摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习通过四层次递进设计,从词汇识别到语篇综合,构建"基础巩固-语境应用-语篇深化"的知识路径,适配新授课词汇教学,提升语言应用能力与学习策略。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础识别|14个单元核心词汇释义匹配|英汉配对直观检测词汇认知,夯实语言基础|
|基础应用|10个词汇在单句中的正确形式填空|结合句意提示,强化词汇形态变化与基础运用|
|语境应用|10个短语/词汇在情境中的选择|选词填空融入"major in""public participation"等短语,提升语境适配能力|
|语篇综合|单元词汇在志愿者工作语篇中的综合运用|完形填空以博物馆志愿者经历为情境,实现词汇从单一到语篇的迁移应用|
内容正文:
B2U4 Volunteer Work
词汇练习
一、英汉配对(将左栏单词与右栏正确释义连线。)
1. apply A. 有责任心的
2. volunteer B. 毕业(v.)/ 毕业生(n.)
3. amazing C. 获得
4. graduate D. 申请
5. gain E. 志愿者
6. elementary F. 令人惊奇的
7. patient G. 基础的
8. responsible H. 有耐心的
9. public I. 公众
10. exhibit J. 展览品;展览
11. electronic K. 电子的
12. inform L. 通知
13. participation M. 参加;参与
14. department N. 部门
二、根据句意及首字母或中文提示填空(用所给词汇的正确形式。)
1. If you want to join the club, you need to __________ (申请) online before Friday.
2. She __________ (毕业) from Peking University last year and now works as a teacher.
3. The museum has a new __________ (展览) of ancient Chinese paintings.
4. Our school __________ (组织) a charity sale to help the homeless.
5. The job __________ (包含) answering phone calls and sending emails.
6. Please __________ (通知) all students about the time change for the meeting.
7. The teacher is very __________ (有耐心的) with slow learners.
8. As a __________ (志愿者), he spends every weekend helping at the local hospital.
9. We all think his performance in the play is __________ (令人惊奇的).
10. You should be __________ (有责任心的) for your own actions.
3、 选词填空(从下方方框中选择合适的词或短语,注意形式变化。)
major in home and abroad act as be skilled in look forward to
palace knowledge public participation elementary
1. I __________ English literature, so I read a lot of novels.
2. This product is sold both __________, so it has a global market.
3. The old __________ was once the king’s summer home.
4. We __________ your visit next week. Please let us know your arrival time.
5. To solve this problem, you need some basic __________ of computer science.
6. The __________ is invited to give opinions on the new city plan.
7. Student __________ in after-school activities is highly encouraged.
8. She __________ playing the piano; she has won several prizes.
9. He will __________ the team leader until the manager comes back.
10. This course is for __________ learners, not for advanced students.
四、完形填空(阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选择最佳答案,其中包含本单元词汇。)
I am a college student, and I (1) __________ in social work. Last month, I decided to (2) __________ for a summer program at a local museum. The museum has an (3) __________ of ancient artifacts, and they needed (4) __________ to help guide visitors. I thought it would be an (5) __________ experience.
Before the program started, we had to attend a training session. The training (6) __________ many topics, such as how to (7) __________ visitors about the exhibits and how to use (8) __________ devices to play audio guides. The trainer was very (9) __________ and explained everything clearly.
During the program, I (10) __________ a lot of practical skills. I also learned that every volunteer must be (11) __________ for their own work. The (12) __________ of visitors gave us positive feedback. I really (13) __________ the next chance to participate.
This experience also helped me understand that (14) __________ education (like learning history) is very important for everyone. After I (15) __________ next year, I plan to work in a cultural organization.
1. A. apply B. major C. gain D. inform
2. A. apply B. graduate C. act as D. look forward to
3. A. exhibition B. department C. palace D. participation
4. A. volunteers B. patients C. graduates D. publics
5. A. patient B. responsible C. amazing D. elementary
6. A. included B. gained C. organized D. informed
7. A. apply B. graduate C. inform D. gain
8. A. amazing B. electronic C. responsible D. patient
9. A. skilled B. patient C. responsible D. elementary
10. A. gained B. applied C. organized D. included
11. A. amazing B. patient C. responsible D. skilled
12. A. knowledge B. public C. department D. organization
13. A. look forward to B. major in C. act as D. be skilled in
14. A. public B. electronic C. elementary D. amazing
15. A. apply B. volunteer C. graduate D. organize
参考答案
一、
1-D, 2-E, 3-F, 4-B, 5-C, 6-G, 7-H, 8-A, 9-I, 10-J, 11-K, 12-L, 13-M, 14-N
二、
1.apply 2. graduated 3. exhibit 4. organizes 5. includes 6. inform 7. patient
8. volunteer 9. amazing 10. responsible
三、
1.major in 2. home and abroad 3. palace 4. look forward to 5. knowledge 6. public
7. participation 8. is skilled in 9. act as 10. elementary
四、
1.B (major) 2. A (apply) 3. A (exhibition) 4. A (volunteers) 5. C (amazing)
6.A (included) 7. C (inform) 8. B (electronic) 9. B (patient) 10. A (gained)
11. C (responsible) 12. B (public) 13. A (look forward to) 14. C (elementary)
15. C (graduate)
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