精品解析：江苏省无锡市东北塘中学2025-2026学年七年级上半学期10月月考英语试卷

阶段性学情评估练习 202510 第一卷（选择题 共70分） 一、听力测试（共20分） （A）根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的选项。（共5分，每小题0.5分） 1. A. hate B. late C. date 2. A. true B. cute C. menu 3. A. fish B. which C. wish 4. A. wool B. cool C. pool 5. A. glasses B. classes C. blouses 6. A. 7:15 B. 7:45 C. 8:15 7. A. a piece of bread B. a packet of salt C. a plate of meat 8. A. sleep for an hour B. sing for an hour C. shop for half an hour 9. A. What day is it today? B. What date is it today? C. What time is it now? 10. A. She is good at writing. B. He is good at singing. C. He is good at drawing. （B）根据你所听到的内容，选择对应的图片，将其字母序号填入相应的空格内。（共5分，每小题1分） A. B. C. D. E. 11. __________ 12. __________ 13. __________ 14. __________ 15. __________ （C）根据你所听到的问题，选择合适的答语。（共5分，每小题1分） 16. A. Sure, here you are. B. Size M. C. Yes, please. 17. A. No, he doesn’t B. Yes. I like music. C. No. He’s not interested. 18. A. Some water. B. No, it’s not healthy. C. I seldom eat it. 19. A. Dumplings. B. Moon cakes. C. Rice dumplings. 20. A. From9a. m. to 5 p. m.. B. At 9 a. m.. C. at 5 p. m.. （D）根据你所到的长对话，选择正确的选项。（共5分，每小题1分）。 21. What are they talking about? A. Peter’s mother. B. Holidays. C. Mother’s Day gifts. 22. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 23. When is Mother’s Day? A. On the first Sunday in May. B. On the second Sunday in May. C. On the third Sunday in May. 24. Where is Annie going? A. To the shop. B. To the school. C. To her home. 25. What will Peter buy? A. A white silk scarf. B. A red cotton scarf. C. A red silk scarf. 二、单词辨音（共5分，每小题0.5分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 1. A. man B. many C. thanks D. stand 2. A. tell B. everyone C. enjoy D. get 3. A. milk B. English C. tennis D. time 4. A. close B. not C. box D. clock 5. A. supper B. cute C. lunch D. fun 6. A. school B. football C. good D. cook 7. A. each B. teach C. really D. team 8. A. teaches B. goes C. washes D. fixes 9. A. noticeboard B. role C. both D. volleyball 10. A. player B. says C. day D. stay 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 many中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 enjoy中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 time中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【4题详解】 close中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【5题详解】 cute中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【6题详解】 school中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʊ/。 【7题详解】 really中划线部分发音为/ɪə/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【8题详解】 goes中划线部分发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪz/。 【9题详解】 volleyball中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【10题详解】 says中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 三、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 11. Hi, Julie! I have a problem. ________ you help me? A. Can B. Must C. Should D. May 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：嗨，朱莉！我有个问题。你能帮我吗？ Can能、可以；Must必须；Should应该；May可以。根据“I have a problem”可知遇到了困难，此处是向对方请求帮助，在口语中常用Can表示请求。故选A。 12. Mrs Liu teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much. A. us; his B. us; her C. our; his D. our; her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘老师教我们英语，我们非常喜欢她的课。 us我们；our我们的；his他的；her她的。第一空位于动词teaches之后，需填宾格代词作间接宾语，表示“教我们”，故用us；第二空位于名词class之前，需填形容词性物主代词作定语，且指代Mrs Liu（女性），故用her。故选B。 13. Now, many people care about their ________. They buy beautiful clothes. A. character B. looks C. hair D. face 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，很多人关心自己的外表。他们买漂亮的衣服。 考查名词辨析。character性格；look相貌；hair头发；face脸。根据“They buy beautiful clothes.”可知，人们关心自己的相貌，只有look符合语境。故选B。 14. —Zhang Guimei is one of the people who moved China in 2020. What ________ things do you know about her? —Nothing ________. A. other; else B. other; other C. else; other D. else; else 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——张桂梅是2020年感动中国的人之一。关于她，你还知道哪些其他的事情？ ——没有其他的了。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，形容词，后接可数名词复数；else别的，其它的，用于不定代词或疑问词之后。在第一个空格处，我们需要一个形容词来修饰后面的名词“things”，因此应该使用other。在第二个空格处，“nothing”是一个不定代词，需要用else来修饰，并且else通常放在不定代词的后面。故选A。 15. —He works really hard. —That’s ________, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. A. different B. fun C. true D. interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他工作真的很努力。——确实如此，但我仍然认为他不是这份工作的合适人选。 different不同的；fun有趣的；true真实的/确实的；interesting有趣的。根据前句“He works really hard”及后句“but I still don’t think...”可知，应答者先认同对方的话，再转折，应用That’s true表示赞同前句，应填true。 16. I want to ________ my computer to see what goes wrong because it doesn’t work again. A. take turns B. take care C. take apart D. take off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想把我的电脑拆开看看出了什么问题，因为它又坏了。 