Unit1 The Changing World Section A 语篇练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语学习任务单围绕“家乡变化”核心主题，通过四个语篇从交通改善、环境治理、工作与农业发展、区域交通建设等维度展开，以判断正误、单项选择、简答及翻译任务为支架，帮助学生逐步理解“变化”的多元表现与影响。 资料特色在于主题贴近生活且任务设计层次分明，通过对比过去与现在的信息培养学生思维品质，翻译与简答任务强化语言能力，多样习题有效提升学生信息提取与语言表达的学习能力，助力核心素养综合发展。

Unit1 The Changing World Section A 语篇练习 语篇一 The changes in Li Rui's hometown Great changes have taken place in Li Rui’s hometown. To start with, transport has improved a lot. In the past, it took half a day to reach the town. Going to school by bus took nearly 40 minutes over rough roads. However, with the new roads, it takes only an hour to get to the town and going to school takes only 15 minutes. Besides, public facilities have also changed a lot. Years ago, people used to travel far to see a doctor and they didn’t have any places for shopping. However, things are quite different at present. The town has built a new library and now they have a supermarket down the street. But the biggest change is about the environment. In the past, the hills were covered with sand, but now they are covered with beautiful trees. 任务一 判断正 (T) 误 (F) ( )1. In the past, people spent half a day getting to the town. ( )2. It used to take 15 minutes to go to school by bus. ( )3. People needed to go far away when they got ill years ago. ( )4. A new hospital has been built in the town. ( )5. The biggest change is the environment. 任务二 单项选择 ( )1. How long does it take to go to school by bus now? A. Half a day B. 40 minutes C. 15 minutes D. One hour ( )2. Which is NOT the change of public facilities? A. New library B. New supermarket C. Shopping places D. New high-tech greenhouse ( )3. What covered the hills in the past? A. Sand B. Trees C. Grass D. Flowers 任务三 简要回答问题 1.What two sides of public life changes are mentioned besides environment? 2.What makes travelling time become shorter? 任务四 句子翻译 汉译英：过去山上到处都是沙土，现在长满美丽的树木。(be covered with) 英译汉：Great changes have taken place in Li Rui’s hometown. 语篇二 My hometown has experienced great changes in recent years. In the past, it was in bad condition. There used to be sandstorms all the time, and the fields became smaller and smaller. The terrible environment made people’s life very hard. To change the situation, locals decided to do something after a big sandstorm. We found a small bush with long roots that could hold the soil together. We began planting these bushes in sandy areas, and the government also provided support. It was difficult at first, because we worked by hand. Later, we had machines to help. Thanks to everyone’s efforts, our hometown has changed a lot. Now there are fewer sandstorms, and the environment is getting better. Besides, people’s lives have improved greatly. Protecting the environment truly brings us a better life. Today, my hometown has become much greener, and it is amazing to see such wonderful changes. 任务一 判断正 (T) 误 (F) ( )1. There were many sandstorms in the old days. ( )2. The short roots of bushes can hold the soil together. ( )3. The government gave support to plant bushes. ( )4. They used machines from the very beginning. ( )5. People’s lives got better because of the environmental changes. 任务二 单项选择 ( )1. Why was people’s life hard in the past? A. No farmland at all B. Terrible environment C. No shopping places D. Poor transport only ( )2. What’s the function of the small bushes? A. To produce corn B. To hold soil together C. To attract tourists D. To build houses ( )3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Environmental protection brings a better life B. Sandstorms disappear completely now C. Machines were never used there D. Locals did nothing for the environment 任务三 简要回答问题 What did local people plant in sandy areas? What helped them a lot later when planting? 任务四 句子翻译 汉译英：多亏大家的努力，我的家乡改变了很多。(thanks to) 英译汉：The terrible environment made people’s life very hard. 语篇三 Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the last 20 years. First of all, there are huge changes in people’s work. Many young people used to work in big cities, but now more of them have come back to live and work in their hometown. Besides work, the way of farming has also changed a lot. People used to grow a few vegetables on a small farm to sell at the local market. However, people now have large, high‑tech greenhouses. They grow tons of fruit and vegetables there and sell them in large cities. What’s more, local traffic has improved greatly. The new highway and railway are built. The village has become a tourist attraction. Villagers can now sell local products to tourists and also sell them online to people all over China. Finally, the village’s public facilities have become much better. They now have new houses and the village has just built a new hospital and a library. All these changes have greatly improved local people’s lives, and people are building a new socialist village together. 任务一 判断正 (T) 误 (F) ( )1. Many young people return home to work nowadays. ( )2. Farmers still sell only small amounts of vegetables at local markets. ( )3. High‑tech greenhouses are used to grow fruit and vegetables. ( )4. The village becomes a tourist attraction because of better traffic. ( )5. Villagers can sell local products only to tourists. 任务二 单项选择 ( )1. Which is the new way of farming now? A. Growing vegetables on small farms B. Using high‑tech greenhouses C. Working only in big cities D. Selling nothing online ( )2. Where can villagers sell their local products? A. To tourists and online B. Only in big foreign countries C. Only at local market D. Only in hospitals ( )3. Which public facility is newly built in the village? A. A new hospital B. A new port C. New tunnels D. New trucks 任务三 简要回答问题 What kinds of transport are newly built in the village? What are people building together? 任务四 句子翻译 汉译英：所有这些变化极大改善了当地人的生活。(greatly improve) 英译汉：The village has become a tourist attraction. 语篇四 Great changes have taken place in Guizhou’s transportation in recent years. In the past, it was difficult to travel in Guizhou. In many places, there used to be no bridges to cross mountains and rivers, the most roads were just dirt tracks. This made it difficult for locals to bring products to the market or to develop industry. However, things are totally different now. The government has built thousands of kilometers of highways, railways and wide roads. It has also built many bridges and tunnels. A journey that used to take a day now takes only a few hours. As a result, the lives of local people have improved. They are much richer and happier than they once were. In a word, transportation plays an important role in local development. It not only makes travelling much easier, but also helps Guizhou create more new chances. 任务一 判断正 (T) 误 (F) ( )1. Travelling was hard in old Guizhou. ( )2. Most roads were good wide highways long ago. ( )3. The government built many bridges and tunnels. ( )4. Now a one‑day trip used to take only several hours. ( )5. Transportation has nothing to do with local development. 任务二 单项选择 ( )1. What was the problem of Guizhou’s transport in the past? A. Lots of tunnels B. Many dirt tracks, few bridges C. Enough highways D. Convenient transport ( )2. What is the result of better transport? A. People become richer and happier B. No products can be sold out C. Nobody travels any more D. Industry stops developing ( )3. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Sandstorms in Guizhou B. Great changes of Guizhou’s transportation C. How to grow corn D. Building greenhouses 任务三 简要回答问题 What did the government build for Guizhou? What two advantages does better transport bring? 任务四 句子翻译 汉译英：总而言之，交通在地方发展中发挥重要作用。(play an important role in) 英译汉：It not only makes travelling much easier, but also helps Guizhou create more new chances. 语篇一 参考答案 任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 任务二：1.C 2.D 3.A 任务三： Transport and public facilities. The new roads. 任务四： The hills were covered with sand in the past, but now they are covered with beautiful trees. 李瑞的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 语篇二 参考答案 任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 任务二：1.B 2.B 3.A 任务三： Small bushes. Machines. 任务四： Thanks to everyone’s efforts, my hometown has changed a lot. 恶劣的环境让人们的生活十分艰难。 语篇三 参考答案 任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 任务二：1.B 2.A 3.A 任务三： The new highway and railway. A new socialist village. 任务四： All these changes have greatly improved local people’s lives. 这个村庄已经成为一处旅游胜地。 语篇四 参考答案 任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 任务二：1.B 2.A 3.B 任务三： Thousands of kilometers of highways, railways, wide roads, many bridges and tunnels. It makes travelling easier and helps create more new chances. 任务四： In a word, transportation plays an important role in local development. 它不仅让出行变得更加便捷，还帮助贵州创造更多新机遇。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $