内容正文:
Unit 2 Looking into the future
Reading and Thinking
SMART HOMES TO MAKE LIFE EASIER
Free-talk
Q1:What can you see in the picture?
Q2: What do the boy, the robot and the universe probably stand for?
Q3: What message does this picture intend to convey?
a little boy, a robot and the universe
♦the boy: human beings
♦the robot: science technology
♦the universe: the future
♦the possible future relationship
between and .
man
technology
预测未来的最好方式就是去创造它。
The best way to predict the future is to create it.
——Peter Drucker
SMART
intelligent
Do you have any “smart” things? What are they?
smartphone
smartwatch
smartbracelet
smart toilet
It means that it can make decisions on its own without a human telling it what to do, and that it can also learn how to do things by itself.
smart car
smart sweeping robot
What can a smart home do for us?
For example, a smart home can control room temperature and lights.
What do you think a “smart” house can do that other houses cannot?
SMART HOMES TO MAKE LIFE EASIER
To introduce some functions or advantages of smart homes
subject
The text mainly tells us that _____________________will make our life_________ from some aspects.
smart homes
easier
Prediction
1. Skim the text quickly and answer the
following questions:
(1) What's the type of this text?
(2) What's the structure of this text?
(3) What's its purpose?
(4) Who is the intended readers?
exposition
Title
Introduction
Body
subtitle1
subtitle2
subtitle3
Conclusion
To inform readers of smart homes
Home owners who are interested in turning their homes smarter
Skimming
popular science exposition
What is a popular science exposition?
(科普说明文)
科普说明文是用以介绍和普及科学知识的一种文体。它一般发表在科普杂志、报纸或专门的科普专著中。
特点 :
1. 说明性。科普说明文的写作目的在于介绍科学知识。是科普说明文,就要介绍科学知识。
2. 单一性。一篇科普说明文,一般只说明一个科学现象,介绍一种科学知识。
3. 通俗性。科普说明文介绍的知识多是普及性的,所以要求用通俗有趣的语言,深入浅出地进行说明。
Q1: Why does the writer begin the paragraph with two questions?
Q2: What does "these kinds of things” refer to?
Q3: What benefits will smart homes bring us?
Para 1
to attract readers' interest
to introduce the topic
Intelligent Controls
Today, we have to use switches, knobs for our appliances, and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners.
In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home..
Q1: How do we control things in our home now?
Q2: How do we control things in our home in the future?
Q3: How does it work?
With automatic control 自动控制
Para 2
Q3: How does it work?
1) use___________sensors(集成传感器) to tell when you leave and go into an energy-efficient mode(节能模式)all by__________.
2) learn your daily__________and____________.
Everything will be_________when you get home.
3) All controls will respond to________ ________(语音指令).
integrated
itself
routine
preferences
ready
voice commands
Intelligent Controls
Para 2
How does the writer show the automatic controls are intelligent?
The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning...Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences...
content: direct description
Today, we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our appliances...In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic...
Structure: contrast
The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning...Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences...Your lights will come on the instant you...All controls will respond to voice commands, so if ...
...every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home...and the go into an energy-efficient mode all by itself. You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off yourself...so everything will be ready when you get home each evening. Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door...and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. All controls will respond to voice commands...you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey.
Language:
rhetorical device
(personification)
Language:
adj and adverb
(vivid and strong)
Topic sentence
Supporting details
Advantages
will be monitoring your health
Smart bed
record how well you sleep
check your body weight
send a warning to your phone
give suggestions on diet and sleep
Smart toilet
keep constant track of your health
warn you early on
will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents
potentially save your life
detect:
a leaking water pipe
a short in the electrical wiring
provide you with the relevant information
will be able to fix the problem in time
Para.3
Regular Health Checks
Para.4
No More Disasters
General functions
Examples
Advantages
Para 3&4
This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
1.What is meant by the sentence “In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today?”
Since many of these new innovations are already available,
the era of “future” smart homes has already arrived.
the home of tomorrow is already the home of today
2. What is the writer’s attitude towards smart homes?
optimistic, positive, hopeful, supportive
Para 5
Monitor your health
your bed:
your toilet:
Prevent serious damage:
Para5. The situation of smart homes
Smart homes: Benefits
Para1: a brief introduction of smart homes
Title
Introduction
Examples
Conclusion
Para2.
Intelligent controls
Para3.
Regular health checks
Integrated sensors
when you leave:
when you get home:
Para4.
No more disasters
Summary
Draw a structure map of the text.
14
Discussion : work in groups
What advantages and disadvantages do smart homes have?
Post-reading
Save energy
Save time
intelligent controls
Monitor health
Prevent disasters
……
?
advantages
disadvantages
What is wrong?
What will you consider to make it better?
pulled out teeth, change in voice
perhaps add
facial recognition
fingerprint code
traditional lock and key
…
What might be some of the disadvantages of smart homes?
1. If the system breaks down,
2. If hackers hack into your system,
3. For older people,
you may find yourself locked out of
the house or unable to turn on your TV.
will be stolen for evil purposes.
it will be difficult to operate the system.
your personal information
“Innovation is the primary force guiding development.”
--President Xi
“The best way to predict the future is to create it.”
课文语法填空
Today, people need to lock doors or switch off electrical appliances by 1.
(they), but in the future, smart homes will be used in people's life, which will offer people a more secure, energy-saving and comfortable environment 2. (live) in. Smart homes have many functions, 3. (include) intelligent controls, regular health checks and others and so on.In the future, people will be using 4. (advance) technology every day to automatically control everything in their homes, and even give their commands by loud voice to change their routines.In addition, smart homes 5. (monitor) your health every day.
They can warn you early on if you have 6. critical illness, such as cancer, and 7. (potential) save your life.Even smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage 8. accidents.Although many of these new 9._______________ (innovate) are already available and being used in some homes, it will take some years 10. most new homes begin to use them completely.
themselves
to live
including
advanced
will be monitoring
a
potentially
from
innovations
before
In the future, what will smart homes do about…?
doors dinners
TVs, computers beds
water pipes, electrical wires toilets
lights, favourite music, or TV programmes
lock the door for us when we are away
switch off TVs and computers when we forget
detect the problem and provide us with the relevant information
already prepared
record how well we sleep,
check our body weight, send a warning to our phones , give us suggestions on a healthier diet and how to sleep better
keep constant track of our health and warn us early about something abnormal
come on the instant we enter the door
Summary: Read the text again and fill in the table below. P15 3
A smart home is one that i_________ computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves will become a_________. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn s_________ on and off, making your home more energy-e_________. The smart home could also m________ itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you w_________ if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to d_______ your health problems, and then give you r________ advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.
ntegrates
utomatic
witches
fficient
onitor
arnings
etect
elevant
Complete the summary using the correct forms of the words from the text.
THANK YOU !
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08 2 Skim the text and answer these questions.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 选择性必修 第一册
2020
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237024.3
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