读后续写环境类高分短语积累（二） 清单-2027届安徽省高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整理了读后续写环境类高分短语与句型，涵盖沙漠与荒原、雪景与冰原、雨林与湿地等十大场景，每类包含基础短语与高分句型两级内容，构建了场景化的环境描写语言体系。 清单采用场景分类与难度分级结合的设计，基础短语聚焦课标词汇精准积累，如“洁白的雪”“轰鸣的瀑布”，高分句型通过中英文对照强化语境应用，如“Clean white snow covered everything...”培养学生语言能力与学习能力。特设场景化关联模块，助力学生系统掌握环境描写技巧，教师可据此实施分层教学，提升复习针对性。

读后续写环境类高分短语积累（二） ——2027届安徽高考英语背诵清单（课标词汇版） 一、沙漠与荒原（Deserts & Wastelands） （一）基础短语 1. endless sand hills —— 无边无际的沙丘 2. hot desert sun —— 灼热的沙漠太阳 3. dry empty land —— 干燥空旷的土地 4. false water appeared in distance —— 远处出现假水影 5. tall plant stood alone —— 高大的植物独自矗立 6. strong desert wind —— 强劲的沙漠风 7. cracked dry ground —— 干裂的土地 8. wide open space —— 广阔空旷的空间 9. sand storm came quickly —— 沙尘暴快速袭来 10. water place appeared unexpectedly —— 有水的地方意外出现 （二）高分句型 11. Endless sand hills stretched as far as the eye could see, shining in the heat. 无边无际的沙丘一望无际，在热浪中闪烁。 12. The hot desert sun beat down strongly, making the air shake with heat. 灼热的沙漠太阳强烈地炙烤着，让空气因热浪而晃动。 13. A dry empty land stretched before them, with no sign of life anywhere. 干燥空旷的土地在他们面前延伸，到处都没有生命的迹象。 14. A sand storm came quickly across the desert, making it almost impossible to see. 沙尘暴快速席卷沙漠，让人几乎看不见东西。 15. Just when they were about to give up hope, a place with water appeared on the horizon. 就在他们即将放弃希望时，一片有水的地方出现在地平线上。 二、雪景与冰原（Snow & Ice） （一）基础短语 1. clean white snow —— 洁白的雪 2. frozen lake stretched —— 结冰的湖面延伸 3. ice hung from the roof —— 冰从屋顶垂下 4. very cold wind —— 刺骨的寒风 5. snowflakes fell down —— 雪花飘落 6. big ice river in distance —— 远处的大冰河 7. footprints in the snow —— 雪中的脚印 8. ice covered the windows —— 冰覆盖了窗户 9. snow-topped mountains —— 白雪覆盖的山峰 10. ice broke under feet —— 脚下的冰裂开 （二）高分句型 11. Clean white snow covered everything, changing the world into a winter paradise. 洁白的雪覆盖了一切，将世界变成了冬日天堂。 12. The frozen lake stretched out before them, its surface smooth and shiny. 结冰的湖面在他们面前延伸，表面光滑而闪亮。 13. Ice hung from the roof like sharp knives, shining in the winter sun. 冰像锋利的刀一样从屋顶垂下，在冬日的阳光下闪闪发光。 14. Snowflakes fell down gently, covering the ground in a soft white blanket. 雪花轻轻飘落，给大地盖上了一层柔软的白色毯子。 15. Snow-topped mountains rose high against the clear blue sky. 白雪覆盖的山峰在清澈的蓝天下高高耸立。 三、雨林与湿地（Rainforests & Wetlands） （一）基础短语 1. thick hot forest —— 茂密的热带森林 2. wet air felt heavy —— 潮湿的空气感觉沉闷 3. strange birds called —— 奇异的鸟儿鸣叫 4. wet soft ground —— 潮湿松软的地面 5. long plants hung from trees —— 长植物从树上垂下 6. green plants covered tree trunks —— 绿色植物覆盖树干 7. frog sounds filled the air —— 蛙鸣充斥空气 8. water plants floated on water —— 水生植物漂浮在水面 9. thick leaves overhead —— 头顶浓密的树叶 10. fog rose from wet ground —— 雾气从潮湿的地面升起 （二）高分句型 11. The thick hot forest was alive with the sounds of many animals. 茂密的热带森林充满了许多动物的声音。 12. Wet air felt heavy, making every breath a struggle. 潮湿的空气感觉沉闷，让每一次呼吸都很费力。 13. Long plants hung from the trees like natural curtains, creating a mysterious feel. 长植物像天然的窗帘一样从树上垂下，营造出神秘的感觉。 14. Frog sounds filled the air as the sun set over the wet soft ground. 当太阳在潮湿松软的地面上落下时，蛙鸣充斥了空气。 15. Fog rose from the wet ground, creating a dreamy and mysterious atmosphere. 雾气从潮湿的地面升起，营造出梦幻而神秘的氛围。 四、草原与牧场（Grasslands & Pastures） （一）基础短语 1. endless green grasslands —— 无边无际的草原 2. wild horses ran fast —— 野马快速奔跑 3. golden wheat fields moved —— 金色的麦田摇曳 4. eating cows dotted the hillside —— 吃草的牛点缀着山坡 5. endless blue sky above —— 头顶无边的蓝天 6. wild flowers bloomed everywhere —— 野花到处盛开 7. wind blew across the plains —— 风吹过平原 8. lone tree stood on the hill —— 孤树立在山上 9. sheep walked freely —— 羊自由漫步 10. sunset colored the grasslands —— 日落染遍草原 （二）高分句型 11. Endless green grasslands stretched to the horizon, with nothing but sky above. 无边无际的草原延伸到地平线，头顶只有天空。 12. Wild horses ran fast across the open plains, their hair flying in the wind. 野马在开阔的平原上快速奔跑，鬃毛在风中飘扬。 13. Golden wheat fields moved in the soft wind, ready for the harvest. 金色的麦田在微风中摇曳，等待收获。 14. Eating cows dotted the hillside, creating a peaceful and country scene. 吃草的牛点缀着山坡，构成了宁静的乡村风光。 15. The sunset colored the grasslands in warm shades of orange and gold. 日落将草原染成温暖的橙色和金色。 五、岛屿与海岸（Islands & Coasts） （一）基础短语 1. quiet tropical island —— 安静的热带岛屿 2. palm trees moved in wind —— 棕榈树在风中摇曳 3. white sandy beach —— 白色的沙滩 4. bright blue sea water —— 明亮的蓝色海水 5. colorful fish swam in water —— 五颜六色的鱼在水中游 6. sea shells lay on the shore —— 贝壳散落在海岸 7. low tide showed rock pools —— 退潮露出岩石水池 8. coastal rocks rose sharply —— 海岸岩石陡峭耸立 9. fishing boats moved in port —— 渔船在港口晃动 10. tall light tower guided ships —— 高塔引导船只 （二）高分句型 11. The quiet tropical island was like a paradise, with palm trees moving in the wind. 安静的热带岛屿就像天堂，棕榈树在风中摇曳。 12. White sandy beaches stretched along the coast, meeting the bright blue sea water. 白色的沙滩沿着海岸延伸，与明亮的蓝色海水相接。 13. Colorful fish swam in the clear water, creating a lively underwater world. 五颜六色的鱼在清澈的水中游，构成了充满活力的水下世界。 14. Coastal rocks rose sharply from the sea, offering wonderful views of the ocean. 海岸岩石从海中陡峭耸立，提供了令人惊叹的海景。 15. Fishing boats moved gently in the port as the sun set over the water. 渔船在港口轻轻晃动，太阳在水面上落下。 六、峡谷与悬崖（Canyons & Cliffs） （一）基础短语 1. deep valley cut by river —— 河流冲刷出的深谷 2. steep rock face —— 陡峭的岩石面 3. rock layers showed —— 岩层显露 4. big bird flew above —— 大鸟在上方飞翔 5. narrow winding path —— 狭窄蜿蜒的小路 6. wonderful view from the edge —— 悬崖边令人惊叹的景色 7. rocks fell below —— 岩石在下方掉落 8. wind sounded through valley —— 风在山谷中回响 9. old rock pictures carved —— 古老的岩石画雕刻 10. sunset lit up valley walls —— 日落照亮了山谷壁 （二）高分句型 11. The deep valley cut by the river stretched for miles, showing many years of history. 河流冲刷出的深谷绵延数英里，展示了多年的历史。 12. A steep rock face rose before them, its surface rough and worn by time. 陡峭的岩石面在他们面前升起，表面粗糙，被时间磨损。 13. A big bird flew above the valley, riding the warm air easily. 一只大鸟在山谷上方飞翔，毫不费力地乘着暖气流。 14. The wind sounded through the valley, creating a strange and memorable sound. 风在山谷中回响，发出奇怪而令人难忘的声音。 15. The sunset lit up the valley walls in bright shades of red and orange. 日落将山谷壁照亮，呈现出灿烂的红色和橙色。 七、瀑布与溪流（Waterfalls & Streams） （一）基础短语 1. loud waterfall —— 轰鸣的瀑布 2. clear stream —— 清澈的溪流 3. water fell down rocks —— 水从岩石上落下 4. fog rose from pool below —— 雾气从下方的水池升起 5. small stones lined stream bed —— 小石子铺满溪床 6. soft river made sound —— 温柔的小河发出声音 7. rainbow formed in water mist —— 水雾中形成彩虹 8. cold mountain spring —— 冰冷的山泉 9. water flowed over smooth stones —— 水流过光滑的石头 10. hidden waterfall behind trees —— 树后隐藏的瀑布 （二）高分句型 11. The loud waterfall crashed into the pool below, sending water high into the air. 轰鸣的瀑布冲入下方的水池，将水高高溅到空中。 12. A clear stream wound through the forest, its water cold and fresh. 清澈的溪流蜿蜒穿过森林，水冰凉而清新。 13. Water fell down the rocks, creating a calming sound that filled the forest. 水从岩石上落下，发出令人平静的声音，充满了森林。 14. A rainbow formed in the water mist of the waterfall, adding magic to the scene. 瀑布的水雾中形成了一道彩虹，为景色增添了魔力。 15. The cold mountain spring flowed over smooth stones, creating a peaceful tune. 冰冷的山泉水流过光滑的石头，奏出宁静的曲调。 八、夜景与星空（Night Scenes & Starry Skies） （一）基础短语 1. starry night sky —— 繁星点点的夜空 2. moonlight covered the land —— 月光笼罩着大地 3. small flying lights flashed —— 小飞光闪烁 4. night bird called in distance —— 夜鸟在远处鸣叫 5. city lights shone —— 城市灯光闪烁 6. bright star path stretched across —— 明亮的星带横跨天空 7. night insects sang —— 夜间昆虫鸣叫 8. dark shapes moved —— 黑暗中的身影移动 9. night wind carried smells —— 夜风带来气味 10. silver moon hung low —— 银色的月亮低悬 （二）高分句型 11. The starry night sky was so clear that many stars seemed close enough to touch. 繁星点点的夜空如此清澈，许多星星似乎触手可及。 12. Moonlight covered the land in a soft silver glow, changing everything it touched. 月光以柔和的银色光芒笼罩着大地，改变了它触及的一切。 13. Small flying lights flashed in the darkness, creating a magical and attractive atmosphere. 小飞光在黑暗中闪烁，营造出神奇而迷人的氛围。 14. The bright star path stretched across the sky, a wonderful band of countless stars. 明亮的星带横跨天空，是无数星星组成的壮丽光带。 15. A silver moon hung low in the sky, throwing long shadows across the quiet field. 银色的月亮低悬在天空，在宁静的田野上投下长长的影子。 九、废墟与遗迹（Ruins & Relics） （一）基础短语 1. old broken buildings —— 古老的破损建筑 2. covered with climbing plants —— 长满攀缘植物 3. forgotten old house —— 被遗忘的老房子 4. worn stone pillars —— 风化的石柱 5. mysterious pictures on wall —— 墙上神秘的图画 6. dust covered everything —— 灰尘覆盖一切 7. sounds from the past —— 过去的回声 8. broken gate —— 破损的大门 9. nature took back the land —— 自然重新占领了土地 10. hidden treasure rumored —— 传闻中的宝藏 （二）高分句型 11. The old broken buildings fell slowly, showing the passing of time. 古老的破损建筑慢慢崩塌，见证了时间的流逝。 12. The forgotten old house was covered with climbing plants, nature slowly taking back what was once hers. 被遗忘的老房子长满了攀缘植物，自然慢慢收回了曾经属于她的东西。 13. Worn stone pillars stood in silence, telling stories of a glorious past. 风化的石柱静静矗立，诉说着辉煌过去的故事。 14. Mysterious pictures on the wall suggested a culture long gone. 墙上神秘的图画暗示着一个早已消失的文化。 15. Dust covered everything, creating an atmosphere of endless stillness. 灰尘覆盖了一切，营造出永恒宁静的氛围。 十、火山与地热（Volcanoes & Geothermal） （一）基础短语 1. smoking volcano —— 冒烟的火山 2. hot rock flowed down slope —— 热岩石流下山坡 3. hot water springs burst —— 热水泉喷发 4. warm pools bubbled —— 温水池冒泡 5. strong smell filled the air —— 强烈的气味充斥空气 6. steam rose from ground —— 蒸汽从地面升起 7. red-hot rock shone —— 炽热的岩石发光 8. earth shook —— 大地颤抖 9. dark ash covered sky —— 黑灰遮蔽天空 10. warm pool shone —— 温水池闪烁 （二）高分句型 11. The smoking volcano stood in the distance, a constant reminder of nature's power. 冒烟的火山在远处矗立，不断提醒着人们自然的力量。 12. Hot rock flowed down the slope, destroying everything in its path with strong heat. 热岩石流下山坡，以强烈的热量摧毁了沿途的一切。 13. Hot water springs burst at regular times, sending columns of hot water high into the air. 热水泉定期喷发，将热水柱高高喷向空中。 14. Warm pools bubbled in the earth, their warm water inviting tired travelers to rest. 温水池在地下冒泡，温暖的水邀请疲惫的旅行者休息。 15. Steam rose from the ground, creating a strange landscape of heat and fog. 蒸汽从地面升起，创造出一个由热和雾组成的奇怪景观。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $