Unit1 Good habits Grammar time (同步练)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语五年级上册Unit1第二课时语法同步练，通过三层渐进式设计实现从单一语法点到语篇综合运用的知识巩固，适配新授课学情，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|动词三单变形、频率副词辨析|直接填空与选择题型强化基础记忆，如动词三单规则应用| |技能应用层|句型转换、错误修正、仿写句子|通过语法规则迁移训练应用能力，如三单句型转换与仿写| |综合拓展层|阅读还原、阅读理解|结合语篇情境考查知识整合，如用频率副词与三单完成短文填空|

译林版（三起）新版五年级上册 Unit1 Good habits 第二课时grammar time 课时练习（含答案） 一、写出动词第三人称单数 1. finish ________ 2. put ________ 3. listen ________ 4. do ________ 5. go ________ 6. watch ________ 7. tidy ________ 8. study ________ 9. play ________ 10. have ________ 11. read ________ 12. wash ________ 13. brush ________ 14. help ________ 15. cry ________ 二、填空频率副词辨析 1. My father ________ cooks dinner for us.（总是） 2. I ________ walk to school. It rains, so I take a bus now and then.（经常） 3. He ________ plays computer games on weekdays, he thinks it is bad for study.（从不） 4. ________ I help my mum clean rooms after school.（有时候） 5. Lily ________ gets up early. She is never late for school.（总是） 6. My cousin ________ eats ice‑cream. About two times every month.（有时候） 三、单项选择 ( )1. He often ______ his homework after school. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing ( )2. —What ______ your cousin do at weekends? —He ______ his room. A. do; tidy B. does; tidies C. does; tidy ( )3. My sister ______ watch TV on school nights. A. never B. never is C. never does ( )4. There isn’t ______ milk in the glass. A. some B. any C. a ( )5. —Does Mike have any good habits? —______ A. Yes, he has. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he do. ( )6. His mother ______ the house every Sunday. A. tidies B. tidy C. tidying 四、圈画出错误并改正 ( )1. He finish his homework every evening. ____________ ( )2. What do he do on Saturday morning? ____________ ( )3. She doesn’t some housework at home. ____________ ( )4. My brother often go to bed late. ____________ ( )5. Yang Ling listens careful in class. ____________ ( )6. Does he has any good habits? ____________ 五、句型转换 1. He often washes clothes on Sundays.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he often ________ clothes on Sundays? 2. My cousin does his homework before dinner.（改为否定句） My cousin ________ ________ his homework before dinner. 3. Su Hai puts her books in order.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答） —________ Su Hai ________ her books in order? —________, she ________. 4. I often read books after dinner.（主语改为My sister） My sister often ________ books after dinner. 5. They do housework at weekends.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they often ________ housework at weekends? 六、阅读还原 从方框选词，每词只用一次。 often, does, never, habits, finishes, always Tom and Jerry are classmates. They have different 1______. Tom 2_________ his homework before dinner. He 3_______ plays games on weekdays. What 4________ Jerry do? He 5__________ plays games after homework. He 6________ keeps his desk clean. 七、阅读理解 This is my friend Amy. She is eleven years old. She has many good habits. She always gets up early in the morning. She listens carefully in class. She often helps her parents do housework at home. But she has one bad habit. She sometimes eats too many sweets before going to bed. Her dentist tells her it is bad for her teeth. 判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Amy always gets up early. ( )2. Amy doesn’t listen carefully in class. ( )3. Amy often helps parents do housework. ( )4. Amy never eats sweets. ( )5. Eating many sweets before bed is bad for teeth. 八、仿写句子 示例：He / often / finish homework → He often finishes his homework. 1. My sister / sometimes / tidy her room _______________________________________________________ 2. Tom / never / go to bed late _______________________________________________________ 3. My father / always / wash dishes after dinner _______________________________________________________   参考答案+详细解析 一、动词三单变形 1.finishes 解析：‑sh结尾+es 2.puts 解析：一般直接+s 3.listens 解析：直接+s 4.does 解析：do特殊三单does 5.goes 解析：‑o结尾+es 6.watches 解析：‑ch结尾+es 7.tidies 解析：辅音+y结尾，变y为i+es 8.studies 解析：辅音+y结尾，变y为i+es 9.plays 解析：元音+y直接+s 10.has 解析：have特殊三单has 11.reads 解析：直接+s 12.washes 解析：‑sh结尾+es 13.brushes 解析：‑sh结尾+es 14.helps 解析：直接+s 15.cries 解析：辅音+y，变y为i+es 二、选词填空 1.always 2.often 3.never 4.Sometimes 5.always 6.sometimes 解析：always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。 三、单项选择 1.B 解析：主语he三单，finish→finishes。 2.B 解析：主语your cousin三单，助动词does，动词tidy变tidies。 3.A 解析：实义动词watch，频率副词never放在实义动词前面。 4.B 解析：否定句用any，some只用肯定句。 5.B 解析：Does引导问句，回答用does/doesn’t。 6.A 解析：mother三单，tidy变tidies。 四、找出错误并改正 1. finish→finishes 解析：主语he是三单。 2.do→does 解析：主语he三单，助动词用does。 3.some→any 解析：否定句中用any。 4. go→goes 解析：brother为三单。 5.careful→carefully 解析：副词修饰动词listen。 6. has→have 解析：助动词does后动词还原为have。 五、句型转换 1.Does; wash 解析：三单主语一般疑问Does提前，动词还原wash。 2.doesn’t do 解析：三单否定doesn’t，动词还原do。 3.Does; put; No; doesn’t 解析：does提前，动词还原put；否定回答No, she doesn’t。 4..reads 解析：主语my sister三单，read→reads。 5.Do; do 解析：主语they非三单，Do提前，动词原形do。 六、阅读还原 1.habits 2.finishes 3.never 4.does 5.often 6.always 七、阅读理解 T/F 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 八、仿写句子 1.My sister sometimes tidies her room. 2.Tom never goes to bed late. 3.My father always washes dishes after dinner. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $