专题18 情景交际单选(讲义)-【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语二轮讲练测》

2026-09-07
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编写说明:【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语二轮讲练测》紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的23个专题,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套讲义、课件和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语二轮讲练测》的第18个专题,内容为情景交际单选。 【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语二轮讲练测》 专题18 情景交际单选(讲义) 目录 01 考情总结 02 真题动向 03 必备知识 04 命题预测 考查年份 题号 题型 2021年 11-25 情景交际单选 2022年 11-25 2023年 11-25 2024年 12-25 2025年 11-25 2026年 11-25 命题轨迹透视:近六年江苏中职职教高考英语真题中每年考查情景交际单选15道题(其中24年14题),内容围绕职场、生活、社交、出行等话题。整体趋势:2027年取消10道独立语法单选考点,原15道短对话情境类单选调整为10道情景交际单选,作为试卷第一大题,占10分。 【2021年情景交际单选真题】 11. —This is Kaisy. I’m in charge of customer service. —_________ —Me too. A. Hello, see you later! B. Hello, nice to meet you! C. How are you going? D. Sorry, I didn’t catch your name. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—我是Kaisy。我负责客户服务。—你好,很高兴见到你。—我也是。A. Hello, see you later!你好,待会儿见!B. Hello, nice to meet you!你好,很高兴见到你!C. How are you going?你好吗?D. Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.抱歉,我没听清你的名字。根据“This is Kaisy. (这是Kaisy)”可知,这是初次见面,通常打招呼的句型是“Nice to meet you! (很高兴见到你!)”。故选B。 12. —How lucky I am! I hadn’t expected the job interview could be so successful. —________ A. Good luck! B. So what? C. That’s OK! D. Congratulations! 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—我真幸运!我没想到面试会这么成功。—恭喜你!A. Good luck祝你好运;B. So what那又怎样;C. That’s OK没关系;D. Congratulations祝贺你。根据“I hadn’t expected the job interview could be so successful”可知对方说面试很成功,应当表达恭喜。故选D。 13. —Can I take a look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? —Of course! ________, sir. A. Make yourself at home B. Take it easy C. Take your time D. Enjoy yourself 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—我可以看几分钟菜单再做决定吗?—当然!先生,请慢慢看。A. Make yourself at home别客气,请随意;B. Take it easy别紧张;C.Take your time慢慢来;D. Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“Of course”可知,此处同意给对方时间思考,C项“take your time (慢慢来)”,符合语境。故选C。 14. —Sorry to have kept you waiting! —_______ A. What’s wrong with you? B. What are you doing? C. Where have you been? D. That’s all right. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。 句意:—抱歉让你久等了!—没关系。A. What’s wrong with you你怎么了;B. What are you doing你在干什么;C. Where have you been你去哪儿了;D. That’s all right没关系。根据“Sorry to have kept you waiting!”可知,别人表达抱歉,回答一般用“没关系”。 That’s all right意为“没关系”,符合语境。故选D。 15. —Could you get me a cup of coffee with milk? — ________________. A. With pleasure B. I would like to C. My pleasure D. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—你能给我一杯加牛奶的咖啡吗?—乐意效劳。A. With pleasure乐意效劳;B. I would like to我愿意;C. My pleasure我的荣幸;D. Never mind没关系。根据“Could you ...?”可知,对方在请求帮助,此处对请求作出回应,表示很乐意为对方服务,A项“with pleasure”符合语境。故选A。 16. —Thank you for sharing your Bilibili membership with me. —________ That’s what friends are for. A. Not really. B. Don’t mention it. C. It’s up to you. D. By all means. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—谢谢你与我分享哔哩哔哩的会员资格。—别客气。这是身为朋友应该做的。A. Not really不会吧;B. Don’t mention it别客气;C. It’s up to you这取决于你;D. By all means当然可以。根据上句“thank you”可知,此处对感谢作出应答,应用Don’t mention it。故选B。 17. Where does the conversation probably take place? M: This dinner table is the latest style. W: Looks great! It’s wonderful to have dinner at it. But I don’t think I can afford it. M: Then what about that one? It’s much cheaper but beautiful as well. A.In a restaurant. B. In the man’s house. C. In a furniture store. D. In a chemist’s store. 【答案】C 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:这段谈话大概在哪里进行?根据“This dinner table is the latest style. (这张餐桌是最新款的。)”、“But I don’t think I can afford it. (但我想我买不起。)”及“Then what about that one? It’s much cheaper but beautiful as well. (那么那一张呢?它便宜很多,但也很漂亮。)”可知,两人围绕购买餐桌展开讨论,对话应发生在家具店,即“In a furniture store”。故选C。 18. What will Linda do after graduation? M: Linda, what will you do after graduation? Going to college, or heading straight to a company? W: Neither. I am beginning a different adventure. I will volunteer in a hospital in Africa for a year. A. Go to college. B. Work as a doctor. C. Do voluntary work. D. Major in business. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:琳达毕业后要做什么?根据“I will volunteer in a hospital in Africa for a year. (我将在非洲的一家医院做一年的志愿者。)”可知,Linda毕业后会从事志愿者工作。故选C。 19 What does the man imply about the woman? W: I’ve made up my mind to do some exercise. Anyhow, I’ve decided to do 50 sit-ups every morning. M: Well, easier said than done. You should take action. A. She needs to do more sit-ups. B. She’d better make a detailed plan. C. She needn’t do exercise. D. She should put her words into action. 【答案】D 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:男士暗示女士什么?根据“Well, easier said than done. You should take action. (好吧,说起来容易做起来难。你应该付诸行动。)”可知,男士认为女士应该把言语化成行动。故选D。 20. What is most probably the man? M: So what’s your problem, Miss? W: I think my hearing is weakening. I cannot hear as well as before. M: Do you often use headphones to listen to loud music? W: Yes, quite often. A. A singer B. A doctor. C. A journalist. D. A policeman. 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:男士最可能是什么职业?根据“I think my hearing is weakening. I cannot hear as well as before. (我觉得我的听力在衰退,听得不如以前清楚了。)”和“Do you often use headphones to listen to loud music? (你经常用耳机听音乐吗?)”可知,女士向男士描述自己的病情,男士询问其原因,他应是医生。故选B。 21. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman? W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our steak with this special sauce is very good. M: Thank you. But I am a vegetarian. A. Employer and employee. B. Waitress and guest. C. Husband and wife. D. Neighbors. 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:男士和女士是什么关系?根据“May I make a recommendation, sir? Our steak with this special sauce is very good. (先生,我能为您做下推荐吗?我们牛排配上特调酱汁非常不错。)”可知,女士是餐厅服务员,男士是顾客。故选B。 22. What’s the woman doing? M: I can’t decide which language to learn in school. I have three choices: French, Spanish and Chinese. What do you suggest? W: You should learn Chinese. It’s difficult, but probably the most useful language. A. Giving suggestions. B. Making a complaint. C. Asking for permission. D. Making a reservation. 【答案】A 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:女士在做什么?根据“What do you suggest?(你有什么建议吗?)”可知,女士提出了一些建议。故选A。 23. Rule No. 1: Make a list and stick to it. Rule No. 2: Don’t bring too much money with you to avoid buying something unnecessary. Rule No. 3: Don’t shop when you are in a hurry or when you are hungry. What’s the above about? A. How to shop wisely and effectively. B. What to choose when shopping. C. The procedures for shopping. D. A shopping list. 【答案】A 【解析】考查主旨大意。句意:上面说的是什么?根据“Make a list and stick to it. (列一个清单,并严格执行。)”“Don’t bring too much money with you to avoid buying something unnecessary. (不要带太多钱,以免买不必要的东西。)”及“ Don’t shop when you are in a hurry or when you are hungry. (不要在你匆忙或饥饿的时候购物。)”可知,是在建议大家如何明智而有效地购物。故选A。 24. Nanjing Star April 20, 2021 Needed Full-time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years’ experience and be able to type 60 words a minute, with excellent knowledge of Word, PowerPoint and Excel. Apply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Browning Street. What is the above? A. It’s a notice. B. It’s a poster. C. It’s a job advertisement. D. It’s an application letter. 【答案】C 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:以上是什么内容?根据“Full-time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years’ experience and be able to type 60 words a minute, with excellent knowledge of Word, PowerPoint and Excel. (全职秘书职位空缺。应聘者需有2年以上工作经验,一分钟打字60词,熟练掌握Word,PowerPoint和Excel。)”可知,这是招聘全职秘书的广告。故选C。 25. What does the speaker think Slow Food is more about? Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. I’m here to talk about the Slow Food movement. It is really a reaction to fast food and our fast modern lifestyles. Some people may think Slow Food just means healthier food. Not Exactly. I think it is more about our lifestyles than anything else… A. Tradition. B. Lifestyles. C. Healthier food. D. Habit. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。句意:作者认为慢食物跟更多的是关于什么的?根据上文“I think it is more about our lifestyles than anything else… (我想它跟其它东西相比较,与我们的生活方式 更有关……)”可知,作者认为慢食物更多地与生活方式有关。故选B。 【2022年情景交际单选真题】 11. —Do you mind if I smoke here? —________ I’ve got a bit cold these days. A. I’m afraid I do. B. Of course not. C. Yes, go ahead. D. It’s up to you. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?—恐怕我介意。我这几天在感冒。A. I’m afraid I do恐怕我介意;B. Of course not当然不;C. Yes. Go ahead是的,去干吧;D. It’s up to you由你决定。根据Do you mind和got a bit cold可知,此处表示因为感冒了,所以介意抽烟一事。故选A。 12. —What’s the matter with you? —________ A. I’m looking for sports shoes for my daughter. B. I can’t believe it. C. A careless guy broke my glass. D. Go down this road and turn left. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—你怎么了?—一个粗心的家伙打碎了我的杯子。A. I’m looking for sports shoes for my daughter我在给我女儿买运动鞋;B. I can’t believe it我无法相信;C. A careless guy broke my glass一个粗心的家伙打碎了我的杯子;D. Go down this road and turn left沿着这条路走,然后向左拐。根据问句“What’s the matter with you? ”可知,此处应回答自己出了什么事,选项C“一个粗心的家伙摔碎了我的玻璃杯”符合语境。故选C。 13. —Shall we go hiking tomorrow? —________ If the weather permits, we shall go. A. We will see. B. It depends. C. Sure. D. How come? 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—我们明天去远足好吗?—视情况而定。如果天气允许,我们就去。A. We will see我们拭目以待;B. It depends视情况而定;C. Sure当然;D. How come怎么会。根据空格后的答语“If the weather permits, we shall go. (如果天气允许,我们就去。) ”可知,我们去不去由天气决定,如果天气好就去,天气不好就不去,因此答语It depends“视情况而定”符合语境。故选B。 14. —How do you find your visit to Sanya? —________ A. Oh, wonderful indeed. B. A friend of mine invited me there. C. First by train and then by ship. D. A guide showed me the way. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—你觉得你的三亚之行怎么样?—哦,真是太好了。A. Oh, wonderful indeed哦,真是太好了;B. A friend of mine invited me there我的一个朋友邀请我去的;C. First by train and then by ship先坐火车,然后坐船;D. A guide showed me the way一位导游给我指路。问句询问对方对三亚之行的看法,选项A“哦,确实很棒。”符合语境。故选A。 15. —Hey, Lin Tao, it’s said that many famous singers and film stars will come to our city on the second of May. How about watching the grand evening show? —________ Let’s ask Li Hui to join us. A. Best wishes. B. Good luck. C. Sounds great. D. That’s nothing. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—嘿,林涛,听说五月二号会有很多著名歌星、影星来我们城市。看盛大的晚会怎么样?—听起来不错。我们请李晖加入我们吧。A. Best wishes给你最美好的祝福;B. Good luck祝好运;C. Sounds great听起来很棒;D. That’s nothing那没什么。根据空格后的答语“Let’s ask Li Hui to join us. (让我们邀请李辉加入我们吧!)” 可知,赞成去看盛大的夜场演出的提议。故选C。 16. — I’m moving house in a few days and I wonder if you can help. — ________. Just let me know when, and I’ll be there. A. It depends B. Forget it C. You bet D. No kidding 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——我过几天就要搬家了,不知道你能不能帮忙。——当然。只要告诉我时间,我会去的。 考查情景交际。It depends看情况而定;Forget it不必在意;You bet当然,肯定地;No kidding说真的,不要开玩笑。根据“Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.”可知,空处是说当然会帮忙。故选C。 17. What can we say about the man? W: Hello, do you have “The best of Mozart”? M: I am sorry, they have just been sold out. But we can order one for you. If you leave us your number, we’ll call you when the CD arrives. A. He is generous. B. He is curious. C. He is helpful. D. He is impolite. 【答案】C 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:关于这个男士,我们能说些什么呢?根据“But we can order one for you. If you leave us your number, we’ll call you when the CD arrives. (但我们可以为您订购一个。如果您留下您的电话号码,我们会在光盘到达时给您打电话。)”可知,这位男士说可以为她预定光盘,帮助解决没有光盘这个问题。故选C。 18. When is the man checking in? W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Yes, I’d like a double room. W: How many nights do you plan to stay here? M: Three. I’ll be checking out on Friday morning. A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday. D. Saturday. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:这个人办理入住的时间是什么时候?根据对话信息“Three. I’ll be checking out on Friday morning. (三天。我将在星期五上午退房。)”可知 ,这个人是在星期二办理入住。故选C。 19. How does the man go to work? W: I’m so tired of driving all those hours to work. M: Yeah. I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each day. But now, I live within walking distance of my office. I don’t even need a bike. W: Perhaps I need a new apartment. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By motorcycle. 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:这个人怎么去上班?根据“I live within walking distance of my office (我住在离办公室步行可及的地方)”可知,男人步行去上班。故选B。 20. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? W: Hi, Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened? M: Well, I had a headache. So, I called him and asked for sick leave. A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues. D. Doctor and patient. 【答案】A 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:说话者之间可能是什么关系?根据“I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. (昨天我在史密斯教授的课上没有见到你。)”可知,女人询问男人为什么昨天不在史密斯教授的课上,这表明他们都是同一堂课的学生,所以是同学关系。故选A。 21. What are the speakers mainly talking about? W: Let’s do something today. How about going ice-skating? M: Have you been outside? It’s like 17 degrees out there! It doesn’t feel like winter at all. W: Let’s watch some movies at home then. A. Skating skills. B. The weather. C. New movies. D. Today’s plan. 【答案】D 【解析】考查主旨大意。句意:说话者主要讲的什么?根据“Let’s do something today. How about going ice-skating? (今天我们来做点事吧。去滑冰怎么样?)”以及“Let’s watch some movies at home then. (那我们就在家看看电影吧。)”可知,整个对话主要围绕今天要做什么事情展开,也就是在讨论今天的计划。故选D。 22. According to the dialogue, Miss Murry is ________. M: Welcome. May I help you? W: Well, I have a reservation. M: What’s your name, please? W: Sandy Murry. M: Yes, Miss Murry. You requested a table for 3 by the window, is that correct? A. in a library B. in a classroom C. in a post office D. in a restaurant 【答案】D 【解析】考查推理判断。题意:根据对话,穆里小姐正在一家餐厅里。根据“May I help you? (我可以帮你吗?)”以及“You requested a table for 3 by the window, is that correct? (您要求的是靠窗的3人桌,对吗?)”可知,他们在谈论预定桌子的事情,由此可以推断出穆里小姐是在一家餐馆里。故选D。 23. When does BBC news end? W: When does BBC news start? M: It starts at half past six. W: Does it go for an hour? M: No, it lasts for only 30 minutes. A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. D. At 8:00. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:BBC新闻什么时候结束?根据“It starts at half past six. (六点半开始。)”以及“it lasts for only 30 minutes. (它只持续30分钟。)”可知,BBC 新闻开始的时间为六点半且持续30分钟。所以结束时间应该是七点(7:00)。故选B。 24. Which season is it now? Today we have winds up to 35 km per hour. So put on a jacket because the highest temperature will only reach 16 degrees. It will drop nearly 10 degrees in the evening. And that’s the best day we’ll have this week. We are all looking forward to next season — spring — but these next few days will be true to the season. Make sure to stay warm. A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Autumn. D. Summer. 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:现在是什么季节?根据“We are all looking forward to next season — spring — but these next few days will be true to the season. Make sure to stay warm. (我们都在期盼下一个季节 —— 春天,但是接下来的这几天将会符合这个季节(的特点)。一定要注意保暖。)”可知,人们期待着下一个季节是春天,说明现在的季节不是春天,所以可以推断出现在是冬天。故选B。 25. If you are going to join in the tour, don’t forget ________. Walk Tour of the Town Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a pleasant walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of the City Hall at 9: 00. Wear comfortable shoes and bring an umbrella. A. your worries B. a pleasant walk C. local history D. comfortable shoes and an umbrella 【答案】D 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:如果你要参加旅游,别忘了带舒适的鞋子和雨伞。根据文章内容“Wear comfortable shoes and bring an umbrella. (穿舒适的鞋子,带把伞)。”可知,参加旅游,要穿着舒服的鞋、带雨伞。故选D。 【2023年情景交际单选真题】 11. —Do you think John will be late for class meeting? — ________ There is enough time. A. I don’t think so. B. It’s up to you. C. He must be quick. D. You can decide. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—你认为约翰上课会迟到吗?—我不这么认为。时间足够了。A. I don’t think so.我认为不会;B. It’s up to you.由你决定;C. He must be quick.他必须快点;D. You can decide.你可以决定。结合“There is enough time. (时间足够了。)”可知,此处应为不同意对方的观点。故选A。 12. — My computer dropped down onto the floor this morning and it doesn’t work now. —________ I will have a look in a moment. A. Excuse me. B. It’s a shame. C. Don’t worry. D. Here you are. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—我的电脑今天早上掉到地上了,现在不能用了。—别担心。我马上就去看看。A. Excuse me.打扰一下;B. It’s a shame.真遗憾;C. Don’t worry.别担心;D. Here you are.给你。后文表示自己将会看一看对方摔坏的电脑,此处应为安慰对方不要担心。故选C。 13. —I won the gold medal in the school running race. —_________ A. Congratulations! B. You should go on. C. You should tell me earlier! D. It is not easy. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—我赢得了学校长跑比赛的金牌。—祝贺你。A. Congratulations!祝贺你;B. You should go on.你应该继续;C. You should tell me earlier!你应该早点告诉我;D. It is not easy.这不容易。结合常识及习俗可知,对方表示自己赢得金牌,此处应祝贺对方。故选A。 14. —People should stop smoking in public places. —________ Smoking is unhealthy to smokers as well as people around them. A. Excellent. B. Exactly. C. Very good. D. Well done. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—人们应该在公共场所停止吸烟。—确实如此,吸烟对吸烟者及其周围的人来说都是不健康的。A. Excellent好极了;B. Exactly确实如此;C. Very good很好;D. Well done干得好。根据答语“Smoking is unhealthy to smokers as well as people around them.”可知,此处是同意对方的观点,exactly“确实如此”符合语境。故选B。 15. —The flight for Beijing will leave at 11 o’clock. —________ We only have an hour left. A. It’s nice. B. Take it easy. C. Hurry up. D. Wait for a moment. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—飞往北京的航班将于11点起飞。—快点儿。我们只剩一个小时了。A. It’s nice.真不错;B. Take it easy.别紧张;C. Hurry up.快点儿;D. Wait for a moment.等一会儿。根据have an hour left“只剩一小时了”可知,此处应为催促对方。故选C。 16. —What do you think of yesterday’s film? —________ I think it deserves a prize. A. Just so so. B. I’m afraid not. C. I have no idea. D. Fantastic. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—你觉得昨天的电影怎么样?—棒极了。我觉得它应该得奖。A. Just so so.不过如此;B. I’m afraid not.我恐怕不行;C. I have no idea.我也不知道;D. Fantastic.好极了,棒极了。对方询问对电影的评价,根据“deserves a prize”可知,此处应是对电影的认可。故选D。 17. What do you know about the man? M: Do you believe my work experience is related to the job? W: Yes, certainly. But if only you had sent in your application letter a week earlier. A. The man didn’t send an application letter. B. The man has no work experience. C. The man doesn’t like the job. D. The man hasn’t got the job. 【答案】D 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:男:你认为我的工作经验与这份工作有关吗?女:是的,肯定有。但如果你能早一周寄出申请信就好了。问题:你对这个人了解多少?根据“But if only you had sent in your application letter a week earlier. (但如果你能早一周寄出申请信就好了。)”可推知,男人没有得到这份工作。故选D。 18. What does the woman mean? M: Let’s go to the movie after class. W: Well, I’ll go if you really want to, but I’m a little bit tired. A. She wants to go to class. B. She is not interested in the movie. C. She does not want to go to the movie. D. She thinks the man is too tired to go to the movie. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:男:下课后我们去看电影吧。女:好吧,如果你真的想去,我可以去,但我有点累了。问题:这位女士是什么意思?根据“...but I’m a little bit tired. (但我有点累了。)”可知,这位女士说自己有点累了,暗指不想去看电影。故选C。 19. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? M: What do you think of the exam we took just now? W: I was expecting it to be easy, but in the middle of the first hour, I was still on the second question. I hardly had time to finish the last question. A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors. D. A couple. 【答案】A 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:男:你觉得我们刚才的考试怎么样?女:我原以为会很容易,但在第一个小时的中途,我还在做第二道题。我几乎没有时间完成最后一道题。问题:两个说话者之间可能是什么关系?根据“What do you think of the exam we took just now? (你觉得我们刚才的考试怎么样?)”可知,他们在讨论考试,所以他们可能是学生。故选A。 20 How much will the woman pay in all? W: I want one pound of pork and three pounds of chicken. M: The pork is $4 a pound and the chicken is $2 a pound. A. $8. B. $10. C. $12. D. $14. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:女:我想要一磅猪肉和三磅鸡肉。男:猪肉4美元一磅,鸡肉2美元一磅。问题:女方总共要付多少钱?根据“The pork is $4a pound and the chicken is $2 a pound. (猪肉4美元一磅,鸡肉2美元一磅。)”可知,4+2×3=10,一共需要付$10。故选B。 21. What does the woman suggest painting next? M: I’ve finished painting the door. Should we paint the walls next? W: No. I think we should start with the cupboards. A. The cupboards. B. The door. C. The walls. D. The room. 【答案】A 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:男:门已经刷完了。接下来要刷墙吗?女:不,我认为我们应该从橱柜开始。问题:这位女士建议接下来粉刷什么?根据“I think we should start with the cupboards. (我认为我们应该从橱柜开始。)”可知,这位女士接下来想粉刷橱柜。故选A。 22. How does the man feel? M: The number of websites that end with “on” has reached more than 21 million according to this report. W: That stands for China, doesn’t it? M: Yes. It’s pretty impressive, I’d say. A. Depressed. B. Impressed. C. Frustrated. D. Embarrassed. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:男:根据这份报告,以“on”结尾的网站数量已超过 2100 万个。女:这代表中国,是吗?男:是的。我得说,这真是令人印象深刻。问题:这位男士感觉如何?根据“It’s pretty impressive...”可知,这位男士感到印象深刻。故选B。 23. What will NORTH BY NATURE do if a lower price on any other site is found? PRICE With our “BEAT THE COMPETITION” pricing program, NORTH BY NATURE will not be undersold. We absolutely guarantee the lowest price available. In the event that you do find a site with a lower price, we will beat that price guaranteed. A. It will do nothing. B. It will raise its price. C. It will be undersold. D. It will lower its price. 【答案】D 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:如果在其他网站上发现更低的价格,NORTH BY NATURE将如何处理?根据“In the event that you do find a site with a lower price, we will beat that price guaranteed. (如果您在其他网站找到更低的价格,我们将保证比该价格更低。)”可知,如果在其他网站发现更低的价格,NORTH BY NATURE将会进行商品降价。故选D。 24. What kind of job can you choose if you are good at writing? If you love to read or write, consider becoming a librarian, publisher, writer or administrative assistant. Music and arts lovers should look into acting, visual arts, music or design work. Students who enjoy social studies can become urban planners, historians or human resource assistants. A. Designer. B. Urban planner. C. Administrative assistant. D. Human resource assistant. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:如果你擅长写作,可以选择什么样的工作?根据“If you love to read or write, consider becoming a librarian, publisher, writer or administrative assistant. (如果您喜欢阅读或写作,可以考虑成为图书管理员、出版商、作家或行政助理。)”可知,擅长写作的人可以考虑成为一名行政助理。故选C。 25. Where does the excerpt come from? Dear Peter, I am so sorry that I forgot to return the novel that I borrowed from you weeks ago. I was in such a hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking carefully. I’ll send it to you by express mail as soon as possible. A. A letter of apology. B. A letter of congratulation. C. A letter of complaint. D. A letter of introduction. 【答案】A 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:这个片段出自哪里?根据文段的开头格式“Dear Peter (亲爱的彼得)”可知,这是一份书信。根据“I am so sorry that I forgot to return the novel that I borrowed from you weeks ago. (非常抱歉,几周前我向你借的小说忘了还。)”可知,信中内容是在表达歉意。综合判断可知,这段文字应摘录自一封道歉信。故选A。 【2024年情景交际单选真题】 12. — Don’t worry, Jack. The doctor said it was only the flu. —________ I’ll tell my mom there is nothing serious. A. What a relief! B. Congratulations! C. How surprising! D. I’m so sorry! 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—别担心,杰克。医生说只是流感。—那我就放心了。我会告诉我妈妈没什么大碍的。A. What a relief!那我就放心了;B. Congratulations!恭喜;C. How surprising!真没想到;D. I’m so sorry!真遗憾,我很抱歉。对方安慰杰克不要担心,结合答语可知,此处应表示杰克放下心来。故选A。 13. —I’m afraid I can’t complete the task within two weeks. — ________ A. Go ahead, please. B. That’s right. C. Take your time. D. Hurry up. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—恐怕我不能在两周内完成这项任务。—慢慢来。A. Go ahead, please. 请继续;B. That’s right. 那是对的; C. Take your time. 慢慢来;D. Hurry up.快一点。根据上文“I’m afraid I can’t complete the task within two weeks. (恐怕我不能在两周内完成这项任务。)”可知,这里表示安慰对方,让对方不要着急。故选C。 14. — Miss White, thanks for your invitation. I had a good time. —________ A. I’m glad to hear that. B. I think so. C. It’s not good enough. D. No doubt. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—怀特小姐,谢谢你的邀请。我玩得很开心。—你这么说我很高兴。A. I’m glad to hear that.你这么说我很高兴;B. I think so.我这么认为;C. It’s not good enough.还不够好;D. No doubt.毫无疑问。根据语境可知,主人对客人的满意感到开心。故选A项。 15. — Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ I have English classes this afternoon. A. What a pity! B. I’d love to! C. My pleasure! D. Definitely not! 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—你想今天下午和我一起去购物吗?—太遗憾了。今天下午我要上英语课。A. What a pity!太遗憾了!B. I’d love to! 我很想去!C. 不客气!D. 绝不。根据“I have English classes this afternoon.(今天下午我要上英语课。)”可知,此处是对没法一起去购物表示遗憾。故选A项。 16. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? W: So, John, as a new comer to this firm, you don’t know about the meeting tomorrow, do you? M: No, I don’t. Thanks a lot for telling me, Susan. A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Friends. D. Roommates. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:女:约翰,作为公司的新员工,你不知道明天的会议,是吧? 男: 是的,我不知道。非常感谢你告诉我,苏珊。问题:这两个说话者之间可能的关系是什么?根据第一句中“as a new comer to this firm”可知约翰是公司的新员工,他们之间是同事关系,此对话最可能在办公室中发生。故答案选B。 17. What problem does the woman have? W: My assistant is absent today. I have to do the experiment alone. M: Oh, no. You can’t do it without an assistant, for safety. A. The man can’t help her. B. Her assistant isn’t present today. C. She has no time for the experiment. D. She is afraid to do the experiment by herself. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。女:我的助理今天没来。我必须独自做这个实验。男:哦,不。为了安全起见,你不能没有助手。问题:这位女士有什么问题?根据“My assistant is absent today. I have to do the experiment alone.”可知,这位女士需要做实验,可她的助手没有来。故选B项。 18. At what time did the conversation take place? W: What’s the time for departure? M: 7:30. That only leaves us 55 minutes to go through the customs and check our luggage. A. 6:05. B. 6:35. C. 7:00. D. 7:30. 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。女:什么时候出发?男:7:30。我们只有55分钟的时间通过海关和检查行李。问题:对话发生在什么时候?根据问题“What’s the time for departure?”和答复“7:30”可知,启程时间是7:30。根据“That only leaves us 55 minutes (那只留给我们55分钟)”,从7:30倒推55分钟可知,现在是6:35。故选B项。 19. How much will the man pay for the tickets? W: Tickets are fifteen dollars for an adult, and kids’ tickets are half price. M: OK, I’d like to have three adults’ and two kids’ tickets. A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 60 dollars. D. 80 dollars. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:—成人票15美元,儿童票半价。—好的,我要三张成人票和两张儿童票。A. 20 dollars 20美元;B. 40 dollars 40美元;C. 60 dollars 60美元;D. 80 dollars 80美元。问题:这位男士买票一共要花多少钱?根据“Tickets are fifteen dollars for an adult, and kids’ tickets are half price.”可知,一张成人票15美元,一张儿童票7.5美元,3张成人票加两张儿童票一共60美元。故选C。 20. What will Jim do this weekend? W: Jim, you’ve been using the computer for the whole afternoon. What’s on? M: I am searching for Mayan culture for a school paper. I need to hand it in next Monday. There are just two days left. A. Lecture on Mayan culture. B. Go to buy a computer. C. Write a school paper. D. Hand in a school paper. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:女:吉姆,你整个下午都在用电脑。在干什么? 男:我在为学校论文搜索玛雅文化。我需要下周一交。只剩下两天了。问题:吉姆这个周末要做什么?根据“I am searching for Mayan culture for a school paper. I need to hand it in next Monday.”可知,吉姆要在周末写一篇学校论文。故选C项。 21. What does the man come here for? W: Welcome back, Mr. Black. Would you like the same style as last time? M: In fact, I’d like to be different this month. Could you make it much shorter on top? W: Sure. Please keep still. The scissors are extremely sharp. A. To get some headache pills. B. To have a haircut. C. To take a physical examination. D. To do some shopping. 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:—欢迎回来,布莱克先生。你想要和上次一样的发型吗?—实际上,这个月我想有点不一样。你能把头顶多剪短一点吗?—当然。请保持不动。剪刀非常锋利。问题:这位男士来这里做什么?A. To get some headache pills. 去买点头痛药片;B. To have a haircut.去理发;C. To take a physical examination. 去体检;D.To do some shopping.去购物。根据“Please keep still. The scissors are extremely sharp. (请保持不动。剪刀非常锋利。)”可知,这位男士正在理发。故选B项。 22. What does the woman usually do with her old clothes? M: Lucy, how do you usually deal with your old clothes? W: I don’t like throwing them away, so I usually give them to those who need. What about you? M: My old clothes usually end up at ThredUP, an online second-hand store. A. She sells them. B. She donates them. C. She throws them away. D. She puts them away. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:男:露西,你通常怎么处理你的旧衣服?女:我不喜欢扔掉它们,所以我通常会把它们送给那些需要的人。你呢?男:我的旧衣服通常会送到 ThredUP,一家在线二手商店。问题:这位女士通常如何处理她的旧衣服?根据“I usually give them to those who need (我通常会把它们送给那些需要的人)”可知,露西会把旧衣服捐给他人。故选B。 23. What are the speakers talking about? W: How did Nick get out again? I thought I closed up that pet door. Did Nick break through it? M: No I opened it. Nick was barking so much that I had to let him go out. A. How their dog went out. B. How their cat went out. C. Why their dog barked so much. D. Why their pet became so crazy. 【答案】A 【解析】考查主旨大意。女:尼克又是怎么出来的?我以为我把宠物门关上了。尼克打破门出来了吗? 男:没有,我打开了。尼克老是叫,我只好让他出去了。问题:说话者在谈论什么?根据“How did Nick get out again?”和“Nick was barking”可知,他们在谈论宠物狗是如何出去的。故选A项。 24. What is the speaker mainly talking about? Many young people find that the Internet is a good place to make friends. They can talk with people from other countries and of different cultures. In this way, they practice language skills and learn more about new cultures. A. The advantage of using the Internet. B. The disadvantage of using the Internet. C. The advantage of making friends. D. The disadvantage of making friends. 【答案】A 【解析】考查主旨大意。句意:发言者主要在说什么?根据“Many young people find that the Internet is a good place to make friends. (许多年轻人发现互联网是一个交友的好地方。)”可知,本段主要讲的是网络带来的好处。故选A项。 25. Who probably made this speech? Hello, everyone, I’d like to welcome you all to Sanya. I promise you are going to enjoy your stay here. This is a beautiful city, where you can relax, sit by the beach and enjoy great meals. Tomorrow morning at 9:00, we’ll gather in front of the information desk of the hotel, and I’ll tell you in detail about our traveling programmes. I hope to see you tomorrow. A. A receptionist. B. A hotel manager. C. A school teacher. D. A tour guide. 【答案】D 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:这大概是谁的演讲?根据“...and I’ll tell you in detail about our traveling programmes. (我会向大家详细介绍我们的旅行计划。)”可推知,应是导游向大家介绍旅行计划,演讲人为导游。故选D。 【2025年情景交际单选真题】 11. — It’s hot today. How about going swimming after school? — ________. A. Well done B. Good idea C. Good luck D. Best wishes 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—— 今天很热。放学后去游泳怎么样?—— 好主意。A. Well done干得好;B. Good idea好主意;C. Good luck祝你好运;D. Best wishes最美好的祝愿。根据“How about going swimming after school?”可知,空处应对对方提出游泳的建议作出积极的回应,表示“好注意”。故选B。 12. — I hope you don’t mind my closing the window. — ________. A. I’m fine B. You’re right C. Of course D. Not at all 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—— 我希望你不介意我关上窗户。—— 一点也不。A. I’m fine我很好;B. You’re right你说的对;C. Of course当然;D. Not at all一点也不。根据“I hope you don’t mind my closing the window.”可知,应表示不介意对方关上窗户,Not at all表示一点也不介意,符合语境。故选D。 13. — Would you like to go to the party with us? — ________, but I’ll visit my grandma first. A. I’d like to B. Don’t say that C. Yes, please D. No, I wouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你愿意和我们一起去参加晚会吗?——我很想去,但我要先去看我奶奶。A. I’d like to我很想去;B. Don’t say that别这么说;C. Yes, please是的,请;D. No, I wouldn’t不,我不会。根据“Would you like to go to the party with us?”和“but I’ll visit my grandma first”可知,我很乐意去参加晚会,但是要去看望奶奶。故选A。 14. — My mother and I are going to Hangzhou for a holiday. — ________. A. Glad to meet you B. With pleasure C. Have a nice trip D. No problem 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—— 我和妈妈准备去杭州度假。—— 祝你旅途愉快。A. Glad to meet you很高兴见到你;B. With pleasure我很愿意;C. Have a nice trip祝你旅途愉快;D. No problem没问题。根据“My mother and I are going to Hangzhou for a holiday.”可知,对方要去旅行,应向对方表达美好祝愿“Have a nice trip”。故选C。 15. ——Excuse me, is there a table for five? ——________, please. Is the one near the window OK? A. It’s all right B. This way C. You are welcome D. Help yourself 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——打扰一下,有五个人的桌子吗?——请走这边。窗边那张桌子可以吗?A. It’s all right好的;B. This way这边走;C. You are welcome不客气;D. Help yourself请随意。根据“Is the one near the window OK?”可知,此处应是服务员给顾客带路,“This way”符合语境。故选B。 16. How much did the woman pay for the coat last year? M: I bought this coat for 200 yuan. How do you like it? W: It’s very nice, but last year I bought my husband the same one for only half the price. A. 19 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 100 yuan. 【答案】D 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:这位女士去年买那件大衣花了多少钱?根据“I bought this coat for 200 yuan. (我花200元买了这件外套。)”和“but last year I bought my husband the same one for only half the price (但去年我给我丈夫买了一模一样的,只花了一半的钱)”可知,这位女士去年买那件大衣花了100元。故选D。 17. Where does this conversation probably take place? W: It’s very hot today. I guess the temperature must be over 39 degrees. M: So it is. But we are lucky. Here comes the bus and it’s air-conditioned. A. At the airport. B. At the bus stop. C. In the shop. D. In the hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。题意:这段对话很有可能发生在哪里?根据“Here comes the bus and it’s air-conditioned. (公共汽车来了,车上有空调。)”可知,他们很有可能在公交车站等公交车。故选B。 18. What are the people going to do? W: Oh, this line is for the tickets to the wrong show. M: We’d better move to the other line. A. Change lines. B. Go to another theater. C. Stick to the same line. D. Go back home. 【答案】A 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:人们会怎么做?根据“We’d better move to the other line. (我们最好排到另一个队伍中去。)”可知,他们要改变排队的队伍。故选A。 19. What does the man mean? W: I feel like taking a walk; it’s so beautiful outside. M: Great! Let’s walk around the lake in the park. A. He thinks walking is boring. B. He suggests they walk in the park. C. He feels like boating. D. He is not a fast walker. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:这位男士的话是什么意思?根据“Let’s walk around the lake in the park. (咱们在公园绕着湖走走吧。)”可知,男士建议在公园走走。故选B。 20. When does the bank close on Saturdays? M: Excuse me, what are the bank’s business hours? W: It opens at 9:00 am and closes at 4:00 pm on weekdays, on Saturdays it closes one hour earlier at 3:00 pm, and it is closed on Sundays. A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm. D. At 3:30 pm. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。 句意:银行周六几点关门?根据“It opens at 9:00 am and closes at 4:00 pm on weekdays, on Saturdays it closes one hour earlier at 3:00 pm, and it is closed on Sundays. (它在工作日的上午9点开门,下午4点关门;在星期六,它会提前一小时,在下午3点关门;星期天不营业。)”可知,在星期六,它会提前一小时,在下午3点关门。故选C。 21.What does the woman mean? M: I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in time. W: Take your time. A. The man can finish the work now. B. The man should hurry to finish the work. C. The man should finish the work ahead of time. D. The man may not be too worried about the time. 【答案】D 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:这位女士是什么意思?根据“Take your time. (不用着急。)”可知,这位女士的意思是不用着急完成这项工作,可以慢慢来,也就是告诉这位男士不要太担心时间。故选D。 22. What does the woman imply? M: Is Jack ready to go to the airport? W: Ready? He hasn’t even packed his luggage. A. Jack hasn’t been ready yet. B. Jack is not going to the airport. C. Jack is tired of packing his luggage. D. Jack asked the woman to pack his luggage. 【答案】A 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:这位女士的话暗示了什么?根据“He hasn’t even packed his luggage. (他甚至还没有收拾他的行李。)”可知,杰克没有收拾好行李。由此可知,他没有准备好。故选A。 23. What is the woman? M: Do you have a single room with bath for tonight and tomorrow night? W: Just a minute, sir. Sorry, we haven’t any singles left. But we could let you have a double room for the same price. A. A travel agency clerk. B. An office secretary. C. An emergency room nurse. D. A hotel receptionist. 【答案】D 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:这个女人是做什么的?根据“Just a minute, sir. Sorry, we haven’t any singles left. But we could let you have a double room for the same price. (请稍等一下,先生。抱歉,我们这儿的单人间已经没有空房了。不过,我们可以用相同的价格为您安排一间双人间。)”可知,此类对话内容(如处理客房预订、价格调整等)符合酒店前台接待员(receptionist)的职责。这个女人是一位酒店接待员,即“A hotel receptionist”。故选D。24. How does the speaker feel about her work and life in the city? I have worked in the city as a volunteer for 3 months. I don’t get any money from my work, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people here. Before I go back to continue my education, I want to travel around. A. Rather busy. B. Rather crazy. C. Very rewarding. D. Very tiring. 【答案】C 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:说话者如何看待她在城市里的工作和生活? 根据“I don’t get any money from my work, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people here. Before I go back to continue my education, I want to travel around. (我从工作中没有得到任何报酬,但这没关系。我喜欢这里的工作,并且我正在了解很多关于这里的人的事情。在我回去继续学业之前,我想四处旅行。)”可知,说话者无偿工作却认为没关系,并且还想继续学业,四处旅行。由此可知,说话者感觉工作和生活很有意义,即“Very rewarding”。故选C。 25. Which of the following statements will the speaker most probably agree with? As for me, I agree that one shouldn’t follow fashion without having his or her own judgement. Of course, it’s good for people to keep up with fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow fashion blindly. If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring. A. We should be against fashion. B. We should say nothing about fashion. C. We should keep up with the same fashion. D. We should follow fashion by our own judgement. 【答案】D 【解析】考查细节理解。句意:以下哪个论断最有可能是说话者同意的?根据“I agree that one shouldn’t follow fashion without having his or her own judgement. (我同意一个人不应该没有自己的判断就追随时尚。)”、“it’s good for people to keep up with fashion (人们跟上时尚是有好处的)”和“If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring. (如果所有的人都追求同样的时尚,就不会有多样性,整个社会就会无聊。)”可知,说话者想表达我们应该在有自己判断的基础上追求时尚。故选D。 【2026年情景交际单选真题】 11. — Could you lend me your bike, Tom? — Oh, ________ I have already lent it to Meggy. A. what a pity! B. pretty good! C. so what? D. how come? 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——汤姆,你能把自行车借给我吗?——哦,真遗憾!我已经把它借给梅吉了。what a pity真遗憾;pretty good相当好;so what那又怎样;how come怎么会。根据“I have already lent it to Meggy.”可知,因为自行车已经借给别人了,所以此处表示遗憾。 12. — The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. — ________. Mary and I have just decided to go to the beach tomorrow. A. Oh, I hope so B. Oh, I hope not C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid so 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——天气预报说明天会下雨。——我希望不要。Mary和我刚刚决定明天去海滩。Oh, I hope so哦,我希望如此;Oh, I hope not哦,我希望不要;I’m afraid not恐怕不是;I’m afraid so恐怕是的。根据下文“Mary and I have just decided to go to the beach tomorrow.”可知,说话者计划明天去海滩,因此希望不要下雨,“I hope not”符合语境。 13. — Thank you for the dinner. The dumplings are delicious. — ________. Do you want some more? A. Thank you all the same B. Sorry to disappoint you C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m glad you like them 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——谢谢你的晚餐。饺子很好吃。——我很高兴你喜欢。你还想再来点吗? Thank you all the same仍然感谢你;Sorry to disappoint you很抱歉让你失望了;It doesn’t matter没关系;I’m glad you like them我很高兴你喜欢。根据“Thank you for the dinner. The dumplings are delicious.”可知,对方夸赞饺子好吃,所以此处应表达高兴对方喜欢。 14. — I’m really very sorry, John. — ________! I know you didn’t mean that. A. Really B. You are right C. Forget it D. It’s your fault 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——约翰,我真的很抱歉。——算了吧!我知道你不是故意的。 Really真的吗;You are right你是对的;Forget it算了吧;It’s your fault这是你的错。根据答语“I know you didn’t mean that.”可知,此处意思是“算了吧”,明确表达谅解态度。 15. — May I ask you one more question, Mr. Smith? — Sure, ________. A. go ahead B. calm down C. take care D. help yourself 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——史密斯先生,我可以再问你一个问题吗?——当然,问吧。 go ahead问吧,说吧,做吧;calm down冷静下来;take care保重;help yourself请自便。根据Sure可知,此处表示同意对方再问一个问题,所以用go ahead符合语境。 16. W: You will be careful, won’t you? The road is very icy. M: I will drive very slowly. I promise. How does the woman feel? A. Confident. B. Puzzled. C. Satisfied. D. Worried. 【答案】D 【解析】题意:这位女士感觉如何? 根据“You will be careful, won’t you? The road is very icy. (你会小心的,对吗?路面很滑。)”以及“I will drive very slowly. I promise. (我会开得很慢。我保证。)”可知,女士因为路面很滑,所以提醒男士要小心。由此可知,女士是感到担心的。 17. W: Sir, are you aware that you just ran a red light? M: What? The light was still yellow! Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. At school. D. At a crossroads. 【答案】D 【解析】题意:这段对话可能发生在什么地方? 根据“Sir, are you aware that you just ran a red light? (先生,你知道你刚才闯红灯了吗?)”以及“What? The light was still yellow! (什么?灯还是黄色的!)”可知,对话中提到闯红灯,这通常发生在交通路口。 18. W: I left my raincoat in my room. Wait while I go back to get it. M: Don’t bother. The weather report said that it would clear up by noon. What will the woman do if she follows the man’s advice? A. She won’t bother the man for the raincoat. B. She won’t go back for the raincoat. C. She will wait until it is fine. D. She will ask her friend for help. 【答案】B 【解析】题意:如果这位女士听从男士的建议,她会怎么做? 根据“I left my raincoat in my room. Wait while I go back to get it. (我把雨衣落在房间了。等我回去拿一下。)”以及“Don’t bother. The weather report said that it would clear up by noon. (别麻烦了。天气预报说中午之前会放晴。)”可知,男士建议女士不用回去拿雨衣,因为天气预报说中午之前会放晴,如果女士听从男士的建议,她就不会回去拿雨衣。 19. W: How many cups do we need? M: We have bought 20 online and my mum has just sent 10 over, which means we have already got enough. How many cups do the couple have currently? A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40 【答案】C 【解析】题意:这对夫妇目前有多少个杯子? 根据“We have bought 20 online and my mum has just sent 10 over, which means we have already got enough. (我们在网上买了20个,我妈妈刚刚寄了10个过来,这意味着我们已经足够了。)”可知,他们目前有的杯子总数是网上买的20个加上妈妈寄来的10个,一共30个。 20. W: Look at all the mess! And the guests are coming soon. M: Take it easy. I’ll make sure the house is tidy right away. What does the man mean? A. He’ll be able to clean the house in time. B. He doesn’t have time to meet the guests. C. He thinks it easy for the woman to clean the house. D. He needs time to relax before the guests arrive. 【答案】A 【解析】句意:这个男人是什么意思? 根据“I’ll make sure the house is tidy right away. (我会确保房子马上变得整洁。)”可知,这个男人意思是他能及时把房子打扫干净。 21. W: Hi, Mike. Have you ever read the book The Secret of the Universe? M: To be frank, nothing else could be better than it. What does Mike imply? A. He doesn’t like the book. B. He hasn’t read the book. C. The book is worth reading. D. The book is difficult to understand. 【答案】C 【解析】句意:Mike的话暗示了什么? 根据“To be frank, nothing else could be better than it. (坦白说,没有什么比它更好了。)”可知,Mike认为这本书非常棒,值得一读。 22. M: Did you get the e-mail I sent you? W: You know, I haven’t even had time to check. What does the woman mean? A. She didn’t receive the man’s e-mail. B. She has been very busy lately. C. Her computer is broken. D. Her e-mail is about a traveler’s check. 【答案】B 【解析】题意:这位女士的话是什么意思? 根据“Did you get the e-mail I sent you? (你收到我发给你的邮件了吗?)”以及“You know, I haven’t even had time to check. (你知道的,我甚至都没时间查看。)”可知,女士表示自己很忙,连查看邮件的时间都没有。 23. M: It’s really boring to wash dishes at a restaurant every day. W: Why not quit it and try something else like delivering packages? What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Work in a factory. B. Keep working at the restaurant. C. Stop delivering packages. D. Give up his current job. 【答案】D 【解析】题意:这位女士建议男士做什么? 根据“It’s really boring to wash dishes at a restaurant every day. (每天在餐馆洗碗真的很无聊。)”以及“Why not quit it and try something else like delivering package? (为什么不辞掉这份工作,试试别的,比如送包裹?)”可知,女士建议男士辞掉现在洗碗的工作,尝试其他工作。 24. As a best seller, Bob sends a card or a letter to his customers from time to time. Sometimes it’s a birthday card, a holiday card or just a simple note saying, “I like you and I appreciate your business.” Why does Bob often send his customers a card or a letter? A. He takes it as an after-sales service. B. He wants to give them a discount. C. The customers are his relatives. D. The customers ask him to do so. 【答案】A 【解析】句意:鲍勃为什么经常给顾客寄卡片或信件? 根据文中“Bob sends a card or a letter to his customers from time to time. Sometimes it’s a birthday card, a holiday card or just a simple note saying, “I like you and I appreciate your business.” (鲍勃时不时给顾客寄卡片或信件,有时是生日卡、节日卡,有时只是一张写着“我喜欢你,感谢你的惠顾”的便条。)”可知,他把寄卡片信件当作一种维护客户关系的售后服务方式。 25. Market research seeks information about consumers and their buying habits. The information includes the age, income, and occupation of potential consumers. Researchers may also learn how consumers rate various brands of a product. Such information helps advertisers decide on the best way to present their products. Which of the following information is NOT on the market research list? A. Consumers’ occupations. B. Consumers’ buying habits. C. Consumers’ daily behaviors. D. Consumers’ salaries. 【答案】C 【解析】句意:以下哪项信息不在市场调研清单上?消费者职业、消费者购买习惯、消费者日常行为还是消费者薪资? 根据“Market research seeks information about consumers and their buying habits. The information includes the age, income, and occupation of potential consumers. (市场调研寻求有关消费者及其购买习惯的信息。这些信息包括潜在消费者的年龄、收入和职业。)”可知,市场调研信息涵盖消费者购买习惯、年龄、收入(薪资)和职业,未提及消费者日常行为。 江苏职教高考英语 20212026情景交际单选题真题分析 一、历年情景交际单选题涉及高频话题 情景交际全部取自真实日常对话场景,职教高考不考复杂西方文化冷僻习俗,话题集中在生活、校园、职场三大板块。 1. 道歉与原谅:道歉、接受道歉、拒绝道歉;Sorry / I’m terribly sorry 相关应答。 2. 感谢与回应感谢:别人道谢如何回复;别人帮你,你如何表达感谢。 3. 邀请、请求、建议:提出邀请、委婉请求;接受邀请、婉言拒绝邀请; 4. 祝贺、赞美:对对方取得成绩表示祝贺;夸奖别人,对方如何礼貌应答。 5. 安慰、同情:听到对方不好的消息,表达安慰同情。 6. 问路、求助、打电话:简单求助、打电话开场应答。 7. 购物、就餐:服务场景,店员与顾客简短对话。 8. 告别、问候:见面问候、分手道别。 9. 观点看法:同意对方观点、不同意对方观点、委婉反驳。 10. 职场简单交际:面试、工作沟通,符合中职学生未来岗位简单口语场景。 二、情景交际单选题出题规律 1. 题型形式:均为两段简短对话,挖空第二个人的答句,少数挖空第一句;4个选项都是短句,选项长度接近。 2. 命题逻辑:重礼仪,不重翻译 很多选项中文翻译看着通顺,但不符合英语交际习惯,这是最主要的干扰项。不能用中文思维翻译做题。 3. 干扰项设置套路 ①中文翻译通顺,但英语不这么回答; ②答非所问,句子语法没问题,但和上一句话题不匹配; ③中式英语表达,把汉语直译出来的选项; ④混淆肯定、否定应答,例如拒绝邀请却用接受的答语。 4. 难度变化趋势 早年题目直白,一眼选答案;近几年委婉表达变多,不再直接yes/no,大量使用委婉拒绝、委婉建议,需要区分语气。 5. 分值位置:放在单项选择,1道题,分值1分,属于必拿分基础题,一般不设置超难陷阱。 6. 选材来源:全部来自中职基础模块课本对话,不考课外复杂口语。 三、出题重点(高频考点) 1. 应答优先原则:看上一句说话人的意图,不是字面翻译 上一句是道歉,就要选道歉对应的回答;上一句是感谢,就要选感谢对应的回答。 2. 婉拒是高频难点 拒绝邀请、拒绝别人帮助,英语习惯先委婉铺垫,不会直接生硬说no。 3. 易混高频应答固定句式反复考察 That’s all right. / That’s OK. / You’re welcome. / It doesn’t matter 几组辨析,是每年高频。 4. 同意与不同意的委婉表达 I agree. / I’m afraid not. / I don’t think so。 5. 祝贺安慰类固定套话 Congratulations!;What a pity!;I’m sorry to hear that。 6. 建议句型应答 Why not… / You should… / What about… 之后如何回应。 四、情景交际做题思路 第一步:读第一句话,判断说话人的意图。 先判断:对方是道歉?感谢?邀请?安慰?提建议?祝贺?请求帮助?找准交际功能。 第二步:排除答非所问选项。 句子语法正确,但和上一句话题无关,直接划掉。 第三步:拒绝中式翻译思维。 不要把选项翻译成中文读着通顺就选。很多中文读起来很合理的句子,英语日常对话不会使用。 第四步:核对交际礼貌原则,选出最佳选项。 英语交际讲究委婉礼貌:拒绝尽量委婉;收到赞美要表示感谢,不要按照中国人习惯谦虚否定自己。 五、实用解题小技巧 1. 听到坏消息,优先选 I’m sorry to hear that. 对方说生病、考试失利、东西丢了,用这句安慰。 2. 区分极易混淆句子 You’re welcome. 专门用来回应别人的感谢。 It doesn’t matter. / That’s all right. 多用于回应道歉。 3. 收到别人夸奖、赞美,一定要感谢,不要自我否定 别人夸你:You speak English well. 回答:Thank you. 错误:No, not good(中式谦虚,英语交际不这么说) 4. 邀请类题目 接受:Yes, I’d love to. / Good idea. 委婉拒绝:I’d love to, but… 先表达愿意,再说出客观理由。 5. 建议句型 赞同建议:Sounds great! / Good idea. 不赞同委婉拒绝:I’m afraid I can’t. 1. —I’m very sorry for breaking your notebook. —________. I have another one. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s right D. My pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】上文是对方表达道歉。It doesn’t matter 用于回应道歉,表示 “没关系”;You’re welcome 和 My pleasure 用来回应感谢;That’s right 意为 “那是对的”。句意:— 非常抱歉弄坏了你的笔记本。— 没关系,我还有一本。 2.—Would you like to go to the vocational‑school library with me? —________, but I have to finish my homework first. A. I’d love to B. Yes, please C. No, I won’t D. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】委婉拒绝邀请,英语习惯先表达愿意,再用 but 引出客观理由。I’d love to 意为 “我很想去”;Yes,please 多用于接受服务;No,I won’t 语气生硬;Never mind 别在意。句意:— 你愿意和我一起去职校图书馆吗?— 我很想去,但是我必须先完成作业。 3.—You speak English really well. —________. A. No, not so good B. Thank you C. It’s not true D. That’s all 【答案】B 【解析】英语交际中,受到别人夸奖赞美时,要直接表示感谢,不使用中国式谦虚否定。句意:— 你的英语说得很好。— 谢谢你。 4.—I failed my practical skill test yesterday. —________. You can have another try. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Sounds great 【答案】C 【解析】听到对方传来不好的消息,用 I’m sorry to hear that 表达同情安慰。Good luck 祝你好运;Congratulations 祝贺;Sounds great 听起来很棒。句意:— 我昨天技能测试没及格。— 听到这个消息我很难过。你可以再试一次。 5.—Thank you for helping me with my English grammar. —________. A. Don’t say that B. You’re welcome C. All right D. That’s a pity 【答案】B 【解析】回应别人的感谢使用 You’re welcome,表示 “不客气”。Don’t say that 为中式表达;All right 好吧;That’s a pity 太遗憾了。句意:— 谢谢你帮我补习英语语法。— 不客气。 6.—What about taking a walk after class? —________. It’s good for us. A. Good idea B. That’s all right C. You are right D. Me too 【答案】A 【解析】What about 用于提出建议,赞同建议用 Good idea,意为 “好主意”。That’s all right 回应道歉;You are right 你说得对;Me too 我也是。句意:— 下课后散散步怎么样?— 好主意。这对我们有好处。 7.—Could you please pass me the textbook? —________. Here you are. A. Of course B. Sorry, I can’t C. I hope so D. It’s my turn 【答案】A 【解析】上文委婉请求帮忙,根据后文 “Here you are 给你”,可知是同意请求。Of course 当然可以。句意:— 能请你把课本递给我吗?— 当然可以,给你。 8.—Shall we start our group project now? —________. Let’s wait for Li Ming. A. Yes, let’s B. I’m afraid not C. Sure D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】根据答句后半句 “我们等一下李明”,说明现在不能开始。I’m afraid not 委婉表示 “恐怕不行”。句意:— 我们现在可以开始小组任务吗?— 恐怕不行,我们等一等李明。 9.—I think reading every day is very important for English learning. —________. It helps us improve a lot. A. I don’t think so B. I agree with you C. That’s too bad D. Good luck 【答案】B 【解析】后文 “它帮助我们提升很多”,说明同意对方观点。I agree with you 我同意你的看法。I don’t think so 我不这么认为。句意:— 我认为每天阅读对英语学习很重要。— 我同意你的看法,它帮助我们提升很多。 10.—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the school dining hall? —________. Turn left at the crossing. A. You are welcome B. That’s right C. Certainly D. It’s nothing 【答案】C 【解析】上文问路,答句给出路线,certainly 表示 “当然可以”。You are welcome 不客气;That’s right 那是对的;It’s nothing 没什么。句意:— 打扰一下,你能告诉我去学校食堂的路吗?— 当然可以,在路口左转。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题18   情景交际单选(讲义)-【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语二轮讲练测》
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专题18   情景交际单选(讲义)-【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语二轮讲练测》
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专题18   情景交际单选(讲义)-【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语二轮讲练测》
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