内容正文:
Unit 3 Smart Learning Section A 素养阅读培优练2026-2027学年九年级上册人教版
一、完形填空
When I was in Grade 1___, I had a hard time learning math. I always got low scores and felt 2___ before every exam. My math teacher, Mr. Brown, noticed this and had a talk with me. He said, "Smart learning is not about studying longer, but studying 3___. You should find the way that works best for you."
He advised me to 4___ a mistake notebook. Every time I made a mistake, I wrote it down with the correct answer and the 5___. At first, I thought it was a waste of time. But after a few weeks, I found that I 6___ made the same mistakes again. My scores started to go 7___.
Mr. Brown also told me not to be afraid of asking questions. "No question is too silly," he always said. With his help, I 8___ my attitude towards learning. I realized that learning is a step-by-step process. Now I enjoy solving math problems and even help my classmates. If you face difficulties, don't 9___. Keep trying and you will 10___ it.
1. A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
2. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. relaxed
3. A. harder B. longer C. smarter D. faster
4. A. buy B. borrow C. keep D. throw
5. A. reason B. date C. page D. name
6. A. often B. seldom C. always D. sometimes
7. A. down B. up C. out D. away
8. A. changed B. lost C. kept D. showed
9. A. give away B. give in C. give up D. give out
10. A. forget B. miss C. hate D. make
二、阅读理解
Do you want to be a smart learner? Here are some tips from top students.
First, make a study plan. A good plan helps you use your time wisely. Write down what you need to do each day. Second, find a quiet place to study. Turn off your phone and TV. This helps you focus. Third, review your notes after class. Don't wait until the night before the exam. Review a little each day. Fourth, ask questions. If you don't understand something, ask your teacher or classmates. Finally, get enough sleep. A tired brain cannot learn well.
A study shows that students who follow these tips get better grades. They also feel less stressed. So, start today and become a smart learner!
1. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2. What should you do first to be a smart learner?
A. Find a quiet place. B. Make a study plan.
C. Review notes. D. Ask questions.
3. Why should you turn off your phone when studying?
A. To save power. B. To focus on study.
C. To avoid noise. D. To finish homework faster.
4. What does the study show about students who follow the tips?
A. They get better grades. B. They sleep less.
C. They feel more stressed. D. They study longer.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Get Good Grades
B. Tips for Smart Learning
C. The Importance of Sleep
D. How to Make a Plan
三、阅读理解
①A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It's the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unknown word and you will understand where it came from.
②As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives who are just looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when we meet a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it can help us to understand what it means.
③As you know, prefixes and suffixes can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word-building power. But root words are the key. Spend time learning a few of these and put them in your memory. You will become a master word detective.
④Let's look at one common root word used in English. "Alter" from the Latin word means "other". When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with "other". Examine the words "alternate" and "alternative". Can you find the Latin root in them?
·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying.
·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday.
·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice.
⑤Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your "rooting for words" skills. Like any other new skill, practice and hard work always pay off.
1. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The situation.
B. The crime scene.
C. The new and difficult word.
D. Everything that is known.
2. If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is "alternating paying"?
A. They each pay half.
B. Jim pays every time.
C. Their parents pay for them.
D. Jim pays the first time and Lily pays the next time.
3. 创新考法 行文方式 How does the writer explain his ideas about root words?
A. By giving a fact.
B. By taking an example.
C. By telling a story.
D. By having a discussion.
4. "Sen" from the Latin word means "old". Which word uses this Latin root?
A. My brother is my senior by two years.
B. He was ill so he was absent from school.
C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law.
D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting.
5. 创新考法 篇章结构 Which of the following shows the structure of the text?
A. ①/②/③④/⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②③/④/⑤
D. ①②/③④/⑤
四、阅读短文并回答问题
Studying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you make sure of your success in study. Then, how can you make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and know what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.
Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.
To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are hard to follow because some important people in our lives distract us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. What is helpful in achieving your success in study?
_________________________________________________________
2. How can you remember your plan easily?
_________________________________________________________
3. Why do you need to balance your personal life and your study?
_________________________________________________________
4. What can you do to fight the temptation to avoid your study plan?
_________________________________________________________
5. Who can you email a copy of your plan to?
_________________________________________________________
答案与解析
一、完形填空
1. D(Grade 9九年级)
2. B(nervous紧张的,与hard time和low scores呼应)
3. C(smarter更聪明地,呼应smart learning)
4. C(keep a mistake notebook记错题本)
5. A(reason原因,写下正确答案和原因)
6. B(seldom很少,说明错题本有效)
7. B(go up上升,分数提高)
8. A(changed改变,改变了对学习的态度)
9. C(give up放弃,与keep trying呼应)
10. D(make it成功,固定搭配)
二、阅读理解
1. C(Five tips:plan, quiet place, review, ask, sleep)
2. B(Make a study plan)
3. B(To focus on study)
4. A(They get better grades)
5. B(Tips for Smart Learning)
三、阅读理解
1. C(指代前文的a new and difficult word)
2. D(alternating paying意为轮流付钱,D项Jim先付Lily下次付符合)
3. B(作者通过举例说明词根,如第④段举alter的例子)
4. A(senior中的sen意为old,A项senior by two years符合)
5. A(①引入词根概念;②说明遇到生词的方法;③④举例说明词根;⑤总结号召)
四、阅读短文并回答问题
1. A good study plan (is helpful).
2. By studying at the same time every day.
3. Because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.
4. You can fight this temptation by taking breaks.
5. Your friends.
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