【2027版】贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试英语高频考点卷（九）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 依据课标结合真题，聚焦语音、词汇语法、语篇理解高频考点，通过分层题型构建语言能力与思维品质训练体系。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题|划线部分读音辨析|覆盖元音、辅音及字母组合发音规则，强化语音识别基础| |选择填空|15题|基础词汇语法应用|涵盖代词、时态、连词等核心语法点，构建语法知识网络| |完形填空|10题|语境化语篇补全|通过叙事性语篇考查上下文连贯与词汇运用，提升语篇理解能力| |阅读理解|10题|信息查找与推理|包含应用文体（花展指南）和文化类文本（贵州茶文化），融合信息提取与跨文化意识|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试 英语高频考点卷（九）（解析版） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：80分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. moon A. blood B. spoon C. wood D. floor 【答案】B 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】moon /muːn/，划线oo读/uː/；B spoon /spuːn/中的oo也读/uː/；A blood中读/ʌ/，C wood中读/ʊ/，D floor中的oo读/ɔː/。故选B。 2. nature A. future B. return C. metal D. total 【答案】A 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/，划线t读/tʃ/；A future /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/中的t也读/tʃ/；return、metal和total中的t均读/t/。故选A。 3. touch A. trouble B. cough C. through D. shoulder 【答案】A 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】touch /tʌtʃ/，划线ou读/ʌ/；A trouble /ˈtrʌbl/中的ou也读/ʌ/；B cough中读/ɒ/，C through中读/uː/，D shoulder中读/əʊ/。故选A。 4. packed A. landed B. robbed C. missed D. saved 【答案】C 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】packed /pækt/，词尾-ed读/t/；C missed /mɪst/中的-ed也读/t/；A landed中读/ɪd/，B robbed和D saved中读/d/。故选C。 5. wrist A. wreck B. wave C. west D. wife 【答案】A 【考点】语音辨析 【解析】wrist /rɪst/中的w不发音；A wreck /rek/中的w也不发音；wave、west和wife中的w均读/w/。故选A。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. The children made the paper boats by ______. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their 【答案】C 【考点】代词 【解析】by oneself意为“独自、亲自”，主语children为复数，反身代词应用themselves。故选C。 7. The old bridge ______ safe after engineers checked it last month. A. is found B. was found C. found D. will find 【答案】B 【考点】被动语态 【解析】last month提示一般过去时；bridge与find之间为被动关系，应用was found。故选B。 8. —I’m going to take part in the speech contest tomorrow. —______ A. Good luck! B. That’s impossible. C. Never mind. D. You’re right. 【答案】A 【考点】情景交际 【解析】对方即将参加演讲比赛，应祝其好运，Good luck符合语境。故选A。 9. We have worked here ______ the beginning of March. A. for B. during C. since D. from 【答案】C 【考点】介词 【解析】现在完成时have worked与表示起点的the beginning of March搭配，应用since。故选C。 10. The doctor advised my father ______ less salt. A. eat B. eating C. ate D. to eat 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”，应用to eat。故选D。 11. There ______ two pairs of gloves and a helmet in the cabinet. A. is B. are C. was D. has 【答案】B 【考点】there be与主谓一致 【解析】there be句型遵循就近原则，最靠近be动词的主语two pairs为复数，故用are。故选B。 12. I don’t know ______ my delivery will arrive this evening. A. whether B. what C. whose D. how many 【答案】A 【考点】宾语从句 【解析】句意为“不知道快递今晚是否到达”，whether意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。故选A。 13. The woman ______ bicycle was stolen called the police. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 【答案】C 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词woman指人，关系词修饰bicycle表示所属关系，应用whose。故选C。 14. We ______ the final plan at tomorrow’s meeting. A. discuss B. discussed C. have discussed D. will discuss 【答案】D 【考点】动词时态 【解析】tomorrow’s meeting表示将来时间，应用一般将来时will discuss。故选D。 15. The room became quiet ______ the speaker began her story. A. when B. unless C. although D. because of 【答案】A 【考点】连词与状语从句 【解析】说话者开始讲故事时，房间安静下来，when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 16. Please ______ your name and phone number on this card. A. write down B. turn down C. break down D. cut down 【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】write down意为“写下、记录”，符合填写姓名和电话号码的语境。故选A。 17. This is ______ useful guide for first-time visitors. A. an B. the C. a D. some 【答案】C 【考点】冠词 【解析】guide为可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素/j/开头，泛指一本指南，应用a。故选C。 18. The second task is ______ than the first one, but it takes more time. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】B 【考点】比较级 【解析】than提示比较级，easy的比较级为easier。故选B。 19. The farmer bought three ______ to carry vegetables to the market. A. basket B. baskets C. basket’s D. basktes 【答案】B 【考点】名词 【解析】three后接可数名词复数，basket的复数为baskets。故选B。 20. You ______ leave your bag here; this passage must stay clear. A. needn’t B. should C. may D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【考点】情态动词 【解析】通道必须保持畅通，因此禁止把包放在这里，mustn’t表示“禁止”。故选D。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One cool evening, I found a small dog near the gate of our neighborhood. It looked tired and kept looking at people. I gave it some water and checked the ____21____ around its neck. There was a phone number, but the dog moved away whenever I came close, so I sat down and waited ____22____. After a while, it came near and let me read the number ____23____. I called, but no one answered. I then asked two ____24____ if they knew the dog. One woman said she had seen it before and ____25____ the owner might live on the next street. I wrote a short note and put it ____26____ the gate. Soon a man arrived. He was very ____27____ to see his dog again. He said the dog had run out when the door was left ____28____. Before going home, he ____29____ me for waiting and asked me to keep the water bowl there. The little ____30____ was safe at last. 21. A. bell B. collar C. coat D. tail 22. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. suddenly 23. A. clearly B. hardly C. early D. nearly 24. A. neighbors B. drivers C. visitors D. players 25. A. forgot B. guessed C. thought D. heard 26. A. beside B. under C. behind D. across 27. A. worried B. pleased C. afraid D. bored 28. A. open B. short C. quiet D. empty 29. A. thanked B. followed C. changed D. taught 30. A. bird B. cat C. dog D. horse 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 【导语】本文讲述作者在小区门口帮助一只走失的小狗寻找主人的故事，表现了耐心和责任心。 【详解】21. 根据后文的电话号码可知，号码写在狗脖子上的项圈上，collar意为“项圈”。故选B。 22. 狗不愿靠近，作者坐下安静等待，quietly符合语境。故选B。 23. 狗靠近后作者能清楚地读到号码，clearly符合语境。故选A。 24. 作者向两位邻居询问，neighbors符合小区语境。故选A。 25. 女士认为主人可能住在下一条街，thought意为“认为”。故选C。 26. 作者把纸条放在大门旁边，beside意为“在……旁边”。故选A。 27. 找回小狗后主人很高兴，pleased符合语境。故选B。 28. 狗从开着的门跑了出去，open符合语境。故选A。 29. 主人因作者等待而表示感谢，thanked符合语境。故选A。 30. 全文一直讲的是小狗，dog符合语境。故选C。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A The city flower show is a pleasant place for a short visit. Read the guide below before you go. Item Information Dates May 1—May 7 | 9:00—17:30 Flower areas Roses, spring flowers and local plants Photo rule Photos are welcome; do not pick flowers Rest area Seats and drinking water near the east gate Getting there Bus 12 or 28 | About 8 minutes from the bus stop 31. How long is the flower show open each day? A. Six hours. B. Seven and a half hours. C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours. 32. Which flowers can visitors see? A. Roses and spring flowers. B. Only winter flowers. C. Only plants from other countries. D. Only water plants. 33. What are visitors allowed to do? A. Pick a rose. B. Take photos. C. Move the signs. D. Walk into every flower bed. 34. Where can visitors get drinking water? A. At the west gate. B. Near the east gate. C. At the bus stop. D. In the flower beds. 35. Which bus can take visitors near the show? A. Bus 2. B. Bus 8. C. Bus 12. D. Bus 20. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 【导语】本文是一则城市花展参观指南，介绍开放时间、花卉区域、拍照规定、休息区和公交路线。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。花展9:00至17:30开放，共7个半小时。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。Flower areas一栏列出玫瑰、春季花卉和本地植物。故选A。 33. 细节理解题。规定欢迎拍照，但不能采摘花朵。故选B。 34. 细节理解题。休息区和饮用水位于东门附近。故选B。 35. 细节理解题。Getting there一栏写明可乘12路或28路公交，选项中只有12路。故选C。 Passage B In many Guizhou homes, a visitor is often welcomed with a cup of tea. The host first puts a kettle on the stove and brings out clean cups. Even on a busy day, the family tries to make time for this simple welcome. The host pours a little tea into each cup and asks the guest to sit down. People may talk about the weather, a trip, or news from the village. A guest does not need to know much about tea. Sharing the drink is a friendly way to begin a conversation. Sometimes the first visitor is a stranger. After a few minutes of talk, the room feels less quiet. The guest learns who lives there, and the family learns why the visitor has come. The tea gives both sides a natural reason to stay and speak. Today, many people also meet in cafés or send messages by phone. Still, the cup of tea remains common in village homes. It shows care without using many words, and it helps people become familiar with one another. 36. What does a host usually prepare first for a visitor? A. A cup of tea. B. A large meal. C. A travel ticket. D. A phone call. 37. What do people often talk about while drinking tea? A. Only tea plants. B. The weather or village news. C. School exams in another city. D. The price of a new phone. 38. What does the word “stranger” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. A close family member. B. A person one does not know. C. A shop owner. D. A school friend. 39. Why can tea make a room feel less quiet? A. It makes the cups louder. B. It gives people a reason to talk. C. It brings more furniture. D. It makes visitors leave early. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to grow tea in Guizhou. B. Why cafés are popular today. C. How a cup of tea welcomes guests and starts friendly talk. D. Why village homes are always busy. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 【导语】本文介绍贵州人家用一杯茶招待客人的日常习惯，说明茶水如何让陌生人自然交谈、逐渐熟悉。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。第一段说明主人通常先烧水、拿出杯子，准备茶水招待客人。故选A。 37. 细节理解题。第二段列举了天气、旅途和村里的消息等聊天内容。故选B。 38. 词句猜测题。结合上下文，stranger指“原本不认识的人”。故选B。 39. 推理判断题。主人请客人坐下喝茶，为双方交谈提供了自然的开始，所以房间不再安静。故选B。 40. 主旨大意题。文章围绕贵州家庭以茶待客的习惯展开，说明一杯茶能表达关心并开启友好交流。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试 英语高频考点卷（九）（解析版） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：80分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. moon A. blood B. spoon C. wood D. floor 2. nature A. future B. return C. metal D. total 3. touch A. trouble B. cough C. through D. shoulder 4. packed A. landed B. robbed C. missed D. saved 5. wrist A. wreck B. wave C. west D. wife 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. The children made the paper boats by ______. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their 7. The old bridge ______ safe after engineers checked it last month. A. is found B. was found C. found D. will find 8. —I’m going to take part in the speech contest tomorrow. —______ A. Good luck! B. That’s impossible. C. Never mind. D. You’re right. 9. We have worked here ______ the beginning of March. A. for B. during C. since D. from 10. The doctor advised my father ______ less salt. A. eat B. eating C. ate D. to eat 11. There ______ two pairs of gloves and a helmet in the cabinet. A. is B. are C. was D. has 12. I don’t know ______ my delivery will arrive this evening. A. whether B. what C. whose D. how many 13. The woman ______ bicycle was stolen called the police. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 14. We ______ the final plan at tomorrow’s meeting. A. discuss B. discussed C. have discussed D. will discuss 15. The room became quiet ______ the speaker began her story. A. when B. unless C. although D. because of 16. Please ______ your name and phone number on this card. A. write down B. turn down C. break down D. cut down 17. This is ______ useful guide for first-time visitors. A. an B. the C. a D. some 18. The second task is ______ than the first one, but it takes more time. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 19. The farmer bought three ______ to carry vegetables to the market. A. basket B. baskets C. basket’s D. basktes 20. You ______ leave your bag here; this passage must stay clear. A. needn’t B. should C. may D. mustn’t 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One cool evening, I found a small dog near the gate of our neighborhood. It looked tired and kept looking at people. I gave it some water and checked the ____21____ around its neck. There was a phone number, but the dog moved away whenever I came close, so I sat down and waited ____22____. After a while, it came near and let me read the number ____23____. I called, but no one answered. I then asked two ____24____ if they knew the dog. One woman said she had seen it before and ____25____ the owner might live on the next street. I wrote a short note and put it ____26____ the gate. Soon a man arrived. He was very ____27____ to see his dog again. He said the dog had run out when the door was left ____28____. Before going home, he ____29____ me for waiting and asked me to keep the water bowl there. The little ____30____ was safe at last. 21. A. bell B. collar C. coat D. tail 22. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. suddenly 23. A. clearly B. hardly C. early D. nearly 24. A. neighbors B. drivers C. visitors D. players 25. A. forgot B. guessed C. thought D. heard 26. A. beside B. under C. behind D. across 27. A. worried B. pleased C. afraid D. bored 28. A. open B. short C. quiet D. empty 29. A. thanked B. followed C. changed D. taught 30. A. bird B. cat C. dog D. horse 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A The city flower show is a pleasant place for a short visit. Read the guide below before you go. Item Information Dates May 1—May 7 | 9:00—17:30 Flower areas Roses, spring flowers and local plants Photo rule Photos are welcome; do not pick flowers Rest area Seats and drinking water near the east gate Getting there Bus 12 or 28 | About 8 minutes from the bus stop 31. How long is the flower show open each day? A. Six hours. B. Seven and a half hours. C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours. 32. Which flowers can visitors see? A. Roses and spring flowers. B. Only winter flowers. C. Only plants from other countries. D. Only water plants. 33. What are visitors allowed to do? A. Pick a rose. B. Take photos. C. Move the signs. D. Walk into every flower bed. 34. Where can visitors get drinking water? A. At the west gate. B. Near the east gate. C. At the bus stop. D. In the flower beds. 35. Which bus can take visitors near the show? A. Bus 2. B. Bus 8. C. Bus 12. D. Bus 20. Passage B In many Guizhou homes, a visitor is often welcomed with a cup of tea. The host first puts a kettle on the stove and brings out clean cups. Even on a busy day, the family tries to make time for this simple welcome. The host pours a little tea into each cup and asks the guest to sit down. People may talk about the weather, a trip, or news from the village. A guest does not need to know much about tea. Sharing the drink is a friendly way to begin a conversation. Sometimes the first visitor is a stranger. After a few minutes of talk, the room feels less quiet. The guest learns who lives there, and the family learns why the visitor has come. The tea gives both sides a natural reason to stay and speak. Today, many people also meet in cafés or send messages by phone. Still, the cup of tea remains common in village homes. It shows care without using many words, and it helps people become familiar with one another. 36. What does a host usually prepare first for a visitor? A. A cup of tea. B. A large meal. C. A travel ticket. D. A phone call. 37. What do people often talk about while drinking tea? A. Only tea plants. B. The weather or village news. C. School exams in another city. D. The price of a new phone. 38. What does the word “stranger” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. A close family member. B. A person one does not know. C. A shop owner. D. A school friend. 39. Why can tea make a room feel less quiet? A. It makes the cups louder. B. It gives people a reason to talk. C. It brings more furniture. D. It makes visitors leave early. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to grow tea in Guizhou. B. Why cafés are popular today. C. How a cup of tea welcomes guests and starts friendly talk. D. Why village homes are always busy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $