摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦星期名词、特殊疑问句、一般现在时等核心语法点,通过规则精讲+分层练习构建“概念-应用-交际”完整训练体系,强化语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语法知识点精讲|4个考点(含规则+例句)|规则归纳(星期大写/介词on)、句型结构(问答模式)、动词三单变化(主语人称对应)|从星期名词概念到介词搭配,再到特殊疑问句功能,最后到一般现在时语法及交际应用,形成递进链条|
|语法专项练习题|7个题型(判断/选择/填空等)|错误辨析(首字母/介词误用)、语境应用(情景选择)、语法转换(句型转换)|覆盖核心考点易错点,从基础识别到综合运用,实现知识迁移与能力提升|
内容正文:
Unit 3 My week 单元语法重难点练习2026‑2027学年上学期英语四年级上册(译林版三起·新教材)
第一部分 语法知识点精讲
考点1 星期名词(Monday‑Sunday)
1. 星期属于专有名词,首字母必须大写。
✅ Monday ✅ Saturday
❌ monday ❌ saturday
2. 在星期几前面介词用 on,不用in / at。
on Monday, on Wednesday and Friday, on Saturday morning
考点2 两个核心特殊疑问句(高频必考)
1. What day is it today?今天星期几?
👉 回答:It’s + 星期.
—What day is it today?
—It’s Friday.
⚠️注意:不能回答时间点,不能回答天气。
2. When do you …? 你什么时候做……?(询问动作发生在星期/时间)
👉 回答:On + 星期 / At + 时间点.
—When do you have dancing lessons?
—On Wednesday and Friday.
考点3 一般现在时(本单元动词三单变化)
主语I / you / we / they + 动词原形
I walk my dog. / We have dancing lessons.
- 主语he / she / it / 单个人名(Su Hai / Mike),动词后面加‑s
Su Hai has dancing lessons.
Mike walks his dog on Tuesday.
⚠️have三单形式特殊:have → has
考点4 交际重点句型
1. be free有空;be动词随主语变化
I am free. He is free. They are free.
2. What about…? ……怎么样?用于征求意见、反问对方情况
I’m free on Saturday. What about you?
3. Let’s … 让我们……,let’s后面接动词原形
Let’s go to the cinema.
4. See you tomorrow! 明天见!
第二部分 语法专项练习题
练习一 判断对错,对写T,错写F,并把错误部分改正(星期+介词重点)
( ) 1. It’s saturday today. _______________
( ) 2. I have dancing lessons on Wednesday. _______________
( ) 3. We go to the cinema in Friday. _______________
( ) 4. On sunday morning, I walk my dog. _______________
( ) 5. When do you have lessons on Monday? _______________
练习二 单项选择(语法综合)
( ) 1. —_______ day is it today?
—It’s Thursday.
A. What B. When C. What time
( ) 2. I have dancing lessons _______ Friday.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 3. Su Hai _______ dancing lessons on Wednesday.
A. have B. has C. having
( ) 4. Mike _______ his dog on Tuesday and Friday.
A. walk B. walks C. walking
( ) 5. —When do you walk your dog?
—_______ Tuesday and Friday.
A. On B. In C. At
( ) 6. —I’m free on Saturday. _______ you?
—I’m busy.
A. What about B. What day C. When
( ) 7. Let’s _______ to the cinema after school.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 8. —_______ is it?
—It’s eight o’clock.
A. What day B. What time C. When
( ) 9. —_______ do you have dancing lessons?
—On Wednesday.
A. What day B. When C. What time
( )10. —See you tomorrow!
—_______
A. See you! B. Thank you. C. Great!
练习三 用所给动词的正确形式填空(一般现在时,原形/三单)
1. I ________ (walk) my dog after school.
2. Su Hai ________ (have) dancing lessons every week.
3. Mike ________ (go) to the cinema on Friday evening.
4. We ________ (have) lessons from Monday to Friday.
5. She ________ (be) free on Saturday.
6. You ________ (be) busy on Friday.
7. Let’s ________ (go) to the park this weekend.
8. My sister ________ (walk) her dog on Sunday.
练习四 句型转换(明确划线部分,每空一词)
1. It is Saturday today.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it today?
2. I have dancing lessons on Wednesday and Friday.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ dancing lessons?
3. Su Hai has dancing lessons on Friday.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Su Hai ________ dancing lessons on Friday?
4. Mike walks his dog on Tuesday.(改为否定句)
Mike ________ ________ his dog on Tuesday.
5. I am free on Saturday.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ free on Saturday?
6. We go to the cinema on Friday evening.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ on Friday evening?
练习五 选词填空每词可选用一次,有多余项
A. on B. What C. When D. What time E. has F. have
1. —_______ day is it today? —It’s Monday.
2. I have dancing lessons _______ Wednesday.
3. —_______ do you walk your dog? —On Tuesday.
4. Su Hai _______ two dancing lessons every week.
5. —_______ is it? —It’s nine o’clock.
练习六 情景选择(语法交际运用)
( ) 1. 你想问今天星期几,你说:
A. What time is it? B. What day is it today?
( ) 2. 你想问对方什么时候上舞蹈课,你说:
A. When do you have dancing lessons?
B. What day is it today?
( ) 3. 你想反问对方“你呢?”,可以说:
A. What about you? B. How are you?
( ) 4. 你提议“让我们周六去看电影”,你说:
A. Let’s go to the cinema on Saturday.
B. We go to the cinema on Saturday.
( ) 5. 别人对你说See you tomorrow!,你回答:
A. See you! B. Thank you.
练习七 改错,划出错误并在横线上写出正确句子(重点易错综合)
1. It’s monday today.
________________________________________
2. I have dancing lessons in Friday.
________________________________________
3. Su Hai have dancing lessons.
________________________________________
4. When do you walks your dog?
________________________________________
5. What time is it today? —It’s Sunday.
________________________________________
参考答案
练习一
1.F;It’s Monday today.
2.T
3.F;We go to the cinema on Friday.
4.F;On Sunday morning, I walk my dog.
5.T
练习二
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A
6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
练习三
1.walk
2.has
3.goes
4.have
5.is
6.are
7.go
8.walks
练习四
1.What day
2.When do; have
3.Does; have
4.doesn’t walk
5.Are you
6.What do; do
练习五
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D
练习六
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
练习七
1. 划出monday → It’s Monday today.
2. 划出in → I have dancing lessons on Friday.
3. 划出have → Su Hai has dancing lessons.
4. 划出walks → When do you walk your dog?
5. 划出What time → What day is it today? —It’s Sunday.
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