湖南长沙市长雅中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段学情自测

2026年秋季九年级练习 英语科目 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What will Sophie learn to play this year? A. The guitar. B. Tennis. C. Chess. 2. What does the man advise the woman to cut down? A. Cookies. B. Chocolates. C. Coffee. 3. What is the weather like today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s snowy. 4. What did Sally buy for Lisa? A. Some flowers. B. A book. C. Some fruit. 5. What will the girl take for the trip? A. A dress. B. A water bottle. C. An umbrella. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where did Anna hear about the typhoon? A. From her husband. B. From her mother. C. From TV news. 7. What will Anna do? A. Store some food. B. Prepare some water. C. Cover the windows. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does John have trouble sleeping? A. He drinks too much coffee. B. He feels stressed about school. C. He stays up late playing games. 9. What advice does Alice give John? A. To see a doctor. B. To do some exercise. C. To take some medicine. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What did Frank think of his holiday? A. Exciting. B. Meaningful. C. Educational. 11. What did Frank and his friends do by themselves? A. They cooked meals. B. They cleaned the house. C. They washed their clothes. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What did Mike do on Saturday? A. He played tennis. B. He watched TV. C. He did housework. 13. What did Mary do on Saturday morning? A. She cleaned her room. B. She studied for the math test. C. She volunteered in an old people’s home. 14. How long was Mary’s party? A. One hour. B. Four hours. C. Seven hours. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. When did Kelly last see Dr Thompson? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Two years ago. 16. What problem does Kelly have now? A. She feels tired all the time. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a bad cough. 17. What will Kelly do tomorrow afternoon? A. Meet a friend. B. Take a piano class. C. Attend a meeting. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What animal did the speaker take care of? A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs. 19. What did the speaker do for the animals twice a week? A. She cleaned their cages. B. She brushed their fur. C. She taught them tricks. 20. What did the speaker learn from the experience? A. How to train animals. B. How to make plans. C. How to be patient. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Science Fair 2026—Solar Power Challenge Do you want to build something cool using only the sun? Join in the Solar Power Challenge at this year’s School Science Fair. The rules are simple: Work in teams of 2 or 3 students. Make something using solar power. Don’t miss your chance to shine! The winning team will get a full set of science books. Everyone who joins will get a small nice gift. Winning Work Last Year Last year’s winning work was a solar phone charger (充电器). It could fully charge a phone in 4 hours of sunlight. The team used an old phone battery (电池) and made the outside part from a used juice box. Important Dates: April 1st: Sign up with your science teacher. Calling all students in Grades 6-8 April 20th: Hand in a one-page description of your idea. May 5th: Bring your work for a safety check. May 15th: Show your work in the competition. Get help here: Two free workshops (工作坊) will be open to all students: Workshop 1 (April 5th): how to turn sunlight into electricity Workshop 2 (April 12th): how to make a solar light Get your team together, use your imagination and let the sun do the work. See you at the fair! 1. What is the passage mainly for? A. Introducing a new phone. B. Showing how to save energy. C. Asking students to join. 2. What can we learn about last year’s winning work? A. It had a really cool design. B. It charged phones within minutes. C. It used second-hand materials. B Zhang Xue (张雪), a name now known worldwide, was once a poor teenager from a village in Hunan. At the age of 14, he had to stop going to school and became a helper in a motorcycle repair shop. In others’ eyes those old motorcycles were “pieces of junk”, but in his eyes, they were a stepping stone to his dream. At the age of 16, Zhang Xue became crazy about motorcycle racing. In order to get noticed by a racing team, he made lots of efforts. He called the TV station many times. To get that chance, he rode his old motorcycle again and again, falling in the mud (泥沼). The TV crew (采访团队) lost patience, but Zhang Xue didn’t give up. Once, to meet a racing team, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain. His clothes got all wet, and his face turned red from the cold. Still, he tried his best to show his riding skills. Others thought he was crazy, but he knew this was his only way. Finally, a racing team saw his persistence (毅力). After joining the team, he worked even harder. In 2024, he started his own company, Zhang Xue Motors. However, his company is still losing money because he spends so much on research and development. In 2026, he took the domestic (国产的) motorcycle he built to WSBK track (跑道). On the track, his motorcycle was like a red lightning bolt (闪电), leaving those international big names that had controlled the track for years far behind, and he won the championship (冠军) with a nearly 4-second advantage. Standing on the podium (颁奖台), Zhang Xue couldn’t help crying. It took him twenty years to go from a poor boy riding an old motorcycle to a racer who let the world see the speed of Chinese motorcycles. 