考查动词短语。take turns轮流；take care当心；take apart拆开；take off脱掉。根据“it doesn’t work again”可知，电脑又坏了，所以此处是指想拆开看看是什么问题。故选C。 17. ________ all like playing computer games, but we only play at weekends. A. I, you and he B. You, he and I C. He, I and you D. You, I and he 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏，但我们只在周末玩。 考查人称代词的排列顺序。I, you and he 我、你和他；You, he and I 你、他和我；He, I and you 他、我和你；You, I and he 你、我和他。英语中人称代词的排列顺序通常遵循：①单数人称代词并列作主语：“第二人称→第三人称→第一人称”（you → he/she →I ）；②复数人称代词并列作主语：“第一人称→第二人称→第三人称”（we → you → they）的礼貌原则，结合选项，B选项符合，故选B。 18. —________ does the sports meeting ________ in your school? —Twice a year. A. How long, happen B. How soon, take place C. How often, take place D. How many times, happen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校的运动会多久举行一次？——一年两次。 考查特殊疑问句和动词及动词短语辨析。How long多长，主要对时间或长度进行提问；How soon多久，通常用于一般将来时，询问动作发生的时间；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How many times多少次，问次数；happen发生；take place举行。根据答句“Twice a year.”可知，是提问频率，运动会的举行用“take place”。故选C。 19. —________ Black Myth: Wu Kong? —Perfect! It’s a milestone (里程碑) of Chinese games. A. What do you think of B. Why do you like C. What do you like about D. Where do you play 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为《黑神话悟空》怎么样？——完美！它是中国游戏的里程碑。 考查情景交际。What do you think of你认为……怎么样，用来询问对方的看法或评价；Why do you like你为什么喜欢，问的是原因；What do you like about你喜欢……的什么，问的是特点；Where do you play你在哪里玩，问的是地点。根据“Perfect!”可知，是在给出评价，故选A。 20. —Our class is going to have a football match with Class One. —________! A. Have a good time B. Be careful C. That’s all right D. Wish you good luck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班将和一班进行一场足球赛。——祝你们好运！ 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；Be careful小心点；That’s all right没关系；Wish you good luck祝你们好运。根据“Our class is going to have a football match with Class One.”可知，对方要参加比赛，所以应祝对方好运。故选D。 四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） The Read family come to a new big city. Mrs. Read’s son, Bob, is not ____21____. He doesn’t have anyone to play with. “Don’t worry!” says his mother. “You will soon make friends here.” One morning, there is a knock at the door. Bob’s ____22____, Mrs. Read, opens it. There stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs. White. She comes to ____23____ two eggs. She wants to ____24____ cakes. Mrs. Read gives her two. In the afternoon there is another knock at the door. Mrs. Read opens it and she sees a ____25____ standing there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs. Read. “____26____ and meet my son Bob.” Look! Bob and Jack are having the cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they are ____27____! Jack says, “I’m glad you live next door.” Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming for eggs.” Jack laughs and tells Bob, “She doesn’t want the two eggs, but she wants to make friends ____28____ your mother!” Bob says, “That’s a ____29____ way to make friends. It’s an easy way. It can work!” So if you’re willing (乐意的) to make friends, you can always ____30____ some ways. 21. A. ready B. free C. lazy D. happy 22. A. sister B. teacher C. doctor D. mother 23. A. lend B. borrow C. give D. buy 24. A. cook B. bring C. buy D. make 25. A. girl B. man C. boy D. woman 26. A. Come in B. Go away C. Get out D. Turn around 27. A. classmates B. members C. friends D. brothers 28. A. to B. of C. with D. for 29. A. easy B. poor C. funny D. bad 30. A. see B. find C. enjoy D. keep 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述里德一家搬到新城市，儿子Bob感到不开心，邻居怀特夫人借鸡蛋为借口主动结识他们，最后两个孩子成为朋友的小故事，告诉我们只要愿意，总能找到结交朋友的办法。 【21题详解】 句意：里德夫人的儿子Bob并不开心。 后文写“He doesn’t have anyone to play with”，没有小伙伴一起玩耍，由此看出Bob心情低落，因此填happy。ready“准备好的”，free“空闲的”，lazy“懒惰的”，和孤身无玩伴的处境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：Bob的妈妈里德夫人打开了门。 上文人物只有Bob和他的妈妈Mrs.Read，敲门后是这位妈妈开门，因此填mother。sister“姐妹”，teacher“老师”，doctor“医生”，文中没有出现这些人物。 【23题详解】 句意：怀特夫人过来借两个鸡蛋。 后文怀特夫人送来蛋糕和两个鸡蛋，说明当初是上门借鸡蛋，borrow意为“借入”，符合语境。lend“借出”，give“给予”，buy“购买”，不符合上门开口求取鸡蛋的情节。 【24题详解】 句意：她想要做蛋糕。 做蛋糕需要鸡蛋作为原料，make cakes是固定搭配，意为“做蛋糕”。cook“烹饪”，bring“带来”，buy“购买”，不能和cakes搭配表达制作蛋糕。 【25题详解】 句意：里德夫人打开门，看见一个男孩站在那里。 下文自我介绍“My name is Jack White”，Jack是男孩名字，boy“男孩”符合语境；girl“女孩”，man“男人”，woman“妇女”，和Jack的身份不匹配。 【26题详解】 句意：“快进来，见见我的儿子Bob。”里德夫人说道。 家里来了小客人，此处是邀请对方进屋；Come in意为“进来”符合语境。Go away“走开”，Get out“出去”，Turn around“转身”，均不符合待客的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：现在他们成为了朋友！ 两个孩子相处玩耍，故事主线是结交朋友，friends“朋友”符合语境。classmates“同班同学”文中未提及，members“成员”，brothers“兄弟”，不是二者的关系。 【28题详解】 句意：她并不是想要这两个鸡蛋，而是想要和你的妈妈交朋友。 前文交代怀特夫人上门借鸡蛋，再送回蛋糕，以此作为契机结识邻居。make friends with sb为固定词组，意为“和某人交朋友”。to“朝向”、of“……的”、for“为了”，无法构成该短语。 【29题详解】 句意：Bob说：“这是一个很有趣的交朋友的方式。” 借鸡蛋来交朋友的做法很巧妙新奇；funny意为“有趣的”。easy“简单的”后文才出现，poor“可怜的”，bad“糟糕的”，Bob并不觉得这个方式不好。 【30题详解】 句意：所以如果你愿意交朋友，你总能找到一些方法。 文章结尾升华主旨，主动就可以找到交友的办法；find意为“找到”。see“看见”，enjoy“享受”，keep“保持”，和寻找交友办法的语义不符。 五、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分） A 31. We can see this poster most probably (最有可能) in ________. A. a park B. a school C. a restaurant D. a zoo 32. How many kinds of main courses are there? A. four B. five C. six D. seven 33. If you want a chicken pizza and an ice cream, you will pay ________. A. £8.54 B. £6.54 C. £6.94 D. £5.54 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为某餐厅的菜单，展示了主菜、披萨、甜点、水果、饮品五类餐食的具体品类与售价，同时标注了素食标识。 【31题详解】 根据文章右侧的标题“MENU”以及文中“Main Courses”“Pizza”“Desserts”等餐食分类和对应价格的内容，可推知这是餐厅的菜单海报，最有可能出现在餐厅中。 【32题详解】 根据文章“Main Courses”板块下的“Cheeseburger、Double cheeseburger、Chicken curry with rice、Macaroni cheese、Seafood salad、Egg salad、Fish and mushroom pie”，统计可知主菜共有7种。 【33题详解】 根据文章Pizza部分的“Chicken pizza £4.55”和Desserts部分的“Ice cream £1.99”，将二者价格相加，总花费为£6.54。 B The Animal Club at School Our school has an Animal Club near the library. It’s a special place where students learn about animals like dogs, cats, and birds. The club has a big room with cages, a small garden, and many books about animals on the shelves. Different animals live in different cages, and we can see them during science classes. Students need library cards to enter the club. We can watch the animals but can’t touch them without permission. Our teacher, Mr Wang, is very kind. He knows a lot about animals and helps us understand why they are important. For example, he told us how dogs help people as guide dogs for the blind. I love reading about animals in the club. It’s relaxing to watch the birds fly in the garden. We also learn how to protect animals, like not leaving trash near their homes. In 2025, the club started a “Save the Elephants” project using new technology to track elephants in Africa. I think it’s amazing! 34. Where is the Animal Club? A. In the library. B. Near the library. C. On the playground. D. In the classroom. 35. What do students need to enter the Animal Club? A. Books B. Bags C. Pens. D. Library cards. 36. What does the underlined word “permission” mean in Chinese? A. 命令 B. 允许 C. 建议 D. 禁止 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校动物俱乐部的位置、设施、进入所需物品、相关规定、老师的情况以及俱乐部的活动和项目等内容。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our school has an Animal Club near the library.”可知，动物俱乐部在图书馆附近。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students need library cards to enter the club.”可知，学生需要图书馆卡才能进入动物俱乐部。故选D。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We can watch the animals but can’t touch them without permission.”可知，我们可以观看动物，但没有“允许”就不能触摸它们，因此“permission”表示“允许”。故选B。 C When Jack gets home, he thinks of another problem. What can he do with the hawk (鹰)? “I can’t take him into the house,” he thinks. “My mum even doesn’t like cats or dogs. But I can’t leave him outside all night.” Then he has an idea. He opens the gate into the back garden. There is a small house. He quickly goes inside and puts the hawk down on the floor with his T-shirt and closes the door behind him. “Is it all right? Is it hungry?” Jack can’t sleep the whole night. Next morning, after Jack wakes up, he quickly runs to the small house. The house is warm and dark inside. It takes Jack a moment to see his T-shirt on the floor. But Falco isn’t on it. Where is it? It doesn’t take Jack too long to find him. The hawk is sitting in a corner (角落). Its eyes are open, but they aren’t bright now. They are like clouds on a grey day. Jack puts the bowl of water in front of the hawk. Then he looks at the hawk. He remembers him flying freely (自由地) in the blue sky. But now he can’t fly any more. Jack wants to help him fly again. But how? 37. Who is Falco in the story? A. Jack’s mum B. A dog C. A cat D. A hawk 38. Why can’t Jack sleep the whole night? A. He is worried about the hawk. B. He is not very tired. C. He is very happy. D. He can’t find the hawk. 39. We can learn from the story that Jack is ________. A. clever B. lazy C. kind D. shy 40. What may the story tell us in the next part? A. Jack has to ask his mum for help. B. Jack finds a way to help the hawk fly. C. Jack gives the hawk away to his friend. D. Jack makes the small house the hawk’s home 【答案】37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】记叙文。文章主要讲述杰克发现一只鹰后，因担心母亲反对而将其安置在后花园小屋，整晚担忧鹰的状况，次日照顾鹰并希望帮助它重新飞翔的故事。 【37题详解】 原文第六段“But Falco isn’t on it. It doesn’t take Jack too long to find him. The hawk is sitting in a corner.”，由此可知Falco是一只鹰。 【38题详解】 原文第四段“Is it all right? Is it hungry?” Jack can’t sleep the whole night.”，由此可知Jack整夜无法入睡是因为担心这只鹰。 【39题详解】 根据文章第四段杰克担心鹰是否安好以及最后一段“Jack wants to help him fly again.”可推知杰克关心爱护动物，性格善良。 【40题详解】 原文第七段“Jack wants to help him fly again. But how?”，由此可推断下文会写Jack找到办法帮助鹰重新飞翔。 六、完成对话（七选五）（共5分，每小题1分） 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意 A: Nice to meet you, Tommy! ____41____ B: Yes. I love watching TV. ____42____ A: Me, too. What do you like watching? B: TV series (电视剧). A: Really? I like TV series too. So are you watching Being Together these days? B: No. ____43____ A: It’s about some doctors and nurses. B: Oh, I don’t think I’m interested in it. ____44____ A: Well, because it tells stories in a hospital. You know, my parents are doctors too. B: Oh, I see. ____45____ Are they always busy? A: Yes, they are. They help a lot of people every day. A. What do you like doing at weekends? B. What is their work like? C. What about you? D. What is it about? E. Do you have any hobbies? F. Why do you like it? G. Do you want to be doctors or nurses? 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. D 44. F 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本段对话围绕爱好展开，A、B两人谈论喜欢的电视节目、电视剧内容以及A父母的医生职业。 【41题详解】 下文B回答“Yes. I love watching TV.”，这是对一般疑问句有关爱好的回应，E选项“Do you have any hobbies?”询问对方是否有爱好，引出看电视这一话题，符合语境。 【42题详解】 前句B说自己喜欢看电视，下文A回答“Me, too.”，C选项“What about you?”反问对方情况，承接上下文。 【43题详解】 下文A回答“It’s about some doctors and nurses.”，介绍电视剧的内容，D选项“What is it about?”询问电视剧是关于什么的，匹配答句。 【44题详解】 下文A回答“Well, because it tells stories in a hospital.”，说明自己喜欢这部剧的原因，F选项“Why do you like it?”询问喜欢它的理由，和because对应。 【45题详解】 上文A说“You know, my parents are doctors too.”，B回答“Oh, I see.”，然后说了一句话后又问“Are they always busy?”，是对A父母的工作继续提出疑问，B选项“What is their work like?”引出对A父母工作情况的谈论，符合对话逻辑。 第二卷 非选择题（50分） 七、词汇运用根据下列句子所给汉语注释和句意写出空缺处各单词的正确形式或者写出括号内所给单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。（共10分，每小题1分） 46. There are ________ (只有，仅) a few cars in the small town. 【答案】only 【解析】 【详解】句意：小镇上只有几辆汽车。中文提示“只有，仅”对应英语副词only，放在be动词are之后，修饰后面的a few cars，符合句子结构与语境。故填only。 47. I like the storybook with a ________ (现代化的) museum on the cover. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢封面上有现代博物馆的故事书。modern“现代化的”，形容词作定语修饰名词museum。故填modern。 48. In ________ (事实), it’s not hard for us to find some sunshine every day in our lives. 【答案】fact 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上，对我们来说在生活中每天找到一些阳光并不难。括号内提示“事实”，in fact为固定短语，意为“事实上”。 49. The girl with glasses over there is a student from ________ (年级) 7. 【答案】Grade 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边戴眼镜的女孩是七年级的一名学生。此处表达“七年级”，在英文中表示年级时，“年级”的英文单词为“grade”，且首字母需大写，“Grade 7”是固定表达，意为“七年级”，故答案为Grade。 50. There are a lot of trees ________ (围绕) our house. It is cool in summer. 【答案】around 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们房子周围有很多树。夏天很凉爽。“围绕”around，是介词，符合语境。故填around。 51. Yuan Longping, one of the greatest ________ (science), won respect from all over the world. 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平，最伟大的科学家之一，赢得了全世界的尊重。science意为“科学”，是名词。固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，此处指人，应用名词形式scientist“科学家”，复数形式是scientists。 52. We should be ________ (friend) to new students and help them. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该对新同学友好并且帮助他们。空格前为be动词，后面需要接形容词作表语；friend是名词，意为“朋友”，其形容词形式为friendly；固定搭配be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”，符合语境。 53. Stop making sales (推销) calls all the time. Nobody wants to answer ________ (end) phone calls. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要一直打推销电话。没有人想接无穷无尽的电话。根据句意及题干可知，此处是修饰名词phone calls的形容词，end的形容词是endless，意为“无穷无尽的”，故填endless。 54. The school ________ (build) looks beautiful with big windows and bright rooms. 【答案】 building 【解析】 【详解】句意：这栋教学楼有着大窗户和明亮的房间，看起来很漂亮。此处需用名词作主语，build是动词，其名词形式是building，school building为固定搭配，意为“教学楼”，谓语动词looks是第三人称单数，主语用单数building。 55. Sandy needs to take the medicine ________ (one) a day. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪需要每天吃一次药。根据“Sandy needs to take the medicine ... a day.”可知，此处表示“一天一次”，once“一次”符合语境。故填once。 八、短文填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 Dear Lingling, I’m happy ____56____ (get) your email. I’m now at a new school. Let me ____57____ (tell) you something about my teachers. My Maths teacher is Mr. Green. He always ____58____ (wear) a big shirt because he is fat. My English teacher is Miss White. She has many English CDs. My music teacher is a young man. He goes ____59____ the name of Jack. He enjoys ____60____ (chat) with his students and he looks cool. Mrs. Black is my science teacher. She is old, ____61____ her classes are great fun. My P. E. teacher is Mr. Smith. He can play all kinds of balls ____62____ (good). He with my classmates ____63____ (play) football every week. Miss Jones, my art teacher, is very kind. She would like all the students ____64____ (have) a great time in her classes. Among all the teachers, I like her best. I hope to be ____65____ art teacher like her in the future. Who is your favourite teacher? Please write to me. Your friend, Alice 【答案】56. to get 57. tell 58. wears 59. by 60. chatting 61. but 62. well 63. plays 64. to have 65. an 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，信中Alice向Lingling介绍了自己新学校各科老师的特点，表达了对美术老师的喜爱以及未来想成为一名美术老师的愿望。 【56题详解】 句意：收到你的邮件我很开心。固定搭配be happy to do sth.“很高兴做某事”，get需用不定式形式to get。 【57题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些关于我的老师们的事情。固定搭配let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，tell需用动词原形。 【58题详解】 句意：他总是穿一件大衬衫，因为他很胖。always提示用一般现在时；主语He是第三人称单数，wear需用三单形式wears。 【59题详解】 句意：他名叫杰克。固定搭配go by the name of表示“名叫……”，填介词by。 【60题详解】 句意：他喜欢和他的学生聊天，而且他看起来很酷。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，chat需变为动名词chatting。 【61题详解】 句意：她年纪大了，但是她的课很有趣。“年纪大”与“课很有趣”是转折关系；并列连词but表转折。 【62题详解】 句意：他各种球类都打得很好。修饰动词要用副词，good是形容词，副词形式为well。 【63题详解】 句意：他每周都和我的同学们踢足球。every week提示用一般现在时；with连接主语时，谓语跟前面主语He保持一致，用三单形式plays。 【64题详解】 句意：她希望所有学生在她的课堂上都过得愉快。固定搭配would like sb.to do sth.“想要某人做某事”，have需用不定式to have。 【65题详解】 句意：我希望将来成为一名像她一样的美术老师。art发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 九、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共5分，每格0.5分） 66. 这道题你的答案不正确。 Your ________ this question is not right. 【答案】answer to 【解析】 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“……的答案”，answer“答案”，与“question”搭配时，习惯用介词to，the answer to the question表示“问题的答案”；根据“is”可知，此处用名词单数。故填answer to。 67. 他和他的同学是不是打算周末去参观科学博物馆？ ________ he and his classmate ________ to visit the science museum at the weekend? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. going 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“打算”，用“be going to”表示，疑问句将be动词提前，主语为复数，故第一空填Are，第二空填going，构成“Are...going to...”。 68. 你能看见学生们正在操场慢跑吗? Can you ________ the students ________ in the playground? 【答案】 ①. see ②. jogging 【解析】 【详解】原句中“看见、正在慢跑”是关键词，情态动词can后接动词原形see；固定搭配see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，jog的动名词形式为jogging。因此填see；jogging。 69. 和他在一起的假期总是充满着乐趣。 The holidays with him ________ always ________ of fun. 【答案】 ①. are ②. full 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“充满”，be full of意为“充满……”。句子主语The holidays是复数形式，时态是一般现在时，对应的be动词要用are。 70. 大家都对地理感兴趣吗？ ________ everyone ________ in Geography? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. interested 【解析】 【详解】原句中“对……感兴趣”是关键词，固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，everyone作主语视作单数，一般疑问句需要把be动词is提前放在句首。因此填Is；interested。 十、阅读表达（共10分，每题2分） 阅读下面短文并根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane because it is fast, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk freely in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like travelling by car. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also, you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 每题不超过8个单词 71. Why do many people like travelling by plane? ____________________________________________ 72. Where are train stations? ____________________________________________ 73. What can you see on the way when you travel by train? ____________________________________________ 74. If you carry a lot of things with you, how will you travel? ____________________________________________ 75. Do you like travelling by plane or by train? Why? ____________________________________________ 【答案】71. Because it is fast. 72. They are in cities. 73. Many interesting things. 74. By car. 75. By train. Because it is safe. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者对比了飞机、火车和汽车三种旅行方式的优缺点：飞机虽快但机场偏远且常延误，火车安全且能沿途观景，汽车自由且能携带很多物品，表达了作者对火车和汽车出行的偏好。 【71题详解】 第一段提到“Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast”，直接提取原因。 【72题详解】 第二段提到“Train stations are in cities.”，直接提取地点信息。 【73题详解】 第二段提到“You can see many interesting things on your way.”，直接提取内容。 【74题详解】 第三段提到“Also, you can carry many things with you in a car.”，可知携带很多东西适合开车旅行。 【75题详解】 这是开放性问题，答案不唯一，可结合文中观点作答，合理即可。 十一、书面表达（共15分） 76. 假如你是Jenny，初中的新学期生活已经过了一个多月了，你在美国的朋友Mary给你写了一封信，询问你在初中的情况，请你根据信的内容给她写一封回信。 要求：1. 词数80左右； 2. 回答Mary的所有问题并适当发挥； 3. 文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 Dear Jenny, Long time no see. Can you tell me something about your new school life? ·Who is your best friend in your class? What is he or she like? ·What is your favorite hobby and why? ·How is your new school? What do you like about it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mary Dear Mary, Thanks for your letter. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jenny 【答案】 例文 Dear Mary, Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to tell you about my new school life. My best friend is Li Hua. She is a kind and helpful girl. We often study together. My favorite hobby is reading because it opens up a new world for me and makes me relaxed. As for my new school, it is big and beautiful. I like the library best because there are many interesting books. I really enjoy my life here. Welcome to visit my new school if you have time. Yours, Jenny 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：回信，属于应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：最好的朋友是谁及其性格、最喜欢的爱好及原因、新学校怎么样及喜欢什么 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）叙述自己情况，第三人称（He/She）描述朋友 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头，简要引入话题 主体段：依次回答Mary提出的三个问题 结尾段：总结感受或表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友介绍 身份：My best friend is.../My closest companion is.../The person I get along best with is...等 性格：kind/helpful/outgoing/friendly等 要点二：爱好及原因 爱好：reading/playing basketball/listening to music等 原因：opens up a new world for me/makes me relaxed/it’s fun/I can learn a lot等 要点三：学校生活 评价：big and beautiful/modern/clean等 喜欢的地方：library/playground/dining hall等 原因：many interesting books/play sports with friends等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阶段性学情评估练习 202510 第一卷（选择题 共70分） 一、听力测试（共20分） （A）根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的选项。（共5分，每小题0.5分） 1. A. hate B. late C. date 2. A. true B. cute C. menu 3. A. fish B. which C. wish 4. A. wool B. cool C. pool 5. A. glasses B. classes C. blouses 6. A. 7:15 B. 7:45 C. 8:15 7. A. a piece of bread B. a packet of salt C. a plate of meat 8. A. sleep for an hour B. sing for an hour C. shop for half an hour 9. A. What day is it today? B. What date is it today? C. What time is it now? 10. A. She is good at writing. B. He is good at singing. C. He is good at drawing. （B）根据你所听到的内容，选择对应的图片，将其字母序号填入相应的空格内。（共5分，每小题1分） A. B. C. D. E. 11. __________ 12. __________ 13. __________ 14. __________ 15. __________ （C）根据你所听到的问题，选择合适的答语。（共5分，每小题1分） 16. A. Sure, here you are. B. Size M. C. Yes, please. 17. A. No, he doesn’t B. Yes. I like music. C. No. He’s not interested. 18. A. Some water. B. No, it’s not healthy. C. I seldom eat it. 19. A. Dumplings. B. Moon cakes. C. Rice dumplings. 20. A. From9a. m. to 5 p. m.. B. At 9 a. m.. C. at 5 p. m.. （D）根据你所到的长对话，选择正确的选项。（共5分，每小题1分）。 21. What are they talking about? A. Peter’s mother. B. Holidays. C. Mother’s Day gifts. 22. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 23. When is Mother’s Day? A. On the first Sunday in May. B. On the second Sunday in May. C. On the third Sunday in May. 24. Where is Annie going? A. To the shop. B. To the school. C. To her home. 25. What will Peter buy? A. A white silk scarf. B. A red cotton scarf. C. A red silk scarf. 二、单词辨音（共5分，每小题0.5分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 1. A. man B. many C. thanks D. stand 2. A. tell B. everyone C. enjoy D. get 3. A. milk B. English C. tennis D. time 4. A. close B. not C. box D. clock 5. A. supper B. cute C. lunch D. fun 6. A. school B. football C. good D. cook 7. A. each B. teach C. really D. team 8. A. teaches B. goes C. washes D. fixes 9. A. noticeboard B. role C. both D. volleyball 10. A. player B. says C. day D. stay 三、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 11. Hi, Julie! I have a problem. ________ you help me? A. Can B. Must C. Should D. May 12. Mrs Liu teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much. A. us; his B. us; her C. our; his D. our; her 13. Now, many people care about their ________. They buy beautiful clothes. A. character B. looks C. hair D. face 14. —Zhang Guimei is one of the people who moved China in 2020. What ________ things do you know about her? —Nothing ________. A. other; else B. other; other C. else; other D. else; else 15. —He works really hard. —That’s ________, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. A. different B. fun C. true D. interesting 16. I want to ________ my computer to see what goes wrong because it doesn’t work again. A. take turns B. take care C. take apart D. take off 17. ________ all like playing computer games, but we only play at weekends. A. I, you and he B. You, he and I C. He, I and you D. You, I and he 18. —________ does the sports meeting ________ in your school? —Twice a year. A. How long, happen B. How soon, take place C. How often, take place D. How many times, happen 19. —________ Black Myth: Wu Kong? —Perfect! It’s a milestone (里程碑) of Chinese games. A. What do you think of B. Why do you like C. What do you like about D. Where do you play 20. —Our class is going to have a football match with Class One. —________! A. Have a good time B. Be careful C. That’s all right D. Wish you good luck 四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） The Read family come to a new big city. Mrs. Read’s son, Bob, is not ____21____. He doesn’t have anyone to play with. “Don’t worry!” says his mother. “You will soon make friends here.” One morning, there is a knock at the door. Bob’s ____22____, Mrs. Read, opens it. There stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs. White. She comes to ____23____ two eggs. She wants to ____24____ cakes. Mrs. Read gives her two. In the afternoon there is another knock at the door. Mrs. Read opens it and she sees a ____25____ standing there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs. Read. “____26____ and meet my son Bob.” Look! Bob and Jack are having the cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they are ____27____! Jack says, “I’m glad you live next door.” Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming for eggs.” Jack laughs and tells Bob, “She doesn’t want the two eggs, but she wants to make friends ____28____ your mother!” Bob says, “That’s a ____29____ way to make friends. It’s an easy way. It can work!” So if you’re willing (乐意的) to make friends, you can always ____30____ some ways. 21. A. ready B. free C. lazy D. happy 22. A. sister B. teacher C. doctor D. mother 23. A. lend B. borrow C. give D. buy 24. A. cook B. bring C. buy D. make 25. A. girl B. man C. boy D. woman 26. A. Come in B. Go away C. Get out D. Turn around 27. A. classmates B. members C. friends D. brothers 28. A. to B. of C. with D. for 29. A. easy B. poor C. funny D. bad 30. A. see B. find C. enjoy D. keep 五、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分） A 31. We can see this poster most probably (最有可能) in ________. A. a park B. a school C. a restaurant D. a zoo 32. How many kinds of main courses are there? A. four B. five C. six D. seven 33. If you want a chicken pizza and an ice cream, you will pay ________. A. £8.54 B. £6.54 C. £6.94 D. £5.54 B The Animal Club at School Our school has an Animal Club near the library. It’s a special place where students learn about animals like dogs, cats, and birds. The club has a big room with cages, a small garden, and many books about animals on the shelves. Different animals live in different cages, and we can see them during science classes. Students need library cards to enter the club. We can watch the animals but can’t touch them without permission. Our teacher, Mr Wang, is very kind. He knows a lot about animals and helps us understand why they are important. For example, he told us how dogs help people as guide dogs for the blind. I love reading about animals in the club. It’s relaxing to watch the birds fly in the garden. We also learn how to protect animals, like not leaving trash near their homes. In 2025, the club started a “Save the Elephants” project using new technology to track elephants in Africa. I think it’s amazing! 34. Where is the Animal Club? A. In the library. B. Near the library. C. On the playground. D. In the classroom. 35. What do students need to enter the Animal Club? A. Books B. Bags C. Pens. D. Library cards. 36. What does the underlined word “permission” mean in Chinese? A. 命令 B. 允许 C. 建议 D. 禁止 C When Jack gets home, he thinks of another problem. What can he do with the hawk (鹰)? “I can’t take him into the house,” he thinks. “My mum even doesn’t like cats or dogs. But I can’t leave him outside all night.” Then he has an idea. He opens the gate into the back garden. There is a small house. He quickly goes inside and puts the hawk down on the floor with his T-shirt and closes the door behind him. “Is it all right? Is it hungry?” Jack can’t sleep the whole night. Next morning, after Jack wakes up, he quickly runs to the small house. The house is warm and dark inside. It takes Jack a moment to see his T-shirt on the floor. But Falco isn’t on it. Where is it? It doesn’t take Jack too long to find him. The hawk is sitting in a corner (角落). Its eyes are open, but they aren’t bright now. They are like clouds on a grey day. Jack puts the bowl of water in front of the hawk. Then he looks at the hawk. He remembers him flying freely (自由地) in the blue sky. But now he can’t fly any more. Jack wants to help him fly again. But how? 37. Who is Falco in the story? A. Jack’s mum B. A dog C. A cat D. A hawk 38. Why can’t Jack sleep the whole night? A. He is worried about the hawk. B. He is not very tired. C. He is very happy. D. He can’t find the hawk. 39. We can learn from the story that Jack is ________. A. clever B. lazy C. kind D. shy 40. What may the story tell us in the next part? A. Jack has to ask his mum for help. B. Jack finds a way to help the hawk fly. C. Jack gives the hawk away to his friend. D. Jack makes the small house the hawk’s home 六、完成对话（七选五）（共5分，每小题1分） 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意 A: Nice to meet you, Tommy! ____41____ B: Yes. I love watching TV. ____42____ A: Me, too. What do you like watching? B: TV series (电视剧). A: Really? I like TV series too. So are you watching Being Together these days? B: No. ____43____ A: It’s about some doctors and nurses. B: Oh, I don’t think I’m interested in it. ____44____ A: Well, because it tells stories in a hospital. You know, my parents are doctors too. B: Oh, I see. ____45____ Are they always busy? A: Yes, they are. They help a lot of people every day. A. What do you like doing at weekends? B. What is their work like? C. What about you? D. What is it about? E. Do you have any hobbies? F. Why do you like it? G. Do you want to be doctors or nurses? 第二卷 非选择题（50分） 七、词汇运用根据下列句子所给汉语注释和句意写出空缺处各单词的正确形式或者写出括号内所给单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。（共10分，每小题1分） 46. There are ________ (只有，仅) a few cars in the small town. 47. I like the storybook with a ________ (现代化的) museum on the cover. 48. In ________ (事实), it’s not hard for us to find some sunshine every day in our lives. 49. The girl with glasses over there is a student from ________ (年级) 7. 50. There are a lot of trees ________ (围绕) our house. It is cool in summer. 51. Yuan Longping, one of the greatest ________ (science), won respect from all over the world. 52. We should be ________ (friend) to new students and help them. 53. Stop making sales (推销) calls all the time. Nobody wants to answer ________ (end) phone calls. 54. The school ________ (build) looks beautiful with big windows and bright rooms. 55. Sandy needs to take the medicine ________ (one) a day. 八、短文填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 Dear Lingling, I’m happy ____56____ (get) your email. I’m now at a new school. Let me ____57____ (tell) you something about my teachers. My Maths teacher is Mr. Green. He always ____58____ (wear) a big shirt because he is fat. My English teacher is Miss White. She has many English CDs. My music teacher is a young man. He goes ____59____ the name of Jack. He enjoys ____60____ (chat) with his students and he looks cool. Mrs. Black is my science teacher. She is old, ____61____ her classes are great fun. My P. E. teacher is Mr. Smith. He can play all kinds of balls ____62____ (good). He with my classmates ____63____ (play) football every week. Miss Jones, my art teacher, is very kind. She would like all the students ____64____ (have) a great time in her classes. Among all the teachers, I like her best. I hope to be ____65____ art teacher like her in the future. Who is your favourite teacher? Please write to me. Your friend, Alice 九、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共5分，每格0.5分） 66. 这道题你的答案不正确。 Your ________ this question is not right. 67. 他和他的同学是不是打算周末去参观科学博物馆？ ________ he and his classmate ________ to visit the science museum at the weekend? 68. 你能看见学生们正在操场慢跑吗? Can you ________ the students ________ in the playground? 69. 和他在一起的假期总是充满着乐趣。 The holidays with him ________ always ________ of fun. 70. 大家都对地理感兴趣吗？ ________ everyone ________ in Geography? 十、阅读表达（共10分，每题2分） 阅读下面短文并根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane because it is fast, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk freely in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like travelling by car. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also, you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 每题不超过8个单词 71. Why do many people like travelling by plane? ____________________________________________ 72. Where are train stations? ____________________________________________ 73. What can you see on the way when you travel by train? ____________________________________________ 74. If you carry a lot of things with you, how will you travel? ____________________________________________ 75. Do you like travelling by plane or by train? Why? ____________________________________________ 十一、书面表达（共15分） 76. 假如你是Jenny，初中的新学期生活已经过了一个多月了，你在美国的朋友Mary给你写了一封信，询问你在初中的情况，请你根据信的内容给她写一封回信。 要求：1. 词数80左右； 2. 回答Mary的所有问题并适当发挥； 3. 文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 Dear Jenny, Long time no see. Can you tell me something about your new school life? ·Who is your best friend in your class? What is he or she like? ·What is your favorite hobby and why? ·How is your new school? What do you like about it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mary Dear Mary, Thanks for your letter. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jenny 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $