读后续写环境类高分短语积累（一）清单-2027届安徽省高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦读后续写环境类表达，系统整理自然风景、天气变化、城市乡村等十大主题，涵盖基础短语与高分句型，构建课标词汇应用体系。 清单采用分类分级设计，基础短语夯实语言基础，高分句型如“The clear blue lake reflected the sky like a big mirror”融合修辞，提升表达生动性，培养语言能力与思维品质。特设场景化应用示例，助力学生自主积累，教师可据此优化复习策略，增强备考针对性。

读后续写环境类高分短语积累（一） ——2027届安徽高考英语背诵清单（课标词汇版） 一、自然风景（Natural Scenery） （一）基础短语 1. beautiful scenery —— 美丽的风景 2. high mountains —— 高山 3. green hills —— 青山 4. wide open fields —— 广阔的田野 5. clear blue lake —— 清澈的蓝色湖泊 6. long winding river —— 蜿蜒的长河 7. thick forest —— 茂密的森林 8. golden sunset —— 金色的日落 9. bright blue sky —— 明亮的蓝天 10. white clouds —— 白云 （二）高分句型 11. The beautiful scenery stretched out before them, making them stop and look. 美丽的风景展现在他们面前，让他们驻足观看。 12. High mountains rose in the distance, their tops covered with white snow. 高山在远处耸立，山顶覆盖着白雪。 13. The clear blue lake reflected the sky like a big mirror. 清澈的蓝色湖泊像一面大镜子倒映着天空。 14. A long winding river ran through the green valley, shining in the sun. 一条蜿蜒的长河穿过绿色的山谷，在阳光下闪闪发光。 15. The golden sunset colored the sky in orange, pink and red. 金色的日落将天空染成橙色、粉色和红色。 二、天气变化（Weather Changes） （一）基础短语 1. dark clouds gathered —— 乌云聚集 2. heavy rain fell —— 大雨落下 3. soft wind blew —— 微风吹拂 4. thunder sounded —— 雷声响起 5. lightning flashed —— 闪电划过 6. thick fog came —— 浓雾到来 7. bright sun shone —— 明媚的阳光照耀 8. snow fell heavily —— 大雪纷飞 9. rainbow appeared —— 彩虹出现 10. wind blew strongly —— 风猛烈地吹 （二）高分句型 11. Dark clouds gathered on the horizon, and soon heavy rain began to fall. 乌云在地平线上聚集，很快大雨开始落下。 12. Heavy rain fell all night, turning the dirt road into mud. 大雨下了一整夜，把土路变成了泥泞。 13. A soft wind blew through the open window, bringing the smell of flowers. 一阵微风吹过敞开的窗户，带来了花香。 14. Thunder sounded and lightning flashed, lighting up the dark sky for a moment. 雷声响起，闪电划过，短暂地照亮了黑暗的天空。 15. After the rain, a beautiful rainbow appeared across the clear sky. 雨后，一道美丽的彩虹横跨在清澈的天空上。 三、城市环境（Urban Environment） （一）基础短语 1. busy city streets —— 繁忙的城市街道 2. tall buildings —— 高楼大厦 3. bright lights —— 明亮的灯光 4. crowded bus station —— 拥挤的汽车站 5. busy crossroads —— 繁忙的十字路口 6. car horns filled the air —— 汽车喇叭声充斥空气 7. large shopping center —— 大型购物中心 8. old town area —— 老城区 9. tree-lined street —— 绿树成荫的街道 10. quiet city park —— 宁静的城市公园 （二）高分句型 11. The busy city streets were filled with people going to work. 繁忙的城市街道上挤满了去上班的人们。 12. Tall buildings reached toward the sky, their windows shining in the sun. 高楼大厦直指天空，窗户在阳光下闪闪发光。 13. Bright lights shone in the evening, making the city look alive. 明亮的灯光在夜晚闪耀，让城市看起来充满生机。 14. The old town area looked very different from the modern buildings around it. 老城区与周围的现代建筑看起来很不一样。 15. A quiet city park offered a peaceful place away from the noise of the city. 宁静的城市公园提供了一个远离城市噪音的安静地方。 四、乡村风光（Rural Scenery） （一）基础短语 1. small quiet village —— 安静的小村庄 2. old stone houses —— 古老的石头房子 3. winding country road —— 蜿蜒的乡间小路 4. golden wheat fields —— 金色的麦田 5. peaceful countryside —— 宁静的乡村 6. farm animals eating grass —— 农场动物在吃草 7. wooden fence —— 木栅栏 8. smoke rose from chimneys —— 烟囱里升起炊烟 9. fresh country air —— 清新的乡村空气 10. starry night sky —— 繁星点点的夜空 （二）高分句型 11. The small quiet village sat in the valley, looking as if time had stopped. 安静的小村庄坐落在山谷中，看起来仿佛时间停止了。 12. Old stone houses dotted the hillside, creating a warm and friendly scene. 古老的石头房子点缀在山坡上，构成了温暖友好的景象。 13. Golden wheat fields stretched as far as the eye could see, moving in the wind. 金色的麦田一望无际，在风中摇曳。 14. Smoke rose from the chimneys, showing that families were cooking dinner. 烟囱里升起炊烟，表明家家户户正在做晚饭。 15. Away from the city lights, the starry night sky looked more beautiful than ever. 远离城市灯光，繁星点点的夜空比以往任何时候都更加美丽。 五、室内环境（Indoor Environment） （一）基础短语 1. warm living room —— 温暖的客厅 2. fire burned in the fireplace —— 壁炉里火在燃烧 3. soft light filled the room —— 柔和的灯光充满房间 4. messy desk —— 杂乱的书桌 5. large classroom —— 宽敞的教室 6. dark room —— 昏暗的房间 7. newly painted walls —— 新粉刷的墙壁 8. comfortable chair —— 舒适的椅子 9. bookshelves full of books —— 摆满书的书架 10. nice smell filled the room —— 宜人的气味弥漫房间 （二）高分句型 11. The warm living room was filled with laughter on that cold winter evening. 在那个寒冷的冬夜，温暖的客厅里充满了笑声。 12. A fire burned in the fireplace, throwing moving shadows on the walls. 壁炉里火在燃烧，在墙上投下移动的影子。 13. Soft light filled the room, creating a peaceful and quiet atmosphere. 柔和的灯光充满房间，营造出宁静的氛围。 14. Her messy desk was covered with papers, books and half-finished homework. 她杂乱的书桌上堆满了文件、书籍和未完成的作业。 15. The large classroom was filled with the eager voices of students learning. 宽敞的教室里充满了学生们求知的热切声音。 六、季节特征（Seasonal Features） （一）基础短语 1. flowers in full bloom —— 鲜花盛开 2. hot summer days —— 炎热的夏日 3. colorful autumn leaves —— 五彩斑斓的秋叶 4. cold winter weather —— 寒冷的冬天 5. soft spring rain —— 轻柔的春雨 6. long summer evenings —— 漫长的夏日傍晚 7. harvest time came —— 收获季节到来 8. first snow of winter —— 冬天的第一场雪 9. cool autumn afternoon —— 凉爽的秋日午后 10. melting spring snow —— 融化的春雪 （二）高分句型 11. Flowers in full bloom colored the whole park in pink and white. 盛开的鲜花将整个公园染成了粉色和白色。 12. The hot summer days made it hard to stay outside for long. 炎热的夏日让人很难长时间待在户外。 13. Colorful autumn leaves covered the ground, making a beautiful carpet of red and gold. 五彩斑斓的秋叶覆盖了地面，形成了红金相间的美丽地毯。 14. The cold winter wind bit at their faces as they walked through the snow. 他们在雪中行走时，寒冷的冬风刺痛了他们的脸。 15. The first snow of winter changed the whole landscape into a white world. 冬天的第一场雪将整个大地变成了白色的世界。 七、时间场景（Time Scenes） （一）基础短语 1. warm morning sunlight —— 温暖的晨光 2. peaceful dawn came —— 宁静的黎明到来 3. beautiful sunset —— 美丽的日落 4. starry midnight sky —— 繁星点点的午夜天空 5. early morning fog —— 清晨的薄雾 6. long afternoon shadows —— 长长的午后阴影 7. moonlit night —— 月光照耀的夜晚 8. time between day and night —— 黄昏时分 9. bright midday sun —— 明亮的正午阳光 10. quiet evening fell —— 宁静的夜晚降临 （二）高分句型 11. The warm morning sunlight covered everything in a soft golden glow. 温暖的晨光将一切沐浴在柔和的金色光芒中。 12. A peaceful dawn came over the mountains, coloring the sky in soft pink and orange. 宁静的黎明越过山脉，将天空染成柔和的粉色和橙色。 13. The beautiful sunset slowly disappeared, giving way to the first stars of the night. 美丽的日落慢慢褪去，让位于夜晚的第一颗星星。 14. Early morning fog hung low over the fields, making everything look soft and quiet. 清晨的薄雾低低地笼罩在田野上，让一切看起来柔和而宁静。 15. A quiet evening fell over the town, as families gathered together for dinner. 宁静的夜晚降临小镇，家家户户聚在一起吃晚饭。 八、海洋与水域（Ocean & Waters） （一）基础短语 1. endless sea horizon —— 无边无际的海平线 2. big waves —— 汹涌的海浪 3. calm blue sea —— 平静的蓝色大海 4. sandy beach stretched —— 沙滩延伸 5. tide came in —— 潮水涌来 6. seabirds flew overhead —— 海鸟在头顶飞翔 7. fresh sea wind —— 清新的海风 8. clear blue water —— 清澈的蓝色海水 9. fish swam in the water —— 鱼在水中游 10. tall building on the cliff —— 悬崖上的高塔 （二）高分句型 11. The endless sea horizon stretched before them, meeting the sky in a straight line. 无边无际的海平线在他们面前延伸，与天空完美相接。 12. Big waves crashed against the rocky shore, throwing water into the air. 汹涌的海浪冲击着岩石海岸，将水溅到空中。 13. The calm blue sea stretched out peacefully, reflecting the clear sky above. 平静的蓝色大海宁静地延伸，倒映着上方清澈的天空。 14. A fresh sea wind blew through their hair, bringing the salty smell of the ocean. 清新的海风吹过他们的头发，带来了海洋的咸腥味。 15. The tall building on the cliff stood tall, guiding ships safely through the water. 悬崖上的高塔矗立着，引导船只安全通过水域。 九、森林与山林（Forests & Mountains） （一）基础短语 1. old forest —— 古老的森林 2. tall pine trees —— 高耸的松树 3. mountain path wound —— 山间小径蜿蜒 4. waterfall fell down —— 瀑布倾泻而下 5. rocks covered with green plants —— 长满绿色植物的岩石 6. bird songs filled the air —— 鸟鸣声充满空气 7. cloud-covered mountain top —— 云雾缭绕的山顶 8. thick bushes —— 茂密的灌木丛 9. wild flowers bloomed —— 野花盛开 10. valley with echoes —— 有回声的山谷 （二）高分句型 11. The old forest was filled with tall trees that had stood for hundreds of years. 古老的森林里满是矗立了几百年的参天大树。 12. A mountain path wound through the trees, leading to a hidden waterfall. 一条山间小径蜿蜒穿过树林，通向一个隐藏的瀑布。 13. The waterfall fell down the cliff, creating a cool mist in the air. 瀑布从悬崖上倾泻而下，在空气中形成清凉的水雾。 14. Bird songs filled the air as sunlight came through the leaves above. 阳光透过头顶的树叶洒下，鸟鸣声充满了空气。 15. The cloud-covered mountain top rose above the clouds, offering a wonderful view. 云雾缭绕的山顶高耸入云，提供了令人惊叹的景色。 十、花园与公园（Gardens & Parks） （一）基础短语 1. well-kept garden —— 打理得很好的花园 2. colorful flower beds —— 五彩缤纷的花坛 3. sweet-smelling roses bloomed —— 芳香的玫瑰盛开 4. stone garden path —— 石头花园小径 5. quiet pond —— 宁静的池塘 6. butterflies flew around —— 蝴蝶飞舞 7. large shady tree —— 遮荫的大树 8. bench under the tree —— 树下的长椅 9. children played on the grass —— 孩子们在草地上玩耍 10. water jumped gently —— 水轻轻跳跃 （二）高分句型 11. The well-kept garden was full of color, with flowers blooming everywhere. 打理得很好的花园五彩缤纷，到处都是盛开的花朵。 12. Sweet-smelling roses bloomed along the stone garden path, filling the air with their smell. 芳香的玫瑰沿着石头花园小径盛开，空气中弥漫着它们的香气。 13. A quiet pond in the center of the garden reflected the blue sky above. 花园中央宁静的池塘倒映着上方的蓝天。 14. Butterflies flew from flower to flower, adding life and color to the scene. 蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞，为景色增添了生机和色彩。 15. Children played on the grass while their parents rested on the bench under the large shady tree. 孩子们在草地上玩耍，而他们的父母在遮荫的大树下的长椅上休息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $