2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教精通版）

**基本信息** 人教精通版六年级上册期中模拟卷，通过听力（40分）与笔试（60分）结合中国文化情境（如长城、Confucius），考查语言能力与文化意识，适配期中教学评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|8题/40分|核心词汇（ancient等）、文化短语（the Great Wall等）、中国景点认知|创设旅行情境，通过排序/匹配题考查信息加工能力，如“给景点排序”“人物与描述匹配”| |笔试综合|6题/60分|语音辨析、词汇变形（visit→visited）、语法（过去时/介词of）、文化阅读（Confucius）、写作（My Nice Trip）|分层设计，从基础（单词拼写）到综合（书面表达），阅读材料融入历史人物与景点，体现文化传承|

人教精通（新课标版）六年级上册期中模拟测试卷 (附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词（5分） ( )1. A. ancient B. answer C. animal ( )2. A. capital B. camera C. country ( )3. A. museum B. music C. minute ( )4. A. famous B. family C. favourite ( )5. A. history B. holiday C. hospital 二、听录音，选出你听到的短语（5分） ( )1. A. the Great Wall B. the Summer Palace C. the West Lake ( )2. A. many places B. many people C. many photos ( )3. A. learn about B. talk about C. think about ( )4. A. be born B. be from C. be good at ( )5. A. work hard B. study hard C. play hard 三、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)（5分） ( )1. Beijing is the capital of China. ( )2. The Terracotta Army is in Hangzhou. ( )3. Confucius was a great teacher. ( )4. We can learn a lot in the museum. ( )5. I took a lot of food on my trip. 四、听录音，选择合适的答语（5分） ( )1. A. It’s in Beijing. B. It’s big. C. It’s nice. ( )2. A. He was born in Shandong. B. He is old. C. He likes reading. ( )3. A. I went there by train. B. I go there by bus. C. I will go there. ( )4. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. ( )5. A. I visited many places. B. I like apples. C. I am happy. 五、听录音，给下列词汇排序，用数字1—5标出 （5分） 1. the Summer Palace ( ) 2. West Lake ( ) 3. the Great Wall ( ) 4. Terracotta Army ( ) 5. Mogao Caves ( ) 六、听录音，补全句子，每空一词（5分） 1. We can ____________ about Chinese history in the museum. 2. Confucius was a great ____________. 3. Hangzhou is ____________ for the West Lake. 4. I ____________ many photos during my trip. 5. Many ____________ come to visit these places every year. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案（5分） ( )1. Where did Li Ming go last summer holiday? A. Xi’an B. Beijing C. Hangzhou ( )2. Who did he go with? A. his friends B. his parents C. his uncle ( )3. What place did he visit first? A. the Great Wall B. the West Lake C. Terracotta Army ( )4. What did he take there? A. some books B. many photos C. some gifts ( )5. How did he feel about this trip? A. It was boring. B. It was wonderful. C. It was tiring. 八、听录音，把人物和描述匹配，将字母填入括号（5分） A. He was a great thinker and teacher. B. It’s a famous lake in Hangzhou. C. It’s a long wall in Beijing. D. He painted many nice pictures. E. It’s in Xi’an. 1. Confucius ( ) 2. the Great Wall ( ) 3. West Lake ( ) 4. Terracotta Army ( ) 5. Leonardo da Vinci ( ) 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项 ( )1. A. famous B. lake C. wash ( )2. A. capital B. ancient C. place ( )3. A. learn B. hear C. earth ( )4. A. history B. born C. hospital ( )5. A. photo B. museum C. nose ( )6. A. trip B. famous C. visit ( )7. A. great B. read C. eat ( )8. A. about B. house C. you ( )9. A. teacher B. think C. thank ( )10. A. place B. cave C. many 二、按要求写单词 1. visit（过去式）____________ 2. take（过去式）____________ 3. famous（汉语意思）____________ 4. teach（名词，教师）____________ 5. think（过去式）____________ 6. place（复数）____________ 7. born（原形be动词过去式）____________ 8. wonder（形容词）____________ 9. travel（‑ing形式）____________ 10. people（复数）____________ 三、单项选择 ( )1. Beijing is the capital ______ China. A. for B. of C. at ( )2. Hangzhou is famous ______ the West Lake. A. for B. to C. with ( )3. —Where ______ you go last holiday? —I went to Xi’an. A. do B. did C. does ( )4. I ______ a lot of photos in the museum yesterday. A. take B. took C. takes ( )5. Confucius ______ born in Shandong. A. was B. were C. is ( )6. We can learn a lot ______ history. A. about B. with C. at ( )7. Many people enjoy ______ the Great Wall. A. visit B. visiting C. visited ( )8. —______ did you go there? —By plane. A. What B. How C. Where ( )9. There ______ many old things in the museum last year. A. are B. were C. was ( )10. He was a great thinker ______ many people still know him today. A. and B. but C. or 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ____________ (visit) the Summer Palace last summer. 2. My mother ____________ (take) many photos when we travelled. 3. Confucius ____________ (be) a great teacher long ago. 4. There are many ____________ (place) of interest in China. 5. We can ____________ (learn) about old stories in this book. 6. They enjoyed ____________ (see) the beautiful lake. 7. Last week, my father ____________ (tell) me a story about the Great Wall. 8. Many ____________ (tourist) come to China every year. 9. I ____________ (not go) to the museum last month. 10. It was a ____________ (wonder) trip for me. 五、阅读理解 Passage 1 Last summer, my family and I went to Hangzhou. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It is famous for the West Lake. We went there by high‑speed train. On the first day, we walked around the lake. The water was clear. We took lots of photos. On the second day, we visited some small museums near the lake. We learned some old stories about Hangzhou. We ate nice local food too. I thought Hangzhou was wonderful. I hope I can go there again. 判断正(T)误(F) ( )1. The writer went to Hangzhou with friends. ( )2. Hangzhou is famous for West Lake. ( )3. They went to Hangzhou by bus. ( )4. They took many photos by the lake. ( )5. They learned some old stories in museums. Passage 2 Confucius was a great thinker and teacher in old China. He was born in Qufu, Shandong. He lived more than two thousand years ago. He had many students. He told them to be kind and hard‑working. Many of his ideas are still useful today. People all over the world know about him. We can visit his old home in Qufu and learn more about him. 选择正确的答案 ( )6. Confucius was a great ____________. A. painter B. thinker and teacher C. scientist ( )7. He was born in ____________. A. Beijing B. Xi’an C. Qufu ( )8. He lived about ____________ years ago. A. two thousand B. two hundred C. one thousand ( )9. He told his students to be ____________. A. lazy B. kind and hard‑working C. quiet ( )10. We can visit his old home in ____________. A. Shandong B. Zhejiang C. Shanxi 六、书面表达（10分） 题目：My Nice Trip 提示词：last holiday, visit, famous place, take photos, learn about, wonderful 要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，语法正确。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 1. ancient 2. capital 3. museum 4. famous 5. history 二、听录音，选出你听到的短语 1. the Summer Palace 2. many people 3. learn about 4. be born 5. work hard 三、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F) 1. Beijing is the capital of China. 2. The Terracotta Army is in Hangzhou. 3. Confucius was a great teacher. 4. We can learn a lot in the museum. 5. I took a lot of food on my trip. 四、听录音，选择合适的答语 1. Where is the Summer Palace? 2. Where was Confucius born? 3. How did you go to Xi’an? 4. Did you visit the West Lake? 5. What did you do on your holiday? 五、听录音，给下列词汇排序，用数字1—5标出 1. West Lake 2. the Summer Palace 3. Terracotta Army 4. the Great Wall 5. Mogao Caves 六、听录音，补全句子，每空一词 1. We can learn about Chinese history in the museum. 2. Confucius was a great thinker. 3. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. 4. I took many photos during my trip. 5. Many tourists come to visit these places every year. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案 Last summer holiday, Li Ming went to Xi’an with his parents. Xi’an is an old city. They visited the Terracotta Army first. It was amazing. Li Ming took many nice photos there. They also ate delicious local food. Li Ming thought this trip was wonderful. He had a great time. 1. Where did Li Ming go last summer holiday? 2. Who did he go with? 3. What place did he visit first? 4. What did he take there? 5. How did he feel about this trip? 八、听录音，把人物和描述匹配，将字母填入括号 1. Confucius was a great thinker and teacher. 2. The Great Wall is a long wall in Beijing. 3. The West Lake is a famous lake in Hangzhou. 4. The Terracotta Army is in Xi’an. 5. Leonardo da Vinci painted many nice pictures. 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 三、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 四、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、2 1 4 3 5 六、1. learn 2. thinker 3. famous 4. took 5. tourists 七、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 八、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.D 笔试部分 一、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 二、 1. visited 2. took 3. 著名的 4. teacher 5. thought 6. places 7. was 8. wonderful 9. travelling 10. people 三、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 四、1. visited 2. took 3. was 4. places 5. learn 6. seeing 7. told 8. tourists 9. didn’t go 10. wonderful 五、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 六、书面表达（参考范文） My Nice Trip Last summer holiday, I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We visited the West Lake. It is a very famous place. We took many beautiful photos there. We also learned some old stories about this city. It was a wonderful trip. I will never forget it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $