Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries-【新课程能力培养】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册练习手册（外研版）

参考答案。 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries hours a week Section I Starting out 2.With your assistance,I have made great progress 基础巩固 in English. 一、词性转化 3.It is just not worth taking any chances. 1.accessible 2.representative 3.current 4.wealthy 4.These measures will put many small businesses at risk. 二、短语英汉互译 5.Against all odds,he recovered from his illness. 1.with a population of 2.developing countries 6.When he inherited the business,he had to step into 3.have access to4.run the risk of5.正如你预料的那： his father's shoes. 样6.饮用水7.母语8.可以得到；能够使用 7.This will be the 5th time that he has got the prize. 三、句子英汉互译 8.Your duty is to clean the classroom. 1.Zhuanghe is a beautiful city with a population of 9.所以，我们这20位来自世界各地的医护人员， over 700,000 people. 也是战友，假装举杯，互相庆祝。 2.The doctors ran the risk of losing their lives to help 10.不过，虽然死亡率极高，但是我们永远不会放 those who had been infected. 弃任何一个患者，何况我们的努力有时真的会产生奇迹。 3.我喜欢读科幻小说，而我最好的朋友更倾向于历 11.这次小小的却出乎意料的成功，相对于其他没 史类小说。 有那么幸运的病例来说，是一种弥补。 4.我们必须确保所有的病人都能得到高质量的护理。 12.医生、病人或者任何被迫与这种可怕的疾病抗 拓展训练 衡的人都是不分国界的。 七选五 五、句式转换 1-5 EFABC 1.So,20 health care workers from almost as many countries,comrades in arms,raise virtual glasses to each Section ll Understanding other. ideas 2.There are no borders for doctors,for patients or for 基础巩固 anyone else involved in combating this terrible disease 一、词性转化 3.As she talked.I could hear at least three different 1.assistance;assistant 2.special;specialize 3.re- languages being spoken at the tables around us. lief;relieved 4.infect;infected;infection;disinfect 4.But,although the death rate is very high,we will 5.devote;devoted 6.compensation never give up on a patient,and our efforts do sometimes 二、单句语法填空 end in miracles. 1.specialist 2.infectious 3.assistance 4.relief 5.This small but unexpected success compensated for 5.compensation 6.devote;devoted;devotion 7.in- many other less fortunate cases. volved 8.Against 9.Faced 10.It 11.to be 12.had 6.It is vital not to take any chances come 7.It is important to remember that Ebola doesn't re- 三、短语英汉互译 spect national boundaries. 1.put...at risk 2.step into one's shoes 3.a lack of 拓展训练 4.regardless of 5.be involved in 6.in his 50s 7.a I.语法填空 growing sense of pride8.be caught up in9.心存侥幸， 1.engineering 2.functional 3.to give 4.closed 冒险10.战友11.突破困难重重12.非营利性机构 5.walks 6.the 7.favourites 8.as 9.which/that 13.遵守国界14.不用说15.完全恢复16.产生奇迹：10.richness 四、句子英汉互译 Ⅱ.阅读理解 1.One doctor in his 30s says he works more than 100 1-4 ACDA (103 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） Section lll Using language 4.北方联盟取得了胜利，但代价惨重。 5.他的演说给了民众希望、信念以及展望未来的理由。 基础巩固 6.当下我们正深陷于一场大规模的内战之中，它考 一、词性转化 验着这个国家，或者任何一个生于自由、对上述理想深 1.realize;reality 2.minor;majority 3.include 信不疑的国家，能否长久生存下去。 4.harmony 5.reward 7.There will be an address delivered by Professor 二、单句语法填空 Smith next Friday. 1.is reported 2.It 3.rewarding 4.harmony 8.It will be up to you to decide which one you want 5.minority 6.reality 7.had been to use. 三、短语英汉互译 9.He dedicated himself to academic work 1.settle down 2.be likely to do sth.3.as if 4.be 10.Her letter to the paper brought forth a flood of responsible for 5.enable sb.to do sth.6.a joint effort comments. 7.使人民团结起来8.沟通渠道9.形成密切联系 11.They were ready to die for their country. 10.了解世界的窗口11.互惠互利12.文化冲击 12.The English teachers always stress the importance 拓展训练 of reading aloud. I,阅读理解 五、句式转换 A:1~4 CDDA B:1~4 BDAC 1.On a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863,a tall, Ⅱ.语法填空 thin man mounted a platform in a field in Gettysburg, 1.where 2.has managed 3.bringing 4.to prove Pennsylvania and began to speak. 5.enthusiasm 6.into 7.a 8.overwhelming 9.re- 2.But this address to the crowd changed the minds of minder 10.most serious his people and helped shape a nation. Section IV Developing ideas 3.Now we are engaged in a great civil war,testing whether that nation,or any nation,so conceived,and so 基础巩固 dedicated,can long endure. 一、词性转化 4.We are met here on a great battlefield of that war. 1.civilian 2.slavery 3.divide 4.dedication We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting 5.noble 6.powerful place for those who here gave their lives that that nation 二、单句语法填空 might live. 1.civilian 2.slavery 3.to 4.division 5.to 5.But in a larger sense,we can not dedicate-we can 6.in 7.powerful 8.in not consecrate-we can not hallow this ground. 三、短语英汉互译 拓展训练 1.in memory of 2.take place 3.at a great cost I.语法填空 4.be up to 5.in vain 6.be engaged in 7.stress the 1.it 2.at 3.to relieve 4.a 5.whose importance of8.die for9.展望l0.因…而遭受 6.surrounded 7.powerful 8.parts 9.facing 11.执行；实施12.产生，创新13.致力于14.从更 10.absolutely 广泛意义来说15.继续，参与16.写下，记下，确定 Ⅱ.完形填空 四、句子英汉互译 1-5 DADAC 6~10 BDABB 11-15 CDACB 1.1863年11月19日，一个天空灰蒙蒙的下午，宾 夕法尼亚州葛底斯堡的一块空地上，一个高大瘦削的男 多n Section V Presenting ideas 人登上了讲台，开始演说。 基础巩固 2.现在，责任落到了生者身上，他们不仅要消除南 一、词性转化 北之间的分歧，还要打破黑人与白人之间的界限。 1.influence 2.communism 3.brave 4.achieve- 3.最残酷的战斗持续了三天，发生在1863年的葛 ment 5.relatively 6.observation 底斯堡。 二、单句语法填空 104 参考答案。 1.achievement 2.observation 3.on 4.influential 于1937年出版的《红星照耀中国》一书通过讲述中国 5.bravery 6.relatively 共产主义运动从内部打破了意识形态上的界限。 三、短语英汉互译 2.他与其他记者的不同之处在于，他实际上与中国 1.set foot in 2.as well as 3.in particular 红军在一起 4.make a list of5.导致6.使.…分离：区分7.度 3.What we do has a great influence on global climate. 过；经受8.进行访谈 4.It is known that he devoted all his life to our country. 四、句子英汉互译 5.Hardly had I set foot in the street when I realized I 1.在那样一个西方对我们国家知之甚少的时代，他· was lost. Unit 5 A delicate world 果是，最后是10.彻底地 Section I Starting out 四、句子英汉互译 基础巩固 1.Experts felt it necessary to come up with an effec- 一、词性转化 tive plan to remove all the rabbits from the island. 1.effect 2.extinction 2.With this goal in mind,a virus was released onto 二、短语英汉互译 this island. 1.millions of 2.kind of 3.on the top of 4.be 3.Some of the plants and animals have survived mi- covered with5.go extinct6.占满，加满7.扎根， llions of years,which are regarded as living fossils. 固定下来8.靠…过活9.依靠，依赖10.把…看成 4.The conference turned out to be very successful due 三、句子英汉互译 to the careful preparation of the host 1.Living things take hold everywhere they can. 五、句式转换 2.It's a living thing that lives on other living things. 1.Nor would they fail to imagine how its native in- 3.We can think of an ecosystem as this wooden pu- habitants,including royal penguins,king penguins,and elephant seals,existed in perfect harmony with their natu- zzle game. 四、小练笔 ral habitat for thousand of years. 2.Unfortunately,the cats subsequently developed an As we all know,the number of wild animals is dra- appetite for the birds,too. matically decreasing,as the environment that they are liv- 3.Loose on the island,they did what rabbits do best. ing in has changed greatly.For example,with the deve- 4.This in turn led to more cats hunting the birds. lopment of cities,their living areas have been greatly nar- 5.They have been trained to find every last one, rowed down,which leads to severe food crisis.And due to without harming the native animals. the shortage of food,many a animal goes extinct. 六、小练笔 Section ll Understanding To avoid similar situations in the future,we should ideas protect the natural ecosystem and be aware of the potential impact that human activities can have on ecosystems. 基础巩固 拓展训练 一、词性转化 I.阅读理解 1.dramatic;dramatically 2.subsequent 3.conserve 1~4 BDDB 4.departure 5.explosion Ⅱ.七选五 二、单句语法填空 1~5 FEBCG 1.dramatically 2.depart 3.Subsequently 4.Ow- Section lll Using language ing 5.habitats 6.ecological 三、短语英汉互译 基础巩固 1.fail to 2.take over 3.lead to 4.go extinct 一、词性转化 5.nature reserve6.失去控制7.提出8.结果9.结 1.comparison 2.reliable 3.decomposer 4.dis 105Unit 4 Breaking boundaries NUnit 4 E Breaking boundaries Section I Starting out 基础巩固 3.I love reading science fictions while my best 一、词性转化 friend prefers historical novels. l.access(n.)通道；使用…的机会→ (ad山.)易得到的；易进入的 2.represent(.)代表→ (n.)代表 4.We must ensure that all patients have access 3.currently(ad.)当前→ (ad.) to high quality care. 当前的 4.wealth(n.)财富→ (ad.)富有 的 拓展训练 二、短语英汉互译 1.有…人口 七选五 2.发展中国家 The 20-Minute Rule to 3.有使用…的机会/权利 Accomplish Any Task 4.冒着…危险 Do you often struggle to begin tasks on 5.as you would expect. schedule and find excuses to delay the start 6.drinking water time?Do you choose to do something else 7.native language instead of focusing on tasks that need 8.with access to immediate attention? 三、句子英汉互译 1. The basic idea is that if you 1.庄河是一个有着超过70万人口的漂亮的 have a task you don't want to do,tell yourself 城市。 you only need to do it for 20 minutes. The 20-minute rule is very simple.Next time you dread doing something,set a timer 2.医生冒着失去生命的危险去帮助那些被感 for 20 minutes,and start working on whatever 染的人们。 you've been putting off.When the timer goes off,reset it and take a 20-minute break to 47 N 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） focus on a different task or do something else Start small.Prove to yourself that you you're more interested in.2. After a will not experience a high level of discomfort few cycles of this,you'll find you've built up from doing the task you set out to do.Begin strength and can keep working on the task you to rewrite the emotions you anticipate in previously dreaded. relation to a certain task. The 20-minute rule is designed to help The reasons behind delay are primarily you start developing new emotions in fear and the anticipation of pain.5. connection with a task.The thing is,the 20-Just set a timer,and get started. minute rule is not actually meant to get the A.It's meant to help you get started. job done at all.3. Often,once you B.But if the 20-minute rule fails for you? set out,it becomes easier to continue,and you C.Whatever you fear,you don't have to may find yourself willing to work beyond the do it all at once. initial 20 minutes.If you used the 20-minute D.Face your fears bravely and tackle the rule to start studying for your test,after a few entire task in one go. rotations(轮换)of the timer you would E.Consider the“20-minute rule”to moti- discover the task isn't as painful as you thought. vate yourself to start. You may even start to enjoy it!4._ F.Reset the timer when it goes off and Try the 15-minute rule,the 10-minute rule,or return to your original task. the 5-minute rule.I've even used the 30-second G.If the timer goes off and you're still rule.That's right,30 seconds. uninterested,switch tasks permanently. 48)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Section II Understanding ideas English,so at least we could communicate 基础巩固 with each other. 一、词性转化 5.You should make compensate) 1.assist(u.)帮助→ (n.)帮助→ for our losses caused by the late delivery. (n.)助手 6.Few people are able to_ themselves 2.specialist(n.）专家→ (ad.) fully to their careers.Once they are. 专门的→ (.)专门研究 to them,their must bring them a 3.relieve(u.)给…换班；使减轻，使安 big success.(devote) 慰→ (n.)安慰→ 7.I'm very much afraid that your son may be (ad山.)宽慰的 (involve)in the crime. 4.infectious(ad山.)传染性的→ 8. all odds,they didn't give up. (u.)传染→ (ad山.)受感染的 9 (face)with this situation,they → (n.)传染病；感染→ felt both joy and fear. (.)将…消毒，杀菌 10. is necessary that you do enough 5.devotion(n.)奉献→ (v.)献 exercises before the race. 身；致力→ (ad山)热衷的；忠 11.Her wish is (be)a teacher. 诚的 12.It was the last time that he 6.compensate(.)补偿→ (n.)补 (come)to this village to see the children. 偿金 三、短语英汉互译 二、单句语法填空 1.使…处于危险之中 1.If you are a (specialize)in your 2.接替某人的位置 field,consider offering consultation services. 3.缺少 2.China will actively participate in inter- 4.不管，不顾 national cooperation to prevent and control:5.卷入到. major (infect)diseases,and pro- 6.在他50多岁 mote the building of a global community of 7.日益增长的自豪感 health for all. 8.被卷入，牵涉 3.With the (assist)of social media, 9.take any chances. we can now get to know more people. 10.comrade in arms 4.To my relieve),they spoke 11.against all odds 练 49 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） 12.non-profit organization 13.respect national boundaries 14.not to mention 9.So,20 health care workers from almost as 15.make a full recovery many countries,comrades in arms,raise 16.end in miracles virtual glasses to each other. 四、句子英汉互译 1.一个30多岁的医生说他每周工作100多 个小时。(in one's30s) 10.But,although the death rate is very high, we will never give up on a patient,and our efforts do sometimes end in miracles. 2.在你的帮助下，我的英语取得了很大的进 步。 (assistance） 11. This small but unexpected success com- pensated for many other less fortunate cas- 3.不值得这样冒险。(take any chances) es. 4.这些措施会使许多小本生意处于危险之 12.There are no borders for doctors,for pa- 中。(put…at risk) tients or for anyone else involved in com- bating this terrible disease. 5.历经重重困难，他从疾病中康复了。 (against all odds) 五、 句式转换 想想看，教材中是怎样表达相同意思 的？都使用了什么句子结构或表达方式？ 6.当他继承这个生意时，他得和他父亲交接：1.So,20 health care workers from almost20 工f作。(step into somebody's shoes) different countries,who have combated Ebola together,make a symbolic gesture of raising their glasses to celebrate the good 7.这将是他第五次获奖。 news. 8.你的任务就是打扫干净教室。 2.There are no borders for whoever is fight- 50)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries ing this terrible disease. 小练笔本上。 拓展训练 3.When she talked,I could hear that different I.语法填空 people were speaking at least three Heatherwick Studio recently built a languages at the tables around us. greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust's Woolbeding Gardens.This beautiful structure, named Glasshouse,is at the centre of a new 4.Although an infected person has a very high garden that shows how the Silk Road influ- chance of dying,we will never stop trying ences English gardens even in modern times. to save a patient,and sometimes we do The latest 1. (engineer)tech- manage to save people whom we thought niques are applied to create this protective would certainly die from Ebola. 2 (function)structure that is also beautiful.The design features ten steel "sepals (萼片)”made of glass and aluminium.These 5.The recovery of the two boys was a small sepals open on warm days 3. (give) success,but as it was unexpected,it had a the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.In cold great impact upon our morale and gave us weather,the structure stays 4. hope despite there were many other unfor- (close)to protect the plants. tunate cases. Further,the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse 5. (walk)visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, 6.Not to do something that involves risks is by which silk as well as many plant species important. came to Britain for 6. first time. These plants included modern Western 7. (favourite)such as rosemary,lavender 7.To remember that Ebola doesn't respect and fennel.The garden also contains a winding national boundaries is important. path that guides visitors through the twelve re- gions of the Silk Road.The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see,too. 六、小练笔 The Glasshouse stands 8. a great 请试着介绍另一个和MSF类似的组织，；achievement in contemporary design,.to house 并具体介绍他们都做了哪些事情。写到你的：the plants of the southwestern part of China at 51 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） the end of a path retracing the steps along the: him to sleep,but Farber's treatments eased her Silk Route 9. brought the plants from dog's suffering so much that she was able to their native habitat in Asia to come to define keep him alive for an additional five months. much of the 10. (rich)of garden- And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, ing in England. Nappy,"moves more easily and rides more Ⅱ.阅读理解 comfortably"after a chiropractic adjustment. “I am not crazy,”says Dr..William Far- Farber is certain that the holistic approach ber,shortly after performing acupuncture will grow more popular with time,and if the )on a rabbit."I am ahead of my time."If past is any indication,he may be right:Since he seems a little defensive,it might be be-1982,membership in the American Holistic cause even some of his coworkers occasional-Veterinary Medical Association has grown ly laugh at his unusual methods.But Farber is from 30 to over 700."Sometimes it surprises certain he'll have the last laugh.He's one of a me that it works so well,"he says."I will do small but growing number of American vet- anything to help an animal.That's my job." erinarians（兽医)now practicing“holistic” )1.What do some of Farber's cowork- medicine-combining traditional Western ers think of him? treatments with acupuncture,chiropractic A.He's odd. 摩疗法)and herbal medicine. B.He's strict. Farber,a graduate of Colorado State Uni- C.He's brave. versity,started out as a more conventional D.He's rude. veterinarian.He became interested in alterna- ( )2.Why did Farber decide to try tive treatments 20 years ago when he suffered acupuncture on pets? from terrible back pain.He tried muscle-re- A.He was trained in it at university. laxing drugs but found little relief.Then he B.He was inspired by another vet- tried acupuncture,an ancient Chinese practice, erinarian. and was amazed that he improved after two or C.He benefited from it as a patient. three treatments.What worked on a veterinari- D.He wanted to save money for pet an seemed likely to work on his patients.So, owners after studying the techniques for a couple of: )3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk years,he began offering them to pets. about? Leigh Tindale's dog Charlie had a serious A.Steps of a chiropractic treatment. heart condition.After Charlie had a heart at- B.The complexity of veterinarians' tack,Tindale says,she was prepared to put work 52)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries C.Examples of rare animal diseases. Medical Association? D.The effectiveness of holistic A.To prove Farber's point. medicine. B.To emphasize its importance. ()4.Why does the author mention the C.To praise veterinarians. American Holistic Veterinary D.To advocate animal protection. 练(53 N 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） Section II Using language 、 3.好像 基础巩固 4.为…负责 一、词性转化 5.使某人能够做某事 l.realistic(ad山.)能够实现的→ 6.共同的努力 (u)实现→ (n.)现实 7.bring people together 2.minority(n.)少数→ (ad山.)较 8.channels of communication 少的→ (n.)多数 9.form close connection with 3.inclusive(ad.)包容广阔的→ 10.window on the world (n.)包括 11.mutual benefits 4.harmonious(ad山.)和睦的；融洽的→ 12.culture shock (n.)和谐 四、小练笔 5.ewarding(ad.)值得做的→ 使用t作形式主语的句子去描述一座城 (n.)报酬，奖金(m.)奖赏 市在文化、地域、领域方面所具有的特色。 二、单句语法填空 写到你的小练笔本上。 1.It (report) that a seven-year-old 拓展训练 girl won the game. 2. is kind of you to think so much of I.阅读理解 us. A 3.It is (reward)to try new things. The Saint Lukas train doesn't accept pas- 4.The only way for us to survive is to live in sengers-it accepts only the sick.The Saint (harmonious)with nature. Lukas is one of five government-sponsored 5.Only a tiny (minor)hold such medical trains that travel to remote towns in extreme views. central and eastern Russia.Each stop lasts an 6.Outwards she seemed confident,but in average of two days,and during that time the (realistic),she felt extremely nervous. doctors and nurses on board provide rural 7.He talks about Rome as if he populations with basic medical care,X-ray (be)there before. scans and prescriptions. 三、短语英汉互译 "People started queuing to make an ap- 1.定居 pointment early in the morning,"says Emile 2.很可能做某事 Ducke,a German photographer who traveled 54)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries with the staff of the Saint Lukas for a two- D.It travels along a river. week trip in November through the vast re- )2.What can we infer from Paragraph gions of Krasnoyarsk and Khakassia. 3 about Krasnoyarsk? Russia's public health care service has A.It is heavily populated. been in serious need of modernization.The B.It offers training for doctors. government has struggled to come up with C.It is a modern city. measures to address the problem,particularly D.It needs medical aid. in the poorer,rural areas east of the Volga )3.How long can the Saint Lukas work River,including arranging doctor's appoint- with one supply? ments by video chat and expanding financial A.About a year. aid programs to motivate doctors to practice B.About ten months. medicine in remote parts of the country like C.About two months. Krasnoyarsk. D.About two weeks. The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is )4.What is Ducke's attitude toward another attempt to improve the situation.For the Saint Lukas'services? 10 months every year,the train stops at about A.Appreciative. eight stations over two weeks,before returning B.Doubtful. to the regional capital to refuel and restock. C.Ambiguous. Then it starts all over again the next month. D.Cautious. Most stations wait about a year between visits. B Doctors see up to 150 patients every All day long,at an MSF distribution day.The train's equipment allows for basic center,.humanitarian(人道主义的)supplies checkups."I was very impressed by the doc- make their way to some of the most dangerous tors and their assistants working and living in spots on the planet.Specially marked boxes such little space but still staying focused and are being packed with medicines,supplies and very concerned,”says Ducke.“They were the: contamination suits,which are on their way to best chance for many rural people to get the Ebola-affected Liberia,Guinea and Sierra Leone. treatment they want..” Kathy Dedieu became a sanitation(卫生 )1.How is the Saint Lukas different)and water engineer for MSF a decade from other trains? ago.We meet in Paris at MSF headquarters. A.It runs across countries. Dedieu has just returned from Liberia,where B.It reserves seats for the seniors. MSF is working to help reopen the hospitals. C.It functions as a hospital. Her job is to make sure that clean parts of the 55 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） hospitals are kept separate from areas that are what's really needed. polluted.She says the situation there is a ( )1.What is the purpose of the first complete disaster."Even during the war,I paragraph? haven't seen a health system close so fast.The A.To encourage donations to Ebo- hospitals are empty because the health staff la-affected countries. just aren't there,"she says.Dedieu was in B.To introduce a function of MSF. Liberia during that country's civil war in 2003. C.To explore a distribution center MSF was founded in 1971 by a group of of MSF. doctors and journalists."I remember being D.To show the seriousness of Ebo- criticized in the 1980s as a 'medical cowboy'," la. says Rony Brauman,who headed MSF from )2.What can be learned about Kathy 1982 to 1994."We were blamed for riding in, Dedieu? distributing our pills and creating unreasonable A.She is working in Liberia. expectations."But Brauman says that's the B.She founded MSF with many nature of health care."We raise expectations; other doctors. we create new diseases by treating old diseases," C.She was once a soldier in the he says."That's how it works in general.It civil war in 2003. was a kind of fight.MSF won that fight," D.She helps with pollution preven- says Brauman. tion in hospitals. MSF doctor Cameron Bopp says he's ( )3.What was people's attitude to MSF worked with other humanitarian organizations in the early years? but always missed the level of devotion and A.Disapproving.B.Curious. motivation he's found at MSF."The main C.Uncaring. D.Hopeful. thing that's different about MSF from the )4.How is MSF different from other point of view of someone like me who goes humanitarian organizations accord- out and works in the field is that when there's ing to Cameron Bopp? an emergency,other organizations say,'Whoa, A.It involves many journalists. this is an emergency.We're gonna be there as B.It is operated by doctors them- soon as we get funding.'and MSF has the selves funding,”he says.“We start right away.” C.It has a lot of reliable donors. Ninety percent of MSF's funding comes from D.It obtains funding from the gov- a devoted base of five million donors.That ernment. gives it the independence to speak out and do 56)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Ⅱ.语法填空 themselves and isn't afraid to take risks. In the ever-evolving world of news,1. So,there you have it-The Express the headlines change as fast as the weath- Tribune's journey in journalism,a rollercoaster er in England,one newspaper 2. of news,humor,and boundless 5. manage)to stand tall and break through (enthusiastic).It's not just a newspaper;it's a those boundaries like a bull in a china shop so glimpse 6. the ever-changing world far-The Express Tribune.We're diving into we live in,with 7. sense of humor to the ink-stained pages of this iconic newspa- keep us sane. per's journey in journalism,where words have In a world where news can often be power and breaking news is an art. heavy and 8. overwhelm),The Our story begins with The ExpressExpress Tribune stands tall as a beacon of Tribune's humble beginnings.It burst onto the insight and a 9. (remind)that even scene in 2010,3. (bring)a fresh in the 10. serious)moments,a perspective to Pakistan's media landscape.little humor can go a long way.So,here's to Since then,it's been like the younger sibling The Express Tribune-breaking boundaries who's always eager 4. prove)and making us laugh,one headline at a time! 练(57 N 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） Section IV Developing ideas 三、短语英汉互译 基础巩固 1.为了纪念 一、词性转化 2.发生 1.civil(ad.)公民的；国民的→ 3.花费巨大的代价 (n.)公民 4.由…决定；达到 2.slave(n.)奴隶→ (n.)奴隶制 、 5.徒劳 3.division(n.)分歧；分裂→ (u.) 6.参与：忙于；从事 分开；分配 7.强调…的重要性 4.dedicate(u.)致力于；献身于→ 8.为…而死；渴望 (n.)献身 9.look to 5.noby(ad.)高尚地→ (ad.） 10.suffer for 高尚的 11.carry out. 6.power(n.)力量；权力→ (ad.) 12.bring forth 强大的 13.dedicate to 二、单句语法填空 14.in a large sense 1.A (civil)was killed by a stray 15.carry on_ bullet(流弹). 16.set down 2.My nation has survived 400 years of 四、句子英汉互译 (slave). 1.On a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863, 3.She vowed(发誓)to herself that she would a tall,thin man mounted a platform in a dedicate her life scientific studies. field in Gettysburg,Pennsylvania and began 4.She called me to the blackboard to do a to speak. long (divide)problem. 5.In the end,it will be up the private healthcare system. 6.He is currently engaged a dispute 2.Now it was up to the living to remove not (纠纷)with his former business partner. only the divisions between North and South, 7.China is wealthier and more but the boundaries between black and white. (power)than ever before. 8.All our efforts were vain 58)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries 3.The worst battle lasted three days and took place at Gettysburg in 1863. 10.她给报纸写的信引起了许多评论。(bing forth) 4.The Union side won,but at a great cost. 11.他们已经准备好为国家献身。(die for)》 5.His speech gave them hope,belief and a reason to look to the future. 12.英语老师们经常强调大声朗读的重要性。 (stress the importance of) 6.Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation,or any nation, 五、句式转换 so conceived,and so dedicated,can long 想想看，教材中是怎样表达相同意思 endure. 的？都使用了什么句子结构或表达方式？ 1.On a dull afternoon on 19 November 1863, a tall,thin man went up on to a platform in a field in Gettysburg,Pennsylvania and 7.下周五将会有一场由史密斯教授做的演 began to give a speech. 讲。(address) 8.将由你决定你想使用哪一个。(be up to) 2.But this speech delivered to the people who had gathered to hear it changed the minds of people across the country and helped influence the country's future. 9.他致力于学术工作。(dedicate..to)》 练(59 N 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） with MSF to help the local people to fight with Ebola.I felt 1. was my duty to 3.Now we are involved in a great civil war, go there and offer my help,even though I and this war will test whether our nation or knew I was 2. risk.My mission was any other nation that is founded upon the 3. relieve)Emma,a Canadian principles of liberty and equality can specialist in infectious diseases.She talked me continue to exist for long. through the daily routine and introduced me to some of the others working for or alongside MSF.I found that I was the only Chinese doctor among people from every continent except Antarctica.I felt 4. sense of 4.We have met together here on a great bat- pride as part of the extraordinary team,5. tlefield of the civil war.We have come to devotion to the cause shone from their set aside a part of this battlefield for use eyes.We worked together,6. as a cemetery for those soldiers who have surround)by blood,vomit and death,but given their lives to help our nation survive. we never gave up on a patient,and our efforts did sometimes end in miracles. To be caught up in such a crisis creates 7 _power)bonds between carers and patients as well as between all those who 5.But understanding the words more general- have come from different 8. (part) ly,we can not make this place sacred. of the world and joined together in a common cause.In a world still 9. (face)so many problems,it is 10. absolute) essential for us all to collaborate to create a global community with a shared future of 六、小练笔 peace and prosperity. 你认为美国废除奴隶制度有哪些重要 Ⅱ.完形填空 性？请写到你的小练笔本上。 On Oct.11,hundreds of runners compet- ed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. 拓展训练 Melanie Bailey should have 1 the course I.语法填空 earlier than she did.Her 2 came because Three months ago,I arrived in Liberia she was carrying a 3 across the finish (60)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries line. )2.A.delay B.chance As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey C.trouble D.excuse was more than two-thirds of the way through ）3.A.judge B.volunteer her 4 when a runner in front of her began C.classmate D.competitor crying in pain.She 5 to help her fellow ）4.A.race B.school runner,Danielle Lenoue.Bailey took her arm C.town D.training to see if she could walk forward with 6. ( ）5.A.agreed B.returned She couldn't.Bailey then 7 to let Lenoue C.stopped D.promised climb onto her back and carried her all the ( ）6.A.courage B.aid way to the finish line,then another 300 feet to C.patience D.advice where Lenoue could get 8 attention. ）7.A.went away B.stood up Once there,Lenoue was 9and later C.stepped aside D.bent down taken to a hospital,where she learned that she ( ）8.A.medical B.public had serious injuries in one of her knees.She C.constant D.equal would have struggled with extreme10 to ( ）g.A.interrupted B.assessed make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's C.identified D.appreciated help. ）10.A.hunger B.pain As for Bailey,she is more 11 about C.cold D.tiredness why her act is considered a big 12."She ( ）1l.A.worried B.ashamed was just crying.I couldn't13 her,"Bailey C.confused D.discouraged told the reporter."I feel like I was just doing ）12.A.game B.problem the right thing.” C.lesson D.deal Although the two young women were ）13.A.leave B.cure strangers before the 14,they've since C.bother D.understand become friends.Neither won the race,but the( ）l4.A.ride B.test 15 of human kindness won the day. C.meet D.show (）l.A.designed B.followed ）15.A.secret B.display C.changed D.finished C.benefit D.exchange 练 61 N 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） Section V】 Presenting ideas :3.尤其，特别 基础巩固 4.制作一个…清单 一、词性转化 5.lead to l.influential(ad.)有影响力的→ 6.set apart (u.n.)影响 7.live through 2.communist(ad.)共产主义的→ 8.conduct interviews (n)共产主义 四、句子英汉互译 3.bravery(n.)勇气 (ad.）勇 1.At a time when relatively little was known 敢的 about our country in the Western world,his 4.achieve(u.)实现→ (n.)成就 1937 book Red Star over China broke 5.relative(ad)相对的→ (ad.) ideological boundaries by telling the stories 相对地 of the Chinese communist movement from 6.observe(.)观察→ (n.)观察 the inside. 二、单句语法填空 1.It is an impressive (achieve). 2.Most information was collected by direct observe)of the animal's 2.What set him apart from the others was that behaviour he actually spent time with the Chinese Red 3.My physics teacher was my role model, Army. whose influence me had a lot to do with my decisions. 4.He was one of the most influ- ence)performers of modern jazz. 3.我们的所作所为对全球气候有很大的影 5.The man of true (brave)is not 响。 (have an influence on) frightened by death. 6.Spanish is a (relative)easy lan- guage to learn. 三、短语英汉互译 4.众所周知，他为了我们国家奉献了自己的 1踏进，进入 生。(it作形式主语) 2.也，还有 62)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries 五、大练笔 你可以在以下两个题目中任选一个，作 5.我刚走上那条街就发现自己迷路了。(set 为本单元的写作大练笔 foot in) 1.介绍一个为促进国家间交流合作作出 过突出贡献的人物。 2.当今社会存在哪些界限？什么导致了 这种界限？如何去打破这种界限？打破这种 :界限对我们的社会有什么影响？ 练(63