内容正文:
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(6页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the girl often do at weekends?
A. B. C.
2. How was the weather in Wuhan last weekend?
A. B. C.
3. How will Gina going to Dalian on holiday?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
4. Who cooks meals in Helen’s family every day?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. How to get to the island. B. When to go to the island. C. What to do on the island.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
6. Who did Lily go to the beach with on holiday?
A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates.
7. What did Bob do on the farm?
A. Planted trees. B. Fed animals. C. Picked apples.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
8. What is Mike doing?
A. Drawing a picture. B. Flying a kite. C. Taking a walk.
9. What does Jane think of playing tennis?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
10. What will Mike do this evening?
A. Wash his shoes. B. Go shopping. C. Do some sports.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did the speaker take a walk during the summer holiday?
A. After getting up. B. After breakfast. C. Before going to bed.
12. What is the speaker’s favorite subject?
A. Math. B. Biology. C. Science.
13. What did the speaker usually do in the afternoons?
A. Did homework. B. Went swimming. C. Listened to music.
14. Who is Judy?
A. The speaker’s sister. B. The speaker’s cousin. C. The speaker’s friend.
15. Which club is the speaker going to join in the new term?
A. The football club. B. The baseball club. C. The tennis club.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到二篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Doing the Chores
Time
Last ________
Chores Jim did
·Washing ________.
·Cleaning the ________ room
Chores Tina did
________ food for the family
Their feelings
They don’t ________ helping their parents with the housework.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — What’s wrong with the food on the table?
—I think it has gone bad. It has a strange ________.
A. habit B. smell C. voice D. trick
2. —The best things in life are free.
—I couldn’t agree more. Air costs ________ but we can’t live without it.
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
3. —Who will ________ us through the forest tomorrow?
—Mr Miller. He knows the way well.
A. guide B. follow C. teach D. decide
4. — How do you feel about the new chair?
— It’s really ________. I can sit on it for a long time without feeling tired.
A. boring B. expensive C. forgetful D. comfortable
5. —Where is Lucy? I can’t find her anywhere.
—I’m not sure. She is ________ in the gym.
A. almost B. instead C. perhaps D. hardly
6. My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A. told B. tells C. will tell D. is telling.
7. —I didn’t realize the mistake ________ he told me.
—It’s good to have a careful friend.
A. because B. if C. until D. although
8. —Hey, Lucy! What are you doing?
—Shh. Lily is sleeping in a chair ________ the wall.
A. into B. against C. from D. about
9. —What should we do after the party?
—We need to ________ the hall and take out the rubbish.
A. warm up B. stand up C. get up D. clean up
10. —Thank you for showing me around the school, Helen and Tom!
—________. Hope you like it here.
A. Our pleasure B. I’m sorry C. No problem D. Excuse me
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The National Day is coming. Every year, our class has a great ____11____ before it. We are all excited about that.
This year, I decided to ____12____ fortune cookies (幸运签语饼) to the party. The idea came to me when I was having dinner at a Chinese restaurant. I love Chinese ____13____ and my favorite part is opening the fortune cookies at the end of the dinner. There is a small piece of paper in each cookie. On the paper are a few ____14____ like “Best wishes (祝愿) for...” and “Happy birthday”.
“I will write my best wishes for my classmates and put the wishes in the cookies before I ____15____ them. Then when my classmates eat them at the party, they will get a big ____16____!” I thought to myself.
I finished writing the wishes and made thirty-five cookies, then put my special surprise in them. I turned on the oven and ____17____. Twenty minutes...thirty-five minutes...and then, something started to smell funny.
“Amy, what’s that smell in the kitchen?” Mum called from the living room. I ____18____ ran to the kitchen and took out my special cookies. They were hard and ____19____ on top and smelt terrible.
No time to make ____20____ cookies! The party at school would start in two hours. I ran to the supermarket and bought thirty-five cookies to bring to the class party. I didn’t surprise anyone this year, but next year I’ll try again!
11. A. class B. dream C. story D. party
12. A. bring B. waste C. relax D. drive
13. A. history B. music C. food D. art
14. A. rules B. words C. names D. seats
15. A. give B. move C. sell D. cook
16. A. surprise B. lesson C. progress D. holiday
17. A. agreed B. waited C. tasted D. hoped
18. A. brightly B. easily C. suddenly D. quickly
19. A. white B. blue C. black D. yellow
20. A. new B. dry C. big D. hot
B
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Think about this: when you walk into the room, the light is on and there is beautiful music. Is it something ____21____ only in the movies? No, it’s really happening in our lives.
I have many smart home devices in my house! The smart lights are ____22____ great devices. They can change colors and brightness to make my eyes feel comfortable in different ____23____, like reading a book, watching a movie or using the computer. When I go to bed and say “Good night!”, they will ____24____ all by themselves.
I also have a smart speaker. It can speak and ____25____ what I say. When I say “play a song”, it will play beautiful music for me. Sometimes, when I’m sad, it even makes funny animal sounds to make me ____26____.
A robot vacuum is really useful because it saves me a lot of ____27____. My mum and I like it. We don’t need to spend hours cleaning the floors. It moves around to keep the floors ____28____. My cat likes the machine too. She ____29____ riding on it and going around the house. How interesting!
The smart home devices make my home a fantastic place and make the housework ____30____ and fun! But I know that we need to be careful and use them safely.
21. A. important B. beautiful C. dangerous D. possible
22. A. heavily B. certainly C. finally D. slowly
23. A. problems B. symbols C. situations D. languages
24. A. turn off B. try on C. put up D. work out
25. A. practise B. happen C. describe D. understand
26. A. worry B. smile C. fight D. think
27. A. luck B. room C. money D. time
28. A. large B. warm C. clean D. strong
29. A. finishes B. enjoys C. stops D. leaves
30. A. easy B. busy C. late D. safe
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Alice. ____31____
B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to help my parents do housework then.
A: Oh, do you often help them do housework?
B: Yes, I do. ____32____
A: What do you help them do?
B: I often help them water flowers and feed the fish. How about you?
A: ____33____
B: Why?
A: ____34____
B: I see. ____35____
A: Maybe you’re right.
A. I hardly ever do housework at home.
B. But I still think you should share the housework.
C. Who often does the housework in your family?
D. Would you like to play tennis with me this afternoon?
E. Because I’m always busy with my schoolwork.
F. Can you look after yourself at home?
G. I think it’s a good way to relax.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jack always gets good grades at school, but he doesn’t spend all his time studying. In fact, he helps do chores at home every day. He thinks it is relaxing. Let’s have a look at what he did last week.
Chores
Mon.
Tue.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
Weekend
Sweep the floor
√
Take out the rubbish
√
√
Wash the car
Feed the pet
√
Fold the clothes
√
Do the dishes
√
Make easy meals
√
Remark (评价)
You are a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into an independent person.
Dad & Mom
36. What does Jack think of doing housework?
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring. D. Relaxing.
37. How many times did Jack take out the rubbish last week?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Five times.
38. What did Jack do last weekend?
①He swept the floor. ②He fed the pet. ③He did the dishes. ④He made easy meals.
⑤He folded the clothes.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①③⑤
B
Anson is an eight-year-old boy and he likes riding a bike. On the weekend, he often rides the bike with his brother Felix in the neighbourhood.
One Saturday, when Anson rode in the neighbourhood as always, he saw litter everywhere. Anson felt sorry to see it and stopped riding. He told Felix about it. Anson said that they needed to keep their neighbourhood clean. But what could they do?
Minutes later, Anson said to Felix, “I got an idea. Let’s go to our street committee and talk about the problem with them.” Felix thought and said, “Why not call our friends and talk with them first?” Anson thought it was a good idea. Then they went back home and called their friends to meet at their home.
In the brothers’ home, the children talked about how to make the neighbourhood clean. They wrote down their idea and drew some posters of “No litter”.
The next day, Anson and Felix showed them to the committee. People thought the idea was wonderful and then put up a notice about the idea in the neighbourhood. Everyone thought the children were great. They joined them to make the neighbourhood clean. Anson and Felix were happy to see the good result.
39. What does the underlined word “it” in the text refer to?
A. The bike was too old. B. The street was quiet.
C. There were people everywhere. D. There was litter everywhere.
40. Who wanted to ask the street committee for help at first?
A. Felix. B. Anson. C. Felix’s friends. D. Anson’s friends.
41. What might be the children’s idea?
A. A clean-up activity. B. An online notice.
C. A big sports meet. D. An interesting poster.
42. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. We need to show our ideas. B. We need to love our neighbourhood.
C. We can always ask our friends for help. D. We can do something good on weekends.
C
Once upon a time, there was a farmer who was good at growing apples. One morning, while walking his dog, he noticed a bad apple sitting high up on his prized apple tree.
“If this bad apple spreads, the other apples on this tree will be ruined (毁坏).” he said to himself. “I must do something.”
He got a long stick, but it wasn’t long enough. When he tried to reach the bad apple, he knocked a few good apples to the ground.
Next, he used a catapult (弹弓) to shoot it off, but he missed each time and knocked more good apples down.
Then, he tried shaking the tree to make the bad apple fall. But no matter how hard he shook, it stayed in place, and more good apples fell.
A few days later, the farmer decided to cut off the branch. But when he arrived at the tree, he realized something important. In all his efforts to remove the bad apple, he had caused all the other apples to fall and rot (腐烂).
Sometimes, we spend too much time and effort looking at the “one bad apple” in our lives. What we forget to do is remember all the other wonderful apples we already have.
43. What was the farmer worried about when he saw the bad apple?
A. The bad apple would fall off the tree. B. The bad apple was too high to reach.
C. The bad apple would ruin the other apples. D. The bad apple was going to rot quickly.
44. How did the farmer want to remove the bad apple finally?
A. By using a long stick. B. By cutting off the branch.
C. By shaking the apple tree. D. By shooting it off with a catapult.
45. What can we learn from the story?
A. Make efforts and you will succeed at last.
B. Always ask for help when you face difficulties.
C. Remove bad things in your life, no matter the cost.
D. Don’t think too much about the bad and forget the good.
D
The grocery store was busy that afternoon. 72-year-old Claudia was ready to pay when she realized she’d left her wallet at home. Feeling embarrassed (尴尬的), she told the cashier (收银员), “I’ll come back later.”
A young boy behind her said, “I’ll pay for her groceries.” He handed the money to the cashier. The total wasn’t much, but it meant everything to Claudia at that moment. She thanked the boy and left the store.
The next morning, after knocking on a few doors Claudia finally found the boy’s house. A kind woman answered the door. “Hello,” Claudia said nervously. “I’m looking for the young man who helped me at the grocery store yesterday. I just want to thank him.” The woman stepped aside. “That would be my grandson, Mateo. Come in, please.”
Claudia stepped inside and saw Mateo working on an old computer with a flickering (闪烁) screen. “Thank you,” she said, handing him an envelope (信封) containing 50 dollars. “Your kindness is worth more than anything.” Then she asked, “Why don’t you buy a new computer?” Mateo replied, “I’ve been saving money, but it’s still not enough.”
Two days later, Claudia gave Mateo a new computer. He hugged her tightly, and she saw the same light in Mateo’s eyes that she had seen when he paid for her groceries.
Life repays good deeds in unexpected ways. So, be kind. You never know how much of a difference a small act can make.
46. How did the young boy help Claudia?
A. He paid for her groceries. B. He offered to take her home.
C. He gave her some food and drinks. D. He helped her carry her shopping bag.
47. What did Claudia do the next morning?
A. She bought a new computer. B. She asked the police for help.
C. She returned to the grocery store. D. She went to the boy’s house and thanked him.
48. What do we know about Mateo?
A. He lived by himself. B. He was in need of money.
C. He was good at fixing computers D. He had a part-time job on weekends.
49. What is the main message of the story?
A. Never be afraid of giving.
B. Old people should be respected.
C. Kindness always comes back in unexpected ways.
D. Always help others without expecting anything in return.
E
Did you ever have a tree house? Or did you dream of being up in the trees? Now your dreams can come true. The world’s biggest treehouse resort is being built in the Eastern Tennessee Smoky Mountains.
The Sanctuary Treehouse Resort will have 130 tree houses near the Great Smoky National Park. These tree houses will have running water and clean air, and will satisfy people who want to play like children.
This resort is the idea of Amanda and Brian Jensen who run a restaurant at the top of a mountain. The idea for Sanctuary came from a tree house they built for their kids. The Jensens thought about selling it when their children grew up. After staying at a tree house hotel in South Carolina, they thought a lot. Then they decided to build tree houses in Sevierville, Tennessee.
The resort will have different kinds of rooms. It will also have walking roads and forests to have parties in. It will not be just a place to stay with wonderful views. “We are building a special resort like no other anywhere for people to stay and play,” the Jensens said. “We hope to give people lasting memories to leave them with a wish to come back and stay with us year after year.”
Come and enjoy yourself after the resort is built!
50. How did the writer start the text?
A. By asking questions. B. By giving numbers.
C. By telling a story. D. By comparing facts.
51. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. What the tree houses will be like.
B. Where the best place for the resort is.
C. How the Jensens decided to build the resort.
D. Why the Jensens run a restaurant in the mountain.
52. What’s the best title for the text?
A. The Story of Amanda and Brian Jensen
B. How to Build a Special Tree House Resort
C. Tree Houses with Running Water and Clean Air
D. The World’s Biggest Tree House Resort in Tennessee
第二节
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
My name is Maggie. I am a beautiful big red maple tree.
One day, a big storm came and tore off half of my bark. I was afraid. I thought people would think I was ugly and cut me down.
After the storm, a nice mouse family came and lived in one of my holes. Soon, another storm came. It tore off more of my bark. But I wasn’t afraid because the mice were with me. Seeing them safe and happy made me feel better.
When the storm was over, I had over 70 animals in my holes! I was happy to help all of the animals, but I was still worried about what people might think of me.
My fear came true when the first group of people arrived. Most of them were surprised to see how ugly I looked. I was very sad. But then, the greatest thing happened. A little boy shouted, “I think the tree is beautiful. She protected all those animals from the terrible storm.” Everyone agreed with him, and I felt very thankful to him.
Now, people love me even more. I’ve learned that true beauty isn’t just about looks, but comes from being kind and helping others.
53. Why was Maggie not afraid when another storm came? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________________________________
54. How did most people feel when seeing Maggie after the storm? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________
55. What can we learn from the text? (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. The snow c________ (覆盖) the ground and made the world look white.
57. In winter, people often wear s________ (围巾) and gloves when going out.
58. The poor cat was d________ (死的) when we found it.
59. My mother r________ (提醒) me to finish my homework every day.
60. The young man likes to eat b________ (饼干) with a cup of milk for breakfast.
X.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 旅游可以让人放松身心、增长知识⋯⋯假如你是李华,暑假期间你外出旅游了。请根据下面的要点提示用英语写一篇短文讲述你的暑假之旅,然后在本周的英语角活动中与大家分享。词数80~100。
要点提示:1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. How did you feel?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(6页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the girl often do at weekends?
A. B. C.
2. How was the weather in Wuhan last weekend?
A. B. C.
3. How will Gina going to Dalian on holiday?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
4. Who cooks meals in Helen’s family every day?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. How to get to the island. B. When to go to the island. C. What to do on the island.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
6. Who did Lily go to the beach with on holiday?
A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates.
7. What did Bob do on the farm?
A. Planted trees. B. Fed animals. C. Picked apples.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
8. What is Mike doing?
A. Drawing a picture. B. Flying a kite. C. Taking a walk.
9. What does Jane think of playing tennis?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
10. What will Mike do this evening?
A. Wash his shoes. B. Go shopping. C. Do some sports.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did the speaker take a walk during the summer holiday?
A. After getting up. B. After breakfast. C. Before going to bed.
12. What is the speaker’s favorite subject?
A. Math. B. Biology. C. Science.
13. What did the speaker usually do in the afternoons?
A. Did homework. B. Went swimming. C. Listened to music.
14. Who is Judy?
A. The speaker’s sister. B. The speaker’s cousin. C. The speaker’s friend.
15. Which club is the speaker going to join in the new term?
A. The football club. B. The baseball club. C. The tennis club.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到二篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Doing the Chores
Time
Last ________
Chores Jim did
·Washing ________.
·Cleaning the ________ room
Chores Tina did
________ food for the family
Their feelings
They don’t ________ helping their parents with the housework.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】D
【10题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
B
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. E 35. B
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【36~38题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. A
B
【39~42题答案】
【答案】39. D 40. B 41. A 42. B
C
【43~45题答案】
【答案】43. C 44. B 45. D
D
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C
E
【50~52题答案】
【答案】50. A 51. C 52. D
第二节
F
【53~55题答案】
【答案】53. Because the mice were with her.
54. They felt surprised.
55. True beauty comes from kindness and helping others.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
【56题答案】
【答案】
covered##overed
【57题答案】
【答案】scarves##carves
【58题答案】
【答案】dead##ead
【59题答案】
【答案】reminds##eminds
【60题答案】
【答案】biscuits##iscuits
X.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
【61题答案】
【答案】
例文
Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to share my summer trip with you.
During the summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. I also tasted Beijing Duck. It was delicious. Although we felt tired, we were very happy. Through this trip, I learned much about Chinese history. I think traveling can not only relax ourselves but also open our eyes. It was such a meaningful trip that I will never forget it.
Thank you for listening!
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