Unit 1 The Changing World Section B 1a-1f阅读课件2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕“The Changing World”主题，以肯尼亚蒙内铁路为核心案例，通过预测、略读、细读等阅读策略，帮助学生理解国际合作意义及语言知识。课堂导入先回顾Section A中中国基建（如高速公路、铁路）对民生的改善，再过渡到肯尼亚案例，搭建从本土到国际的学习支架，引导学生参与主题语言活动。 其亮点在于融合图片预测（如观察火车、彩带图片推断文本主题）、数字匹配（1901年旧铁路与2017年新铁路数据对比）、角色表格分析（政府工作人员、商人等受益情况）等活动，培养思维品质（分析、推断），结合“一带一路”和中国援建案例增强文化意识（家国情怀、人类命运共同体），通过新闻报道特征提示提升语言能力。学生能在实践中掌握阅读方法，教师可高效开展主题教学。

The Changing World UNIT 1 Section B 1a-1f Lead in In section A, we have seen many changes in China. In 3a, the villagers sell products in large cities because of the __________ and __________. In 4c, Guizhou built thousands of __________,________,and ______________. These changes have made life _______________ for people in China. highway railway highways railways wide roads better/happier Does your hometown have a train system? How does it benefit local lives? We can easily go to other cities for work or travel. Also, local farmers can quickly sell their fruit and vegetables to other places. 1a China is so skilled at building railways, highways,and bridges that it has earned the name _______________. Now China is sharing this with the world through _______________________________________. One Belt and One Road (“一带一路”) “基建狂魔” Mombasa It’s Kenya's main ______ on the coast Today, we are going to focus on one of the most successful examples — a railway in Kenya. Where is Kenya？ Kenya is a country in ____________. East Africa port Nairobi It’s Kenya's ___________ inland. capital Presentation 1b Making predictions The title and pictures can help you guess what the text is about. 1.What can you see in the picture? Many people,coloured ribbons, a train and a track. track train 2.What is the text probably about? Maybe it is about a new railway. 3. Where is the passage from? It is maybe from the website. 在高速铁轨上/在快车道上 (Fast track means fast train) Predict coloured ribbons 彩带 people Look at the title and the picture. What is the text probably about? 4 3 2 1 What type of writing is the text ? A. A story. B. A poem. C. A news report Why？ It tells us about a _____ event. It gives facts and __________. It has ________ from real people. real numbers quotes Tip： 新闻报道通常包含： 事实、数据、引语，旨在客观传递信息。 Skim and choose 4 3 2 1 Match each paragraph with its main idea. Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Comments from local people Conclusion Introduction and old railway New railway Skim and match Presentation Read Paragraphs 1&2 and answer the questions. . 1. How long is the new railway? It is 480 kilometres long . 2. What was the problem with the old railway? The old roads were rough, and the trains were very slow. It took 10 hours to travel from Mombasa to Nairobi. 3. Why does the author list the numbers in the second paragraph? To highlight how great the changes are. 4.Who helped build the new railway? China (or: The railway was built with China’s help). old railway new railway Contrast (对比) Careful reading 1. _______: the year the new railway was opened 2. _______: the year the old railway line was built 3.____________ : the number of people who use the new train every year 4. _______: the length of the Mombasa-Nairobi railway in kilometres 5. _______: the hours it used to take to reach Nairobi from Mombasa by train 6.________ :the hours it takes to reach Nairobi from Mombasa now by train about 5 to 6 10 480 1901 2017 over 2 million 2017 1901 over 2 million 480 10 about 4 1c . Match the numbers with the information. 每年使用这列新列车的人数 定语从句 Numbers speak louder than words. These facts clearly show how the railway has changed people’s lives. Careful reading Presentation Have local Kenyans benefited a lot from the new railway? How does the writer support the idea? By quoting(引用) others’ words. B. By telling stories. C. By using some numbers. Who are mentioned? Careful reading A government Presentation A government worker said, "I'm very happy with the new railway built by our Chinese friends. Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years, and the people who live here have become rich." A businessman said, "My experience of using the train since 2017 has been good. It is very convenient and doesn't cost much money. I am able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease." The railway has also made the transport of food easier. "Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains," said a supermarket manager. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat. Who Government worker Businessman Supermarket manager What ①Be__________with the railway ②Town changed a lot. ③ People got___________. ① Convenient & __________ ②Get to places________ ③Make business deals ___________ ①Food transport becomes _____ ②_______vehicles are needed. ③People have more_____________ happy rich cheap on time with ease easier Fewer fresh food 对……感到满意 /kənˈviːniənt/ adj. 方便的 /ˈbɪznəs/ n. 生意；商业 /iːz/n. 容易；自在 People are richer. The trips are more convenient, cheaper and easier. Food becomes more fresher and healthier. Careful reading How have local Kenyans benefited from the new railway? Presentation Why does the writer quote(引用) these persons’ words? Match with the correct aspects. He stands for _____________. Person a government worker a businessman a supermarket manager people’s lives government e co no my (经济) government (政治) economy (经济) people’s daily lives (民生) The new railway has benefited e_______ , not just one group. everyone Careful reading Read para.4 and complete the tasks. Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. ( ) 1. What can we infer from the passage? A. The old railway completed in 1901 was no longer used after 2017. B. The new railway has become the most popular transport link in Kenya. C. The local Kenyans’ lives has improved since the new railway was opened. D. China will help Kenya build more railways in the future. C 3 4.Why is it important to make food transport easier ? Better transport = better food = better _________ = better _____. health life Just as an old Chinese saying： “Food is the first necessity of people.” It means “ For people, nothing is more important than food.” 民以食为天。 Careful reading Presentation 5. What does “on the fast track” mean? · The train runs fast. · Kenya's development and people's life is improving quickly. · The partnership between Kenya and China is growing fast. Careful reading 1e . Complete the table with the information from the text. Introduction The new railway was in 2017. Old railway New railway Comments from locals government worker: businessman: supermarket manager: Conclusion opened It was built in 1901, with slow trains. Built with China’s help, it cuts travel time to about 5 to 6 hours; over 2 million people use it yearly. the town has changed and people have become rich. Happy with the new railway; Convenient and cheap; helps do business easily. Food transport is faster, so people have more fresh food to eat. The railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. Social （社会层面） Economic （经济层面） Daily life （日常生活层面） Everyone benefits. 这条铁路展示了不同国家如何通力合作，共同建设一个更美好的世界。 Changes are not just about speed, but about connections. A railway carries fresh food, business deals, and friendships. Presentation 1f Discuss the questions. 1. Have you seen or heard of any similar changes in the world over the last several years? Where was it and what happened? The China-Laos Railway(中老铁路). It connects Kunming to Vientiane(万象). It has helped Laos become a land-linked country instead of a land-locked one. It brings tourists and trade. Post reading 2. In what other ways can China work together with other countries to build a better world? China has experience in many areas. For example, Technology Healthcare Education Green energy Together, we build. Together, we change. Together we are building a ________ world. better Presentation Belt and Road Post reading null 135580.92 $