3. In what order does the passage tell the story of Zhang Xue? A. Time order. B. Space order. C. Story development order 4. What can we learn about Zhang Xue’s early experience? A. He won his first race at 16. B. He had a good motorcycle teacher. C. He started repairing motorcycles at 14. 5. Why is Zhang Xue Motors still losing money? A. Because Zhang sells motorcycles at a low price. B. Because Zhang values technology over quick money. C. Because the motorcycles are too expensive to produce. 6. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Ride Motorcycles Safely B. From Poor Boy to World Champion C. The History of Chinese Domestic Motorcycles C Most Chinese people know the saying “When the Eight Immortals (神仙) cross the sea, each shows their special skill”. Traditionally, the Eight Immortals are powerful magical gods. However, a new animation breaks this traditional image with a brand-new legend. Different from classic stories, the eight main characters are ordinary people with no magic or immortal status. They are common people with many shortcomings. A lost heavenly magic lamp causes terrible disasters, bringing great suffering to innocent (无辜的) people. Sadly, most heavenly gods are cold and selfish. They only enjoy an easy life and ignore (忽视) human pain. The famous god Yang Jian even becomes a greedy bad guy. He causes trouble for personal interests and makes the situation worse. When the world is in danger, the eight ordinary people accidentally team up. They have different personalities and mixed goals at first. They make mistakes while pretending to be gods on risky adventures. Though powerless, they have kindness, courage and strong responsibility. Facing fierce enemies and dangers, they unite as one and fight bravely. They finally defeat chaotic (混乱的) heavenly forces with wisdom and sincere hearts. This animation shares a warm message. True power lies in kindness and justice, not status or magic. Common people can do great things with hard work and honesty. A sincere heart makes every ordinary person a true hero. 7. What is different about the new animation’s eight characters? A. They are powerful and perfect gods. B. They are ordinary people without magic. C. They are cold and selfish heavenly soldiers. 8. What can we know about Yang Jian in the new story? A. He works hard to save common people. B. He gives up his power and lives a simple life. C. He causes problems for his own interests. 9. What helps the eight main characters succeed at last? A. Help from other powerful gods. B. Their selfish dreams and goals. C. Unity, courage and kind hearts. 10. What does the animation want to tell us? A. Ordinary people should never fight against gods. B. Sincere hearts make ordinary people great. C. Traditional legends are always correct. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Eating customs around the world Food brings people together across cultures, but table manners can sometimes create quite a cultural divide. What seems normal in one country might leave visitors confused (疑惑的) in another. ____11____ In Western countries, making noise while eating in public is often considered to be impolite. ____12____ This is because noise is a sign that you are really enjoying the meal. It also helps mix air with the noodles, making them taste better. So to some Asian chefs, the noise that you made is the best praise. In Russia, people believe that passing a salt shaker directly from one person to another leads to an argument between them. Instead, salt should be placed on the table for the other person to pick up. While passing the salt at the dinner table, try not to spill (洒出来) it, or it could lead to an argument as well. ____13____ Then, everything should turn out just fine. ____14____ If you order one after 11 a.m., or after lunch or dinner, the waiter might be a little surprised. This is because Italians think that milk is hard to digest (消化) and believe drinking it late in the day can hurt your stomach. In India, it’s very common to eat with your hands. However, there is an important rule: you should only use your right hand. ____15____ For this reason, people in India often use bread to scoop up their food. So next time before you go traveling, you’d better learn some basic customs of the country you are visiting. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because culture shock happens everywhere. What matters the most is that we should try to get along well with locals and show them our respect. A. However, it is encouraged in Japan! B. Let’s get to know some eating customs around the world. C. In Italy, it is said that coffee with milk should only be enjoyed at breakfast. D. The left hand, considered unclean, must not be used for eating. E. If this happens, you should throw some spilled salt over your left shoulder. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most kids grow up dreaming of being superheroes. For 14-year-old Roman McConn, that dream became real by helping animals that no one else seemed to notice. Roman’s journey began when he was just four years old. His family lived in Texas at that time. One day, he saw a group of dogs in ____16____ during an adoption (领养) event. His mother explained to him, “They are looking for homes. However, the local ____17____ have so many dogs that some of them might never find homes.” That moment ____18____ affected Roman. Instead of feeling helpless, he decided to do something. For his birthday, rather than gifts, he collected ____19____, including money and dog food. Soon after, with the help of his mother, he started visiting local shelters and creating short videos of the dogs waiting for families. His goal was simple but ____20____: to show the dogs’ lovely personalities so more people would fall in love with them and ____21____ taking them home. About a year later, Roman’s family moved to Washington, but he still wanted to help the dogs back in Texas. So he began to ____22____ money to move dogs from Texas to Washington. The teenager is ____23____ — he has helped more than 4,800 shelter dogs find loving homes. Roman once said, “If you see ____24____ that needs to be improved, take action. Become part of the solution and ____25____. You can make a big difference.” 16. A. glasses B. cages C. bottles 17. A. shelters B. hospitals C. farms 18. A. deeply B. usually C. correctly 19. A. toys B. donations C. jeans 20. A. awful B. impossible C. powerful 21. A. prove B. consider C. avoid 22. A. lose B. return C. raise 23. A. unlucky B. successful C. strange 24. A. nothing B. something C. nobody 25. A. help out B. take out C. give away 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now there are over 30 million deaf (聋的) children around the world. Deaf children often have difficulty in ____26____ (learn) to read. To make a difference, smartphone maker Huawei is ____27____ (will) to help out, and it has created an AI app called StorySign. The app is easy to use. First, open the app. Then, take out your book and scan (扫描) the ____28____ (page) with your phone. After that, an AI character called Star will turn the words into sign language (手语), helping deaf children enjoy ____29____ good read. The developers designed Star to be like an older sister or a friend, ____30____ they wanted kids to feel close to her. Star can help deaf children read and understand books. She is also able ____31____ (express) herself fully in sign language. She even wears a hearing aid (助听器). In this way, deaf children can not only learn to read, but also enjoy spending time ____32____ the AI character. So far, the app ____33____ (help) thousands of families around the world. And now it is available (可用的) in 14 different sign languages, giving deaf children a ____34____ (practice) tool to make reading easier. “We just want to help families with deaf children to enjoy a ____35____ (relax) story time,” said a Huawei worker. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 We live in a world with robots and space stations. Soon, we might have moon bases (基地) and trips to Mars. What was once science fiction is becoming real. Many of these ideas were first imagined by writers, and one of the most amazing was Isaac Asimov. Now, as we celebrate 75 years of his famous space book, Foundation, let’s take a rocket ship ride into his amazing life and work. Asimov was born in Russia on Jan 2, 1920, and moved to the United States in 1923. He loved science fiction as a child. Though he studied chemistry and got a PhD (博士), writing was what he really cared about. In 1939, he sold his first story, Marooned off Vesta, to a magazine. He continued to write more stories about science and other topics. He was well-known for his science-fiction stories. He also wrote Asimov’s Guide to Shakespeare and worked as a biochemistry (生物化学) professor at Boston University. Asimov won the Hugo Award for Best All-Time Series in 1966 for his Foundation series (系列). He also wrote I, Robot. This book changed the way people saw robots, making them smart and kind. He created the Three Laws of Robotics, which taught people to think carefully about how to make robots safe and helpful. His stories of robots and space adventures (冒险) influenced other writers. Without him, we might never have had Frank Herbert’s Dune or Liu Cixin’s The Three-Body Problem. Asimov helped change the way people saw science fiction. His stories continue to shape our world today. 36. Where was Asimov born? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What was Asimov famous for? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. When did Asimov win the Hugo Award? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Did Asimov influence other writers? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What do you think of Asimov? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 如今，许多博物馆开展了教育实践项目。它们招募学生在博物馆里充当志愿者，帮助青少年了解文博知识，增强社会责任感，提高社会实践能力。 假如你是长沙市某校八年级学生李华，湖南省博物馆正在招募志愿者，为外国游客提供服务。 请你根据该博物馆的招募广告，写一封邮件，进行自荐。 Volunteers Wanted Are you free at the weekend? Have you ever been a volunteer? There will be a big culture show in Hunan Museum. We need some volunteers to help us with the work! ● Activities (活动)： ·introduce exhibits (介绍展品) ·keep order (维持秩序) … ● Your advantages (优势)： ·be good at communicating in English ·be very outgoing and active ·have experience of volunteering 要求： 1. 短文必须包含图示中的所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和班级名。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from Changsha. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年秋季九年级练习 英语科目 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What will Sophie learn to play this year? A. The guitar. B. Tennis. C. Chess. 2. What does the man advise the woman to cut down? A. Cookies. B. Chocolates. C. Coffee. 3. What is the weather like today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s snowy. 4. What did Sally buy for Lisa? A. Some flowers. B. A book. C. Some fruit. 5. What will the girl take for the trip? A. A dress. B. A water bottle. C. An umbrella. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where did Anna hear about the typhoon? A. From her husband. B. From her mother. C. From TV news. 7. What will Anna do? A. Store some food. B. Prepare some water. C. Cover the windows. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does John have trouble sleeping? A. He drinks too much coffee. B. He feels stressed about school. C. He stays up late playing games. 9. What advice does Alice give John? A. To see a doctor. B. To do some exercise. C. To take some medicine. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What did Frank think of his holiday? A. Exciting. B. Meaningful. C. Educational. 11. What did Frank and his friends do by themselves? A. They cooked meals. B. They cleaned the house. C. They washed their clothes. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What did Mike do on Saturday? A. He played tennis. B. He watched TV. C. He did housework. 13. What did Mary do on Saturday morning? A. She cleaned her room. B. She studied for the math test. C. She volunteered in an old people’s home. 14. How long was Mary’s party? A. One hour. B. Four hours. C. Seven hours. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. When did Kelly last see Dr Thompson? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Two years ago. 16. What problem does Kelly have now? A. She feels tired all the time. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a bad cough. 17. What will Kelly do tomorrow afternoon? A. Meet a friend. B. Take a piano class. C. Attend a meeting. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What animal did the speaker take care of? A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs. 19. What did the speaker do for the animals twice a week? A. She cleaned their cages. B. She brushed their fur. C. She taught them tricks. 20. What did the speaker learn from the experience? A. How to train animals. B. How to make plans. C. How to be patient. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~2题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C B 【3~6题答案】 【答案】3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B C 【7~10题答案】 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. E 14. C 15. D 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. learning 27. willing 28. pages 29. a 30. because 31. to express 32. with 33. has helped 34. practical 35. relaxing 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. He was born in Russia. 37. He was well‑known for his science‑fiction stories. 38. He won the Hugo Award in 1966. 39. Yes, he did. 40. I think he is a great and successful writer. / He is talented and influential.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 第四部分 书面表达（满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from Changsha. I’m writing to apply for the volunteer position at Hunan Museum. I am available on weekends and have had some volunteer experience before. Last year, I worked as a guide, so I know how to introduce exhibits to visitors and keep order. I am good at communicating in English, so I can help foreign visitors. Also, I am outgoing and active. I believe my skills and experience make me a suitable choice. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $