2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教PEP版）

**基本信息** 聚焦环保、太空、博物馆等真实主题，融合听力理解与语言运用，全面考查六年级上册核心知识与综合素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|8题/40分|环保（reuse）、太空（planet）、压力管理（stress）|对话理解模拟博物馆出行计划，短文考查压力应对方法，提升语言理解与信息提取能力| |笔试应用|6题/60分|发音规则、语法（动词形式）、阅读（理财/压力）、写作|书面表达要求写博物馆出行计划，整合计划能力与语言输出，体现思维品质与学习能力|

人教PEP（新课标版）六年级上册期中模拟测试卷 (附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 ( )1. A. budget B. basket C. button ( )2. A. recycle B. reuse C. review ( )3. A. planet B. plane C. plant ( )4. A. stress B. street C. strict ( )5. A. service B. surface C. survey 二、听录音，选出你听到的短语 ( )1. A. pocket money B. paper money C. lucky money ( )2. A. solar power B. social group C. summer camp ( )3. A. keep a diary B. keep quiet C. keep healthy ( )4. A. space station B. space travel C. space museum ( )5. A. stay in shape B. stay in bed C. stay at home 三、听录音，判断所听句子与题干句子是(T)否(F)相符 ( )1. It is helpful to make a budget for your pocket money. ( )2. Green energy creates less pollution for our world. ( )3. Taikonauts can take photos of the moon from spaceships. ( )4. When you feel worried, you must go to hospital at once. ( )5. We can learn lots of new things during museum trips. 四、听录音，选择最合适的答语 ( )1. A. I often make a shopping list.   B. I often go shopping on Sundays.   C. I bought some books yesterday. ( )2. A. It comes from the sun.   B. It is sunny today.   C. I like sunny days. ( )3. A. He is going to visit the history museum.   B. He saw some old robots there.   C. He will go there by subway. ( )4. A. You should drink some cold water.   B. You can listen to soft music.   C. You need to buy some new toys. ( )5. A. Yes, I’d love to.   B. Yes, it is.   C. Yes, I can. 五、听录音，给下面的句子排序，把数字1‑5写在括号内 ( ) We should reduce the use of plastic bags in daily life. ( ) Keeping a diary is a good way to relax ourselves. ( ) My sister is saving money for a model spaceship. ( ) Many planets move around the bright sun. ( ) Online museum visits are easy and fun for students. 六、听录音，根据对话内容，选出最佳答案 ( )1. What is Lily thinking about? A. A museum trip. B. A birthday party. C. A weekend homework plan. ( )2. Which museum does Lily want to visit? A. The health museum. B. The space museum. C. The art museum. ( )3. How much money does Lily have now? A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. ( )4. What will Lily NOT buy for the trip? A. Some snacks. B. A new toy. C. A notebook. ( )5. How will Lily go to the museum? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 七、听录音，选出单词补全句子 ( )1. Don’t ________ all your pocket money on useless things. A. waste B. wash C. watch ( )2. ________ power is a clean kind of green energy. A. Wind B. Wood C. Water ( )3. You can talk with your ________ when you feel upset. A. neighbours B. relatives C. friends ( )4. There are many ________ on show in the space museum. A. rockets B. robots C. rabbits ( )5. It’s clever to ________ before you go shopping. A. make a list B. make noise C. make faces 八、听短文，选择正确的答案 ( )1. What is the short passage talking about? A. How to visit museums online. B. Some simple ways to deal with stress. C. Different kinds of green energy on Earth. ( )2. How many ways does the speaker give us? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )3. What can we do to relax our bodies? A. Do some light exercise. B. Play computer games for long hours. C. Eat lots of sweet food. ( )4. What is a good way for our mind? A. Stay alone all day. B. Listen to gentle music. C. Never talk to anyone. ( )5. What does the writer want us to know? A. Stress is always very bad. B. We can do something to help ourselves. C. We must never feel tired or worried. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项（10分） ( )1. A. budget B. huge C. bus ( )2. A. reuse B. upset C. umbrella ( )3. A. solar B. carbon C. model ( )4. A. stress B. please C. health ( )5. A. service B. turn C. camera ( )6. A. planet B. space C. name ( )7. A. cough B. enough C. though ( )8. A. share B. prepare C. warm ( )9. A. egg B. pretty C. subject ( )10. A. save B. plastic C. waste 二、单项选择（10分） ( )1. You’d better make ______ budget before you spend your pocket money. A. a B. an C. / ( )2. —What can we do ______ protect our environment? —We can reuse more things. A. for B. to C. with ( )3. My brother enjoys ______ about space stories in his free time. A. read B. reading C. reads ( )4. You ______ stay up late every night. It brings you much stress. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can ( )5. —______ will the museum open? —At nine o’clock tomorrow morning. A. Where B. What C. When ( )6. Many students save their pocket money ______ model rockets. A. buy B. buying C. to buy ( )7. There ______ some interesting robots in that new museum. A. is B. are C. am ( )8. When you feel nervous, try ______ some slow deep breaths. A. take B. taking C. takes ( )9. This coat is a kind ______ clothing goods. A. of B. for C. about ( )10. —Would you like ______ to the online museum with me? —Sure! A. go B. going C. to go 三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. It is a good habit ________ (write) a budget for your pocket money. 2. We should use ________ (little) plastic to keep our earth clean. 3. Look! Those children ________ (learn) about wind power in the science hall. 4. My cousin often ________ (keep) a diary to relax after school. 5. There are eight ________ (planet) moving around the sun. 6. Don’t ________ (spend) too much money on toys you don’t really need. 7. ________ (share) your worries with others may make you feel better. 8. Last Sunday, we ________ (visit) a wonderful health museum. 9. Taikonauts practise ________ (do) many tasks before going into space. 10. We can reuse ________ (glass) bottles again and again. 四、连词成句，注意大小写与标点（10分） 1. a, good, is, making, budget, habit (.) _______________________________________________________   2. clean, energy, solar, a, form, of, is (.) _______________________________________________________ 3. you, what, learn, want, do, to, about (?) _______________________________________________________ 4. should, we, ourselves, take, of, care (.) _______________________________________________________ 5. trip, museum, how, your, was (?) _______________________________________________________ 6. money, can, we, wisely, our, pocket, use (.) _______________________________________________________ 7. to, is, way, a, reading, relax, good (.) _______________________________________________________ 8. less, produce, green, pollution, energy (.) _______________________________________________________ 9. see, what, you, in, did, museum, the (?) _______________________________________________________ 10. online, visit, people, can, museums (.) _______________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解（10分） Passage 1 Do you know how to manage your pocket money well? Here are some useful tips for you. First, you can make a budget. Write down how much money you get and how much you plan to spend each month. Separate your “needs” and “wants”. “Needs” are things you have to buy, like pencils, notebooks. “Wants” are things you just wish for, such as cute toys or fancy stickers. Second, wait before you buy something expensive. If you still want it after two weeks, you can think about buying it. Third, you can save some money. You may save for a special trip or a nice gift for your family. Last but not least, you can share. You can donate a little money to help people in need, or buy small treats for your good friends. Good money‑management helps you think carefully before you spend. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F) ( )1. Making a budget can help us manage pocket money. ( )2. Notebooks are our “wants”, not our “needs”. ( )3. The writer tells us to wait a while before buying expensive things. ( )4. We cannot save pocket money for museum trips. ( )5. We can use some pocket money to help other people. Passage 2 Stress is not always bad. A little stress pushes us to work hard. But too much stress will make us tired, sad or worried. What can we do when we have too much stress? Taking care of your body is the first step. Try to get enough sleep every night. Do some easy sports like walking or stretching. Eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food. Then take care of your mind. You can listen to light music, draw pictures or keep a diary. Talking to your parents, teachers or close friends also works well. You don’t need to solve all the problems by yourself. Sometimes you can go outside. Enjoy trees, flowers and fresh air. Nature often makes people calm and happy. Everyone may meet stress. The important thing is to find helpful ways to deal with it. 根据短文，选择最佳答案 ( )6. Too much stress may make us feel ________. A. relaxed B. worried C. excited ( )7. What can we do for our bodies? A. Sleep for only four hours each day. B. Walk in the park sometimes. C. Eat lots of chips and candies. ( )8. Which one is good for our mind? A. Keep a diary. B. Play mobile games day and night. C. Never talk about your problems. ( )9. Why do we go outside into nature? A. Nature helps us calm down. B. We can pick all the flowers. C. We can cut down trees. ( )10. What is the main idea of this text? A. Stress is always terrible for kids. B. We can find good ways to face too much stress. C. Nobody will ever feel stressed in their life. 六、书面表达（10分） 假如你计划一次博物馆出行。请写一篇短文，不少于6句话。内容可以包括：你想去哪一座博物馆，和谁一起去，出行方式，你打算带什么，你希望学到哪些知识，你的感受。 提示词：museum, plan, together, learn about, take, excited ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 1. budget 2. reuse 3. planet 4. stress 5. service 二、听录音，选出你听到的短语 1. pocket money 2. solar power 3. keep a diary 4. space travel 5. stay in shape 三、听录音，判断句子是否一致 1. It is helpful to make a budget for your pocket money. 2. Green energy creates less pollution for our world. 3. Taikonauts can take photos of the moon from spaceships. 4.  When you feel worried, you can talk to your friends. 5. We can learn lots of new things during museum trips. 四、听录音，选择合适的答语 1. What do you usually do before you go shopping? 2. Where does solar power come from? 3. What did Tom see in the museum? 4. I feel very stressed these days. What can I do? 5. Would you like to visit the online museum with me? 五、听录音，给句子排序 1. My sister is saving money for a model spaceship. 2. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax ourselves. 3. Many planets move around the bright sun. 4. We should reduce the use of plastic bags in daily life. 5. Online museum visits are easy and fun for students. 六、听对话，选择最佳答案 Tom: Hi Lily. What are you day‑dreaming about? Lily: Hi Tom. I’m thinking about a museum trip. Tom: Wow! Which museum would you like to go to? Lily: The space museum! I really want to know more about rockets. Tom: Sounds great! Do you have enough pocket money? Lily: I have got 80 yuan. The ticket is 50 yuan. Tom: Nice! What will you buy for your trip? Lily: Some water, a little snack and a notebook to write down new facts. I won’t buy any new toys this time. Tom: How will you get there? Lily: The bus stop is near my home. I will take the bus. Riding a bike is too far for me. Questions: 1. What is Lily thinking about? 2. Which museum does Lily want to visit? 3. How much money does Lily have now? 4. What will Lily NOT buy for the trip? 5. How will Lily go to the museum? 七、听录音，选出单词补全句子 1. Don’t waste all your pocket money on useless things. 2. Wind power is a clean kind of green energy. 3. You can talk with your friends when you feel upset. 4. There are many rockets on show in the space museum. 5. It’s clever to make a list before you go shopping. 八、听短文，选择正确的答案 Sometimes we may feel too much stress in our life. Here are some easy ways to help ourselves. First, take care of your body. You can do some light exercise like walking. It makes you stronger. Second, look after your mind. Listening to soft music is really helpful. You can also write down your feelings in a diary. Third, spend some time in nature. You can take a walk in the park. Fresh air helps you calm down. Stress is common. We don’t have to be afraid of it. We can always find good ways to make ourselves better. Questions: 1. What is the short passage talking about? 2. How many ways does the speaker give us? 3. What can we do to relax our bodies? 4. What is a good way for our mind? 5. What does the writer want us to know? 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 三、1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 四、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 五、(4) (2) (1) (3) (5) 六、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 七、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 八、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 笔试部分 一、 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 二、 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 三、 1. to write 2. less 3. are learning 4. keeps 5. planets 6. spend 7. Sharing 8. visited 9. doing 10. glass 四、 1. Making a budget is a good habit. 2. Solar energy is a clean form of energy. 3. What do you want to learn about? 4. We should take care of ourselves. 5. How was your museum trip? 6. We can use our pocket money wisely. 7. Reading is a good way to relax. 8. Green energy produces less pollution. 9. What did you see in the museum? 10. People can visit museums online. 五、 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 六、书面表达（参考范文） The autumn holiday is coming. I am making a wonderful plan. I want to visit the space museum with my best friend Amy. We will take the bus there. I plan to take a small notebook and a bottle of water. I hope I can learn a lot about rockets, planets and taikonauts there. I also want to take some useful notes. I am really excited about this great trip. I believe we will have a fantastic day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $