Unit 1 This is me 基础知识综合训练2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 围绕单元主题“自我认知”，构建从词汇记忆到综合语用的递进式训练体系，夯实语言基础，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词测试|15题|汉译英单词拼写|基础词汇→词形转换→固定搭配→语法应用→语境理解→综合表达的递进链条| |词性转换|10题|词形变化转换|同上| |短语翻译|15题|中英短语互译|同上| |适当形式填空|10题|语法应用填空|同上| |首字母填空|10题|语境词汇补全|同上| |完形选择|6题|语篇综合选择|同上| |汉译英|10题|句子翻译表达|同上|

2026-2027学年外研版八年级上册 Unit 1 This is me 基础知识巩固训练 一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文） 1. 胎记 n. ________________ 2. 草莓 n. ________________ 3. 秘密地 adv. ________________ 4. 灾难 n. ________________ 5. 形状 n. ________________ 6. 镜子 n. ________________ 7. 怀疑 v./n. ________________ 8. 恐惧 n. ________________ 9. 成功 v. ________________ 10. 运动员 n. ________________ 11. 决定 n. ________________ 12. 历史 n. ________________ 13. 外表 n. ________________ 14. 性格 n. ________________ 15. 能力 n. ________________ 二、重点单词词性转换 1. possible（形容词，可能的）→__________（形容词，不可能的） 2. doubt（动词，怀疑）→__________（形容词，怀疑的） 3. fear（名词，恐惧）→__________（形容词，害怕的） 4. succeed（动词，成功）→__________（名词，成功）→__________（形容词，成功的） 5. decide（动词，决定）→__________（名词，决定） 6. appear（动词，出现）→__________（名词，外表） 7. different（形容词，不同的）→__________（名词，差异） 8. special（形容词，特别的）→__________（副词，特别地） 9. true（形容词，真实的）→__________（名词，真相） 10. high（形容词，高的）→__________（名词，高度） 三、短语翻译 1. 对……感到自豪 __________ 2. 坚持 __________ 3. 退缩；抑制 __________ 4. 战胜恐惧 __________ 5. 创造历史 __________ 6. 事实上 __________ 7. 起初 __________ 8. 随着时间的推移 __________ 9. 从零开始 __________ 10. 接受自己 __________ 11. 第一次 __________ 12. 照镜子 __________ 13. 擅长 __________ 14. 发表演讲 __________ 15. 使……与众不同 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I have ________ (cut) my long hair. 2. She has never ________ (worry) about her looks. 3. Su Bingtian has ________ (become) a sporting hero. 4. Everyone has something ________ (special). 5. I have already ________ (learn) that I am what I am. 6. The word "impossible" ________ (it) says "I'm possible". 7. He ________ (stick) to his dream and finally succeeded. 8. We should accept our ________ (different). 9. She is ________ (true) like a flower. 10. I haven't told her the whole story ________ (yet). 五、根据首字母提示完成填空 1. I have a b________ on my face. 2. It was bright red, the colour of a s________. 3. I always kept my hair long to c________ it. 4. The s________ of it was truly like a flower. 5. Everyone has something special and d________. 6. Doubts and fears often h________ us back. 7. We should f________ our fears and try harder. 8. Su Bingtian made h________ in 2015. 9. He f________ in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. 10. Never let your age h________ you back. 六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项 Su Bingtian: I'm Possible Su Bingtian is a Chinese runner. He gives us an excellent answer to the question "How can we face doubts and fears and [1]?" The young man began his sporting life in 2006. At that time, no one from Asia had ever run the 100 m race in less than 10 seconds. Su trained hard and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10.16 seconds. However, Su wasn't [2]. To run in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he changed his starting leg. This was a very risky [3]. He had to start from zero. At first, he was slower than before. Also, he was 25 years old. At such an age, many runners choose to stop running. People [4] his decision. However, Su fought his fears and became a sporting hero. In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history. In 2021, he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He also became the first Chinese [5] to run in the Olympic 100 m final. Su Bingtian has told youngsters, "Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try harder. I believe you can write your own story." Nothing is impossible as long as you try and [6] to it. Everyone can be a Su-perman! ( )1. A. fail B. succeed C. stop D. leave ( )2. A. satisfied B. worried C. surprised D. excited ( )3. A. invention B. prediction C. decision D. education ( )4. A. supported B. doubted C. understood D. forgot ( )5. A. scientist B. inventor C. writer D. athlete ( )6. A. stick B. come C. pay D. look 七、汉译英，一空一词 1. 我脸上有一块胎记。 I have a ________ on my ________. 2. 她总是用头发遮住它。 She always ________ it ________ her hair. 3. 每个人在某些方面都是特别的并且不同的。 Everyone has something ________ and ________. 4. 怀疑和恐惧常常阻碍我们。 Doubts and fears often ________ us ________. 5. 苏炳添战胜了他的恐惧。 Su Bingtian ________ his ________. 6. 他在2015年创造了历史。 He ________ ________ in 2015. 7. 我已经学会了接受自己。 I have already ________ to ________ myself. 8. 我从未担心过我的外表。 I have ________ ________ about my looks. 9. 只要坚持，没有什么是不可能的。 Nothing is impossible as long as you ________ ________ it. 10. 我想和大家分享真实的自我。 I'd like to ________ my ________ self with you. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试 1. birthmark 2. strawberry 3. secretly 4. disaster 5. shape 6. mirror 7. doubt 8. fear 9. succeed 10. athlete 11. decision 12. history 13. appearance 14. personality 15. ability 二、重点单词词性转换 1. impossible 2. doubtful 3. fearful 4. success; successful 5. decision 6. appearance 7. difference 8. specially 9. truth 10. height 三、短语翻译 1. be proud of 2. stick to 3. hold back 4. fight one's fears 5. make history 6. in fact 7. at first 8. over time 9. start from zero 10. accept oneself 11. for the first time 12. look in the mirror 13. be good at 14. make a speech 15. make...different 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. cut 2. worried 3. become 4. special 5. learnt/learned 6. itself 7. stuck 8. differences 9. truly 10. yet 五、根据首字母提示完成填空 1. birthmark 2. strawberry 3. cover 4. shape 5. different 6. hold 7. fight 8. history 9. finished 10. hold 六、完形选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 七、汉译英，一空一词 1. birthmark; face 2. covers; with 3. special; different 4. hold; back 5. fought; fears 6. made history 7. learnt/learned; accept 8. never worried 9. stick to 10. share; true 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $