2027届高考英语二轮专题应用文之推荐信

该高中英语高考复习讲义聚焦应用文写作中的推荐信题型，紧扣高考“点明推荐对象+阐述推荐理由+表达期待”的核心考查要求，以题型特征、写作框架、经典范例、范文讲解、自主演练为逻辑主线组织知识点，形成从理论认知到实战应用的完整链条。通过考点梳理明确结构要素，方法指导强化词汇句式升级，真题训练结合范例解析与自主写作，帮助学生系统突破理由空泛、表达单一等难点，体现复习教学的针对性和递进性。 资料突出语言能力与思维品质的协同培养，创新设计“基础-升级”词汇对比表、句式拓展示例及可复用写作模板，如将“beautiful”升级为“picturesque”，“famous for”优化为“renowned for”，引导学生精准运用高级表达。通过“推荐理由分点阐述+具体活动说明”的思维训练，配合经典范例精讲与自主演练的分层练习，确保学生在有限时间内提升写作逻辑性与表达丰富性，为教师高效把控复习节奏、提升学生应考能力提供有力支持。

高考英语应用文二轮复习之推荐信 一、题型特征 推荐信用于向对方推荐人、事物、地点等，核心是"点明推荐对象+阐述推荐理由+表达期待"。理由要具体可信，避免空泛赞美。 二、写作框架 第一段：回应需求/引出推荐对象 第二段：分点阐述推荐理由（特点+具体说明） 第三段：总结推荐+表达祝愿/期待 三、经典范例 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom想来中国旅游，想了解一个值得去的城市。请你给他写邮件推荐杭州。内容包括： 1. 推荐城市；2. 推荐理由（至少两点）；3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【高分范文】 Dear Tom, I'm more than delighted to learn that you are planning a journey to China. I would like to highly recommend Hangzhou, a picturesque city renowned for its breathtaking natural scenery and profound cultural heritage. Nestled in eastern China, Hangzhou is most celebrated for the West Lake, which draws millions of visitors annually. You can take a leisurely boat cruise across the tranquil lake, admiring the willow-fringed banks and time-honored pagodas. In addition, the city abounds with elegant tea houses where you can savor the world-famous Longjing tea and immerse yourself in authentic Chinese tea culture. I'm confident that you will be captivated by this enchanting city. Wish you an unforgettable and pleasant journey! Yours, Li Hua 四、范文讲解 1.重点词汇升级 中文含义 基础简单表达 升级高级表达 旅行 trip journey 美丽的 beautiful picturesque 著名的 famous for renowned for 惊人的 amazing breathtaking 位于 in Nestled in 以...闻名 famous for celebrated for 吸引 attract draws 乘船游览 boat ride boat cruise 宁静的 quiet tranquil 历史悠久的 old time-honored 充满 has many abounds with 品尝 taste savor 沉浸于 enjoy immerse yourself in 2.句式升级：简单句→高级同义句 原句：I would like to highly recommend Hangzhou, a picturesque city renowned for its breathtaking natural scenery and profound cultural heritage. 拓展句：I would highly recommend Hangzhou, which is an idyllic city that is distinguished by its magnificent natural beauty and age‑old cultural treasures. 3.长难句解析 句1：I would like to highly recommend Hangzhou, a picturesque city renowned for its breathtaking natural scenery and profound cultural heritage. 【解析】a picturesque city为Hangzhou的同位语，对其进行补充说明；renowned for为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a picturesque city，相当于which is renowned for；profound cultural heritage意为"深厚的文化底蕴"。 句2：In addition, the city abounds with elegant tea houses where you can savor the world-famous Longjing tea and immerse yourself in authentic Chinese tea culture. 【解析】abound with意为"充满，有大量"；where引导定语从句，修饰tea houses，在从句中作地点状语；savor和immerse并列作从句谓语；immerse oneself in意为"沉浸于"。 4.范文模板（升级版） I'm more than delighted to learn that ______（对方的计划）. I would like to highly recommend ______（推荐对象）, ______（同位语+特点）. Nestled in ______（地点）, ______（推荐对象）is most celebrated for ______（亮点一）, which ______（亮点说明）. You can ______（活动一）, admiring ______（所见所感）. In addition, ______（推荐对象）abounds with ______（亮点二）where you can ______（活动二）. I'm confident that you will be captivated by ______（预期感受）. Wish you ______（祝愿）! 五、自主演练 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack想在课余时间读一本英文书，请你推荐一本。请你给他写邮件，内容包括： 1. 推荐书名； 2. 推荐理由（内容、语言、启发）； 3. 表达期待。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Jack, I'm more than delighted to learn that you intend to read an English book in your spare time. I would like to highly recommend The Old Man and the Sea, a literary masterpiece renowned for its inspiring narrative and compelling language. Authored by Ernest Hemingway, the novel recounts the story of an aged fisherman who battles courageously against a colossal marlin, which vividly demonstrates the indomitable strength of human will. You can appreciate the concise writing style, admiring the author's masterful employment of short sentences. In addition, its profound themes concerning courage and perseverance will undoubtedly serve as a constant source of inspiration. I'm confident that you will find it both enjoyable and thought-provoking. Wish you a rewarding reading experience! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $