Unit 4 完形填空专项训练2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 以中外节日为主题的完形填空专项训练，通过8篇短文系统整合节日相关词汇、语法及文化知识，强化语境理解与词汇运用能力，提升跨文化认知。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |节日主题完形|8篇短文（80题）|考查上下文语境理解、词汇辨析（如favorite/secret，boring/interesting）、固定搭配（help do sth.，practice doing）及语法应用|围绕节日习俗（clean house、get presents）→情感表达（family love、joy）→文化意义（reunion、tradition），形成从具体活动到文化内涵的认知链条，兼顾中外节日对比（Halloween与Spring Festival）|

Unit 4 完形填空专项训练 2026-2027学年外研版七年级上册（教师版） Passage 1 Everyone has a favorite festival. For 13-year-old Lily, her 1 is the Spring Festival. Lily lives in a small town. Every year, before the Spring Festival, she helps her parents 2 the house and buy lots of food. Her grandma always makes her favorite sweet dumplings. During the festival, Lily and her cousins get 3 from their relatives. They also watch the Spring Festival Gala together at night. Some of Lily’s classmates think the Spring Festival is too 4 because they have to visit many relatives. But Lily doesn’t agree. “The Spring Festival is a time for 5 ,” she says. “It makes our family closer.” To make the festival more fun, Lily makes small 6 every year. She learns to make paper-cuts. She also practices 7 festival songs for her family. She knows that the true meaning of the festival is not about presents, but about 8 with loved ones. Sometimes the weather is cold during the Spring Festival, but Lily never feels 9 . She enjoys every moment with her family. “Festivals are about love and joy. Small things can make a big 10 ,” Lily says. 1．A．hobby B．favorite C．secret D．plan 2．A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaned D．cleans 3．A．flowers B．presents C．books D．toys 4．A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．surprising 5．A．family B．study C．work D．travel 6．A．mistakes B．changes C．steps D．wishes 7．A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings 8．A．staying B．working C．playing D．fighting 9．A．happy B．warm C．cold D．sad 10．A．decision B．difference C．problem D．joke 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了13岁的Lily最喜欢的节日是春节。部分同学觉得春节走亲访友很无聊，但Lily认为春节是家人团聚的时刻。她每年通过一步步行动让节日更有趣，学习剪纸、练习演唱节日歌曲，她懂得节日的真谛不在于礼物，而是和所爱之人相伴，微小的事情也能带来巨大的影响。 【详解】1．句意：对于13岁的莉莉来说，她最喜欢的（节日）是春节。 根据原文“Everyone has a favorite festival.”，favorite意为“最喜欢的”，对应上文提到的最喜欢的节日。hobby“爱好”、secret“秘密”、plan“计划”，不符合上文语境。 2．句意：每年春节前，她帮父母打扫房子，买很多食物。 根据原文“she helps her parents...the house and buy lots of food.”，固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，此处使用动词原形clean。cleaning动名词、cleaned过去分词、cleans动词三单形式，均不符合该语法搭配。 3．句意：节日期间，莉莉和堂兄弟姐妹从亲戚那里收到礼物。 根据春节的习俗，过节走亲访友，孩子们会收到亲戚送的presents“礼物”。flowers“鲜花”、books“书籍”、toys“玩具”都只是礼物的一类，概括不全，不符合语境。 4．句意：莉莉的一些同学认为春节太无聊，因为他们不得不走访很多亲戚。 根据原文“because they have to visit many relatives”，要走访大量亲戚，部分学生对此感到厌烦，boring意为“无聊的”，符合语境。interesting“有趣的”、exciting“令人激动的”、surprising“令人惊讶的”，和后半句给出的原因逻辑相悖。 5．句意：春节是属于家人的时刻。 根据后文“It makes our family closer.”，这个节日让家人关系更加亲密，family意为“家人，家庭”。study“学习”、work“工作”、travel“旅行”，与后文家人关系变近的表述不匹配。 6．句意：为了让节日更有趣，莉莉每年都会做小小的改变。 根据后文“She learns to make paper‑cuts. She also practices singing festival songs for her family.”，她学习剪纸、练习唱歌，是为节日做出的一些小改变，changes意为 “改变”。mistakes “错误”、steps “步骤”、wishes “心愿”，无法对应后文为丰富节日做出的各类行为。 7．句意：她还练习为家人演唱节日歌曲。 根据原文“She also practices...festival songs for her family.”，固定搭配practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，后面接动名词singing。sing动词原形、to sing动词不定式、sings动词三单，均不符合practice的语法用法。 8．句意：她知道节日真正的意义不在于礼物，而在于和所爱之人相伴相守。 根据原文“the true meaning of the festival is not about presents, but about … with loved ones.”，about是介词，后面接动名词，staying with loved ones表示“与爱的人相伴”。working“工作”、playing“玩耍”、fighting“争斗”，不符合春节阖家团聚的主旨。 9．句意：春节的时候天气有时很冷，但是莉莉从不觉得寒冷。 根据原文“Sometimes the weather is cold during the Spring Festival, but Lily never feels...”，but构成转折，前文点明天气寒冷，cold意为“寒冷的”，符合Lily不觉得冷的语境。happy“开心的”、warm“温暖的”、sad“难过的”，无法和前文cold形成转折对照。 10．句意：小事也可以带来巨大的影响。 根据原文“Small things can make a big...”，固定搭配make a big difference意为“产生很大影响，带来巨大改变”。decision“决定”、problem“问题”、joke“玩笑”，不能构成该固定短语。 Passage 2 Halloween is a fun festival for kids in many Western countries. It comes on October 31st every year. On that day, children like to 11 up in scary costumes. They carry pumpkin lanterns and go from house to house to play “trick or treat”. People usually give them candies 12 they don’t want to be tricked. Some families also 13 their houses with pumpkins and scary pictures. Parents often take their kids to Halloween parties. At the parties, there are many interesting games. Kids can win small 14 if they play well. Not only kids but also adults enjoy Halloween. They believe it’s a good way to 15 and forget their busy work. In China, some young people start to celebrate Halloween now, but most people still keep their own 16 festivals, like the Spring Festival. During the Spring Festival, we clean our houses, 17 red lanterns and give red envelopes to kids. We have big family dinners and say “Happy New Year” to each other. Every festival has its special 18 . They bring people together and make our life more colorful. No matter which festival we celebrate, we should enjoy the time with our 19 and friends. It’s the 20 part of any celebration. 11．A．dress B．put C．take D．make 12．A．but B．so C．because D．or 13．A．paint B．decorate C．build D．clean 14．A．candies B．presents C．toys D．lanterns 15．A．work B．study C．relax D．sleep 16．A．traditional B．modern C．funny D．new 17．A．put on B．put up C．take down D．take off 18．A．food B．drinks C．meanings D．games 19．A．classmates B．family C．teachers D．neighbors 20．A．best B．worst C．easiest D．hardest 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了万圣节的习俗，对比了中国传统节日，点明每个节日都有独特意义，和家人朋友相伴是庆祝中最美好的部分。 【详解】11．句意：在那天，孩子们喜欢穿上吓人的服装。 空后up，dress up为固定搭配“装扮，穿上盛装”，符合万圣节换装语境。put、take、make和up搭配均无“换装”含义，不符合语境。 12．句意：人们通常给他们糖果，因为他们不想被捉弄。 后半句是前半句人们给糖果的原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句符合语境。but表转折，so表结果，or表选择，均不符合逻辑。 13．句意：一些家庭也用南瓜和吓人的图片装饰他们的房子。 decorate…with…为固定搭配“用……装饰……”，契合万圣节布置房屋的习俗。paint“绘画”、build“建造”、clean“打扫”，均不符合节日布置房屋的语境。 14．句意：如果孩子们游戏表现出色，就可以赢得小礼物。 在万圣节派对游戏中，获胜一般可获得小礼物，奖品不局限于糖果，presents“礼物”符合派对场景。candies“糖果”、toys“玩具”、lanterns“灯笼”，均不是派对游戏获胜通用奖品。 15．句意：他们相信这是放松自己、忘掉繁忙工作的好方式。 后文forget their busy work“忘掉繁忙的工作”，relax“放松”符合语境。work“工作”、study“学习”、sleep“睡觉”，均和放下忙碌工作的含义不符。 16．句意：在中国，一些年轻人现在开始庆祝万圣节，但大多数人仍然保留自己传统的节日，比如春节。 春节属于中国传统节日，traditional“传统的”符合语境。modern“现代的”、funny“有趣的”、new“新的”，均不能描述春节这类本土固有节日。 17．句意：春节期间，我们打扫房子，挂红灯笼，给孩子们发红包。 put up是固定短语“张贴，悬挂”，搭配red lanterns红灯笼符合春节习俗。put on“穿上”；take down“取下”；take off“脱掉/起飞”，均不符合挂灯笼动作。 18．句意：每个节日都有它独特的意义。 后文提到节日凝聚人们、丰富生活，是节日的内涵意义，meanings“意义”符合语境。food“食物”、drinks“饮品”、games“游戏”，都只是节日组成部分，不能概括节日核心特质。 19．句意：无论我们庆祝哪个节日，我们都应该享受和家人、朋友相伴的时光。 and并列friends，family“家人”，是节日相伴的核心人群，符合过节团聚的语境。classmates“同学”、teachers“老师”、neighbors“邻居”，都不是过节首要相伴对象。 20．句意：这是所有庆祝活动中最美好的部分。 和亲友共度时光是节日里最好的部分，best“最好的”符合积极情感语境。worst“最差的”、easiest“最简单的”、hardest“最难的”，情感色彩和文意不符。 Passage 3 Dads work hard every day. Father’s Day is the time for us to say “ 21 ” to our dads. Many countries, including the UK and the USA, 22 Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. Some 23 celebrate Father’s Day on different days, and others at the same time as other holidays. On this day, people visit and 24 time with their dads. Dads usually don’t like flowers, 25 people often give them some other gifts. When they open the gifts, they often 26 . They always like these gifts. Some people 27 talk to their fathers. Because fathers are always 28 . Their love is silent but deep. Father’s Day, like Mother’s Day, is the perfect time for us to 29 our love and thanks to our dads. Why don’t you 30 your dad a surprise (惊喜) on the coming Father’s Day? 21．A．Hello B．Thank you C．Sorry D．Excuse me 22．A．celebrate B．serve C．hide D．treat 23．A．diseases B．parents C．south D．countries 24．A．refuse B．cause C．hate D．spend 25．A．but B．and C．so D．or 26．A．regret B．laugh C．grow D．protect 27．A．around B．really C．seldom D．even 28．A．strict B．common C．sweet D．primary 29．A．show B．finish C．mean D．leave 30．A．check B．miss C．introduce D．give 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的意义及各国庆祝方式，描述人们如何度过这一天，指出父爱深沉，倡导子女借此机会向父亲表达爱与感谢。 【详解】21．句意：父亲节是我们向爸爸说 “谢谢你” 的时候。 结合全文父亲节表达感恩的主题，应选用Thank you表示“谢谢你”。Hello“你好”、Sorry“对不起”、Excuse me“打扰一下”均不符合语境。 22．句意：许多国家，包括英国和美国，在六月的第三个周日庆祝父亲节。 根据后文节日相关内容，应选用celebrate表示“庆祝”。serve“服务”、hide“隐藏”、treat“对待”均和节日搭配不符。 23．句意：一些国家在不同的日子庆祝父亲节，还有一些国家和其他节日同期庆祝。 前一句介绍多个国家，本句承接上文，应选用countries表示“国家”。diseases“疾病”、parents“父母”、south“南方”均不符合文意。 24．句意：在这一天，人们看望父亲，陪伴父亲共度时光。 固定搭配spend time with sb.表示“与某人共度时光”，应选用spend。refuse“拒绝”、cause“造成”、hate“讨厌”均不符合句意。 25．句意：爸爸们通常不喜欢鲜花，所以人们经常送给他们其他礼物。 前后两句存在因果关系，应选用so表示“所以”。but“但是”、and“并且”、or“或者”无法体现因果逻辑。 26．句意：当他们打开礼物时，常常会开怀大笑。 根据后一句他们一直喜欢这些礼物，应选用laugh表示“大笑”。regret“后悔”、grow“成长”、protect“保护”均不符合情景。 27．句意：有些人很少和父亲谈心。 结合后文父亲的爱沉默深沉，说明父子之间交流不多，应选用seldom表示“很少”。around“在周围”、really“真正地”、even“甚至”不符合语境。 28．句意：因为父亲总是不苟言笑。 结合后文他们的爱沉默而深厚，应选用strict表示“严格的”。common“普通的”、sweet“甜蜜的”、primary“主要的”和文意不匹配。 29．句意：父亲节，和母亲节一样，是我们向父亲表达爱与感谢的最好时机。 固定搭配show love and thanks表示“表达爱与感激”，应选用show。finish“完成”、mean“意思是”、leave “离开”不符合搭配。 30．句意：在即将到来的父亲节，为什么不给你的爸爸一份惊喜呢？ 固定搭配give sb. a surprise表示“给某人一份惊喜”，应选用give。check“检查”、miss“想念；错过”、introduce“介绍”均不符合搭配。 Passage 4 Do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do people celebrate (庆祝) it? What is the history of this 31 ? The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most 32 festivals in China. It is a 33 for all the people. In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion (团聚) 34 for families, just like Thanksgiving Day in some other countries. 35 that day, family members get together for a big dinner. They admire the moon, 36 mooncakes and so on. People in many other 37 also celebrate it, such as Singapore and Malaysia. The date is the same as that in China, but there is no holiday. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of about 1,300 38 . People worshipped (敬拜) the moon to give thanks for the harvest (收获) . At the same time, people hope for the “harvest-giving light” to come again in the 39 year. People thought that worshipping the moon could bring a good harvest. Today, people have a lot of 40 to eat. But the Mid-Autumn Festival is still meaningful. That’s because the full moon during the festival is a symbol (象征) of family reunions. 31．A．name B．school C．street D．festival 32．A．beautiful B．important C．difficult D．dangerous 33．A．end B．cookie C．fog D．holiday 34．A．time B．table C．boot D．camp 35．A．In B．On C．Of D．For 36．A．eat B．meet C．move D．plant 37．A．shops B．boxes C．cities D．countries 38．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 39．A．coming B．playing C．learning D．raining 40．A．salt B．water C．food D．money 【答案】 31．D 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中秋节的由来、庆祝方式及其历史意义——中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，是一个家人团聚的时刻；人们赏月、吃月饼，许多其他国家也庆祝这一节日。该节日已有约1300年的历史，人们曾通过拜月来感谢丰收，如今满月已成为家庭团圆的象征。 【详解】31．句意：你知道关于中秋节的事情吗？人们怎么庆祝（它）？这个节日的历史是什么？ 空格位于“the history of this _____”中。前文反复提到“the Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节）”，此处询问的正是中秋节本身的历史。festival（节日）与上下文主题完全对应；name（名字）、school（学校）、street（街道）均与“history of...”及全文语境不符。 32．句意：中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一。 “one of the most _____ festivals”结构需填形容词作定语修饰festivals。important（重要的）符合事实——中秋节是中国四大传统节日之一；beautiful（美丽的）虽可修饰节日但非本文强调的核心属性；difficult（困难的）、dangerous（危险的）语义不通。 33．句意：它是所有人的一个假日/节日。 空格位于“It is a _____ for all the people”中，不定冠词a/an提示填可数名词单数。holiday（假日/节日）指公共假期，符合语境——中秋节是全民共享的传统佳节；end（末端）、cookie（饼干）、fog（雾）均无法表达“节日/假期”的含义。 34．句意：中秋节是家庭团聚的时刻，就像某些其他国家的感恩节一样。 空格位于“a reunion _____ for families”中，time（时刻/时间）为可数名词单数，“a reunion time for families”即“家庭团聚的时刻”，后文“just like Thanksgiving Day（就像感恩节一样）”进一步佐证了这是家庭团聚的时间概念；table（桌子）、boot（靴子）、camp（营地）均不搭配reunion且语义不符。 35．句意：在那一天，家人们聚在一起吃大餐。 空格位于“_____ that day”中，表示在具体的某一天，介词on用于具体日期或某天之前（on that day）；in接较长时段，of和for在此处语法和语义均不通。 36．句意：他们赏月、吃月饼等等。 空格位于“They admire the moon, _____ mooncakes”中，admire the moon与_____ mooncakes为并列动作，eat（吃）mooncakes是中秋节最核心的传统活动之一；meet（见面）、move（移动）、plant（种植）均与mooncakes搭配不当。 37．句意：许多其他国家的人们也庆祝它，例如新加坡和马来西亚。 空格位于“in many other _____”中，后文明确举例“Singapore and Malaysia（新加坡和马来西亚）”均为国家名称，countries（国家）与之完全吻合；shops（商店）、boxes（盒子）、cities（城市）虽在语法上成立，但新加坡和马来西亚是国家而非城市。 38．句意：中秋节有大约1300年的历史。 空格位于“about 1,300 _____”中，描述一段历史时长。years（年）为时间单位，约1300年符合史实——中秋节起源可追溯至唐朝；days（天）、weeks（周）、months（月）量级过短，与实际历史长度严重不符。 39．句意：同时，人们希望“丰收之光”能在来年再次到来。 空格位于“in the _____ year”中，coming year / next year意为“来年/明年”，表达对来年再次丰收的美好祈愿；playing（玩耍的）、learning（学习的）、raining（下雨的）均不能与year搭配表达此含义。 40．句意：如今，人们有很多食物可以吃。但是中秋节仍然很有意义。 空格位于“a lot of _____ to eat”中，to eat提示填可食用之物。food（食物）是最概括性的可食用名词，与前文提到的dinner、mooncakes形成呼应；salt（盐）、water（水）、money（钱）中仅water可饮用但范围过于狭窄，money不可食用。 Passage 5 The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar in China is the Lantern Festival. It’s a 41 Chinese festival. Chinese people 42 it in many ways. In the evening there are some lantern 43 in parks and streets. Lanterns are often red because the Chinese think red 44 happiness and good luck. People 45   different lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the 46 of rabbits, birds and boats. Some look 47 trees and cartoon stars. There are lots of lanterns here and there. In some cities around China there is a big lantern show at night. Most people 48 visit it with family after dinner. But sometimes they may stay at home because of the weather. Sweet dumplings are the 49 food for the festival. Families always get together and enjoy a happy meal. After that, people 50 to have fun. Sometimes they sing and dance happily until midnight. 41．A．beautiful B．traditional C．usual D．magic 42．A．celebrate B．connect C．change D．produce 43．A．labs B．museums C．shows D．workshops 44．A．treats B．checks C．looks D．means 45．A．waste B．make C．finish D．hide 46．A．shape B．colors C．names D．tastes 47．A．for B．like C．at D．after 48．A．always B．usually C．seldom D．never 49．A．boring B．natural C．only D．special 50．A．go out B．point out C．study abroad D．knock around 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日元宵节的习俗，包括赏灯、制作灯笼、吃元宵等，展现了节日的热闹与欢乐。 【详解】41．句意：它是一个传统的中国节日。 beautiful美丽的；traditional传统的；usual通常的；magic神奇的。根据原文“The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar in China is the Lantern Festival”可知，元宵节是中国的传统节日，所以用“traditional”。故选B。 42．句意：中国人用很多方式庆祝它。 celebrate庆祝；connect连接；change改变；produce生产。根据原文“in many ways”可知，此处指庆祝节日的方式，所以用“celebrate”。故选A。 43．句意：晚上公园里和街道上有不同的灯笼展览。 labs实验室；museums博物馆；shows展览；workshops车间。根据后文“a big lantern show”可知，此处指灯笼“展览”。故选C。 44．句意：中国人认为红色意味着幸福和好运。 treats对待；checks检查；looks看起来；means意味着。根据原文“happiness and good luck”可知，红色“意味着”这些美好寓意，所以用“means”。故选D。 45．句意：人们用纸和其他东西制作不同的灯笼。 waste浪费；make制作；finish完成；hide隐藏。根据原文“out of paper and other things”可知，是用材料“制作”灯笼，所以用“make”。故选B。 46．句意：有些灯笼是兔子、鸟和船的形状。 shape形状；colors颜色；names名字；tastes味道。根据原文“‘in the…of rabbits, birds and boats. Some look like trees and cartoon stars.”可知，后面指出看起来像树和卡通人物，则此处是指灯笼的“形状”，所以用“shape”。故选A。 47．句意：有些看起来像树和卡通星星。 for为了；like像；at在；after在……之后。根据原文“trees and cartoon stars”可知，是灯笼看起来“像”这些事物，所以用“like”。故选B。 48．句意：大多数人通常晚饭后和家人一起去参观。 always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；never从不。根据原文“visit it with family after dinner”可知，这是人们“通常”会做的事，所以用“usually”。故选B。 49．句意：元宵是这个节日的特色食物。 boring无聊的；natural自然的；only仅有的；special特色的。根据常识，元宵是元宵节的“特色”食物，所以用“special”。故选D。 50．句意：之后，人们出去玩乐。 go out出去；point out指出；study abroad出国留学；knock around漫游。根据原文“have fun” “sing and dance happily”可知，人们是“出去”玩耍，所以用“go out”。故选A。 Passage 6 The Dragon Boat Festival is 51 . We 52 have a holiday during the Dragon Boat Festival, because the Dragon Boat Festival is a (n) 53 and interesting festival in China. It comes in the 54 lunar (农历) month. People celebrate it in many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are long and special. About ten people sit on a boat. They often get everything ready 55 the races come. They practise more because they want to have good results (结果). Lots of people come to 56 and enjoy the races. In some cities, it is a festival for the 57 . Children 58 red and yellow strings (线) around their wrists (手腕) and ankles (脚腕). With these, they think they will (将) get away from the ghosts (远离鬼魂). Parents buy sweets and other delicious food 59 their children. They usually get together to 60 a big dinner on that day. 51．A．protecting B．climbing C．coming D．lasting 52．A．often B．never C．seldom D．hardly 53．A．sad B．important C．bad D．tiring 54．A．five B．fifty C．fiftieth D．fifth 55．A．after B．before C．on D．in 56．A．find B．see C．look D．watch 57．A．men B．women C．children D．parents 58．A．put B．take C．draw D．wear 59．A．for B．with C．to D．of 60．A．find B．have C．buy D．greet 【答案】 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．B 56．D 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文介绍了端午节的基本信息：它的时间（农历五月）、重要性，以及人们的庆祝方式，包括龙舟比赛和孩子佩戴红黄线、家庭聚餐等习俗，展现了端午节作为中国传统节日的文化内涵。 【详解】51．句意：端午节要来临了。 protecting保护；climbing攀爬；coming来临；lasting持续。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is...”和下文对端午节期间的活动介绍可知，端午节要来临了。故选C。 52．句意：我们在端午节期间经常会放假，因为端午节是中国一个重要且有趣的节日。 often经常；never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据“We...have a holiday during the Dragon Boat Festival”并结合实际可知，在端午节期间经常会放假。故选A。 53．句意：我们在端午节期间经常会放假，因为端午节是中国一个重要且有趣的节日。 sad伤心的；important重要的；bad坏的；tiring累人的。根据“because the Dragon Boat Festival is a (n)...and interesting festival in China.”并结合实际可知，端午节是中国重要且有趣的节日。故选B。 54．句意：它在农历第五个月。 five五；fifty五十；fiftieth第五十；fifth第五。根据“It comes in the...lunar (农历) month.”并结合常识可知，端午节在农历五月，即第五个农历月份。故选D。 55．句意：他们经常在比赛开始之前就准备好一切。 after在……之后；before在……之前；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“They often get everything ready...the races come.”可知，应该在比赛开始之前准备好一切。故选B。 56．句意：很多人来观看和欣赏比赛。 find找到；see看见；look看，不及物动词；watch观看（比赛等活动）。根据“Lots of people come to...and enjoy the races.”可知，“观看”龙舟比赛用watch。故选D。 57．句意：在一些城市，这是一个属于孩子的节日。 men男人；women女人；children孩子；parents父母。根据“Children...”可知，后文提到孩子戴红黄线的习俗，说明在一些城市这是孩子的节日。故选C。 58．句意：孩子们会在他们的手腕和脚腕上佩戴红黄线。 put放置；take拿；draw画画；wear佩戴。根据“red and yellow strings”可知，孩子在手腕和脚腕佩戴红黄线，应用wear。故选D。 59．句意：父母为他们的孩子买糖果和其他美味的食物。 for为了；with和……一起；to到；of……的。buy sth for sb意为“为某人买某物”，是固定搭配。故选A。 60．句意：那天他们通常会聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 find找到；have吃；buy购买；greet问候。根据“a big dinner”可知，此处指吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选B。 Passage 7 Spring is a warm and lovely season. It’s a time of new life and hopes. Around the world, people have 61 ways to celebrate (庆祝) spring and enjoy the sunshine. In Japan, people like to 62 the cherry blossoms (樱花绽放). The trees are full of (开满) pink flowers. Family members sit 63 the trees, eat food, and talk happily. In China, people celebrate the Spring Festival (春节). It is the most important 64 of the year. Family members clean their houses, eat dumplings, watch TV shows, and give lucky money (压岁钱) to 65 . In India, people celebrate the Holi Festival (胡里节). It’s a festival of 66 . They put colorful paint (颜料) on each other. It looks fun. In the Netherlands (荷兰), tulips bloom (郁金香绽放) everywhere. People 67 photos and enjoy the beauty of the flowers. Every country has 68 own (自己的) way to welcome spring. These ways can be different, 69 all of them put people together. By cleaning their homes, having food, or dancing together, everyone feels thankful (感激的) and 70 the coming year. 61．A．the same B．different C．busy D．new 62．A．watch B．answer C．clean D．guess 63．A．in B．under C．at D．from 64．A．season B．night C．holiday D．weekend 65．A．students B．parents C．kids D．teachers 66．A．wind B．sunshine C．colors D．people 67．A．make B．take C．bring D．have 68．A．them B．their C．it D．its 69．A．so B．and C．but D．because 70．A．hopes for B．needs to C．knows about D．rests for 【答案】 61．B 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．C 66．C 67．B 68．D 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地人们迎接春天的不同方式，包括日本赏樱、中国过春节、印度胡里节和荷兰郁金香节等，展现了多样的春日文化。 61．句意：在世界各地，人们有不同的方式来庆祝春天并享受阳光。 the same相同的；different不同的；busy忙碌的；new新的。根据下文“Every country has...own way to welcome spring. These ways can be different”可知，不同国家庆祝春天的方式各不相同，需要用表示“不同的”的形容词来描述这种多样性，故选B。 62．句意：在日本，人们喜欢观赏樱花绽放。 watch观赏；answer回答；clean打扫；guess猜测。根据“The trees are full of pink flowers”可知，樱花盛开时人们会特意前往观赏这一季节性美景，故选A。 63．句意：家庭成员坐在树下，吃东西，愉快地聊天。 in在……里；under在……下；at在（地点）；from来自。根据“Family members sit...the trees, eat food, and talk happily.”可知，人们会在盛开的樱花树下野餐、聚会，“under the trees”符合语境，故选B。 64．句意：它是一年中最重要的节日。 season季节；night夜晚；holiday节日；weekend周末。根据“celebrate the Spring Festival”可知，春节是中国最重要的传统节日，属于全国性的重大假期，故选C。 65．句意：家人们打扫房子，吃饺子，看电视节目，给孩子们压岁钱。 students学生；parents父母；kids孩子；teachers老师。根据春节的传统习俗可知，长辈会给家中的孩子发放压岁钱，这是该节日的标志性习俗之一，故选C。 66．句意：它是一个色彩的节日。 wind风；sunshine阳光；colors色彩；people人们。根据“They put colorful paint on each other.”可知，胡里节的核心活动是人们互相泼洒彩色颜料，整个节日充满色彩元素，因此被称为“色彩的节日”，故选C。 67．句意：人们拍照并欣赏花朵的美丽。 make制作；take拍摄；bring带来；have拥有。“take photos”是固定搭配，意为“拍照”，故选B。 68．句意：每个国家都有它自己的方式来迎接春天。 them他们；their他们的；it它；its它的。根据“Every country”可知，此处指代单数的“国家”，需要用形容词性物主代词“its”来修饰“own way”，表示“它自己的独特方式”，符合语法和语境，故选D。 69．句意：这些方式可能不同，但所有方式都让人们聚在一起。 so因此；and和；but但是；because因为。前半句“different”说明各国庆祝方式存在差异，后半句“put people together”则强调这些方式的共同作用，两者存在明显的转折关系，需要用转折连词“but”来连接，故选C。 70．句意：通过打扫家园、聚餐或一起跳舞，每个人都心怀感激，并对新的一年充满希望。 hopes for希望；needs to需要；knows about了解；rests for休息。根据前文“a time of new life and hopes”可知，春天是充满新生与希望的季节，人们在庆祝时会对新的一年抱有美好的期待，“hopes for”精准表达了这种对未来的期盼，故选A。 Passage 8 Kids have Children’s Day. Dads have Father’s Day. And mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special (特别的) 71 ? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a day for our 72 in China. It is on October 29th this year. On this day, we can do a lot of 73 with them. For example (比如), we can go 74 , climb up the hills, watch chrysanthemums (菊花) and drink wine. Climbing mountains is not easy for me, but I feel 75 when I climb mountains with them. On this day, we can 76 our love to old people, too. I have some nice gifts for my grandparents. I make a lovely card for my grandma. I will write 77 to my grandparents for their love on it. I also buy a cup for my grandpa 78 he likes drinking tea. I think they will 79 feel happy. Old people are always the best teachers. So everyone needs to love old people. Let’s 80 more time talking and staying with them. 71．A．life B．day C．way D．feeling 72．A．husband B．son C．members D．grandparents 73．A．sports B．mistakes C．activities D．conversation 74．A．hiking B．swimming C．skating D．dancing 75．A．busy B．great C．difficult D．boring 76．A．mean B．greet C．show D．count 77．A．Please B．Thanks C．Sorry D．Goodbye 78．A．so B．or C．but D．because 79．A．all B．both C．even D．only 80．A．spend B．take C．need D．know 【答案】 71．B 72．D 73．C 74．A 75．B 76．C 77．B 78．D 79．B 80．A 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节是祖父母的节日，在这一天我们可以和祖父母做很多活动，还能向他们表达爱，最后呼吁大家多花时间和老人相处。 【详解】71．句意：但是我们的祖父母有特别的一天吗？ life生活；day一天；way方式；feeling感觉。根据前文提到“Kids have Children’s Day. Dads have Father’s Day. And mums have Mother’s Day.”可知，此处是问祖父母有没有特别的一天。故选B。 72．句意：在中国，重阳节是我们祖父母的节日。 husband丈夫；son儿子；members成员；grandparents祖父母。根据前文提到询问祖父母有无特别节日，以及后文描述和祖父母一起做的活动，可知此处指重阳节是祖父母的节日。故选D。 73．句意：在这一天，我们可以和他们一起做很多活动。 sports运动；mistakes错误；activities活动；conversation对话。根据后文“go...climb up the hills, watch chrysanthemums (菊花) and drink wine”可知，这些都是活动。故选C。 74．句意：例如，我们可以去徒步旅行、爬山、看菊花和喝酒。 hiking徒步旅行；swimming游泳；skating滑冰；dancing跳舞。根据“climb up the hills”以及结合选项可知，和爬山类似且适合重阳节进行的活动是徒步旅行。故选A。 75．句意：爬山对我来说不容易，但是当我和他们一起爬山时我感觉很棒。 busy忙碌的；great很棒的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“but”可知，前后是转折关系，虽然爬山不容易，但是和祖父母一起爬山感觉很棒。故选B。 76．句意：在这一天，我们也可以向老人表达我们的爱。 mean意味着；greet打招呼；show展示，表达；count数数。根据“our love to old people”可知，是向老人表达爱。故选C。 77．句意：我会在上面为他们的爱写下感谢。 Please请；Thanks感谢；Sorry对不起；Goodbye再见。根据“for their love”可知，对于爱应该表达感谢。故选B。 78．句意：我也给我爷爷买了一个杯子因为他喜欢喝茶。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。“he likes drinking tea”是“buy a cup for my grandpa”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 79．句意：我认为他们都会感到开心。 all三者及以上都；both两者都；even甚至；only仅仅。根据“my grandparents”可知，是祖父母两个人，用both。故选B。 80．句意：让我们花更多时间和他们交谈并待在一起。 spend花费（时间、金钱等）；take花费（时间，通常用it作形式主语）；need需要；know知道。根据“more time talking and staying with them”可知，是花费时间和老人相处，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 完形填空专项训练 2026-2027学年外研版七年级上册（学生版） Passage 1 Everyone has a favorite festival. For 13-year-old Lily, her 1 is the Spring Festival. Lily lives in a small town. Every year, before the Spring Festival, she helps her parents 2 the house and buy lots of food. Her grandma always makes her favorite sweet dumplings. During the festival, Lily and her cousins get 3 from their relatives. They also watch the Spring Festival Gala together at night. Some of Lily’s classmates think the Spring Festival is too 4 because they have to visit many relatives. But Lily doesn’t agree. “The Spring Festival is a time for 5 ,” she says. “It makes our family closer.” To make the festival more fun, Lily makes small 6 every year. She learns to make paper-cuts. She also practices 7 festival songs for her family. She knows that the true meaning of the festival is not about presents, but about 8 with loved ones. Sometimes the weather is cold during the Spring Festival, but Lily never feels 9 . She enjoys every moment with her family. “Festivals are about love and joy. Small things can make a big 10 ,” Lily says. 1．A．hobby B．favorite C．secret D．plan 2．A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaned D．cleans 3．A．flowers B．presents C．books D．toys 4．A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．surprising 5．A．family B．study C．work D．travel 6．A．mistakes B．changes C．steps D．wishes 7．A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings 8．A．staying B．working C．playing D．fighting 9．A．happy B．warm C．cold D．sad 10．A．decision B．difference C．problem D．joke Passage 2 Halloween is a fun festival for kids in many Western countries. It comes on October 31st every year. On that day, children like to 11 up in scary costumes. They carry pumpkin lanterns and go from house to house to play “trick or treat”. People usually give them candies 12 they don’t want to be tricked. Some families also 13 their houses with pumpkins and scary pictures. Parents often take their kids to Halloween parties. At the parties, there are many interesting games. Kids can win small 14 if they play well. Not only kids but also adults enjoy Halloween. They believe it’s a good way to 15 and forget their busy work. In China, some young people start to celebrate Halloween now, but most people still keep their own 16 festivals, like the Spring Festival. During the Spring Festival, we clean our houses, 17 red lanterns and give red envelopes to kids. We have big family dinners and say “Happy New Year” to each other. Every festival has its special 18 . They bring people together and make our life more colorful. No matter which festival we celebrate, we should enjoy the time with our 19 and friends. It’s the 20 part of any celebration. 11．A．dress B．put C．take D．make 12．A．but B．so C．because D．or 13．A．paint B．decorate C．build D．clean 14．A．candies B．presents C．toys D．lanterns 15．A．work B．study C．relax D．sleep 16．A．traditional B．modern C．funny D．new 17．A．put on B．put up C．take down D．take off 18．A．food B．drinks C．meanings D．games 19．A．classmates B．family C．teachers D．neighbors 20．A．best B．worst C．easiest D．hardest Passage 3 Dads work hard every day. Father’s Day is the time for us to say “ 21 ” to our dads. Many countries, including the UK and the USA, 22 Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. Some 23 celebrate Father’s Day on different days, and others at the same time as other holidays. On this day, people visit and 24 time with their dads. Dads usually don’t like flowers, 25 people often give them some other gifts. When they open the gifts, they often 26 . They always like these gifts. Some people 27 talk to their fathers. Because fathers are always 28 . Their love is silent but deep. Father’s Day, like Mother’s Day, is the perfect time for us to 29 our love and thanks to our dads. Why don’t you 30 your dad a surprise (惊喜) on the coming Father’s Day? 21．A．Hello B．Thank you C．Sorry D．Excuse me 22．A．celebrate B．serve C．hide D．treat 23．A．diseases B．parents C．south D．countries 24．A．refuse B．cause C．hate D．spend 25．A．but B．and C．so D．or 26．A．regret B．laugh C．grow D．protect 27．A．around B．really C．seldom D．even 28．A．strict B．common C．sweet D．primary 29．A．show B．finish C．mean D．leave 30．A．check B．miss C．introduce D．give Passage 4 Do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do people celebrate (庆祝) it? What is the history of this 31 ? The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most 32 festivals in China. It is a 33 for all the people. In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion (团聚) 34 for families, just like Thanksgiving Day in some other countries. 35 that day, family members get together for a big dinner. They admire the moon, 36 mooncakes and so on. People in many other 37 also celebrate it, such as Singapore and Malaysia. The date is the same as that in China, but there is no holiday. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of about 1,300 38 . People worshipped (敬拜) the moon to give thanks for the harvest (收获) . At the same time, people hope for the “harvest-giving light” to come again in the 39 year. People thought that worshipping the moon could bring a good harvest. Today, people have a lot of 40 to eat. But the Mid-Autumn Festival is still meaningful. That’s because the full moon during the festival is a symbol (象征) of family reunions. 31．A．name B．school C．street D．festival 32．A．beautiful B．important C．difficult D．dangerous 33．A．end B．cookie C．fog D．holiday 34．A．time B．table C．boot D．camp 35．A．In B．On C．Of D．For 36．A．eat B．meet C．move D．plant 37．A．shops B．boxes C．cities D．countries 38．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 39．A．coming B．playing C．learning D．raining 40．A．salt B．water C．food D．money Passage 5 The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar in China is the Lantern Festival. It’s a 41 Chinese festival. Chinese people 42 it in many ways. In the evening there are some lantern 43 in parks and streets. Lanterns are often red because the Chinese think red 44 happiness and good luck. People 45   different lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the 46 of rabbits, birds and boats. Some look 47 trees and cartoon stars. There are lots of lanterns here and there. In some cities around China there is a big lantern show at night. Most people 48 visit it with family after dinner. But sometimes they may stay at home because of the weather. Sweet dumplings are the 49 food for the festival. Families always get together and enjoy a happy meal. After that, people 50 to have fun. Sometimes they sing and dance happily until midnight. 41．A．beautiful B．traditional C．usual D．magic 42．A．celebrate B．connect C．change D．produce 43．A．labs B．museums C．shows D．workshops 44．A．treats B．checks C．looks D．means 45．A．waste B．make C．finish D．hide 46．A．shape B．colors C．names D．tastes 47．A．for B．like C．at D．after 48．A．always B．usually C．seldom D．never 49．A．boring B．natural C．only D．special 50．A．go out B．point out C．study abroad D．knock around Passage 6 The Dragon Boat Festival is 51 . We 52 have a holiday during the Dragon Boat Festival, because the Dragon Boat Festival is a (n) 53 and interesting festival in China. It comes in the 54 lunar (农历) month. People celebrate it in many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are long and special. About ten people sit on a boat. They often get everything ready 55 the races come. They practise more because they want to have good results (结果). Lots of people come to 56 and enjoy the races. In some cities, it is a festival for the 57 . Children 58 red and yellow strings (线) around their wrists (手腕) and ankles (脚腕). With these, they think they will (将) get away from the ghosts (远离鬼魂). Parents buy sweets and other delicious food 59 their children. They usually get together to 60 a big dinner on that day. 51．A．protecting B．climbing C．coming D．lasting 52．A．often B．never C．seldom D．hardly 53．A．sad B．important C．bad D．tiring 54．A．five B．fifty C．fiftieth D．fifth 55．A．after B．before C．on D．in 56．A．find B．see C．look D．watch 57．A．men B．women C．children D．parents 58．A．put B．take C．draw D．wear 59．A．for B．with C．to D．of 60．A．find B．have C．buy D．greet Passage 7 Spring is a warm and lovely season. It’s a time of new life and hopes. Around the world, people have 61 ways to celebrate (庆祝) spring and enjoy the sunshine. In Japan, people like to 62 the cherry blossoms (樱花绽放). The trees are full of (开满) pink flowers. Family members sit 63 the trees, eat food, and talk happily. In China, people celebrate the Spring Festival (春节). It is the most important 64 of the year. Family members clean their houses, eat dumplings, watch TV shows, and give lucky money (压岁钱) to 65 . In India, people celebrate the Holi Festival (胡里节). It’s a festival of 66 . They put colorful paint (颜料) on each other. It looks fun. In the Netherlands (荷兰), tulips bloom (郁金香绽放) everywhere. People 67 photos and enjoy the beauty of the flowers. Every country has 68 own (自己的) way to welcome spring. These ways can be different, 69 all of them put people together. By cleaning their homes, having food, or dancing together, everyone feels thankful (感激的) and 70 the coming year. 61．A．the same B．different C．busy D．new 62．A．watch B．answer C．clean D．guess 63．A．in B．under C．at D．from 64．A．season B．night C．holiday D．weekend 65．A．students B．parents C．kids D．teachers 66．A．wind B．sunshine C．colors D．people 67．A．make B．take C．bring D．have 68．A．them B．their C．it D．its 69．A．so B．and C．but D．because 70．A．hopes for B．needs to C．knows about D．rests for Passage 8 Kids have Children’s Day. Dads have Father’s Day. And mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special (特别的) 71 ? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a day for our 72 in China. It is on October 29th this year. On this day, we can do a lot of 73 with them. For example (比如), we can go 74 , climb up the hills, watch chrysanthemums (菊花) and drink wine. Climbing mountains is not easy for me, but I feel 75 when I climb mountains with them. On this day, we can 76 our love to old people, too. I have some nice gifts for my grandparents. I make a lovely card for my grandma. I will write 77 to my grandparents for their love on it. I also buy a cup for my grandpa 78 he likes drinking tea. I think they will 79 feel happy. Old people are always the best teachers. So everyone needs to love old people. Let’s 80 more time talking and staying with them. 71．A．life B．day C．way D．feeling 72．A．husband B．son C．members D．grandparents 73．A．sports B．mistakes C．activities D．conversation 74．A．hiking B．swimming C．skating D．dancing 75．A．busy B．great C．difficult D．boring 76．A．mean B．greet C．show D．count 77．A．Please B．Thanks C．Sorry D．Goodbye 78．A．so B．or C．but D．because 79．A．all B．both C．even D．only 80．A．spend B．take C．need D．know 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $