you like to stay for lunch? I have the 34 on.” I guessed he would make hamburgers, so I 35 happily, “OK!” Then I saw that he 36 a basket of vegetables. He had all the vegetables I disliked, and some I had never seen before. Meat wasn’t on the menu. I watched 37 as Mr Simon grilled some vegetables and Mrs Simon made a salad with the rest. Dinner was soon 38 . “Here you go,” said Mr Simon. “Dig in!” he said. I wanted to dig a hole in the yard and bury (埋藏) my dinner. But I took a small bite, then another, and another at a faster speed (速度). What a 39 they made! The taste was good. I liked the corn and green beans. The purple potatoes were 40 too. Today, I still eat hamburgers. However, that dinner changed my opinion on vegetables. 31．A．smell B．sound C．feel D．colour 32．A．unless B．when C．since D．but 33．A．promises B．dreams C．sports D．jokes 34．A．plate B．bowl C．oven D．bottle 35．A．pointed B．replied C．reported D．moved 36．A．threw B．sold C．carried D．caught 37．A．nervously B．politely C．happily D．luckily 38．A．ready B．free C．clean D．full 39．A．salad B．difference C．mistake D．story 40．A．hard B．delicious C．bad D．terrible （5） “Cooking is love made visible.” My grandma’s words always stay in my mind. I have sweet 41 of pumpkin pie. Grandma made it every autumn. The smell of cinnamon filled our house, and it was 42 warm memory for me. She first learned to make this pie 43 her host family in the US. To make pumpkin pie, we need pumpkin, cinnamon, eggs and pie crust. First, mix all ingredients 44 . Then pour the mixture 45 the crust and bake it. After baking, we must cool the pie 46 at least one hour before serving. Grandma loved trying food from different 47 . She said cooking helped her make friends worldwide. I also like cooking, 48 it’s a good way to share love and warm stories. 49 delicious homemade food it is! Every tasty dish 50 our family closer together. 41．A．memory B．memories C．a memory D．many memory 42．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 43．A．to B．from C．with D．at 44．A．together B．into C．with D．for 45．A．into B．on C．at D．from 46．A．in B．for C．to D．about 47．A．country B．countries C．culture D．cultures 48．A．so B．but C．because D．though 49．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 50．A．bring B．brings C．brought D．will bring （6） I’m Helen. I like pancakes best. 51 I think of them, they always make my mouth water. Making 52 is easy. First, we need to prepare some flour, water and a little oil. Then we need to 53 the flour and water to make the smooth batter (光滑的面糊). Sometimes, I like to 54 some green onions and add them to the batter. The green onions make the pancakes taste even better. Next, pour some 55 into the pan and wait for the oil to heat up before pouring in a spoonful of batter. While the pancake is cooking, I can add some toppings (佐料). For example, I sometimes put some 56 on it for a spicy taste. When the pancake is done, it 57 delicious. Last summer, I visited a 58 with my parents. We had breakfast at a café near the university. I was so 59 to see pancakes on the menu. They looked as good as the ones I 60 at home. Pancakes are not only a kind of food to eat, but also a special part of my life. 51．A．Before B．Although C．Until D．Whenever 52．A．biscuits B．pancakes C．pies D．dumplings 53．A．buy B．mix C．store D．collect 54．A．pick up B．look for C．put up D．cut up 55．A．oil B．honey C．coffee D．sugar 56．A．butter B．cheese C．pepper D．salt 57．A．smells B．feels C．touches D．sounds 58．A．palace B．university C．factory D．theatre 59．A．popular B．polite C．glad D．angry 60．A．imagined B．made C．met D．drew （7） I’ve never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my 61 . She was really interested in 62 me how to cook. When my mother got married, she couldn’t cook 63 . That was because my grandmother never let her stay in the 64 while she was cooking. My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty­-five years old. In the beginning, it was very 65   for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided to teach me how to 66 when I was young. She didn’t want me to have the 67 experience. When I was seven years old, I 68 to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes I helped her prepare the meal, and sometimes we made the 69 together according to the recipe. Now I don’t 70 any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same thing with my children. If I am not with them one day, I hope they can take care of themselves well. 61．A．teacher B．sister C．mother D．father 62．A．teaching B．asking C．helping D．making 63．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 64．A．kitchen B．living room C．bedroom D．library 65．A．easy B．hard C．important D．comfortable 66．A．cook B．eat C．learn D．pain 67．A．different B．happy C．same D．simple 68．A．wanted B．served C．stopped D．started 69．A．card B．meal C．menu D．newspaper 70．A．need B．find C．finish D．get （8） Different countries have different food and table manners. When you enjoy a delicious meal, you also need to follow some rules. In China, it is polite 71 for elders to start eating first. We often use chopsticks 72 meals. You should not stick chopsticks straight into your rice bowl. It looks bad. In Western countries, people usually use knives and forks. Try not to make loud noise 73 you are eating soup. Good food brings people 74 . Cooking at home is also great fun. If you want to cook a nice dish, you need fresh 75 first. Read recipes carefully and follow the 76 step by step. Don’t put too much oil or salt. It is not 77 for your body. When you have dinner with friends, be friendly. It’s polite 78 others some food. But do not push food onto their plates if they say they are 79 . Enjoy tasty food, and respect different dining 80 around the world. 71．A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．waited 72．A．for B．at C．on D．in 73．A．because B．though C．when D．so 74．A．together B．alone C．away D．apart 75．A．time B．ingredients C．money D．houses 76．A．problems B．questions C．instructions D．stories 77．A．bad B．good C．difficult D．easy 78．A．offer B．to offer C．offering D．offered 79．A．hungry B．full C．sleepy D．excited 80．A．manners B．subjects C．sports D．jobs （9） Cooking is a useful skill. Last weekend I learned 81 to make simple vegetable salad from my mom. It is easy and healthy. First, we prepared all the 82 . We bought fresh lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers from the market. Mom told me to 83 all the vegetables very clean. Next, I cut them into small 84 . I must be careful with the knife. Then we put all these pieces into a big bowl. After that, we added some salad dressing and a little salt. Then I 85 everything together slowly. “Cooking is not only about following a 86 ,” Mom said. “You can also try new ideas. If you like sweet food, you can 87 some fruit.” I put some small apple pieces into the salad. It tasted really nice. Cooking teaches me to be patient. You cannot make good food 88 . Every small step matters. When the salad was ready, our whole family 89 it. Everyone said it was 90 . I felt so proud. 81．A．what B．how C．where D．when 82．A．ingredients B．menus C．pans D．bowls 83．A．sell B．plant C．wash D．grow 84．A．piece B．pieces C．cup D．cups 85．A．mixed B．heated C．served D．boiled 86．A．story B．message C．recipe D．notice 87．A．cut down B．add C．take away D．give up 88．A．in time B．on time C．at once D．for once 89．A．enjoyed B．hated C．threw D．forgot 90．A．terrible B．delicious C．expensive D．difficult （10） I’m a girl and I like making and eating fruit ice cream. Do you want to make super fruit ice cream? I can help you, and then you can make it by 91 . When making a bowl of fruit ice cream, you will need a cup of yogurt, a cup of honey, two 92 of milk, two spoons of sugar, two spoons of lemon juice, some apple sauce, cheese, and one small watermelon. Here are the instructions(说明) on how to make super fruit ice cream： First, 93 the watermelon up. Then pour the milk into a bowl, heat it and 94 the sugar to it. Wait until the milk is 95 . Next, pour the yogurt, lemon juice, and honey into the bowl and 96 them together. Then put the apple sauce and cheese into a blender. 97 on the blender. Finally, take the mixture out of the blender. Put it 98 the bowl. Put the bowl in the fridge for about two hours. Then take it out and put the watermelon pieces on the 99 . Put it into the fridge again. After three more hours, you can take it out and 100 the super fruit ice cream. It is very delicious and cool. Do you want to have a try? Go ahead! 91．A．you B．yourself C．itself D．it 92．A．cups B．pieces C．pairs D．plates 93．A．pour B．cut C．cover D．fall 94．A．get B．peel C．add D．show 95．A．hot B．cool C．dry D．salty 96．A．mix B．cook C．do D．begin 97．A．Come B．Turn C．Go D．Have 98．A．under B．on C．to D．into 99．A．middle B．bottom C．top D．end 100．A．drink B．eat C．do D．smell 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $