Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit 6 B卷能力提升卷，以科技前沿（3D打印、智能机器人）和社会热点（数字排毒、在线外卖）为情境，覆盖语言理解、语法应用及职场写作，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|5题20分|数字排毒概念及影响|以健康生活为主题，考查细节理解与推理，培育信息筛选能力| |补全对话|5题20分|3D打印技术讨论|聚焦科技词汇转换（invent→invention），训练情境交际能力| |短文填空|10题40分|在线外卖利弊|综合语法（时态、代词、从句）与社会议题，提升语篇连贯思维| |职场写作|1题20分|智能机器人应用|结合春晚表演实例，要求列举3项生活应用，强化跨文化沟通与书面表达|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Have you ever heard of “digital detox”? It means taking a break from electronic devices like smartphones, computers, and tablets. In our connected world, many people, especially teenagers, spend hours online every day. While the internet is useful for learning and socializing, too much screen time can cause problems. Studies show that spending too much time online can lead to poor sleep, eye strain, and less physical activity. It might also make people feel lonely or anxious. Some students find it hard to focus on homework because they are always checking messages or watching videos. A digital detox doesn’t mean you have to give up your devices forever. It can be short and simple. For example, you could decide not to use your phone during meals. Or, you could have a “screen-free” hour before bed to help you sleep better. Some families even have a “tech-free” day on weekends, where they play board games, read books, or go outdoors together. Doing a digital detox can have surprising benefits. You might find you have more time for face-to-face conversations with family and friends. You could discover a new hobby, like drawing or playing a sport. Many people report feeling more relaxed and less stressed after a short break from screens. Of course, technology is a part of modern life. The goal isn’t to eliminate it but to use it wisely. Being mindful of your screen time and balancing online activities with real-world experiences is the key to a healthier digital life. 1．What is a “digital detox”? A．Eating only digital food. B．Repairing broken electronic devices. C．Taking a break from using electronic devices. D．Learning how to use new digital tools. 2．Which is NOT mentioned as a possible problem of too much screen time? A．Poor sleep. B．Eye strain. C．Making more friends. D．Feeling anxious. 3．What is an example of a simple digital detox given in the text? A．Throwing your smartphone away. B．Not using your phone during meals. C．Never going online again. D．Selling all your tablets. 4．What is one benefit of a digital detox mentioned in the text? A．Getting more online games. B．Having more time for face-to-face conversations. C．Learning to fix computers. D．Becoming better at programming. 5．What is the writer’s main suggestion about technology use? A．We should stop using technology completely. B．We should use technology without any limits. C．We should use technology wisely and balance it with real-life activities. D．Only adults should use technology. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了“数字排毒”的概念，说明了过度使用电子设备的危害、数字排毒的简单做法与益处，最后倡导人们合理使用科技，平衡线上与线下生活。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever heard of ‘digital detox’? It means taking a break from electronic devices like smartphones, computers, and tablets. (你听说过“数字排毒”吗？它指的是暂时远离智能手机、电脑和平板电脑等电子设备。)”可知，digital detox的定义是暂时停止使用电子设备。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Studies show that spending too much time online can lead to poor sleep, eye strain, and less physical activity. It might also make people feel lonely or anxious. (研究表明，花太多时间上网会导致睡眠质量差、眼睛疲劳和体育活动减少，也可能让人感到孤独或焦虑。)”可知，文中提到的危害包括睡眠质量差、眼睛疲劳、感到焦虑，未提及“交到更多朋友”。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For example, you could decide not to use your phone during meals. (例如，你可以决定吃饭时不使用手机。)”可知，文中给出的简单数字排毒的例子是吃饭时不使用手机。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“You might find you have more time for face-to-face conversations with family and friends. (你可能会发现自己有更多时间与家人和朋友面对面交流。)”可知，数字排毒的益处之一是拥有更多面对面交流的时间。 5．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The goal isn’t to eliminate it but to use it wisely. Being mindful of your screen time and balancing online activities with real-world experiences is the key to a healthier digital life. (目标不是消除科技，而是明智地使用它。留意屏幕使用时间，平衡线上活动与现实生活体验，是更健康数字生活的关键。)”可知，作者的核心建议是明智使用科技，并将其与现实生活活动相平衡。 二、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题4分,共20分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hi, Tom. Have you heard about the new 3D printing technology? It’s a great ____6____ (invent). B: Yes, I have. It’s amazing how it can create real objects from digital designs. A: Exactly. And the ____7____ (innovate) doesn’t stop there. People are now using it to print houses! B: Really? That sounds impossible. How does it ____8____ (work)? A: It uses special materials and builds the house layer by layer. It’s much faster than traditional methods. B: That’s incredible. I think such technologies will ____9____ (change) our lives completely in the future. A: I agree. We should learn more about these new inventions to keep up with the ____10____ (develop) of the world. 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】6．invention 7．innovation 8．work 9．change 10．development 【导语】这是一组关于3D打印技术的对话。 【详解】6．考查名词。句意：嗨，汤姆。你听说过新的3D打印技术吗？这是一项伟大的发明。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词great，需要填入名词。动词invent的名词形式是invention。故填invention。 7．考查名词。句意：没错。而且创新不止于此。空格前有定冠词the，需要填入名词作主语。动词 innovate的名词形式是innovation。故填innovation。 8．考查动词。句意：真的吗？那听起来不可能。它是怎么运作的？这是一个特殊疑问句，助动词 does后面的实义动词需要使用原形。故填work。 9．考查动词。句意：太不可思议了。我认为这样的技术在未来将会彻底改变我们的生活。空格前有助动词will，后面需要跟动词原形构成一般将来时。故填change。 10．考查名词。句意：我同意。我们应该更多地了解这些新发明，以跟上世界的发展。空格前有定冠词the，需要填入名词作介词with的宾语。动词develop的名词形式是development。故填development。 三、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分, 共40分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 Few people ____11____ (know) about online food delivery apps ten years ago, but today, many would find ____12____ hard to live without them. In China alone, over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for ____13____ (bad), online food delivery services are having a huge impact on our society. These services have no doubt brought ____14____ (we) many benefits. They provide jobs ____15____ millions of people. Since the apps are very ____16____ (convenience), they also benefit consumers, especially people ____17____ work long hours, for they might not have time to cook. However, we must not forget the problems. It can be hard to tell whether the owner is allowed to run a restaurant or ____18____. Riders want to deliver the orders as ____19____ (quick) as possible, so some pay little attention to traffic rules. Moreover, the industry is creating unbelievable amounts of packaging waste. Over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are ____20____ (throw) away every year. 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.___________ 【答案】 11．knew 12．it 13．worse 14．us 15．for 16．convenient 17．that/who 18．not 19．quickly 20．thrown 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了网络订餐应用的发展及其带来的利弊。 【详解】11．考查动词时态。句意：十年前，很少有人知道在线食品配送应用，但今天，许多人发现没有它们很难生活。根据时间状语ten years ago可知，句子应用一般过去时。故填knew。 12．考查代词。句意十年前，很少有人知道在线食品配送应用，但今天，许多人发现没有它们很难生活。find it hard to do sth.是固定句型，表示“发现做某事很难”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。故填it。 13．考查固定短语。句意：无论好坏，在线食品配送服务正在对我们的社会产生巨大影响。for better or for worse是固定短语，表示“无论好坏”。故填worse。 14．考查代词。句意：这些服务无疑给我们带来了许多好处。空处作brought的宾语，应用宾格形式。故填us。 15．考查介词。句意：它们为数百万人提供了工作机会。provide sth. for sb.是固定短语，表示“为某人提供某物”。故填for。 16．考查形容词。句意：由于这些应用程序非常方便，它们也使消费者受益，尤其是那些长时间工作的人，因为他们可能没有时间做饭。空处作表语，应用形容词形式。故填convenient。 17．考查定语从句。句意：尤其是那些长时间工作的人，因为他们可能没有时间做饭。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是people，指人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用that /who引导。故填that /who。 18．考查否定词即短语搭配。句意：很难判断这位店主是否被允许经营餐馆。whether ... or not是固定搭配，意为 “是否”，whether引导宾语从句时常与or not 连用。故填not。 19．考查副词。句意：骑手们希望尽快送达订单，所以有些人不太注意交通规则。空处修饰动词deliver，应用副词形式。故填quickly。 20．考查时态语态。句意：每年有超过100万吨的在线食品配送盒被扔掉。根据时间状语every year可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语boxes与throw之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填thrown。 四、职场写作：本题共20分。 21．2026春晚舞台上，机器人舞蹈表演以科技与艺术的完美融合惊艳全场。假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike对此很感兴趣，并来信询问。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1．简述春晚节目中精彩的智能机器人表演。 2．举例说明智能机器人在日常生活中的实际用处。（至少列举3项） 参考词汇： smart robots 智能机器人     wonderful performance 精彩表演 dance beautifully 舞姿优美     move in order 动作整齐 serve customers 服务客人     look after patients 照顾病人 写作要求： 1．文中不得出现任何真实信息（如：姓名、校名和地名等）； 2．可适当增加细节，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，格式规范； 3．词数80-120词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m glad you’re interested in China’s Spring Festival Gala. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, I’m glad you’re interested in China’s Spring Festival Gala. During the Gala, smart robots gave a wonderful performance. They were dressed in traditional costumes and danced beautifully. Their movements were so orderly that it was really a visual feast. It’s the perfect combination of technology and art. Smart robots also play important roles in our daily life. In restaurants, they can serve customers, taking orders and delivering food. In hospitals, they are capable of looking after patients, such as helping doctors check patients’ conditions and reminding patients to take medicine. At home, they can do housework like sweeping the floor, cleaning the windows and cooking, which helps people save a lot of time and energy. I hope you can learn more about Chinese culture and technology. Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华因为外国朋友Mike对春晚舞台上的机器人舞蹈表演感兴趣，来信询问，于是回信向其简述春晚节目中精彩的智能机器人表演并举例说明智能机器人在日常生活中的实际用处。 【详解】1.词汇积累 精彩的：wonderful→ brilliant 有能力做某事：be capable of doing sth.→ be able to do sth. 检查：check→ examine 希望：hope→ wish 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s the perfect combination of technology and art. 拓展句：It’s the perfect combination, which is related to both technology and art. 【点睛】【高分句型1】At home, they can do housework like sweeping the floor, cleaning the windows and cooking, which helps people save a lot of time and energy. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope you can learn more about Chinese culture and technology. (运用了省略关系词that的宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Have you ever heard of “digital detox”? It means taking a break from electronic devices like smartphones, computers, and tablets. In our connected world, many people, especially teenagers, spend hours online every day. While the internet is useful for learning and socializing, too much screen time can cause problems. Studies show that spending too much time online can lead to poor sleep, eye strain, and less physical activity. It might also make people feel lonely or anxious. Some students find it hard to focus on homework because they are always checking messages or watching videos. A digital detox doesn’t mean you have to give up your devices forever. It can be short and simple. For example, you could decide not to use your phone during meals. Or, you could have a “screen-free” hour before bed to help you sleep better. Some families even have a “tech-free” day on weekends, where they play board games, read books, or go outdoors together. Doing a digital detox can have surprising benefits. You might find you have more time for face-to-face conversations with family and friends. You could discover a new hobby, like drawing or playing a sport. Many people report feeling more relaxed and less stressed after a short break from screens. Of course, technology is a part of modern life. The goal isn’t to eliminate it but to use it wisely. Being mindful of your screen time and balancing online activities with real-world experiences is the key to a healthier digital life. 1．What is a “digital detox”? A．Eating only digital food. B．Repairing broken electronic devices. C．Taking a break from using electronic devices. D．Learning how to use new digital tools. 2．Which is NOT mentioned as a possible problem of too much screen time? A．Poor sleep. B．Eye strain. C．Making more friends. D．Feeling anxious. 3．What is an example of a simple digital detox given in the text? A．Throwing your smartphone away. B．Not using your phone during meals. C．Never going online again. D．Selling all your tablets. 4．What is one benefit of a digital detox mentioned in the text? A．Getting more online games. B．Having more time for face-to-face conversations. C．Learning to fix computers. D．Becoming better at programming. 5．What is the writer’s main suggestion about technology use? A．We should stop using technology completely. B．We should use technology without any limits. C．We should use technology wisely and balance it with real-life activities. D．Only adults should use technology. 二、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题4分,共20分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hi, Tom. Have you heard about the new 3D printing technology? It’s a great ____6____ (invent). B: Yes, I have. It’s amazing how it can create real objects from digital designs. A: Exactly. And the ____7____ (innovate) doesn’t stop there. People are now using it to print houses! B: Really? That sounds impossible. How does it ____8____ (work)? A: It uses special materials and builds the house layer by layer. It’s much faster than traditional methods. B: That’s incredible. I think such technologies will ____9____ (change) our lives completely in the future. A: I agree. We should learn more about these new inventions to keep up with the ____10____ (develop) of the world. 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 三、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分, 共40分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 Few people ____11____ (know) about online food delivery apps ten years ago, but today, many would find ____12____ hard to live without them. In China alone, over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for ____13____ (bad), online food delivery services are having a huge impact on our society. These services have no doubt brought ____14____ (we) many benefits. They provide jobs ____15____ millions of people. Since the apps are very ____16____ (convenience), they also benefit consumers, especially people ____17____ work long hours, for they might not have time to cook. However, we must not forget the problems. It can be hard to tell whether the owner is allowed to run a restaurant or ____18____. Riders want to deliver the orders as ____19____ (quick) as possible, so some pay little attention to traffic rules. Moreover, the industry is creating unbelievable amounts of packaging waste. Over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are ____20____ (throw) away every year. 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.___________ 四、职场写作：本题共20分。 21．2026春晚舞台上，机器人舞蹈表演以科技与艺术的完美融合惊艳全场。假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike对此很感兴趣，并来信询问。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1．简述春晚节目中精彩的智能机器人表演。 2．举例说明智能机器人在日常生活中的实际用处。（至少列举3项） 参考词汇： smart robots 智能机器人     wonderful performance 精彩表演 dance beautifully 舞姿优美     move in order 动作整齐 serve customers 服务客人     look after patients 照顾病人 写作要求： 1．文中不得出现任何真实信息（如：姓名、校名和地名等）； 2．可适当增加细节，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，格式规范； 3．词数80-120词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m glad you’re interested in China’s Spring Festival Gala. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $