初高中衔接检测卷-【新课程能力培养】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册练习手册（人教版）

N 初高中衔接检测卷 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A POETRY CHALLENGE Write a poem about how courage,deter- mination,and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. Prizes 3 Grand prizes:Trip to Washington,D. C.for each of three winners,a parent and one other person of the winner's choice.Trip in- cludes round-trip air tickets,hotel stay for two nights,and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World. 6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch. 50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight. Rules Follow all rules carefully to prevent dis- qualification. Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. 初高中衔接检测卷。 Your poem can be any format,any number of lines. Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper.You may use both the front and back of the paper. On the same sheet of paper,write or type your name,address,telephone number,and birth date. Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. ()21.How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six. ()22.What will each of the honorable mention winners get? A.A plane ticket. B.A book by Corinne Szabo. C.A special T-shirt. D.A photo of Amelia Earhart. ()23.Which of the following will result in disqualification? A.Typing your poem out. B.Writing a poem of 120 words. C.Using both sides of the paper. D.Mailing your entry on October 30. B My first trip to Greece took place in the 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） 1960s.There I accepted a challenge to hitch- hike(搭便车)with a group of English friends from my university in Birmingham to Athens with little money.For me,a 20-year- old girl,I had not done anything like this be- fore.It was so hard on the road.We slept in the open air,ate little more than bread and cheese,and depended heavily on the help of strangers.But it helped me learn about Euro- pean society. One day,my Greek friend came to see me at the youth hostel and asked me to step outside.He was angry with me.He reminded me of my social background and asked what my parents would say if they saw me living in these conditions like these“dirty'”English After several weeks on the road,we did look tired;but his choice of the word“dirty”in- terested me.He was showing a historic dislike of the English that some Europeans had.In that part of Europe,both the Turks and the Greeks,who dislike each other to this day, blamed(责怪)the English for their national disasters.He ignored my explanations of having accepted the challenge of hitchhiking.He took me home and his family,especially his mother and sisters,showed me Greek hospitality 客)at its best,. My experience in Greece could not have differed more from the situation facing Pak- istanis-and others seeking shelter-in Greece today.On recent visits to Greece in connection with my study on Islam in Europe,I saw the trouble of the refugees(难民).Some said that they had been physically beaten.Howev- er,there are good stories of ordinary Greeks giving shelter to some hopeless refugees.The sense of Greek hospitality that I experienced as a student does exist. ( )24.What was the author's purpose of taking a trip to Greece in the 1960s? A.To visit a friend in Greece. B.To complete a challenge brave- ly. C.To learn how to hitchhike to oth- er countries. D.To increase her knowledge about European society. ( )25.What did the author find during her recent visits to Greece? A.Many Greeks lived a very bad life B.The country hadn't changed much. C.Some refugees were badly treat- ed. D.Many people were leaving the country. )26.What does the author want to show by giving the example in the last paragraph? A.Many Greek people still love helping others. B.Many people in Greece need help. C.Greece is a safe country for refugees. D.Helping others is very impor- tant. ()27.What can we learn from the story? A.The girl had much money when she traveled. B.She had no hitchhike experi- ence before she went to Greece. C.Her friend's family didn't wel- come her. D.The sense of Greek hospitality that she experienced as a stu- dent doesn't exist. C Monaco doesn't spend her summers doing the usual teenage work,like working at the mall.Instead,she's studying. It used to be that a summer job was considered a teenage thing.Today,Monaco, who has never had a summer job,is part of growing trend(趋势)teenagers concentrating on their studies,even during the summer. That's down from 72%of Americans aged 16 to 19 who worked in July of 1978,according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Increased competition,older workers returning to the workforce and weak economic growth are all contributing to the decline of teenagers in the workforce.But as schoolwork grows increasingly intense and homework eats up more time,data suggest the biggest reason why some teens won't be working this summer 初高中衔接检测卷。 is that they simply don't have time. For college-bound teens,some teachers even advise students not to waste time on a summer job."Some of my students only have about six weeks off in the summer,"said Shannon Reed,a lecturer at the University of Pittsburgh and a former high school English teacher."I could never advise that they get jobs during that short break.They should rest.” Young people who don't work may miss out on valuable skills that they'll need later in life.Early work experiences teach reliability, financial intelligence,self-control and help people learn to deal with adult situations.But Monaco,who plans to attend Harvard,isn't fazed by her lack of work experience."Maybe I have missed out on a couple of life skills," she said."But I don't think it will harm me in any way." ()28.According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics,what is the trend of American teenagers? A.They are becoming lazy. B.They are becoming keen on doing holiday jobs. C.They are focusing more on studies than on jobs D.They are becoming particular about holiday jobs. ()29.Why do you think teenagers will quit work during summer? A.They need do more schoolwork 3 N 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） and homework B.They face the fierce competi- tion. C.The structure of America's work- force. D.The effects of America's eco- nomic decline. ()30.What's Shannon Reed's attitude towards the new trend? A.Indifferent. B.Nervous. C.Frightened. D.Supportive. ()31.What does the underlined word "fazed"in the last paragraph mean? A.Motivated. B.Bothered. C.Helped. D.Confused. D Who is a genius?This question has great- ly interested humankind for centuries Let's state clearly:Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius.But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself.Why is it that some people are so much more intelli- gent or creative than the rest of us?And who are they? In the sciences and arts,those praised as geniuses were most often white men,of Euro- pean origin.Perhaps this is not a surprise.It's said that history is written by the victors,and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club.When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club-women, or people of a different color or belief-they were unacknowledged and rejected by others. A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six,girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别）are“really,really smart'”. Even worse,the study found that girls act on that belief:Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are "re- ally,really smart".Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up?It doesn't take a genius to know the answer:absolutely not. Here's the good news.In a wired world with constant global communication,we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear.And the more we look,the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender,race,and class do not determine the appearance of genius.As a writer says,future geniuses come from those with "intelligence, creativity,.perseverance(毅力)，and simple good fortune,who are able to change the world..” ()32.What does the author think of victors'standards for joining the genius club? A.They're unfair. B.They're conservative. C.They're objective. D.They're strict. ()33.What can we infer about girls from the study in Science? A.They think themselves smart. B.They look up to great thinkers. C.They see gender differences ear- lier than boys. D.They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs. ()34.Why are more geniuses known to the public? A.Improved global communica- tion. B.Less discrimination against women. C.Acceptance of victors'con- cepts. D.Changes in people's social positions. ()35.What is the best title for the text? A.Geniuses Think Alike B.Genius Takes Many Forms C.Genius and Intelligence D.Genius and Luck 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 The process of becoming independent is not the same for everyone.Some attain it much younger in life than others.Nonetheless, we are told that becoming independent is very important,but why is it? 初高中衔接检测卷 Being independent improves your confi- dence. 36. Having confidence gives you a positive outlook on life.You are going to be willing to do things on your own,without needing support or approval from others. 37. This becomes self-fulfilling,for the more experiences you have,the more your confidence will grow,and the greater will be your chances of big rewards for your efforts. 38. Being mature enables you to handle your emotions without help from others.There will be many challenging situations throughout our lives.Keeping our emotions from dominating our lives is essential.Knowing that our emotions are under control brings a sense of pleasure and calm.Stress is reduced,and we become happier.There are many techniques that can be used to help us control our emotions.39. Independence leads to broader horizons. Once you become independent from limits placed on you by others,you can broaden your horizons.You will be able to take trips to different destinations,meet people with different social and moral beliefs,and gain more knowledge.40. It might affect the way you approach decision-making. In this way,independence can prevent you from adopting a narrow mindset.You will welcome adventure and see the rewards of taking risks. 5 N 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） A.Emotional independence makes you happi- er. B.It is all about being secure with who you are. C.You can try new things,and thus gain more experience. D.Jogging,yoga and breathing exercises are among them. E.Independent people are always positive about their lives. F.In turn,this will lead you to think diffe- rently about your life. G.The more independent you are,the more confident you will become. 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四 个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a boy,every holiday that I had seemed wonderful.My 41 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 42.All day,I seem to remember,I 43 on the sands with strange 44 children.We made houses and gardens,and 45 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out,we climed over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock- pools. In those days the light seemed to shine always brightly 46 the water was always warm.Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country,exploring(搜寻)ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees.There were 47 in one's pockets or good places where one could 48 ice creams.Each day seemed a life-time. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 49 is much the same as it was.I 50 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 51 beating the rocks.I no longer wish to 52 any sand house or sand garden,and I dislike sweets.53,I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I54 what my ideal(理想 holiday will be like when I am 55. All I want to do then,perhaps,will be to lie in bed,reading books about children who make houses and gardens with sands,who watch the incoming tide,who make themselves sick on too many ice creams. )41.A.teacher B.parents C.nurse D.younger sister ）42.A.sea B.lake C.mountain D.river )43.A.played ( B.slept C.sat D.stood ( ）44.A.moving B.exciting C.anxious D.nervous ( ）45.A.made B.brought C.watched D.heard ( ）46.A.and B.yet C.but D.or ( ）47.A.sweets B.sand C.ice-creams D.money (）48.A.make B.sell C.buy D.offer )49.A.house B.holiday C.garden D.tide ( )50.A.hardly B.almost C.still D.perhaps ）5l.A.waves B.tides C.hands D.feet ( )52.A.destroy B.fix C.use D.build ）53.A.But B.However C.Otherwise D.Besides ）54.A.wonder B.feel C.understand D.believe ( ）55.A.strong B.weak C.young D.old 第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内 容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Amy, It is very excited that you are coming to our school so soon.Before you arrive,let me introduce to you 56. our school is like. Our school is quite famous for its long history.It was begun in the early 1920s.It is a good place for us 57. 、 _prepare) ourselves for the future.We have many wonderful teachers who are always ready to offer help.Though we pay a lot of attention to how well we do in lessons,58. get)high scores is not the only reason to study.We have many experienced teachers in our school.They encourage us 59. 初高中衔接检测卷 (try)out new ideas and ask questions.60. their help,we have developed all kinds of interests in both art and science.Students can choose to join any school club they are 61. (interest)in.We can also choose the subjects that we want to study.Last term I 62 select)American Literature. This term I chose 63. attend) music classes.I love my school,and I shall miss my school after graduating.I hope that you will have a 64. please) experience here too.I am looking forward to 65. _(meet)you soon! Yours, Lily 第四部分写作 第一节应用文写作 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公 司兼职英语翻译助理(English translation assistant),请你给美籍经理Mr.James写一 封求职信，内容包括： 1.自我简介 2.求职意向并阐述原因。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 7 N 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据文章的情节续写， 使之构成一个完整的故事。 "I don't think anyone is going to send you money,Jessica,people just aren't that kind,"said my mother.I was shocked by such a comment."But you're wrong.People are kind,and they will be generous enough to send me money,"I argued. Last fall,I sent 200 letters to businesses, doctors and friends asking for sponsorship so I could attend the National Youth Leadership Forum on Medicine.Everyone doubted my efforts,and I heard every excuse why people would be too busy to help me. "These people don't even know you.Do you honestly think a stranger will send you mo- ney?”asked my friends.“Why put yourself through all this disappointment.Just forget it," said my grandfather.I decided not to listen. The best thing I could do was attend the Fo- rum and learn more about my future career. I waited weeks for my first response, which came from a bank.“Dear Jessica,”it read."At this time,our bank does not offer aid to students,but we wish you luck and success in your project."My heart sank.I was rejected.I looked at my grandpa.“Well?”he asked.He should have been able to tell from my disappointed face.“Here,”I said,asI handed him the letter and locked myself in my room.But then I realized what I was doing. It's only one rejection,I thought.Cheer up. You will receive a letter with a check in it. Paragraph 1: I rushed home from school every day the next two weeks. Paragraph 2: But one day,I came home and heard five beautiful words:Jessica,you have two letters.参考答案与解析 测试卷参考答案 初高中衔接检测卷 第一部分听力（略） munication ability. 第二部分阅读理解 Looking forward to your early reply. 第一节 Yours, 21-23 ACB 24-27 BCAB 28-31 CADC Li Hua 32-35 ADAB 第二节读后续写 第二节 【参考范文】 36-40 GCADF Paragraph 1: 第三部分英语知识运用 I rushed home from school every day the next two 第一节完形填空 weeks.As soon as I was in the door,I yelled,"Any mail 41-45 BAABC 46-50 AACBC 51-55 ADBAD for me?”I usually heard,“No mail,.Jessica.”With the 第二节 deadline approaching,I still didn't receive any money.I 56.what 57.to prepare 58.getting 59.to try was so disappointed that I was beginning to lose confidence 60.With 61.interested 62.selected 63.to attend 64. and thinking about giving up.My belief in the kindness of pleasant 65.meeting people was badly shaken.I wouldn't get the money I need- 第四部分写作 ed.People were heartless. 第一节应用文写作 Paragraph 2: 【参考范文】 But one day,I came home and heard five beautiful Dear James, words:Jessica,you have two letters.I opened them eagerly Thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to find each had a check for $50.Some people really cared! to read my application letter. Over the next few days,more checks came,and I ended up My name's Li Hua,a Senior One schoolboy,who is with enough money to attend the forum.This experience 16 years old now.I like reading and making friends.I'm taught me so much.There is goodness in the world,and especially interested in English translation at school and making a difference in someone's life,no matter how big my oral English is good,so I want to apply for the position or small,is what truly matters.So whenever I see people of English translation assistant in the summer vacation.I trying to raise money,I offer whatever I have to make their hope to do some translation and reception work.Personally, work a little easier. through the work,I want to improve my practice and com- Unit1检测卷 第一部分听力（略） 第一节完形填空 第二部分阅读理解 41-45 ADBCC 46-50 DABAD 51-55 DBACB 第一节 第二节 21-23ADD 24-27 BDBA 28-31 CBDA 56.Growing 57.healthy 58.chemicals 59.suit- 32-35 DBDA able 60.a 61.and 62.that/which 63.continuously 第二节 64.about 65.so 36-40 DFCAB 第四部分写作 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节应用文写作 91