Units 1-2 月考词汇和语法过关卷 2026-2027学年外研版九年级上册英语

Units 1‑2 月考词汇和语法过关卷 答案+解析 一、单选题（每题1分，共20分） 1. A 解析：so that 以便，引导目的状语从句。句意：你应当珍惜每一枚硬币，以便养成良好的储蓄习惯。unless除非；though虽然；while当……时候。 2. B 解析：as soon as 一……就……，引导时间状语从句，主将从现。句意：节日一到来，这家商店就会大促销。until直到；though虽然；unless除非。 3. C 解析：viewer 观众；educator教育者；performer表演者；researcher研究者。句意：这场新式木偶戏广受好评，许多观众前来观看。 4. A 解析：independent 独立的；old‑fashioned老式的；vast巨大的；central中心的。句意：和大多数富裕的青少年不同，他想要独立，靠自己赚钱。 5. B 解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现：从句一般现在时，主句一般将来时。 6. B 解析：words of courage 鼓励的话语；difficulty困难；responsibility责任；wealth财富。句意：老师鼓励的话语给了我直面挑战的巨大信心。 7. A 解析：take part in 参加（比赛活动）；hold on坚持；come to life复活；shoulder the responsibility承担责任。句意：这个年轻人决定参加比赛，尽管他知道很难。 8. D 解析：educator 教育工作者；gentleman绅士；lady女士；volunteer志愿者。句意：他是一位著名教育工作者，已经在贫困乡村教了20年学生。 9. B 解析：the key to success 成功的关键，固定搭配，介词用to。 10. A 解析：not…until… 直到……才……。句意：外面雨下得很大，雨停我们才会离开。 11. A 解析：piggy bank 存钱罐；matchbox火柴盒；valley山谷；fridge冰箱。句意：表弟把小额储蓄放在存钱罐里，而不是存入银行账户。 12. B 解析：inspire 激励，鼓舞；scare使害怕；kill杀死；cancel取消。句意：这位艺术家潜藏的天赋鼓舞了全国许多年轻人。 13. B 解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”：越……就越……；early比较级earlier。 14. D 解析：in other words 换句话说；to be honest说实话；in short简而言之；by the way顺便说。句意：真正的朋友就像镜子，展现你的美与不足。换句话说，他们帮你成为更好的人。 15. B 解析：plan和hand in是被动关系，must be handed in；as soon as引导时间状语从句，主将从现，从句用一般现在时ends。 16. B 解析：convenient 方便的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的；traditional传统的。句意：许多APP支持扫码支付，让购物更加便利。 17. A 解析：unlike 与……不同；句意：不像其他需要昂贵工具的传统艺术，剪纸只需要一把剪刀就可以完成。 18. C 解析：certainly 当然，必定；directly直接地；seriously严肃地；quickly快速地。句意：每个月坚持存一点，你就一定能攒够钱买梦想中的自行车。 19. A 解析：wherever 无论哪里；句意：无论你去往何处，储蓄的好习惯总会帮到你。whenever无论何时；however无论怎样；whatever无论什么。 20. B 解析：detailed 详细的；tiny微小的；negative消极的；plastic‑free无塑料的。句意：这份报告给出了数百年前人们日常生活的详细信息。 二、词汇考察（每空1分，共35分） （A）根据汉语提示写单词 1. performance（演出） 2. sale 固定on sale 特价销售 3. gentleman（绅士） 4. manage（管理） 5. piggy‑bank（存钱罐） 6. teenager（青少年） 7. attention 固定draw attention 吸引注意力 8. creative（有创造力的） 9. responsibility（责任） 10. alive 固定keep…alive 使……存活/传承 11. praise（赞扬，不可数） 12. flooded 固定be flooded with 大量涌入 （B）根据首字母提示写单词 13. energy 能量。植物需要阳光的能量生长。 14. programme/program 电视节目 15. volunteer 志愿者 16. savings 储蓄，存款 17. account bank account银行账户 18. encouragement 鼓励 19. hold hold on 坚持 20. event 活动，事件 21. abroad at home and abroad国内外 22. wealthy 富有的 23. blood 血 24. Youth China Youth May Fourth Medal 中国青年五四奖章 （C）用括号内所给单词适当形式填空 25. exactly 解析：副词修饰整个从句，恰恰，正是。 26. viewers 解析：many后接可数名词复数，观众。 27. website 解析：this后接单数名词，网站。 28. carefully 解析：副词修饰动词spend，谨慎地花钱。 29. donate 解析：句意：如果你捐一些钱，可以给贫困孩子带去温暖。if条件从句用一般现在时。 30. Wisdom 解析：名词作主语，智慧；句首大写。 31. development 解析：the +名词+of，develop名词development发展。 32. amazed 解析：修饰人，感到惊奇的；amazing修饰事物。 33. will disappear 解析：if引导条件状语从句，主将从现；in a few years几年后，将来。 34. admiration 解析：be full of后接名词，admire名词admiration钦佩。 35. surprise 解析：to one’s great surprise 令某人非常惊讶的是，固定短语。 三、完成句子（每题2分，共20分） 1. thought; hope of the nation 解析：宾语从句were提示主句用一般过去时thought；the hope of the nation国家的希望。 2. described; as full of 解析：describe…as… 把……描述成……；be full of充满。 3. national; international; country 解析：national culture民族文化；international meetings国际会议。 4. It is reported 解析：It is reported that… 据报道……固定句型。 5. realisation; responsibility; alive 解析：A realisation hit me 我突然意识到；it’s one’s responsibility to do；keep…alive传承，使……延续。 6. The key; not how much wealth; how we use it 解析：the key …关键；not…but…不是……而是……。 7. the best ways to; dream piggy‑banks 解析：one of +最高级+复数名词；the best ways to do做某事最好的方法之一。 8. laugh at; Instead; at the end 解析：laugh at嘲笑；instead相反；at the end在结尾。 9. ten times more money; ten times more problems 解析：倍数表达 ten times more 十倍多。 10. When; was shocked 解析：when引导时间状语从句；be shocked震惊。 四、七选五（每空2分，共10分） 答案：1.E 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.D 解析： 1.E 承接上文青少年获得零花钱，有些青少年通过兼职赚钱。 2.A 承接“把钱花在网游零食”：他们不加思考就花钱。 3.C 结果：所以他们很快把钱花光。 4.F 对应前一句学会存一部分零花钱：你可以存起来以备将来，不要全部花掉。 5.D 结尾总结：良好的金钱习惯会让你一生受益。 多余选项：B、G 五、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） 答案： 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 解析： 1. B how to use money 如何用钱。 2. A without thinking 不假思索。 3. C be gone 用光，花完。 4. B borrow …from 向……借。 5. B should 应该；ought后面必须搭配to。 6. B not only…but also… 不仅……而且……固定搭配。 7. C have problems with sb. 和某人产生矛盾。 8. A relationship 关系。 9. B ought to do sth. 应当做某事。 10. B instead of +doing，而不是。 11. C 不定式to make作目的状语，做兼职来赚更多钱。 12. C communicate with sb. 和某人沟通。 13. A waste money on… 在……浪费钱。 14. C that引导宾语从句，陈述事实，无词义。 15. B depend on 依靠，依赖。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版（新教材）九年级上册英语Unit 1 - Unit 2月考词汇和语法过关卷 满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________ 一、单选题。（每题1分，共20分） 1．You should value every coin ________ you can build good saving habits. A．so that B．unless C．though D．while 2．The shop will offer a big sale ________ the festival comes. A．until B．as soon as C．though D．unless 3．This new‑style puppet show has won great praise, and many ________ come to watch it. A．educators B．performers C．viewers D．researchers 4．Unlike most wealthy teenagers, he wants to be ________ and make money by himself. A．independent B．old‑fashioned C．vast D．central 5．If you ________ more about puppet art, you ________ interested in it. A．learn; become B．learn; will become C．will learn; become D．will learn; will become 6．The teacher’s words of ________ gave me great confidence to face the challenge. A．difficulty B．courage C．responsibility D．wealth 7．The young man decided to ________ the competition although he knew it was very difficult. A．take part in B．hold on C．come to life D．shoulder the responsibility 8．He is a famous ________ who has taught many students in the poor village for 20 years. A．gentleman B．lady C．volunteer D．educator 9．The key ________ success is not talent, but hard work and persistence. A．of B．to C．for D．with 10．It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops. A．until B．if C．after D．when 11．My cousin keeps his small savings in his ________ instead of putting them in the bank account. A．piggy bank B．matchbox C．valley D．fridge 12．The artist’s hidden talent ________ many young people around the whole country. A．scares B．inspires C．kills D．cancels 13．________ you start saving, the more confident you will feel about your future. A．The early B．The earlier C．The more early D．The earliest 14．A true friend is like a mirror — they show you both your beauty and your flaws. ________, they help you become a better person. A．To be honest B．In short C．By the way D．In other words 15．—When should we hand in our plan? —Your plan must ________ as soon as the meeting ________. A．hand in; will end B．be handed in; ends C．hand in; ends D．be handed in; will end 16．Many apps now allow us to pay by scanning a QR code. This makes shopping much more ________. A．difficult B．convenient C．expensive D．traditional 17．________ some other traditional arts that need expensive tools, paper cutting can be done with just a pair of scissors. A．Unlike B．Like C．Without D．Except 18．—Keep saving a little every month, and you will ________ have enough for your dream bike. —Thanks, Mum. I’ll keep it up. A．directly B．seriously C．certainly D．quickly 19．________ you go, the good habit of saving will always help you. A．Wherever B．Whenever C．However D．Whatever 20．The report gives ________ information about the daily life of people hundreds of years ago. A．tiny B．detailed C．negative D．plastic‑free 二、词汇考察，根据括号内汉语、首字母或括号内单词的提示，写出单词的适当形式完成句子。（每空1分，共35分） （A） 根据汉语提示写单词。 1．We enjoyed the wonderful ________ (演出) last night. 2．Many clothes are on ________ (特价销售) now. 3．The ________ (绅士) always speaks politely to others. 4．You should learn to ________ (管理) your pocket money. 5．The little boy keeps coins in his ________ (存钱罐). 6．A ________ (青少年) should learn to manage his time. 7．His show has drawn much ________ (注意力) from home and abroad. 8．The boy is ________ (有创造力的) and always comes up with new ideas. 9．It is our ________ (责任) to pass on traditional culture to young people. 10．The old stories are kept ________ (活着的) by young people. 11．He received lots of warm ________ (赞扬) after his speech. 12.Her post online was ________ (大量涌入) with different kinds of replies. （B）根据首字母提示写单词。 13．Plants need e________ from sunlight to grow. 14．This TV p________ is about traditional culture. 15．He works as a v________ to help poor kids. 16．He uses his s________ to buy furniture. 17．He opens a new a________ at the bank. 18．We get lots of e________ from reading The Young China. 19．We should h________ on and never give up when facing difficulties. 20．This meaningful e________ changes teenagers’ opinions on folk art. 21．Teenagers at home and a________ show interest in Chinese folk art. 22．A w________ family donated a lot of money to build the new hospital in the town. 23．Yesterday his hand was hurt by a piece of glass, and a little b________ ran down. 24.Zhu Yangzhu was presented with the China Y________ May Fourth Medal in 2023. （C）用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。 25．It is ________ (exact) what I want to buy. 26．Many ________ (viewer) came to watch the puppet show. 27．Look at this ________ (website). It is very useful. 28．You should spend your money ________ (care) instead of buying whatever you want. 29．If you d________ some money, you can bring warmth to poor children. 30．________ (wise) is more important than having lots of money. 31．The ________ (develop) of online payment changes teenagers’ spending ways. 32．He felt ________ (amaze) when he watched the old video of puppet performance. 33．If we don’t take action, the wild animals in this area ________ (disappear) in a few years. 34.The story is full of ________ (admire) for responsible teenagers. 35.To our great ________ (surprise), the old art became popular among teens. 三、完成句子（每题2分，共20分） 1．梁启超认为青年是国家的希望。 Liang ____________ that young people were the ____________. 2．他形容他们充满活力和希望。 He ____________ them ____________ energy and hope. 3．我们为我们的民族文化感到自豪。在国际会议上，我们向世界展示我们国家最好的一面。 We take pride in our ________ culture. At the ________ meetings, we show the best of our ________ to the world. 4．____________ that the lovely flowers of my neighbourhood have attracted lots of tourists. 据报道，我家附近美丽的花朵吸引了大量游客。 5．我突然意识到一个事实——我有责任将这门艺术继承下去，因为对木偶的热爱早已融入我的血液之中。 A ________ hit me—it was my ________ to keep the art ________ because the love for puppets was in my blood. 6．___________________ is not ___________________ we have, but ___________________. 关键不在于我们拥有多少财富，而在于我们如何使用它。 7．“One of ___________________ save money is to use ___________________,” said Money. “攒钱最好的方法之一，就是使用梦想储蓄罐。”小狗钱钱说道。 8．Henry does not ________________ the couple. ________, he writes _____________ that “they are the wisest”. 亨利并没有让我们去嘲笑这对夫妇。相反，他在结尾写道“他们是最聪明的”。 9．But ___________________ means ___________________. 但是十倍多的钱意味着十倍多的问题。 10．_________ Jim comes home, he ___________________ __________. 吉姆回到家时，震惊不已。 四、阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有两项是多余选项。（每空2分，共10分） Many teenagers get pocket money from their parents every month. __1__ However, most of them don’t get lessons about money management at school. Some teenagers spend all their pocket money on online games or expensive snacks. __2__ They never think about whether the things are necessary. __3__ It is a good idea for teenagers to learn some simple money skills. First, learn to save part of your pocket money. __4__ Second, think twice before you buy something. Ask yourself: Do I really need it? Third, try not to borrow money from classmates. If you borrow money, you must remember to return it on time. __5__ A. They often spend money without thinking. B. Many teenagers have much free time. C. So they may run out of money quickly. D. Good money habits will help you in your whole life. E. Some teenagers can also make money by doing part‑time jobs. F. You can keep it for future needs instead of spending it all. G. It’s bad for teenagers to make too much money. 五、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） Nowadays many teenagers have their own pocket money. But most of them don’t know __1__ to use money well. Some teenagers spend all their money on fun things __2__ thinking. They buy expensive clothes, online games and snacks. Soon their money is __3__. They even have to __4__ money from classmates. Parents and teachers think teenagers __5__ learn some money‑management skills. It is not only about saving money, __6__ also about making good choices. Li Hua is a 15‑year‑old teenager. He used to waste lots of money. Later he had some problems __7__ his parents. Their __8__ was not very good. His parents told him that he ought __9__ think about the value of money. Li Hua decided to change. __10__ of spending all his pocket money, he saves half of it every month. Sometimes he does part‑time jobs __11__ more money. He learns to communicate __12__ his parents about his money plans. Now he doesn’t __13__ money on useless things any more. “I believe __14__ good money habits can help teenagers grow better,” Li Hua says. “We shouldn’t always depend __15__ our parents. We should learn to be independent.” 1. A. what B. how C. where D. why 2. A. without B. with C. for D. by 3. A. full B. over C. gone D. left 4. A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. pay 5. A. ought B. should C. must to D. need to 6. A. and B. but C. so D. or 7. A. to B. for C. with D. about 8. A. relationship B. pressure C. decision D. value 9. A. / B. to C. of D. for 10. A. Instead B. Instead of C. Because D. Because of 11. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 12. A. for B. to C. with D. at 13. A. waste B. spend C. take D. cost 14. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 15. A. in B. on C. at D. of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $