摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦“Amazing places”主题,通过旅行情境整合词汇、语法与跨文化知识,适配小学英语单元复习,提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----------|----------|
|选出不同类一项|5题|动词/名词/形容词分类|基础词汇辨析,强化词性认知|
|照片匹配介绍语|5题|伦敦大本钟、长城等景点描述|图文结合,渗透文化意识|
|事实/观点判断|5题|旅行见闻的客观陈述与主观评价|区分事实与观点,培养思维品质|
|对话补全|5题|旅行活动询问与回应|真实交际情境,提升语言能力|
|短文补全|5题|黄山旅行的天气、景观等描述|语篇连贯训练,巩固语法运用|
|阅读理解|3篇|成都/北京/景区评论的信息提取与图文匹配|多模态输入,融合学习策略|
|书面表达|1题|旅行经历、风景、收获及推荐|开放性写作,综合语言输出|
内容正文:
Unit 1 Amazing places单元分层练测试卷
一、读一读,选出每组中不同类的一项
( )1. A. climb B. send C. dry
( )2. A. went B. take C. ate
( )3. A. bamboo B. restaurant C. airport
( )4. A. kilometre B. thousand C. kilogram
( )5. A. amazing B. inspiring C. painting
二、同学们在旅行途中拍了很多照片。给下列照片选择对应的介绍语。
( )1. It is a must-see if you take a trip to London.
( )2. It's 21,000 kilometres in all. It is one of the symbols of China.
( )3. It looks like an elephant. How amazing the view is!
( )4. It is a beautiful and quiet place. Many people take a walk there.
( )5. I watched a show at the opera house with my parents.
三、同学们分享了自己的旅行见闻。判断下列句子是事实(F)还是观点(O)。
( )1.Ben: I visited the former home of Lu Xun in Shaoxing.
( )2.Mary: I tried hotpot in Chongqing. It was really spicy but delicious.
( )3.Linlin: Visiting around Venice by boat was interesting.
( )4.Binbin: The weather in London was changeable.
( )5.Kate: The Jinggang Mountains are about one and a half hours from the airport by bus.
四、Jack正在询问ChenXi假期的旅行活动。选择正确的一项补全下面的对话。
Jack: Hi, Chen Xi. 1. ______
Chen Xi: Hi, Jack. It was great. I took a trip to your hometown London.
Jack: Oh! 2. ______
Chen Xi: I visited the Big Ben and the London Eye with my parents.
Jack: Sounds good! 3. ______ What else?
Chen Xi: 4. ______ And we also walked around to try some British food. We all enjoyed our trip!
Jack: 5. ______ Next time you go to London, I'll show you around.
Chen Xi: Thank you, Jack!
五、David上周末游览了著名的黄山。选择合适的选项补全短文。
Last weekend, David and his parents visited Mount Huangshan in Anhui. The weather was ____1____ and sunny. They took a cable car up the mountain. The ____2____ were very strange and beautiful. Some looked like monkeys, and some looked like big turtles.
At the top of the mountain, David saw the sea of clouds. It looked like a white ocean. He took many ____3____ of the amazing views. In the afternoon, they walked along the path and saw many famous pine trees. The most famous one is the “Guest-Greeting Pine”. It is over 1,000 years ____4____.
David had a great time there. He wants to go there ____5____.
( ) 1. A. rainy B. cloudy C. fine
( ) 2. A. trees B. stones C. birds
( ) 3. A. photos B. books C. notes
( ) 4. A. long B. old C. tall
( ) 5. A. next B. before C. again
六、阅读理解。
A. Mike在社交媒体上分享了自己的成都之旅。阅读材料,完成任务。
My summer trip to Chengdu
During the summer holidays, I visited Chengdu with my family. It was an unforgettable (难忘的) trip.
Chengdu had nice people and great places. I had a wonderful time there. I hope to
visit this beautiful city again one day.
任务一:为Mike的帖子配图,将图片的编号填入文中相应位置。
任务二:阅读材料,回答问题。
What did Mike think of Sichuan hotpot?
____________________________________________________________
B.Lily假期从英国来北京游玩.阅读日记,完成任务.
任务一:根据日记内容,完成思维导图。
任务二:阅读日记,回答问题。(开放性设问)
Where did you go over your summer holidays?
____________________________________________________________
C.读下面三位同学劳动节假期旅行回来后写的景区评论,完成任务。
任务一: 从评论中选择合适的单词填空
1.Zhang Ming saw many old ______ ______ inside the Mogao Caves.
2.Li Mei ______ ______ on the Broken Bridge.
3.Mike saw the cute pandas eating ______ ______ at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.
任务二: 读评论,回答下面的问题
What did Zhang Ming learn in the Mogao Caves?
____________________________________________________________
Which place do you want to visit most? Why?
____________________________________________________________
七、书面表达.
在旅行中记录下自己的所思所感,这些都会变成珍贵的回忆!你最近去过哪些地方旅行?那里的风景如何?你从这次旅行中学到了什么?你推荐你的朋友们去那里旅行吗?请你选择令你印象深刻的一次旅行,写一篇旅行评论.
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯;不少于60词.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
一、选出每组中不同类的一项
1.【答案】C
【解析】A、B 都是动词(climb 爬、send 发送),C 是形容词 / 动词(dry 干的 / 变干),和其他两个不同类。
2.【答案】B
【解析】A、C 都是动词过去式(went 去、ate 吃),B 是动词原形(take 拿),和其他两个不同类。
3.【答案】A
【解析】B、C 都是地点名词(restaurant 餐馆、airport 机场),A 是事物名词(bamboo 竹子),和其他两个不同类。
4.【答案】B
【解析】A、C 都是单位名词(kilometre 千米、kilogram 千克),B 是数词(thousand 千),和其他两个不同类。
5.【答案】C
【解析】A、B 都是形容词(amazing 令人惊叹的、inspiring 鼓舞人心的),C 是名词(painting 绘画),和其他两个不同类。
二、给照片选择介绍语
1.【答案】C
【解析】句中提到 “London(伦敦)”,对应图片 C(大本钟)。
2.【答案】D
【解析】句中提到 “21,000 kilometres、symbols of China(中国的象征)”,对应图片 D(长城)。
3.【答案】B
【解析】句中提到 “looks like an elephant(看起来像大象)”,对应图片 B(象山)。
4.【答案】A
【解析】句中提到 “beautiful and quiet、take a walk(散步)”,对应图片 A(中式庭院)。
5.【答案】E
【解析】句中提到 “opera house(歌剧院)”,对应图片 E(悉尼歌剧院)。
三、判断事实 (F) 还是观点 (O)
区分标准:事实是客观可验证的陈述;观点是个人的感受、评价和看法。
1.【答案】F(事实)
【解析】“参观了绍兴鲁迅故居” 是客观发生的事件,可以被验证,属于事实。
2.【答案】O(观点)
【解析】“又辣又好吃” 是 Mary 对火锅的个人感受,不同人可能有不同评价,属于观点。
3.【答案】O(观点)
【解析】“很有趣” 是 Linlin 对威尼斯游船的主观评价,属于观点。
4.【答案】F(事实)
【解析】“伦敦天气多变” 是公认的气候特点,是客观事实。
5.【答案】F(事实)
【解析】“井冈山到机场大约 1.5 小时车程” 是可测量的客观信息,属于事实。
四、对话补全题
1.【答案】B
【解析】根据 Chen Xi 的回答 “It was great.”,这是对假期感受的回应,因此 Jack 的问句是询问假期过得怎么样,选 B. How was your Labour Day holiday?
2.【答案】D
【解析】根据 Chen Xi 的回答 “I visited the Big Ben and the London Eye with my parents.”,这是在描述具体做了什么,因此 Jack 的问句是询问做了什么,选 D. What did you do there?
3.【答案】A
【解析】Jack 听到 Chen Xi 参观了大本钟和伦敦眼后,补充说明这些是伦敦必看景点,选 A. They're must-sees in London.,自然引出下文 “What else?”。
4.【答案】E
【解析】根据 Jack 的问句 “What else?”,Chen Xi 回答其他活动,选 E. We took a red double-decker bus.,和后面 “品尝英国食物” 并列,补充旅行中的其他安排。
5.【答案】C
【解析】Chen Xi 分享完愉快的旅行后,Jack 表达为她开心的心情,并邀请下次再一起去,选 C. I'm glad you had a good time there.,符合对话结尾的友好语气。
五、David上周末游览了著名的黄山。选择合适的选项补全短文。
1.【答案】C
【解析】后文提到 “sunny(晴朗的)”,并列描述天气,只有 fine(天气晴好)和 sunny 语义一致;rainy(下雨的)、cloudy(多云的)都和 “sunny” 矛盾。
2.【答案】B
【解析】后文描述 “Some looked like monkeys, and some looked like big turtles(有的像猴子,有的像乌龟)”,这是黄山怪石的典型特征,所以选 stones(石头);trees(树)、birds(鸟)不符合 “形状奇特” 的描述。
3.【答案】A
【解析】固定搭配 take photos 表示 “拍照”,句中 “of the amazing views(这些绝美的景色)” 说明是给景色拍照,选 photos;books(书)、notes(笔记)不符合语境。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句中 “over 1,000 years” 是描述迎客松的年龄,years old 是固定搭配,表示 “…… 岁”,选 old;long(长的)、tall(高的)都不能和 “years” 搭配表示年龄。
5.【答案】C
【解析】前文提到 “David had a great time there(David 玩得很开心)”,所以他想 “再去一次”,选 again(再一次);next(下一个)、before(之前)不符合语境。
六、阅读理解
A. Mike 的成都之旅
任务一
1.【答案】B
【解析】对应 “成都大熊猫繁育研究基地”,描述了熊猫吃竹子、玩耍的场景,因此匹配熊猫图片 B。
2.【答案】D
【解析】对应 “四川火锅”,描述了火锅 “又辣又美味” 的特点,因此匹配火锅图片 D。
3.【答案】A
【解析】对应 “锦里古街”,提到了川剧变脸(Bianlian),因此匹配脸谱图片 A。
4.【答案】C
【解析】对应 “杜甫草堂”,描述了诗人杜甫曾经居住的地方,因此匹配杜甫草堂图片 C。
任务二
【答案】It was spicy but delicious.
【解析】文中直接给出了 Mike 对火锅的评价:“I tried the famous Sichuan hotpot. It was spicy but delicious.”,可直接提取该句回答。
B. Lily 的北京之旅日记
任务一
1.【答案】Beijing
【解析】日记开头明确提到:“I visited Beijing with my parents today.”,因此地点是北京。
2.【答案】by plane
【解析】文中提到:“We went there by plane.”,因此交通方式是乘飞机。
3.【答案】the Great Wall
【解析】文中提到:“I visited the Great Wall.”,这是 Lily 在北京参观的主要景点之一。
4.【答案】took pictures(或 took lots of pictures)
【解析】文中提到:“We took lots of pictures.”,这是 Lily 在长城的活动之一,与 “visited the Great Wall” 并列。
任务二
【示例答案】I went to Dalian last summer holidays.
【解析】这是开放性问题,回答格式为 “I went to + 地点 + last summer holidays.”,时态需用一般过去时,描述真实或合理的旅行地点即可。
C.读评论,完成任务。
任务一
1.【答案】wall paintings
【解析】根据张明的评论 “I saw hundreds of old wall paintings inside the caves.”,可直接提取短语 wall paintings(壁画)。
2.【答案】took photos
【解析】根据李梅的评论 “We also walked on the Broken Bridge—it was fun to take photos there.”,句子时态为过去时,因此填 took photos(拍照)。
3.【答案】green bamboo
【解析】根据 Mike 的评论 “Some were eating green bamboo, and some were climbing trees slowly.”,可直接提取短语 green bamboo(青竹)。
任务二
1.【答案】He learnt how people lived a long time ago.
【解析】根据张明的评论 “I learnt how people lived a long time ago.”,可直接提取答案。
2.【参考答案(示例)】
I want to visit the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding most. Because I love pandas. They are very cute.
I want to visit the Mogao Caves most. Because I like history and the old wall paintings are very beautiful.
【解析】这是开放性问题,答案不唯一。需先选择一个景点,再说明理由(如喜欢熊猫、对历史 / 自然风景感兴趣等),语句通顺即可。
七、书面表达
【答案示例】
A great trip to Suzhou
My trip to Suzhou was wonderful! I visited the famous gardens and saw beautiful ponds and bridges. The gardens were like natural paintings. I learnt that Suzhou is an old city with a long history. Ancient Chinese people lived in the Suzhou gardens. It's a good way to get close to nature. If you go to Suzhou, don't miss the beautiful gardens!
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