精品解析：福建省厦门外国语学校石狮分校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月份考试英语试卷

厦门外国语学校石狮分校2025秋10月月考 初一年段英语学科考试试卷 满分：150分 练习时间：120分钟 命题人：许尔琪 审核人：杨毅煊 I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old is Mike? A. 12 years old B.18 years old C.20 years old 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Ben from? A. He is from China. B. He is from Canada C. He’s from America. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which class is Bill in? A. Class 6 B. Class 7 C. Class 8 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is Tony like? A. Friendly B. Lovely C. Quiet 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who is Henry’s best friend? A. Mary B. Jane C. Lisa 11. What does Jane like? A. Drawing B. Cooking C. Reading 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is Tom? A. John’s brother B. John’s student C. John’s classmate 13. What does Tom have? A. A basketball B. A football C. A guitar 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Which class is Billy in? A. Class 6 B. Class 7 C. Class 8 15. Who is Joe? A. Anna’s friend B. Billy’s classmate C. Billy’s brother 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Li Lei Age 16.________ years old City Kunming Class Class 3 Looks A 17. ________ boy Character He is 18. ________. Likes He likes 19. ________ and dancing. Feeling(感受) He is 20. ________ to be friend with Nick. II.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Can you play ________ piano (钢琴)? A. a B. / C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会弹钢琴吗？ a一个，不定冠词；/不填，零冠词；the这/那，定冠词。根据“play...piano”可知，在英语中，play后接乐器名词时，乐器前需加定冠词the，play the piano意为“弹钢琴”。 2. 下列字母中按字母表顺序排列正确的一组是 ________。 A. MLN B. RST C. FJH 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母中按字母表顺序排列正确的一组是RST。 英语字母表的顺序为A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J、K、L、M、N、O、P、Q、R、S、T、U、V、W、X、Y、Z。所以选项B中字母顺序正确。 3. 下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占上中两格的一组是________。 A. B,L B. G,U C. J,Y 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占上中两格的一组是B，L。 根据英语字母书写规则可知，选项A中B的小写形式b占上中两格，L的小写形式l占上中两格；选项B中G的小写形式g占中下两格，U的小写形式u占中格；选项C中J的小写形式j占上中下三格，Y的小写形式y占中下两格。题目要求选出小写形式都占上中两格的选项，只有选项A符合。 4. 下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是 ________。 A. H、I B. T、S C. M、X 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是 M、X。 H的发音为/eɪtʃ/，I的发音为/aɪ/；T的发音为/ti:/，S的发音为/es/；M的发音为/em/，X的发音为/eks/。M、X二者都含有相同音素/e/。 5. — Mom, _________ is my football? — Look! It’s here. A. what B. which C. where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的足球在哪里？——看！它在这里。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。what什么；which哪一个；where在哪里。根据答句“Look! It’s here.”可知，此处是在询问足球的位置，所以应该用where。故选C。 6. He is Jim White. His family name is ________. A. Jim B. White C. Jim White 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是吉姆·怀特。他的姓是怀特。 Jim吉姆；White怀特；Jim White吉姆·怀特。英文姓名通常是名在前，姓在后，family name意为“姓”。根据“He is Jim White”可知，White是姓。 7. Cindy and I ________ good friends. I often talk with her. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和Cindy是好朋友。我经常和她聊天。 主语“Cindy and I”为复数，be动词应用are。 8. —Here are nineteen students. —Six boys and ________ girls. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这里有十九名学生。——六个男孩和十三个女孩。 考查数词和数字计算。twelve十二；thirteen十三；fourteen十四。根据“Here are nineteen students.”以及“Six boy”可知，应该说有十三个女孩。故选B。 9. We often run in the morning because (因为) we can be ________. A. strong B. quiet C. kind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常晨跑因为我们可以变得强壮。 strong 强壮的；quiet 安静的；kind 善良的。根据“We often run in the morning”可知，经常跑步锻炼，身体会变得强壮。因此选A。 10. —________? —No, he isn’t. He is in Class Five. A. Which class are you in? B. Is he in Class Two? C. Which class is he in? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他在二班吗？——不，他不在。他在五班。 Which class are you in?你在哪班？Is he in Class Two?他在二班吗？Which class is he in?他在哪班？根据答语中的“No, he isn’t.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，排除选项A和C中的特殊疑问句。Is he in Class Two?符合语境。 11. We have 4 ________ in the morning. A. schools B. classes C. grades 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上午有四节课。 schools学校；classes课；grades年级。根据“We have 4…in the morning”结合学生日常作息可知，上午通常是有4节课，符合逻辑。应填classes。 12. Everyone ________ help, and everyone can help others. A. meets B. needs C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都需要帮助，每个人都可以帮助别人。 考查动词辨析。meets遇见；needs需要；has有。根据“Everyone...help.”可知，是每个人都需要帮助。故选B。 13. Jack and my brother love playing table tennis (乒乓球). ________ often play table tennis together. A. We B. They C. He 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克和我的哥哥喜爱打乒乓球。他们经常一起打乒乓球。 We我们；They他们；He他。此处指代“Jack and my brother”两个人，用人称代词They。 14. —Is her name Xiao Ya? —________. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, it is. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她的名字是小雅吗？——是的，它是。 Yes, she is是的，她是；No, she isn’t不，她不是；Yes, it is是的，它是。问句主语是her name，指物，答语应用it指代。 15. —Can you play football? —Yes, I can, ________ I can play basketball, too. A. and B. but C. so (因此) 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会踢足球吗？——是的，我会，而且我也会打篮球。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列或递进关系；but但是，表转折关系；so因此，表因果关系。根据“Yes, I can”和“I can play basketball, too”可知，前后句为并列或递进关系，所以应该用and。故选A。 III.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Yang Han is my classmate. He ____16____ making friends. Today he ____17____ a new boy in the school club (俱乐部、社团). The boy is ____18____. He doesn’t talk much. “Hello! Are you new here?” Yang Han asks. “Yes,” the boy says. “Can I ask your ____19____?” Yang Han asks. “Ben,” the boy says. “OK, Ben. My name is Yang Han and I’m from Beijing, China. ____20____ are you from?” Yang Han asks. “I’m from France (法国),” the boy says. “I love China and I want to learn Chinese (汉语) in this club. ____21____ interesting (有趣的).” “I can ____22____ you with that,” Yang Han says. “That’s nice. How old are you?” the boy asks. “I’m ____23____. I’m in Grade 7,” Yang Han says. “Oh, I’m 12, too. But I’m in Grade 8. How do I say ‘hello’ in Chinese?” the boy asks. “Ni hao,” Yang Han says. “Thanks for teaching me Chinese. I’m so ____24____ to know you. Can you be my friend?” the boy says. “Yes! You are my friend now.” Yang Han says happily. “Great! I like sports (运动). Can you ____25____ with me this afternoon?” the boy asks. “Of course!” Yang Han says. “Let’s go to the playground at six this afternoon.” 16. A. wants B. enjoys C. needs 17. A. has B. is C. meets 18. A. outgoing (外向的) B. quiet C. cute 19. A. name B. class C. age 20. A. What B. Where C. Which 21. A. You’re B. I’m C. It’s 22. A. help B. let C. like 23. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen 24. A. friendly B. sad (悲伤的) C. happy 25. A. listen to music B. play football C. dance 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Yang Han在学校俱乐部遇到一位来自法国的新男孩Ben，两人互相介绍并建立友谊的故事，展现了跨文化交流中的友好与互助。 【16题详解】 句意：他喜欢交朋友。 根据后文Yang Han主动与新男孩交谈、帮助对方学汉语、欣然接受做朋友等情节，可知他喜欢交朋友。enjoys意为“喜欢/享受”，enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，符合语境；wants意为“想要”，needs意为“需要”，两者通常搭配to do，不直接接“making”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：今天他在学校俱乐部遇见一个新男孩。 根据上下文，Yang Han是在俱乐部“遇见”了一个新男孩。meets意为“遇见”，符合语境；has意为“有”，is意为“是”，均不符合语义，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：这个男孩很安静。 后文明确说“He doesn’t talk much”，说明这个男孩性格内向、安静。quiet意为“安静的”，与语境完全吻合；outgoing意为“外向的”，与文意矛盾，cute意为“可爱的”，无法体现“话少”的特点，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我可以问你的名字吗？ 男孩的回答是“Ben”，这是一个名字，因此Yang Han问的是对方的名字。name意为“名字”，符合语境；class意为“班级”，age意为“年龄”，与回答不符，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：你来自哪里？ 男孩的回答是“I’m from France”，说明Yang Han在询问对方的来源地。Where意为“哪里”，用于询问地点，符合语境；What意为“什么”，which意为“哪一个”，不适用于此，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：它很有趣。 此处指代“学汉语”这件事很有趣，应用代词It’s；You’re意为“你是”，I’m意为“我是”，主语错误，不符合语义，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我可以帮助你学汉语。 help意为“帮助”，help sb. with sth.是固定搭配，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，符合语境；let意为“让”，like意为“喜欢”，均不符合搭配或语义，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我十二岁。 根据后文Ben说“Oh, I’m 12, too.”，可知Yang Han是12岁。twelve意为“十二”，符合语境；eleven意为“十一”，thirteen意为“十三”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我很高兴认识你。 两人刚认识并建立友谊，情绪应该是积极的。happy意为“高兴的/快乐的”，符合语境；friendly意为“友好的”，通常形容性格，sad意为“悲伤的”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：今天下午你能和我一起踢足球吗？ 前文提到“I like sports”，且后文提到去“playground”。play football意为“踢足球”，属于体育运动且在操场进行，符合语境；listen to music意为“听音乐”，dance意为“跳舞”，通常不在操场进行或不属于典型的大球类运动，均不符合语境。 IV.阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A 26. Which two of them are of the same (相同的) age? A. Leo and Anna. B. Leo and Jim. C. Anna and Kate. D. Anna and Jim. 27. What does Anna like? A. Playing football. B. Hiking. C. Stories. D. Helping others. 28. What is Jim like? A. Funny. B. Helpful. C. Quiet. D. Cute. 29. Kate tells us her favorite ________. A. food B. friend C. school D. music 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Kate comes from New York. B. Jim likes playing football. C. Anna likes hiking. D. Leo often plays football with his friends on weekends. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了Leo、Anna Brown、Jim、Kate四位孩子的年龄、籍贯、性格与爱好等基本个人信息。 【26题详解】 根据文中Anna的介绍“I’m 13 years old.”以及Jim的介绍“I’m thirteen years old.”可知，Anna和Jim都是13岁，二人年龄相同。 【27题详解】 Anna的介绍中提到“I like stories.”，Anna喜欢故事。 【28题详解】 Jim的介绍中提到“And I like helping others.”，Jim是乐于助人的。 【29题详解】 Kate的介绍中提到“My favorite food is pizza.”，Kate向我们介绍了她最喜欢的食物。 【30题详解】 Leo的介绍中提到“On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends.”，Leo经常周末和朋友们踢足球。 B 3:30 Andy Good evening (晚上). Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yiting. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes, she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. That’s good! See you. See you. 31. What’s the time in Beijing now (现在)? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 32. Which class is Andy in? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8. 33. What’s Zhang Yiting’s family name? A. Zhang. B. Yiting. C. Yi. D. Xuan. 34. What doesn’t Zhang Yiting like? A. Running. B. Drawing. C. Reading. D. Singing. 35. Are Andy and Zhang Yiting classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, we are. D. No, we aren’t. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Andy和妈妈的聊天对话，围绕Andy在北京的生活展开，介绍了Andy所在的班级、他的好朋友张怡婷的班级与爱好，以及Andy当下的心情。 【31题详解】 根据文章中Andy的表述“Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing.”可知，北京现在是早上。 【32题详解】 根据文章中Andy的回答“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”可直接得知Andy所在的班级。 【33题详解】 根据文章中句子“My best friend is Zhang Yiting.”，结合中文姓名姓氏在前的规则，可推知Zhang是张怡婷的姓氏（family name）。 【34题详解】 根据文章中句子“Yes, she does. She also likes singing and drawing.”可知，张怡婷喜欢跑步、唱歌和画画，未提及她喜欢阅读。 【35题详解】 根据文章中句子“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”和“She is in Class 3, Grade 8.”可推知，Andy和张怡婷的年级、班级都不相同，二人不是同班同学。 C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know about how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If (如果) a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be (也许是) Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the woods or lakes. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. Some family names come from their fathers’ names. If your friend’s name is “Jackson”, he may be the son of Jack. 36. Some family names come from the places of their ________. A. homes B. schools C. photos D. schoolbags 37. If a person is a cook, he may be ________. A. Mr Cooks B. Mrs Cook C. Mr Cook D. Mrs Cooks 38. ________ kinds (种类) of family names are mentioned (提到) in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 39. A boy’s name is Jackson maybe because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. The grandfather of Jack D. Jack’s son 40. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Wood or Lake B. Jackson’s son C. English people’s first names D. English people’s family names 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国人姓氏的三种常见来源：居住地、职业和父亲的名字。 【36题详解】 第三段第一句指出“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”，因此姓氏来源于人们的居住地。 【37题详解】 第四段指出“If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.”，因此厨师可能被称为Mr Cook。 【38题详解】 文章第三段提到“Some family names come from the places of their homes”，第四段提到“Some family names come from a person’s job”，第五段提到“Some family names come from their fathers’ names”，共计提到了三种姓氏来源。 【39题详解】 最后一段指出“If your friend’s name is ‘Jackson’, he may be the son of Jack.”，因此Jackson这个名字可能意味着他是Jack的儿子。 【40题详解】 全文围绕英国人如何获得姓氏以及姓氏的含义展开，介绍了姓氏的三种主要来源，因此最佳标题是“English people’s family names”。 D Hello! My name is Ben and I’m thirteen years old. I have a happy family. My mother’s name is Judy and she is from Canada. My father is from America. You can call him Bob. I have a brother, too. His name is Tim and he is eleven years old. Oh, Coco is a white dog. It is only two years old, and it’s in my family, too. And now, my family live in Xiamen, China. My family have the same hobby. We all like doing sports. There are two tennis (网球) bats (拍), four tennis balls, three volleyballs (排球) and a soccer ball in my room. My parents always play sports with my brother and me in the morning. We can get much fun (乐趣) from it. We have dinner at 6:00 every evening. After that, my parents and Tim like to watch TV. But I like to read books. 41. How many (多少) people are there in Ben’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 42. What does the underlined word “hobby” mean in Chinese? A. 品味 B. 习惯 C. 爱好 D. 相貌 43. How old is Coco? A. Two years old. B. Eleven years old. C. Thirteen years old. D. Fifteen years old. 44. What does Ben think of (认为) doing sports? A. Boring (无聊的). B. Healthy (健康的). C. Difficult (困难的). D. Interesting. 45. What does Ben do in the evening? A. He plays tennis. B. He reads books. C. He watches TV. D. He plays sports. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Ben的家庭概况以及全家人的运动爱好和晚间活动。 【41题详解】 第一段指出“My mother’s name is Judy...My father is from America...I have a brother, too.”，因此他家共有4口人。 【42题详解】 第二段第一句“My family have the same hobby.”后文紧接着说“We all like doing sports.”，说明hobby意为“爱好”。 【43题详解】 第一段指出“Coco is a white dog. It is only two years old”，因此Coco两岁。 【44题详解】 第二段指出“My parents always play sports with my brother and me in the morning. We can get much fun from it.”，说明Ben认为做运动很有趣。 【45题详解】 第二段指出“After that, my parents and Tim like to watch TV. But I like to read books.”，因此Ben晚上看书。 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 It’s Career Day (职业日) in my class. We can know about different jobs. ____46____ Sam’s mother is a cook. She works at a Chinese restaurant. ____47____ She invites (邀请) us to eat her nice food in the restaurant. Bob’s father is a bus driver. He drives a big bus every day. ____48____ He says he loves his work. Alan’s mother is a nurse. ____49____ And she helps many people every day. Helen’s mother is a teacher. She works in a junior high school. We all know her. Why? ____50____ We all like her and her class very much. A. So I like the day. B. She works in a big hospital. C. She can cook nice Chinese food. D. Because she is our English teacher. E. He meets different people on the bus. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. E 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述班级开展职业日活动，同学们借此了解不同的职业，分别介绍几位同学家长的职业、工作内容，展现不同岗位的日常工作。 【46题详解】 上文提到班级迎来职业日，我们可以了解不同的工作。选项A“So I like the day.”承接上文职业日的活动介绍，表达自己对这个日子的感受，引出下文对各个职业的具体介绍，起到承上启下的作用，逻辑连贯。 【47题详解】 上文说Sam的妈妈是一名厨师，在一家中餐馆工作，空格后写她邀请我们到餐馆品尝她美味的食物。选项C“She can cook nice Chinese food.”承接厨师的职业，介绍她擅长做美味中餐，和后文邀请品尝美食相呼应，前后话题一致。 【48题详解】 上文介绍Bob的爸爸是公交车司机，每天开大公交车。选项E“He meets different people on the bus.”讲述他在公交车上会遇见形形色色的人，介绍司机的工作日常，为后文他说热爱自己的工作做铺垫。 【49题详解】 上文讲到Alan的妈妈是一名护士，空格后写她每天帮助很多人。选项B“She works in a big hospital.”交代护士的工作地点，衔接职业身份与后文助人的工作内容，逻辑通顺。 【50题详解】 上文抛出问句“Why?”，询问我们都认识Helen妈妈的原因。选项D“Because she is our English teacher.”用Because回答Why的提问，解释我们认识她的缘由，和下文我们很喜欢她和她的课衔接紧密。 V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. Lily和你说“Good afternoon!”,你可以这样回答: __________________________________ 【答案】Good afternoon! 【解析】 【详解】当别人向你用“Good afternoon!”（下午好）致以下午时段的问候时，直接用完全相同的用语回礼是最标准、最符合日常交流习惯的回应方式，无需特殊时态语态。 52. 你想问 Kate在哪个年级，你可以这样问她： Kate, ______________________________? 【答案】what grade are you in 【解析】 【详解】根据题干“你想问Kate在哪个年级”可知，句子类型为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，语态为主动语态。“哪个年级”表达为what grade，“你在……里”表达为are you in。故填what grade are you in。 53. 你的妈妈与你的老师 Mr. Brown初次见面，她可以这样打招呼： _______________________________? 【答案】How do you do 【解析】 【详解】英语中初次见面习惯用“How do you do?”。妈妈和Mr. Brown初次见面可以这样打招呼：How do you do? 54. 你想知道 Jim 的喜好，你可以这样问他： _________________________________, Jim? 【答案】What do you like 【解析】 【详解】根据题干“想知道Jim的喜好”可知，此句是特殊疑问句。分析句子时态为一般现在时，语态为主动语态，句子类型为特殊疑问句，询问喜好常用句型为What do you like。 55. 你想知道Tom是不是来自泉州，你可以这样问他： ____________________________, Tom? 【答案】Are you from Quanzhou 【解析】 【详解】根据题干：想知道Tom是不是来自泉州，你可以这样问他“Tom，你来自泉州吗？”句子是一般现在时的一般疑问句，来自用“be from”表达，主语是you“你”，be动词用are，问句中be动词are在主语前，“泉州”译为“Quanzhou”。 VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. short ____________________________________ 57. Li Hua ____________________________________ 58. enjoy ____________________________________ 59. together ____________________________________ 60. happy, meet ____________________________________ 【答案】56. He is short. 57. Li Hua is in Class 1, Grade 7./ Li Hua is in Class One, Grade Seven. 58. He enjoys playing the guitar. 59. They are dancing together. 60. Sam and Lucy are happy to meet each other. 【解析】 【56题详解】 图片显示一个较矮的男孩，提示词为short（矮的）。可以使用最基础的主系表结构来描述人物特征，主语用The boy或He，系动词用is。 【57题详解】 图片为“七年级(一)班”的班牌，提示词为Li Hua。在英语中表达“在几年级几班”需要用介词in，且顺序是先班级后年级，专有名词首字母需大写。 【58题详解】 图片是一个男孩在弹吉他，提示词为enjoy（喜欢，享受）。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）。“弹吉他”为play the guitar。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需变形为enjoys。 【59题详解】 图片是两个女孩在跳舞，提示词为together（一起）。根据图片情景，可以使用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。主语是复数They或Two girls，系动词用are，dance变现在分词需去e加-ing，即dancing。 【60题详解】 图片是Sam和Lucy两人开心地跳起来，提示词为happy（高兴的）和meet（遇见）。考查常用句型be happy to do sth.（很高兴做某事）。主语是两个人，系动词用are，后接动词不定式to meet。 VII.短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you know the grandma in the picture? She ____61____ (be) from Chengdu. She lives ____62____ her granddaughter (孙女) Cai. The grandma is 98 ____63____ (year) old. ____64____ (she) hair is all gray (灰白的). But she is very healthy. Do you know ____65____ she loves to eat? She drinks cola every day and she loves ____66____ (eat) Sichuan hot pot (火锅). And she ____67____ (like) hamburgers a lot. Cai often tells her grandma not to have too much unhealthy (不健康) food. ____68____ the grandma says: “I ____69____ (be) very old. It doesn’t matter (没关系).” Now, a lot of people in China know about ____70____ grandma from Douyin. They like her and some even go to Chengdu to see her. How do you like her? 【答案】61. is 62. with 63. years 64. Her 65. what 66. eating 67. likes 68. But 69. am 70. the##this 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，介绍一位来自成都的98岁奶奶，她因热爱可乐、火锅和汉堡而在抖音上走红，尽管孙女劝阻，她依然坚持自己的生活方式。 【61题详解】 句意：她来自成都。该空位于主语She之后，需填be动词构成一般现在时，主语为单数，故用is。 【62题详解】 句意：她和孙女小蔡住在一起。该空位于lives和her granddaughter之间，表示“和……一起”，故用介词with。 【63题详解】 句意：这位奶奶98岁了。该空位于数字98和old之间，需填名词复数表示年龄，故用years。 【64题详解】 句意：她的头发全是灰白的。该空位于hair之前，需填形容词性物主代词，表示“她的”，故用Her（句首大写）。 【65题详解】 句意：你知道她喜欢吃什么吗？该空引导宾语从句，在从句中作eat的宾语，表示“什么”，故用what。 【66题详解】 句意：她喜欢四川火锅。该空位于love之后，需填动名词或不定式表示喜欢做某事，此处表示长期的爱好，故用eating（动名词）。 【67题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢汉堡包。该空位于主语She之后，需填动词作谓语，主语为单数，描述一般事实，故用likes。 【68题详解】 句意：但是奶奶说：“我已经很老了，没关系。”该空前文说孙女劝她不要吃不健康食品，后文奶奶坚持自己的态度，表示转折，故用But。 【69题详解】 句意：我已经很老了。该空位于主语I之后，需填be动词，与I搭配用am。 【70题详解】 句意：现在很多中国人通过抖音知道这位奶奶。该空位于grandma之前，表示特指前面提到的奶奶，故用the（或this表示“这位”）。 VIII.书面表达(满分15分) 71. 进入初中阶段，你认识了不少新朋友。假如你是初一新生李华，请你根据以下信息写一篇英文短文，在本周英语主题班会上，介绍你自己和你的好朋友Cindy，以及你的感受。 注意事项： 1.词数80以上，短文开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数； 2.必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 4.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 Good morning! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good morning! My name is Li Hua. I’m eleven years old. I am from Fuzhou. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I am strong and helpful. I often help my classmates. And I like reading books and hiking. I have a good friend. Her name is Cindy. She is thirteen years old. She’s from Fuzhou, too. She is in Class 4, Grade 7. We are not in the same class. She looks thin and cute, and she is quiet and friendly. Cindy also likes reading books, so we often go to the library together. She also loves listening to music. She is a great friend. I enjoy the time with her. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：是一篇讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍（年龄、城市、班级、外貌、性格、爱好）；介绍好朋友（年龄、班级、外貌、性格、爱好）；两人共同活动及感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：词数80以上；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：自我介绍（姓名、年龄、城市、班级、外貌、性格、爱好） 主体：介绍好朋友Cindy（年龄、班级、外貌、性格、爱好），描述两人共同爱好及一起做的事情 结尾：表达与朋友相处的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 姓名：My name is Li Hua/I am Li Hua/called Li Hua等 年龄：11 years old/11/eleven等 城市：from Fuzhou/come from Fuzhou/from the city of Fuzhou等 班级：Class 3, Grade 7/in Class 3, Grade 7等 外貌：strong/strong and tall/strong and short等 性格：helpful/kind and helpful/always ready to help等 爱好：reading books and hiking/reading and hiking/enjoy reading and hiking等 要点二：朋友信息 姓名：Her name is Cindy/Cindy/a friend named Cindy等 年龄：13 years old/13/thirteen等 班级：Class 4, Grade 7/in Class 4, Grade 7等 外貌：thin/thin and cute/thin and pretty等 性格：quiet and friendly/quiet, friendly and kind等 爱好：loves listening to music/enjoys music/likes music等 要点三：共同活动与感受 共同活动：go to the library together/read together/share books等 相处感受：enjoy the time with her/enjoy spending time with her/love being with her/enjoy her company等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 厦门外国语学校石狮分校2025秋10月月考 初一年段英语学科考试试卷 满分：150分 练习时间：120分钟 命题人：许尔琪 审核人：杨毅煊 I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old is Mike? A. 12 years old B.18 years old C.20 years old 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Ben from? A. He is from China. B. He is from Canada C. He’s from America. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which class is Bill in? A. Class 6 B. Class 7 C. Class 8 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is Tony like? A. Friendly B. Lovely C. Quiet 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who is Henry’s best friend? A. Mary B. Jane C. Lisa 11. What does Jane like? A. Drawing B. Cooking C. Reading 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is Tom? A. John’s brother B. John’s student C. John’s classmate 13. What does Tom have? A. A basketball B. A football C. A guitar 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Which class is Billy in? A. Class 6 B. Class 7 C. Class 8 15. Who is Joe? A. Anna’s friend B. Billy’s classmate C. Billy’s brother 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Li Lei Age 16.________ years old City Kunming Class Class 3 Looks A 17. ________ boy Character He is 18. ________. Likes He likes 19. ________ and dancing. Feeling(感受) He is 20. ________ to be friend with Nick. II.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Can you play ________ piano (钢琴)? A. a B. / C. the 2. 下列字母中按字母表顺序排列正确的一组是 ________。 A. MLN B. RST C. FJH 3. 下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占上中两格的一组是________。 A. B,L B. G,U C. J,Y 4. 下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是 ________。 A. H、I B. T、S C. M、X 5. — Mom, _________ is my football? — Look! It’s here. A. what B. which C. where 6. He is Jim White. His family name is ________. A. Jim B. White C. Jim White 7. Cindy and I ________ good friends. I often talk with her. A. am B. is C. are 8. —Here are nineteen students. —Six boys and ________ girls. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen 9. We often run in the morning because (因为) we can be ________. A. strong B. quiet C. kind 10. —________? —No, he isn’t. He is in Class Five. A. Which class are you in? B. Is he in Class Two? C. Which class is he in? 11. We have 4 ________ in the morning. A. schools B. classes C. grades 12. Everyone ________ help, and everyone can help others. A. meets B. needs C. has 13. Jack and my brother love playing table tennis (乒乓球). ________ often play table tennis together. A. We B. They C. He 14. —Is her name Xiao Ya? —________. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, it is. 15. —Can you play football? —Yes, I can, ________ I can play basketball, too. A. and B. but C. so (因此) III.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Yang Han is my classmate. He ____16____ making friends. Today he ____17____ a new boy in the school club (俱乐部、社团). The boy is ____18____. He doesn’t talk much. “Hello! Are you new here?” Yang Han asks. “Yes,” the boy says. “Can I ask your ____19____?” Yang Han asks. “Ben,” the boy says. “OK, Ben. My name is Yang Han and I’m from Beijing, China. ____20____ are you from?” Yang Han asks. “I’m from France (法国),” the boy says. “I love China and I want to learn Chinese (汉语) in this club. ____21____ interesting (有趣的).” “I can ____22____ you with that,” Yang Han says. “That’s nice. How old are you?” the boy asks. “I’m ____23____. I’m in Grade 7,” Yang Han says. “Oh, I’m 12, too. But I’m in Grade 8. How do I say ‘hello’ in Chinese?” the boy asks. “Ni hao,” Yang Han says. “Thanks for teaching me Chinese. I’m so ____24____ to know you. Can you be my friend?” the boy says. “Yes! You are my friend now.” Yang Han says happily. “Great! I like sports (运动). Can you ____25____ with me this afternoon?” the boy asks. “Of course!” Yang Han says. “Let’s go to the playground at six this afternoon.” 16. A. wants B. enjoys C. needs 17. A. has B. is C. meets 18. A. outgoing (外向的) B. quiet C. cute 19. A. name B. class C. age 20. A. What B. Where C. Which 21. A. You’re B. I’m C. It’s 22. A. help B. let C. like 23. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen 24. A. friendly B. sad (悲伤的) C. happy 25. A. listen to music B. play football C. dance IV.阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A 26. Which two of them are of the same (相同的) age? A. Leo and Anna. B. Leo and Jim. C. Anna and Kate. D. Anna and Jim. 27. What does Anna like? A. Playing football. B. Hiking. C. Stories. D. Helping others. 28. What is Jim like? A. Funny. B. Helpful. C. Quiet. D. Cute. 29. Kate tells us her favorite ________. A. food B. friend C. school D. music 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Kate comes from New York. B. Jim likes playing football. C. Anna likes hiking. D. Leo often plays football with his friends on weekends. B 3:30 Andy Good evening (晚上). Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yiting. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes, she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. That’s good! See you. See you. 31. What’s the time in Beijing now (现在)? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 32. Which class is Andy in? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8. 33. What’s Zhang Yiting’s family name? A. Zhang. B. Yiting. C. Yi. D. Xuan. 34. What doesn’t Zhang Yiting like? A. Running. B. Drawing. C. Reading. D. Singing. 35. Are Andy and Zhang Yiting classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, we are. D. No, we aren’t. C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know about how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If (如果) a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be (也许是) Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the woods or lakes. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. Some family names come from their fathers’ names. If your friend’s name is “Jackson”, he may be the son of Jack. 36. Some family names come from the places of their ________. A. homes B. schools C. photos D. schoolbags 37. If a person is a cook, he may be ________. A. Mr Cooks B. Mrs Cook C. Mr Cook D. Mrs Cooks 38. ________ kinds (种类) of family names are mentioned (提到) in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 39. A boy’s name is Jackson maybe because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. The grandfather of Jack D. Jack’s son 40. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Wood or Lake B. Jackson’s son C. English people’s first names D. English people’s family names D Hello! My name is Ben and I’m thirteen years old. I have a happy family. My mother’s name is Judy and she is from Canada. My father is from America. You can call him Bob. I have a brother, too. His name is Tim and he is eleven years old. Oh, Coco is a white dog. It is only two years old, and it’s in my family, too. And now, my family live in Xiamen, China. My family have the same hobby. We all like doing sports. There are two tennis (网球) bats (拍), four tennis balls, three volleyballs (排球) and a soccer ball in my room. My parents always play sports with my brother and me in the morning. We can get much fun (乐趣) from it. We have dinner at 6:00 every evening. After that, my parents and Tim like to watch TV. But I like to read books. 41. How many (多少) people are there in Ben’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 42. What does the underlined word “hobby” mean in Chinese? A. 品味 B. 习惯 C. 爱好 D. 相貌 43. How old is Coco? A. Two years old. B. Eleven years old. C. Thirteen years old. D. Fifteen years old. 44. What does Ben think of (认为) doing sports? A. Boring (无聊的). B. Healthy (健康的). C. Difficult (困难的). D. Interesting. 45. What does Ben do in the evening? A. He plays tennis. B. He reads books. C. He watches TV. D. He plays sports. 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 It’s Career Day (职业日) in my class. We can know about different jobs. ____46____ Sam’s mother is a cook. She works at a Chinese restaurant. ____47____ She invites (邀请) us to eat her nice food in the restaurant. Bob’s father is a bus driver. He drives a big bus every day. ____48____ He says he loves his work. Alan’s mother is a nurse. ____49____ And she helps many people every day. Helen’s mother is a teacher. She works in a junior high school. We all know her. Why? ____50____ We all like her and her class very much. A. So I like the day. B. She works in a big hospital. C. She can cook nice Chinese food. D. Because she is our English teacher. E. He meets different people on the bus. V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. Lily和你说“Good afternoon!”,你可以这样回答: __________________________________ 52. 你想问 Kate在哪个年级，你可以这样问她： Kate, ______________________________? 53. 你的妈妈与你的老师 Mr. Brown初次见面，她可以这样打招呼： _______________________________? 54. 你想知道 Jim 的喜好，你可以这样问他： _________________________________, Jim? 55. 你想知道Tom是不是来自泉州，你可以这样问他： ____________________________, Tom? VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. short ____________________________________ 57. Li Hua ____________________________________ 58. enjoy ____________________________________ 59. together ____________________________________ 60. happy, meet ____________________________________ VII.短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you know the grandma in the picture? She ____61____ (be) from Chengdu. She lives ____62____ her granddaughter (孙女) Cai. The grandma is 98 ____63____ (year) old. ____64____ (she) hair is all gray (灰白的). But she is very healthy. Do you know ____65____ she loves to eat? She drinks cola every day and she loves ____66____ (eat) Sichuan hot pot (火锅). And she ____67____ (like) hamburgers a lot. Cai often tells her grandma not to have too much unhealthy (不健康) food. ____68____ the grandma says: “I ____69____ (be) very old. It doesn’t matter (没关系).” Now, a lot of people in China know about ____70____ grandma from Douyin. They like her and some even go to Chengdu to see her. How do you like her? VIII.书面表达(满分15分) 71. 进入初中阶段，你认识了不少新朋友。假如你是初一新生李华，请你根据以下信息写一篇英文短文，在本周英语主题班会上，介绍你自己和你的好朋友Cindy，以及你的感受。 注意事项： 1.词数80以上，短文开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数； 2.必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 4.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 Good morning! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $