Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元重点词汇专项练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Happy Holiday”单元核心词汇，通过阶梯式题型设计构建“拼写-搭配-运用-综合”的完整训练体系，提升语言运用能力与词汇学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|25题（含首字母/中文提示）|考查词汇音形义对应|从基础词汇记忆过渡到语境中拼写应用| |介词填空|10题|固定搭配与语境介词选择|建立词汇与介词的搭配逻辑| |短语填空|10题（10个短语）|短语在语境中的变式运用|连接单词与语块，培养语用能力| |词形变换|19题|词性转换与语法形态变化|深化词汇形态认知，衔接语法知识| |语篇填空|10空|词汇在语篇中的综合运用|实现单句到语篇的词汇迁移| |句子翻译|10题（汉译英5题/英译汉5题）|词汇在句子层面的准确表达|提升跨文化沟通中的语言表达能力|

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元重点词汇专项练习 一、根据句意及首字母 / 中文提示写单词 1. Many tourists love the natural l________ in those mountain villages.（风景） 2. It felt s________ to meet an old friend in that faraway town.（陌生的） 3. We spent our winter v________ travelling to some ancient towns.（假期） 4. The view from the top of the tower was f________ beyond words.（极好的） 5. Hold your b________ when you take photos of the rainbow.（一口气） 6. I’d like to go s________ quiet to escape from the noisy city.（某处） 7. I finished packing all the travel luggage all by m________.（我自己） 8. We stayed in a well‑equipped h________ close to the city square.（旅馆） 9. A bright r________ appeared in the sky right after the short shower.（彩虹） 10. R________ to bring your scarf and passport before you leave the hotel.（提醒） 11. The soldiers fought hard for the final v________ of their nation.（胜利） 12. You can take the m________ to reach the palace within twenty minutes.（地铁） 13. My grandpa enjoys playing the a________ when family members get together.（手风琴） 14. You m________ run into heavy traffic if you set out at noon.（可能） 15. Before travelling abroad, you should work out a travel b________.（预算） 16. This ________ (俄罗斯人) is deeply attracted by Chinese silk artwork. 17. People all over the world dream of living in ________ (和平). 18. Don’t ________ (遗忘) to greet your guide when you arrive at the station. 19. Several groups will meet at ________ (正午) at the city square. 20. The long bus ride made the little kid feel ________ (恶心的). 21. The white ________ (塔) standing beside the palace has a long history. 22. It is just a ________ (平常的) choice for us to camp in the countryside. 23. He saw a lovely ________ (鹿) drinking water by the small stream. 24. She was ________ (惊讶的) at thousands of artwork in the museum. 25. He is ________ (大概) preparing for his coming vacation trip. 二、介词填空 1. Many visitors choose to go camping ________ vacation. 2. The fantastic landscape took local visitors’ breath ________. 3. This silk scarf reminds me ________ my tour to the old palace. 4. All the local people fought ________ the heavy rain to protect their homes. 5. It is not wise to read books ________ the sun for long hours. 6. All the relatives plan to get together ________ noon this holiday. 7. The guide is ready ________ lead us toward the ancient tower. 8. The tourist keeps looking ________ his lost accordion everywhere. 9. ________ the holiday, thousands of people crowd on the public square. 10. We saw nothing ________ wide fields when driving in the countryside. 三、用下列短语适当形式填空（每短语只用一次） 短语库：take sb’s breath away；nothing but；fight against；thousands of；remind…of；get together；in the sun；turn around；look for；ready to 1. The sight of the ancient palace and white tower ________ ________ ________ when we stepped in. 2. Beyond the hotel window there is ________ ________ endless fields and blue sky. 3. Brave villagers ________ ________ the natural disaster and protected their hometown years ago. 4. ________ ________ travellers come to appreciate the silk artwork every summer. 5. This collection of photos ________ me ________ my happy days of camping. 6. My whole family will ________ ________ to celebrate the coming victory day. 7. Staying ________ ________ for too long will make you sick easily. 8. When she ________ ________, she caught sight of a deer not far away. 9. The forgetful traveller is ________ ________ his missing passport in the metro station. 10. The experienced guide is ________ ________ show us around the faraway countryside. 四、词形变换 1. Lots of travellers like ________ (camp) beside the quiet lake on vacation. 2. The ________ (strange) in the small town did not stop us from enjoying our trip. 3. He held his ________ (breath) and watched the rainbow fade away slowly. 4. ________ (especial) during holidays, the square is filled with crowds. 5. This travel ________ (guide) advice saved us lots of trouble. 6. We love the ________ (comfortable) offered by this countryside hotel. 7. He felt ________ (bore), for there was nothing to visit on rainy days. 8. Many ________ (Russian) come to buy silk scarves in this shop. 9. They ________ (fight) against all kinds of difficulties and won the great victory. 10. Her eyes were filled with ________ (tear) after hearing the moving story. 11. This old song ________ (remind) him of world peace many years ago. 12. With the guide’s help, you can ________ (easy) find the ancient tower. 13. I ________ (forget) my budget notebook at the hotel the day before yesterday. 14. Two new ________ (metro) lines are open near the tourist attraction. 15. There are plenty of bus ________ (station) around the large public square. 16. The old man is quite ________ (forget), so he puts his passport in a fixed bag. 17. We felt greatly ________ (surprise) when meeting a deer in the wild. 18. We watched three ________ (deer) walking slowly across the grassland. 19. It is ________ (probable) going to rain, so do not stay in the open for long. 五、语篇填空（选词，每词限一次） 词库：during；fantastic；breath；remind；peace；easily；metro；palace；surprised；probably I had a 1.________ holiday last summer. 2. ________my trip, I visited a grand ancient 3.________. Its beauty took my 4. ________away. I could 5.________ take the 6.________ to travel around the whole city. Those artworks on show 7.________ me of stories about war and 8.________. I was 9.________ to run into a deer near the city edge. I will 10.________ keep this special memory in my mind. 六、句子翻译 汉译英 1. 这座塔楼的美景让每一位游客都为之叹绝。(take sb’s breath away) 2. 在乡村，我们放眼望去只有广阔的田野。(nothing but) 3. 这条丝巾总会让我想起那次假期露营。(remind…of…) 4. 成千上万的游客准备好参观这座宏伟的王宫。(thousands of；ready to do) 5. 当她转身时，她正在车站寻找丢失的手风琴。(turn around；look for) 英译汉 6. Thousands of Russian visitors fought against bad weather during their long vacation. 7. The old artwork reminds us of the hard‑won victory and world peace. 8. You might easily feel bored if you stay in the sun with nothing to do. 9. The forgetful boy is always looking for his passport at the metro station. 10. We are surprised to meet deer when we go camping in the faraway countryside. 参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母 / 中文提示写单词 1.landscape 2. strange 3. vacation 4. fantastic 5. breath 5.somewhere 7. myself 8. hotel 9. rainbow 10. Remember 11.victory 12. metro 13. accordion 14. might 15. budget 16.Russian 17. peace 18. forget 19. noon 20. sick 21.tower 22. regular 23. deer 24. surprised 25. probably 二、介词填空 1. on 2. away 3. of 4. against 5. in 6. at 7. to 8. for 9. During 10. but 三、用下列短语适当形式填空（每短语只用一次） 1. took everyone’s breath away 2. nothing but 3. fought against 4. Thousands of 5. reminds; of 6. get together 7. in the sun 8. turned around 9. looking for 10. ready to 四、词形变换 1. camping 2. strangeness 3. breath 4. Especially 5. guide’s 6. comfort 7. bored 8. Russians 9. fought 10. tears 11. reminded 12. easily 13. forgot 14. metros 15. stations 16. forgetful 17. surprised 18. deer 19. probably 五、语篇填空 1. fantastic 2. During 3. palace 4. breath 5. easily 6. metro 7. reminded 8. peace 9. surprised 10. probably 六、句子翻译 汉译英 1. The beauty of the tower took every visitor’s breath away. 2. In the countryside, we saw nothing but wide fields. 3. This silk scarf always reminds me of that camping vacation. 4. Thousands of visitors are ready to visit this grand palace. 5. When she turned around, she was looking for her lost accordion at the station. 英译汉 6. 成千上万的俄罗斯游客在漫长假期中与恶劣天气作斗争。 7. 这件古老的艺术作品让我们想起来之不易的胜利与世界和平。 8. 如果你无事可做又待在阳光下，你很容易感到烦闷。 9. 这个健忘的男孩总是在地铁站寻找他的护照。 10. 我们在遥远的乡村露营时，意外遇见了鹿，感到十分惊讶。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $