Unit1 Amazing places易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“旅行经历”主题，通过分层题型系统训练一般过去时等核心语法，融合方法提炼与语用实践，提升语言综合运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法基础|单选15题+填空5题+句型转换5题|一般过去时判定（last week等标志词）、there be就近原则、want to do固定搭配|从动词时态（ate/took）到句型变换（疑问句/否定句），构建“词-句”语法链| |语用能力|匹配5题+补全对话5题|疑问词（Where/How/Why）情境应用、答语逻辑匹配|结合旅行场景，训练信息交互与语境理解，培养思维品质| |语篇理解|阅读选择10题+判断5题|关键信息定位（时间/地点/活动）、细节比对|通过杭州/西安等旅行语篇，提升文化意识与信息提取能力| |综合运用|书面表达1题|“地点-人物-活动-感受”写作框架|整合语法与语用知识，实现语言能力的综合输出|

Unit 1 Amazing places易错训练 一、单项选择 (    )1．I ______ fresh fruit in the village last week. A．eat B．ate C．eating (    )2．—______ did you go over the summer holiday? —I went to Xi’an with my family. A．What B．Where C．When (    )3．There are over seven thousand clay warriors and one hundred __________. A．horse B．horses C．sheeps (    )4．—__________ was your weekend? —It was great! A．What B．Where C．How (    )5．We __________ to the river and __________ for the race. A．go; wait B．went; waited C．goes; waits (    )6．—______ did you like your trip to Jinggangshan? —Because the stories are inspiring. A．How B．What C．Why (    )7．I want ______ a short travel review about my wonderful trip. A．write B．to write C．writing (    )8．I __________ the “Gingerbread House” last Saturday. A．visit B．visited C．visits (    )9．My brother ______ lots of local food and ______ many photos on his holiday. A．eat; take B．ate; took C．eats; takes (    )10．There ______ a volunteer and many visitors in the museum last weekend. A．was B．were C．is (    )11．—Was the place amazing? —______ A．Yes, it is. B．No, it wasn’t. C．Yes, they were. (    )12．—______ did you go last Sunday? —I went to the Great Wall. A．What B．Where C．When (    )13．There ______ a tall building near the lake before. A．was B．were C．is (    )14．—___________ was your weekend trip?          —It was wonderful. A．What B．How C．Where (    )15．There ___________ more than seven thousand clay warriors in Xi’an. A．is B．was C．are 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16．My father (read) newspapers yesterday morning. 17．They (eat) hot dry noodles in Wuhan. 18．Did you (see) the Terracotta Warriors? 19．I (not go) to school last Saturday. 20．We (take) many photos on the Great Wall. 三、句型转换 21．The trip to Jinggangshan was amazing. (对划线部分提问) ____________ ______________ the trip to Jinggangshan? 22．What a special trip it is! (改为同义句) __________ ____ _________ _____ the trip is! 23．Did you go to Xi’an? (作肯定回答) ________________________________________________________________________ 24．I visited the Great Wall last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________________________ 25．He saw beautiful waterfalls in the mountains. (改为否定句) He ____________ ______________ beautiful waterfalls in the mountains. 四、匹配题 选出句子的正确答语。 A．I went to Guilin. B．No, I didn’t. C． It was great. D．I climbed the hills. E. Yes, there were. (    )26．Did you visit the museum? (    )27．Where did you go last summer? (    )28．How was your summer trip? (    )29．What did you do there? (    )30．Were there any trees on the island? 五、阅读选择 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将序号填在括号内。 Last summer holiday, I went to Hangzhou with my parents. Hangzhou is a beautiful city with many famous places. The West Lake is the most popular one. We walked around the lake every morning. The water is clear and the trees around it are green. We took lots of nice photos. In the afternoon, we visited a small old village near the lake. There are many old houses and quiet streets. We tried local delicious food, like Longjing tea and sweet cakes. We also learned some stories about the city. The trip was short but wonderful. I learned a lot about Hangzhou’s culture and scenery. I hope I can visit it again one day. (    )31．The writer went to Hangzhou ___________. A．last weekend B．last summer holiday C．last winter holiday (    )32．The most famous place in Hangzhou in the passage is ___________. A．the West Lake B．an old village C．Mount Huangshan (    )33．What did the writer do every morning in Hangzhou? A．Took photos. B．Walked around the lake. C．Tasted food. (    )34．Which food did the writer try in Hangzhou? A．Pumpkin soup. B．Hot dry noodles. C．Longjing tea. (    )35．What does the writer think of the trip? A．Short but great. B．Long but boring. C．Short and bad. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Last summer, Tom went to Xi’an with his parents. They went there by train. On the first day, they visited the Terracotta Army. It was amazing. They took lots of photos. On the second day, they walked around the ancient city wall. They ate delicious local food in the evening. They stayed in Xi’an for four days. Tom had a great time there. (    )36．When did Tom go to Xi’an? A．Last winter. B．Last summer. C．This summer. (    )37．Who went to Xi’an with Tom? A．His friends. B．His grandparents. C．His parents. (    )38．How did they go to Xi’an? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car. (    )39．What did they visit on the first day? A．The city wall. B．The Terracotta Army. C．A big museum. (    )40．How many days did they stay in Xi’an? A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Five days. 六、阅读判断 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Tom. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. First, we visited the Palace Museum. It has more than 8,700 rooms. Then we walked to the Great Wall. It is 21,000 kilometres long. We took many photos there. After that, we ate Beijing Duck. It was delicious. We also visited the Summer Palace. It is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens. We had a great time in Beijing. (    )41．Tom went to Beijing last winter holiday. (    )42．The Palace Museum has more than 8,700 rooms. (    )43．Tom visited the Great Wall with his friends. (    )44．The Summer Palace is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens. (    )45．Tom ate Beijing Duck in Beijing. 七、补全对话/短文 补全对话。 Mary: Hey, Lucy! 46 Lucy: Oh, it was good! I really enjoyed my holiday. Mary: Where did you go over the Labour Day holiday? Lucy: 47 It’s our capital (首都) city. Mary: Sounds great! Beijing has many famous places. What did you do in Beijing? Lucy: 48 Mary: Wow! The Great Wall is amazing. 49 Lucy: We also ate delicious local (当地的) food, like Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭). Mary: Beijing Roast Duck is my favourite. 50 Lucy: I was very happy and excited. A．What else did you do? B．We visited the Great Wall. C．How was your Labour Day holiday? D．I went to Beijing with my parents. E．How did you feel about this trip. 八、书面表达 51．书面表达。 请以“My Amazing Trip”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的一次难忘的旅行。 要求： 1. 内容包括：去了哪里、和谁一起去、做了什么、感受如何。 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于50词。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第4页（共5页） 第3页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 1 Amazing places易错训练》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B C B C B B B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B B A B C 1．B 【详解】句意：上周我在村里______新鲜的水果。 last week表明句子时态为一般过去时，eat吃，过去式为ate。 2．B 【详解】句意：—暑假你去______了？—我和家人去西安了。What什么，Where哪里，When什么时候。根据答语可知提问位置，疑问词用where。 3．B 【详解】句意：有七千多尊陶俑勇士和一百匹______。one hundred一百，后跟可数名词复数，horses马，是horse的复数形式，符合题意。 4．C 【详解】句意：—你的周末_____？—很棒！What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么样。答语回答周末的感受，问句要用How提问。 5．B 【详解】句意：我们去了河边，等候比赛开始。根据句意提示，这里时态为一般过去时，应用动词的过去式，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，因此两空都为动词的过去式went和waited。 6．C 【详解】句意：—你_____喜欢你在井冈山的旅行？—因为这些故事很鼓舞人心。根据答句可知问句询问原因。 7．B 【详解】句意：我想要写一篇关于我愉快旅行的简短的游记。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为想要做某事，后接动词不定式to write。 8．B 【详解】句意：我上周六参观了“姜饼屋”。句中有时间状语last Saturday上周六，表示过去的时间，所以动词要用过去式，动词visit的过去式是visited。 9．B 【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟在假期里_____很多当地美食，还_____许多照片。根据on his holiday可知，句子时态为一般过去时，eat和take的过去式分别为ate和took。 10．A 【详解】句意：上周末博物馆里_____一名志愿者和许多参观者。根据时间状语last weekend上周末，可知时态为一般过去时。在there be句型中，be动词的单复数取决于紧跟在be动词后面的第一个主语。a volunteer一名志愿者是单数，be动词用was。 11．B 【详解】句意：—这个地方很令人惊叹吗？—_____ Yes, it is.是的，它是。No, it wasn’t.不，它不是。Yes, they were.是的，它们是。问句是Was引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, it was. 否定回答No, it wasn’t. 12．B 【详解】句意：—上周日你去了_____？—我去了长城。What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据答语可知提问地点。 13．A 【详解】句意：湖边以前有一栋很高的大楼。根据before可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语a tall building是单数，be动词用is的过去式was。 14．B 【详解】句意：—你的周末旅行_____？—非常精彩。What什么；How怎么样；Where在哪里。答语回答周末旅行的感受，问句要用How提问。 15．C 【详解】句意：西安_____七千多尊陶俑。该句为There be句型，时态为一般现在时，seven thousand clay warriors为复数，be用are。 16．read 【详解】句意：昨天上午，我爸爸读报纸了。根据yesterday morning可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，read读，过去式仍为read。 17．ate 【详解】句意：他们在武汉吃了热干面。句子时态可为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，eat吃，过去式为ate。 18．see 【详解】句意：你看到兵马俑了吗？句子是助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，后跟实义动词要用动词原形see。 19．didn’t go 【详解】句意：我上周六_____上学。该句为一般过去时，否定句中用助动词did+not+动词原形，did not可缩写为didn’t，该空为didn’t go。 20．took 【详解】句意：我们在长城上拍了很多照片。句子时态可为一般过去时，动词用过去式，take的过去式是took。 21． How was 【详解】句意：井冈山之旅非常棒。句子时态为一般过去时，划线部分amazing为形容词，用来描述感受，用疑问词How提问，be动词was提至主语前。 22． How special 【详解】句意：这是一次多么特别的旅行啊！原句是what引导的感叹句可转换为how引导，结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语。形容词special。 23．Yes, I did. 【详解】句意：你去西安了吗？问句是助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，主语是第二人称you，答语中要变为I，肯定回答为Yes, I did. 24．Did you visit the Great Wall last weekend? 【详解】句意：我上周末去了长城。该句时态为一般过去时，句中含有实义动词，变一般疑问句借助助动词did，句子开头首字母大写，visited变原形visit，第一人称主语I改为第二人称you，其余内容保持不变。 25． didn’t see 【详解】原句句意：他在山里看到了漂亮的瀑布。句子时态为一般过去时，句中有实义动词saw，改为否定句，在实义动词前加didn’t，实义动词要用原形see。 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．E 【详解】26．句意：你参观博物馆了吗？可知问句是Did开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, 主语+did.，否定回答为No, 主语+didn’t.，选项B“不，我没有。”句子匹配。 27．句意：你去年夏天去了哪里？可知应回答地点，选项A“我去了桂林。”句子匹配。 28．句意：你的夏日旅行怎么样？可知应回答旅行感受，选项C“很不错。”句子匹配。 29．句意：你在那里做了什么？可知应回答具体行为，选项D“我爬了山。”句子匹配。 30．句意：岛上有树吗？可知问句是there be结构的一般疑问句，回答需要匹配there be结构，选项E“是的，有。”句子匹配。 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者去杭州旅游的信息。 【详解】31．句意：作者________去了杭州。根据短文第一句“Last summer holiday, I went to Hangzhou with my parents.”，可知作者是去年暑假去的杭州。 32．句意：在这篇文章中杭州最出名的地方是_______。根据“Hangzhou is a beautiful city with many famous places. The West Lake is the most popular one.”可知西湖是杭州最著名的地标。 33．句意：在杭州作者每天早上做_______。根据“We walked around the lake every morning.”可知作者每天早上的活动是沿湖散步。 34．句意：在杭州作者尝试了哪种食物？短文中“We tried local delicious food, like Longjing tea and sweet cakes.”说明作者品尝了龙井茶。 35．句意：作者认为旅行怎么样？由“The trip was short but wonderful.”可知作者认为这次旅行短暂但很美好。 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年夏天汤姆和父母去西安旅行的经历，介绍了他们的出行方式、每日行程、活动以及停留时长，说明汤姆在西安玩得很开心。 【详解】36．句意：汤姆什么时候去的西安？根据“Last summer, Tom went to Xi’an with his parents.”可推知汤姆是去年夏天去的西安。 37．句意：谁和汤姆一起去的西安？根据“Last summer, Tom went to Xi’an with his parents.”可推知是汤姆的父母和他一起去的西安。 38．句意：他们怎么去的西安？根据“They went there by train.”可推知他们是坐火车去西安的。 39．句意：他们第一天参观了什么？根据“On the first day, they visited the Terracotta Army.”可推知他们第一天参观了兵马俑。 40．句意：他们在西安待了多少天？根据“They stayed in Xi’an for four days.”可推知他们在西安待了四天。 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．T 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的北京之旅。 【详解】41．句意：汤姆去年寒假去了北京。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents.”可知汤姆暑假去了北京。 42．句意：故宫博物院有超过8700间房间。根据“It has more than 8,700 rooms.”可知题干与短文相符。 43．句意：汤姆和朋友一起参观了长城。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents.”可知汤姆和家人去的北京。 44．句意：颐和园是规模最大、保存最完好的皇家园林。根据“We also visited the Summer Palace. It is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens.”可知题干与短文相符。 45．句意：汤姆在北京吃了北京烤鸭。根据“After that, we ate Beijing Duck.”可知题干与短文相符。 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．E 【导语】本文讨论了劳动节假期的活动。 【详解】46．下句说哦，它很好！可知这句问怎么样，选项C“你的劳动节假期过得怎么样？” 47．上句问劳动节假期你去哪里了？可知这句回答地点，选项D“我和父母去了北京。” 48．上句问你们在北京做了什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项B“我们参观了长城。” 49．下句说我们也吃了美味的当地食物，像北京烤鸭。可知这句问还做了什么，选项A“你还做了什么？” 50．下句说我很高兴和兴奋。可知这句问感觉怎么样，选项E“你觉得这次旅行怎么样？” 51．范文： My Amazing Trip Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited many amazing places. We went to the Great Wall first. It was very long and old. We walked on the wall for a long time. Then we visited the Palace Museum. It was beautiful. I took many photos there. I had a great time in Beijing. I love this amazing city! 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“My Amazing Trip”为题，写一篇介绍你的一次难忘的旅行的短文，人称用第一人称，时态用一般过去时，同时注意单词数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：the Great Wall长城，long长的，old古老的，walk步行，the Palace Museum故宫，beautiful美丽的，take photos拍照 参考句型：Last summer holiday, I went to… with…；I…；We… 答案第4页（共5页） 答案第1页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $