Unit 1 Teenage Life 检测卷-【新课程能力培养】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册练习手册（人教版）

参考答案与解析 测试卷参考答案 初高中衔接检测卷 第一部分听力（略） munication ability. 第二部分阅读理解 Looking forward to your early reply. 第一节 Yours, 21-23 ACB 24-27 BCAB 28-31 CADC Li Hua 32-35 ADAB 第二节读后续写 第二节 【参考范文】 36-40 GCADF Paragraph 1: 第三部分英语知识运用 I rushed home from school every day the next two 第一节完形填空 weeks.As soon as I was in the door,I yelled,"Any mail 41-45 BAABC 46-50 AACBC 51-55 ADBAD for me?”I usually heard,“No mail,.Jessica.”With the 第二节 deadline approaching,I still didn't receive any money.I 56.what 57.to prepare 58.getting 59.to try was so disappointed that I was beginning to lose confidence 60.With 61.interested 62.selected 63.to attend 64. and thinking about giving up.My belief in the kindness of pleasant 65.meeting people was badly shaken.I wouldn't get the money I need- 第四部分写作 ed.People were heartless. 第一节应用文写作 Paragraph 2: 【参考范文】 But one day,I came home and heard five beautiful Dear James, words:Jessica,you have two letters.I opened them eagerly Thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to find each had a check for $50.Some people really cared! to read my application letter. Over the next few days,more checks came,and I ended up My name's Li Hua,a Senior One schoolboy,who is with enough money to attend the forum.This experience 16 years old now.I like reading and making friends.I'm taught me so much.There is goodness in the world,and especially interested in English translation at school and making a difference in someone's life,no matter how big my oral English is good,so I want to apply for the position or small,is what truly matters.So whenever I see people of English translation assistant in the summer vacation.I trying to raise money,I offer whatever I have to make their hope to do some translation and reception work.Personally, work a little easier. through the work,I want to improve my practice and com- Unit1检测卷 第一部分听力（略） 第一节完形填空 第二部分阅读理解 41-45 ADBCC 46-50 DABAD 51-55 DBACB 第一节 第二节 21-23ADD 24-27 BDBA 28-31 CBDA 56.Growing 57.healthy 58.chemicals 59.suit- 32-35 DBDA able 60.a 61.and 62.that/which 63.continuously 第二节 64.about 65.so 36-40 DFCAB 第四部分写作 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节应用文写作 91 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） 【参考范文】 before their eyes.Mindy lowered a bit of her body,hesita- Dear Peter, ted for a while and finally decided to feed the starving but I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice adorable little kitten.Mark immediately dug out some snacks on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. from the wet boxes scattered on the floor.Fortunately,the First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as you'll be snacks were dry.The couple felt happy to see the kitten en- able to learn from the teachers and practise with your fel- joy the treats.They were about to put the boxes away when low students.Then,it also helps to watch TV and read they heard a noise.“Squeak！Squeak！"It was the mouse! books,newspapers,and magazines in Chinese whenever Paragraph 2: possible.Besides,it should be a good idea to learn and sing It was coming from the attic.Mindy stood upright, Chinese songs.In addition,You can also make more Chi- frozen with fright.In that split second,the kitten dashed to- nese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help ward the attic.She quickly spotted the disgusting mouse you learn Chinese.Try writing to me in Chinese next time. and pounced on it without hesitation.She pinned it to the Yours, ground before it could flee.Mindy felt greatly relieved and Li Hua started to mop up the water in the hallway,making the 第二节读后续写 room dry and comfortable.Mark went on to open other 【参考范文】 boxes,glad to find that the other delicate items were un- Paragraph 1: damaged.Together with their new companion,they waited There was a knock at the door.Confused and exhaust- for the rain to stop.After all,everything would turn out to ed,they opened the door slowly,only to find a little kitten be fine Unit2检测卷 第一部分听力（略） The lecture will be given by Shen Peng,a famous callig- 第二部分阅读理解 rapher,in the lecture hall of the Art Building on May 15th 第一节 this Sunday.As far as I know,you like the traditional cul- 21-23 CDB 24-27 BBDB 28-31 AADC ture of China,so you will enjoy it. 32-35 BCAA The lecture will last from 8 a.m.to 11 a.m..mainly 第二节 consisting of three parts:one and a half hours'listening to 36-40 FGABC the lecture,half an hour's discussion and one hour for ob- 第三部分英语知识运用 serving the calligrapher improvising on the spot. 第一节完形填空 I will be very glad if you come.Looking forward to 41-45 CACDA 46-50 BBDCB 51-55 CABDD your early reply. 第二节 Yours, 56.latest 57.where 58.covering 59.for 60.An- Li Hua other 61.is called 62.constantly 63.findings 64. 第二节读后续写 posted 65.is 【参考范文】 第四部分写作 Paragraph 1: 第一节应用文写作 The boy went home and thought about it long and 【参考范文】 hard.Having noticed the slight difference on Monty,his Dear David, father accompanied the little boy without any word until he I'm writing to invite you to the lecture on Chinese asked in a low voice,"Dad,have you ever changed your calligraphy,which is the art of writing Chinese characters dream?"Noticing the confusion on the young face,his fa- and especially refers to the rules of writing with a brush. ther said without the least hesitation,"Never,it is my trea- 92N Unit1检测卷 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A There are more than 1,000 registered stu- dent organizations and clubs at Purdue,all created and led by students! A Cause for Paws The purpose of this organization is to assist no-kill animal shelters in the Lafayette area by volunteering and organizing events to raise money for these shelters. Email:acp@purdue.edu Organization meeting day:Monday Organization meeting time:7 p.m. Fashion and Retail Organization Purdue's Fashion and Retail Organization is focused toward anyone and everyone with a love for the fashion or retail industry.FRO is open to all Purdue students.We meet every other Tuesday at 6 p.m.in Matthews 201.Our club's activities include industry-related guest speakers,workshops,fashion presentations as well as DIY activities.We are excited that FRO is now in charge of planning the Purdue Fashion Show! Email:purduefashion@aol.com Organization meeting day:Tuesday Unt1检测卷。 Organization meeting time:6 p.m. Higher Ground Dance Company Higher Ground is a student-run and stu- dent-choreographed(学生负责编辑的)dance company that puts on a show each semester to raise money for the Andrea Rizzo Foundation. The Andrea Rizzo Foundation is an organiza- tion that provides dance therapy to children with special needs and/or terminal illnesses. If you have a passion for dance and hel- ping others,you are welcome and encouraged to join this group! Email:highergrounddanceco@gmail.com Organization meeting day:Thursday Organization meeting time:7 p.m. Purdue Engineering Outreach PEO brings engineering to middle school and high school classrooms in creative ways. This club was started to help show the next generation that science,technology,enginee- ring and math are not only incredibly impor- tant fields of study,but also interesting and fun ones.We partner with organizations,such as College Mentors for Kids and Girl Scouts, as well as local schools,to bring engineering into the classroom.Additionally,we love to have fun,and seek to create a welcoming at- mosphere for all.New members are welcome at all times of the year! Email:outreach @purdue.edu N 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） Organization meeting day:Monday Organization meeting time:6 p.m. )21.Students interested in animals pro- tection may prefer to the others. A.A Cause for Paws B.Fashion and Retail Organization C.Higher Ground Dance Company D.Purdue Engineering Outreach ()22.When do members of Fashion and Retail Organization meet? A.7 p.m.,each Monday. B.6 p.m.,each Tuesday. C.7 p.m.,every other Monday. D.6 p.m.,every other Tuesday. ()23.What kind of people are encou- raged to join Higher Ground? A.Students who can teach dancing. B.Students with a severe illness. C.Members of the Andrea Rizzo Foundation. D.Students who love dance and are ready to help B In the mid-1990s,Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.He left after seven months,physically broken and ha- ving lost his mind.A few years later,still attracted to the country,he returned to Uzbe- kistan to write an article about the disappea- rance of the Aral Sea. His visit,however,ended up involving a lot more than that.Hence this book,Chasing the Sea;Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in 10 Central Asia,which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan,where mil- lions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea.It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land,and of the people he meets on his way:Rustam,his translator,a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California,Oleg and Natasha,his hosts in Tashkent,and a string of foreign aid workers. This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth,but also its darker side of society.In Samarkand,Mr.Bis- sell admires the architectural wonders,while on his way to Bukhara he get a taste of police methods when suspected of medicine dealing. In Ferghana,he attends a mountain funeral (葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the dust storms,diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea. Mr.Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references,making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan,seen from Western eyes.His judgement and refe- rences are decidedly American,as well as his delicate stomach.As the author explains,this is neither a travel nor a history book,or even a piece of reportage.Whatever it is,the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions. )24.What made Mr.Bissell return to Uzbekistan? A.His friends'invitation. B.His interest in the country. C.His love for teaching. D.His desire to regain health. ()25.What does the underlined word “that”in Paragraph2 refer to? A.Developing a serious mental dis- ease. B.Taking a guided tour in Central Asia. C.Working as a volunteer in Uzbe- kistan. D.Writing an article about the Aral Sea. ()26.Which of the following best describes Mr.Bissell's road trip in Uzbekistan? A.Romantic.B.Eventful. C.Pleasant. D.Dangerous. ()27.What is the purpose of this text? A.To introduce a book. B.To explain a cultural pheno- menon. C.To remember a writer. D.To recommend a travel destina- tion. 0 John had been on the road visiting clients (顾客)for more than three weeks..He couldn't wait to get back to Ohio to see his wife and children.It was coming up on Mother's Day,and he usually tried to make it "back home",but this year he was just too tired.He was in a small town just outside of Little Rock when he drove by a flower shop. Unt1检测卷。 He said to himself,"I know what I will do, I'll send Mom some roses." He went into the small shop and saw a young man talking to the clerk."How many roses can I get for six dollars,madam?"the boy asked.The clerk was trying to explain that roses were expensive.Maybe the young man would be happy with carnations(康乃 馨) “No.I have to have roses,”he said.“My mom was sick so much last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her.I want to get something special.It has to be red roses, because that is her favourite." The clerk looked up at John and was just shaking her head.Something inside of John was touched by the boy's voice.John looked at the clerk and silently mouthed that he would pay for the boy's roses.The clerk looked at the young man and said,"Okay,I will give you a dozen red roses for your six dollars."The young man almost jumped into the air. John ordered his own flowers and had the clerk be sure that delivery would include a note telling his mother how much he loved her.As he drove away from the shop,he saw the young boy walking to a cemetery(墓地). He could hear the young man cry and speak, "Mommy,oh mommy,why didn't I tell you how much I love you?Why didn't I tell you one more time? John turned,tears in his eyes,and walked back to his car.He drove quickly to the florist 11 N 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） (花卉商)and told her he would take the flowers in person.He wanted to tell his mother one more time just how much he loved her. ()28.Why do you think John decided to take the flowers in person? A.He wanted to give his mother a big surprise. B.Delivery by the clerk cost much money. C.He can't wait to express his love to his mother himself. D.He was sorry to the poor boy. ()29.The passage wants to show that A.naughty boys sometimes make good men B.it is never too late to cherish (珍惜)what you have now C.he is truly happy who makes others happy D.a man talks like a wise man and yet acts like a fool ()30.From the passage we can learn that A.the clerk gave the young man those roses free of charge B.the young man thanked John a lot C.luck went against John in his business D.John helped to pay for the boy's roses )31.Which do you suppose is the best title? 12 A.Tell Mommy I Love Her B.Mother's Day C.Mother's Love D.A Red,Red Rose 0 Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let's have a look People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants. Sometimes,people may get caught with their pants down.They are found doing something they should not be doing.And,in every family,one person takes control.Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do.Then we say she wears the pants in the family. Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket.Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants.If you have less money than usual,you may have to tighten your belt. I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much.I really take my hat off to them.Yet,when it comes to my own money,I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I instantly spend it. Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes.People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are.I dislike such people. My father is an important person.He runs a big company.He wears a suit and tie,and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms.Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve. ()32.What is this passage mainly about? A.What pants mean in English. B.Some special English expres- sions. C.Some funny English expressions. D.Some expressions related to clothes ()33.Which of the following expres- sions can show someone is ner- vous? A.Get caught with one's pants down. B.Have ants in one's pants. C.Wear the pants in the family. D.Burn a hole in one's pocket. ()34.If we say someone has to tighten his belt,we probably mean he A.has done something wrong B.used to live a rich life C.has put on the wrong pants D.is short of money ()35.Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably A.doesn't save money B.earns much money C.never wastes his money D.spends more than he earns Unt1检测卷。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent.36. Arms.37. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back,this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way.Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements,while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you're unhappy. 38. When you want to appear confident,keep your head level.If you are a monitor in class,you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously.However,to be friendly in listening or speaking,you must move your head a little. Legs.Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies.If you are at interviews,try to keep them still. Posture(姿势).A good posture makes you feel better about yourself.If you are feeling down you normally don't sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.39. Mouth.When you are thinking,you often purse your lips.You might also use this 13 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） position to hold back an angry comment you don't wish to show. Face.40. But that expression would crack briefly,allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness,sadness,disgust (厌恶)and fear to come through. A.This makes breathing more difficult,which can make you feel nervous or uncomfor- table. B.When you lie,you might put on a false face. C.Head. D.So,while your mouth is closed,your body is just saying. E.Brain. F.How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. G.However,it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you're not pleased. 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四 个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 We have all heard how time is more valuable than money,but is it possible to have too much? I 41 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 42 a team sport.By the time I got home,I only had a few hours to do my homework,and I had to do it 43. When I got into college,things 44.I 14 suddenly found myself out of class before noon time.Because of all this extra time,there was no sense of 45 to do my school work immediately.I was performing this action of waiting until it later became 46.Once that happened,I just kept 47 my studying further and further back in my day.Then I got to the point where I was 48 really late at night to get my work alone. One day I 49 a former classmate of mine who was 50 a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was boring,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time.He said without the job,he would 51 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 52.He said that if he 53 the job,he would lose his 54 to work and succeed. So,try55 your time with other work. This is why there is a saying that if you want something done,ask a busy person to do it. ( ）41l.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.expect ( ）42.A.watched B.loved C.coached D.played ( ）43.A.at last B.right away C.of course D.mattered ()44.A.happen B.repeated C.changed D.mattered ( ）45.A.duty B.achievement C.urgency D.direction ( )46.A.burden B.relief C.risk D.habit （）47.A.pushing B.taking C.setting D.calling )48.A.hanging out B.staying up C.jogging round D.showing off ）49.A.met B.helped C.trated D.hired (）50.A.raising B.wasting C.demanding D.making ()51.A.luckily B.hardly C.hopefully D.simply ()52.A.childhood B.college C.town D.business (）53.A.quit B.found C.accepted D.kept (）54.A.heart B.chance C.drive D.way ）55.A.saving B.filling up C.giving up D.trading 第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内 容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. (grow)your own organic vegetables is a great way to ensure you have 57. (health)foods for your favorite recipes(食谱).When you grow organic veg- gies,you won't be able to treat them with 58. (chemical)or herbicides 草剂)，so you'll need to be more mindful of pests.If you want to start an organic vegetable garden,select a 59. (suit)spot in your yard where you can dig a plot,build 60. raised bed,or set up planting containers.Next,prepare your soil 61. plant your veggies.As your plants grow,keep them healthy with organic pest control. Unt1检测卷。 Choose plants 62 grow well in your area.Some plants produce a crop only once,while others will 63. continuous )grow new crops.Read the information 64 the vegetables you plan to grow,then choose a mixture of single- crop and continually-producing vegetables 65. that your garden can consistently produce a harvest. 第四部分写作 第一节应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来 信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下 列要点写封回信。 要点： 1.参加中文学习班： 2.看中文书刊、电视： 3.学唱中文歌曲； 4.交中国朋友。 注意： 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.开头和结尾已给出： 3.词数80左右。 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. 15 N 高中英语必修第一册（人教版） Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落 开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。续写词数为150左右。 It was a beautiful sunny day when the moving van(货车)pulled onto the tree-lined street.Mark and Mindy stepped out of the van and looked at their new home with pride. They had both been saving for a long time to purchase their first house together and were very excited to go on a new venture. Within an hour they had unloaded a number of boxes and were pleased with their progress.The sky had begun to darken slightly,but the weather was still pleasant. Then Mindy heard it-even felt it.There was a large clap of thunder and then a bolt of lightning.Mindy and Mark immediately froze and looked at each other,then looked at the boxes scattered on their lawn.They hastily raced to get their belongings indoors,but not before getting caught in heavy rain. The couple stood in their living room, wet from head to toe,surrounded by what were now very wet boxes.Then,Mark noticed a pool of water in the hallway. He went to inspect and found that there was water dripping from the ceiling."We can have someone fix it,”Mindy said.“I'll grab a bucket to catch the water for now." A moment later Mark heard a scream and 16 raced into the kitchen just in time to see a mouse running across the floor. Mindy was frozen with fright. “Don't worry.We can take care of that!” Mark said,trying to sound as reassuring as possible."Let's go unpack some of the boxes. That will make us feel better." Mark and Mindy made their way to the living room,but when they opened a box holding their kitchen utensils(器皿)and dishes,they found that all of their plates, bowls and cups were broken.They looked at each other in dismay(沮丧). “What do we do now?”Mindy asked.. Their first day in their new home was not turning out to be the joyous occasion they had expected.Just then,they both heard a noise. Paragraph 1: There was a knock at the door. Paragraph 2: It was coming from the attic.