【2027版】贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试英语高频考点卷（五）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦贵州省高职分类考试高频考点，通过语音、语法、语篇、阅读四模块分层考查语言能力，强化核心素养导向的应试应用。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题|划线部分读音辨析|考查字母组合发音规则，锚定高频易混读音| |选择填空|15题|语法词汇应用|覆盖时态、代词、连词等核心语法点，注重语境化词汇运用| |完形填空|10题|语篇语境填空|以家庭生活场景为载体，考查上下文理解与词汇搭配| |阅读理解|10题|信息查找与推理|选取农场采摘、乡村集市等贴近生活的语篇，强化事实细节与简单推理能力|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试 英语高频考点卷（五）（解析版） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：80分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. photo A. laugh B. ghost C. high D. daughter 2. station A. question B. action C. decision D. suggestion 3. happy A. reply B. gym C. sunny D. type 4. special A. cinema B. picnic C. ocean D. local 5. hour A. honest B. hotel C. habit D. behind 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —Would you like to join us for the evening market? —______. I have wanted to visit it for days. A. No problem B. Yes, I’d love to C. Not at all D. That’s too bad 7. Neither the teacher nor the students ______ why the screen suddenly went dark. A. knows B. knew C. has known D. know 8. My aunt ______ in Kaili for ten years before she moved to Anshun. A. lives B. has lived C. lived D. is living 9. We should learn how to protect ______ when using tools. A. ourselves B. our C. us D. ours 10. The community center provides free classes ______ older people. A. for B. with C. to D. by 11. The weather report says it ______ cloudy this afternoon. A. was B. will be C. has been D. is being 12. I wonder ______ the parcel has arrived at the service station. A. what B. whether C. why did D. which 13. It took the workers two hours ______ the broken pipe. A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired 14. The two young ______ checked every part of the car carefully. A. mechanic B. mechanics C. mechanic’s D. mechanics’ 15. Tea plants grow well here ______ the air is moist and the soil is suitable. A. because B. unless C. although D. or 16. The first-aid kit ______ beside the office door every month. A. checks B. is checked C. checked D. will check 17. This is the village ______ my mother spent her childhood. A. which B. that C. where D. who 18. Please ______ the light before you leave the meeting room. A. turn off B. put away C. look up D. take down 19. We have only ______ sugar left, so please add just a small spoon. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 20. Of the three routes, the riverside one is ______. A. safe B. safer C. the safer D. the safest 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One evening, all the lights in our home went out. My little sister called my name because she was ____21____ of the dark. Dad found two candles, and Mum put them on the table. We sat close together. At first, I wanted to use my phone, but it had little ____22____ left. Dad then told us a funny story about his childhood. Soon my sister began to ____23____. Mum brought some bread and fruit from the kitchen. We ate slowly and listened to the rain ____24____ the window. After that, we played a word game. One person said a word. The next person used its last letter to start a new word. The game was simple but ____25____. We forgot about the dark room. When the lights came ____26____, no one moved at once. We wanted Dad to finish his story. That night showed me something. A family does not always need a TV ____27____ a phone to have fun. We only need time to sit ____28____ and talk. Now we sometimes turn off the TV after dinner. Those quiet evenings have become a ____29____ part of our week, and they bring us ____30____. 21. A. tired B. afraid C. sure D. proud 22. A. time B. room C. power D. news 23. A. laugh B. leave C. wait D. cry 24. A. under B. against C. across D. above 25. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. slow 26. A. back B. away C. down D. inside 27. A. but B. or C. so D. if 28. A. early B. outside C. together D. alone 29. A. happy B. busy C. hard D. dark 30. A. closer B. earlier C. farther D. lower 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Happy Farm is open for fruit picking this weekend. Read the information before your visit. Item Information Time Saturday and Sunday, 8:30—17:00; last entry at 16:00 Fruit Strawberries and oranges; ask a worker before picking Tickets Adults: ¥20 | Children aged 6—12: ¥10 | Under 6: free Bring A hat and water; baskets are free to use Rain The farm will close in heavy rain; call 0851-7412066 before leaving home 31. What is the latest time to enter the farm? A. At 8:30. B. At 16:00. C. At 17:00. D. At 17:30. 32. What should visitors do before picking fruit? A. Buy a basket. B. Wash the trees. C. Ask a worker. D. Call the farm. 33. How much does a ten-year-old child pay? A. Nothing. B. ¥10. C. ¥20. D. ¥30. 34. What can visitors use for free? A. Hats. B. Water. C. Tickets. D. Baskets. 35. Why should visitors call the farm on a rainy day? A. To ask if the farm is open. B. To order more fruit. C. To buy a child ticket. D. To change the fruit trees. Passage B On market day, the small road in Grandma's village becomes busy early in the morning. People come with vegetables, fruit, eggs, clothes, and things for the home. Some carry bags. Others bring baskets on their backs. Grandma and I went there to buy food for lunch. She chose fresh beans and tomatoes. At one table, an old man was selling sweet oranges. He let me taste one before we bought a bag. The orange was small, but it was full of juice. The market is more than a place to buy things. Grandma met two friends she had not seen for months. They stood beside the road and talked about their families. A woman told us some news. A bridge on the way home was being fixed, so we took another road. Before noon, people began to leave. The road became quiet again. I helped Grandma carry the food home. She said market day was useful. People could find what they needed and hear news from friends. I liked the colours and sounds, but I liked seeing Grandma smile most of all. 36. What did Grandma buy at the market? A. Beans and tomatoes. B. Eggs and clothes. C. Shoes and oranges. D. Bread and milk. 37. What was special about the orange? A. It was very large. B. It was full of juice. C. It was hard to carry. D. It came from a city shop. 38. What does the word “fixed” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Made ready to use again. B. Painted in a new colour. C. Moved to another village. D. Closed for many years. 39. Why did Grandma and the writer take another road home? A. They wanted to see more shops. B. They lost their way. C. A bridge was being fixed. D. The old road was too long. 40. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How to grow vegetables in a village. B. Why oranges are good for people. C. What the writer saw and felt on market day. D. How to build a bridge near a market. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试 英语高频考点卷（五）（解析版） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：80分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. photo A. laugh B. ghost C. high D. daughter 【答案】A 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】photo /ˈfəʊtəʊ/，划线ph读/f/；A laugh /lɑːf/中的gh也读/f/；B ghost中的gh读/ɡ/，C high和D daughter中的gh不发音。故选A。 2. station A. question B. action C. decision D. suggestion 【答案】B 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】station /ˈsteɪʃn/，划线tion读/ʃən/；B action /ˈækʃn/中的tion也读/ʃən/；A question和D suggestion中的tion读/tʃən/，C decision中的sion读/ʒən/。故选B。 3. happy A. reply B. gym C. sunny D. type 【答案】C 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】happy /ˈhæpi/，词尾y读/i/；C sunny /ˈsʌni/中的y也读/i/；A reply和D type中的y读/aɪ/，B gym中的y读/ɪ/。故选C。 4. special A. cinema B. picnic C. ocean D. local 【答案】C 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】special /ˈspeʃl/，划线c读/ʃ/；C ocean /ˈəʊʃn/中的c也读/ʃ/；A cinema中的c读/s/，B picnic和D local中的c读/k/。故选C。 5. hour A. honest B. hotel C. habit D. behind 【答案】A 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】hour /ˈaʊə(r)/中的h不发音；A honest /ˈɒnɪst/中的h也不发音；hotel、habit和behind中的h均读/h/。故选A。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —Would you like to join us for the evening market? —______. I have wanted to visit it for days. A. No problem B. Yes, I’d love to C. Not at all D. That’s too bad 【答案】B 【考点】情景交际 【解析】对方邀请一起逛夜市，答语后句表示一直想去，应接受邀请。Yes, I’d love to意为“好的，我很乐意”。故选B。 7. Neither the teacher nor the students ______ why the screen suddenly went dark. A. knows B. knew C. has known D. know 【答案】D 【考点】there be与主谓一致 【解析】neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语遵循就近原则。靠近谓语的students为复数，句子描述当前情况，应用know。故选D。 8. My aunt ______ in Kaili for ten years before she moved to Anshun. A. lives B. has lived C. lived D. is living 【答案】C 【考点】动词时态 【解析】before she moved明确动作发生在过去，且表示曾居住十年，应用一般过去时lived。故选C。 9. We should learn how to protect ______ when using tools. A. ourselves B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】A 【考点】代词 【解析】protect oneself意为“保护自己”。主语为we，反身代词应用ourselves。故选A。 10. The community center provides free classes ______ older people. A. for B. with C. to D. by 【答案】A 【考点】介词 【解析】provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”，free classes为所提供的事物，older people为对象。故选A。 11. The weather report says it ______ cloudy this afternoon. A. was B. will be C. has been D. is being 【答案】B 【考点】动词时态 【解析】this afternoon表示将来的时间，天气预报说明下午将多云，应用一般将来时will be。故选B。 12. I wonder ______ the parcel has arrived at the service station. A. what B. whether C. why did D. which 【答案】B 【考点】宾语从句 【解析】句意为“我想知道包裹是否已经到达服务站”，whether意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。故选B。 13. It took the workers two hours ______ the broken pipe. A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，应用to repair。故选C。 14. The two young ______ checked every part of the car carefully. A. mechanic B. mechanics C. mechanic’s D. mechanics’ 【答案】B 【考点】名词 【解析】two后接可数名词复数，mechanic的复数为mechanics。所有格形式不符合句子结构。故选B。 15. Tea plants grow well here ______ the air is moist and the soil is suitable. A. because B. unless C. although D. or 【答案】A 【考点】连词与状语从句 【解析】茶树长势好与空气湿润、土壤适宜构成因果关系，应用because。故选A。 16. The first-aid kit ______ beside the office door every month. A. checks B. is checked C. checked D. will check 【答案】B 【考点】被动语态 【解析】every month表示经常性动作，first-aid kit与check之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态is checked。故选B。 17. This is the village ______ my mother spent her childhood. A. which B. that C. where D. who 【答案】C 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词village表示地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用where。故选C。 18. Please ______ the light before you leave the meeting room. A. turn off B. put away C. look up D. take down 【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】离开会议室前应关灯，turn off意为“关闭”。put away表示收好，look up表示查阅，take down表示取下或记录。故选A。 19. We have only ______ sugar left, so please add just a small spoon. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】C 【考点】名词 【解析】sugar是不可数名词；根据“只剩……，所以只加一小勺”可知仍有少量，a little表示“一点”。故选C。 20. Of the three routes, the riverside one is ______. A. safe B. safer C. the safer D. the safest 【答案】D 【考点】比较级 【解析】of the three routes表示三者比较，应用最高级the safest。故选D。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One evening, all the lights in our home went out. My little sister called my name because she was ____21____ of the dark. Dad found two candles, and Mum put them on the table. We sat close together. At first, I wanted to use my phone, but it had little ____22____ left. Dad then told us a funny story about his childhood. Soon my sister began to ____23____. Mum brought some bread and fruit from the kitchen. We ate slowly and listened to the rain ____24____ the window. After that, we played a word game. One person said a word. The next person used its last letter to start a new word. The game was simple but ____25____. We forgot about the dark room. When the lights came ____26____, no one moved at once. We wanted Dad to finish his story. That night showed me something. A family does not always need a TV ____27____ a phone to have fun. We only need time to sit ____28____ and talk. Now we sometimes turn off the TV after dinner. Those quiet evenings have become a ____29____ part of our week, and they bring us ____30____. 21. A. tired B. afraid C. sure D. proud 22. A. time B. room C. power D. news 23. A. laugh B. leave C. wait D. cry 24. A. under B. against C. across D. above 25. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. slow 26. A. back B. away C. down D. inside 27. A. but B. or C. so D. if 28. A. early B. outside C. together D. alone 29. A. happy B. busy C. hard D. dark 30. A. closer B. earlier C. farther D. lower 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 【导语】本文是一篇家庭生活记叙文，讲述停电后一家人点蜡烛、讲故事、玩游戏，在没有电视和手机的晚上感受到相聚的快乐。 【详解】21. 停电后妹妹呼喊作者，说明她怕黑，afraid符合语境。故选B。 22. 手机电量很少，power表示“电量”。故选C。 23. 爸爸讲了有趣的故事，妹妹开始笑，laugh符合语境。故选A。 24. 雨打在窗户上，against表示“碰着、靠着”。故选B。 25. 后文说大家忘记了黑暗，说明游戏很好玩，fun符合语境。故选C。 26. come back表示“回来”，指电灯重新亮起。故选A。 27. TV与phone是并列选择关系，应用or。故选B。 28. 家人需要坐在一起交谈，together符合语境。故选C。 29. 这些安静的晚上让家人快乐，因此是每周幸福的一部分，happy符合语境。故选A。 30. 家人相处和交谈使彼此更亲近，closer符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Happy Farm is open for fruit picking this weekend. Read the information before your visit. Item Information Time Saturday and Sunday, 8:30—17:00; last entry at 16:00 Fruit Strawberries and oranges; ask a worker before picking Tickets Adults: ¥20 | Children aged 6—12: ¥10 | Under 6: free Bring A hat and water; baskets are free to use Rain The farm will close in heavy rain; call 0851-7412066 before leaving home 31. What is the latest time to enter the farm? A. At 8:30. B. At 16:00. C. At 17:00. D. At 17:30. 32. What should visitors do before picking fruit? A. Buy a basket. B. Wash the trees. C. Ask a worker. D. Call the farm. 33. How much does a ten-year-old child pay? A. Nothing. B. ¥10. C. ¥20. D. ¥30. 34. What can visitors use for free? A. Hats. B. Water. C. Tickets. D. Baskets. 35. Why should visitors call the farm on a rainy day? A. To ask if the farm is open. B. To order more fruit. C. To buy a child ticket. D. To change the fruit trees. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【导语】本文是一则周末果园参观说明，介绍开放时间、可采水果、门票价格、需要携带的物品和雨天安排。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。Time栏写明最后入园时间为16:00。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。Fruit栏要求摘水果前先询问工作人员。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。6—12岁儿童票价为10元，十岁儿童应付10元。故选B。 34. 细节理解题。Bring栏说明果篮可以免费使用。故选D。 35. 推理判断题。大雨时果园会关闭，因此下雨天应先打电话确认是否开放。故选A。 Passage B On market day, the small road in Grandma's village becomes busy early in the morning. People come with vegetables, fruit, eggs, clothes, and things for the home. Some carry bags. Others bring baskets on their backs. Grandma and I went there to buy food for lunch. She chose fresh beans and tomatoes. At one table, an old man was selling sweet oranges. He let me taste one before we bought a bag. The orange was small, but it was full of juice. The market is more than a place to buy things. Grandma met two friends she had not seen for months. They stood beside the road and talked about their families. A woman told us some news. A bridge on the way home was being fixed, so we took another road. Before noon, people began to leave. The road became quiet again. I helped Grandma carry the food home. She said market day was useful. People could find what they needed and hear news from friends. I liked the colours and sounds, but I liked seeing Grandma smile most of all. 36. What did Grandma buy at the market? A. Beans and tomatoes. B. Eggs and clothes. C. Shoes and oranges. D. Bread and milk. 37. What was special about the orange? A. It was very large. B. It was full of juice. C. It was hard to carry. D. It came from a city shop. 38. What does the word “fixed” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Made ready to use again. B. Painted in a new colour. C. Moved to another village. D. Closed for many years. 39. Why did Grandma and the writer take another road home? A. They wanted to see more shops. B. They lost their way. C. A bridge was being fixed. D. The old road was too long. 40. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How to grow vegetables in a village. B. Why oranges are good for people. C. What the writer saw and felt on market day. D. How to build a bridge near a market. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 【导语】本文是一篇乡村生活记叙文，描写贵州村寨赶集日的商品、人情往来和生活信息，表现普通集市的热闹与温暖。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。第二段说明奶奶买了新鲜的豆角和西红柿。故选A。 37. 细节理解题。第二段写到橙子虽小，但汁水很多。故选B。 38. 词句猜测题。因为桥正在修理，作者和奶奶需要换路，可知fixed表示“修好、修理”。故选A。 39. 细节理解题。有人告诉他们回家路上的桥正在修理，所以他们走了另一条路。故选C。 40. 主旨大意题。全文讲述作者和奶奶赶集时看到、听到的事情以及作者的感受。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $