Unit3 What do you know about different countries（课件）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语五年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕“不同国家”主题，涵盖国家地理、文化及相关语言知识，从词汇短语学习切入，逐步过渡到国家介绍、语法点（方位介词、there be句型等），再到对话、阅读、写作应用，搭建从基础到综合的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，通过国家对比（如苏州与威尼斯）、真实邮件交流（Li Wei和Adam的生活）及chant音频活动，培养学生跨文化理解和思维品质。采用表格梳理（国家位置、首都等）和任务型教学，学生提升语言运用能力，教师获得系统教学资源和互动设计支持。

different 不同的 difference 不同 country 国家，乡村，地区 countryside 乡村 你了解关于不同国家的什么？ A be different from B A与B不同 A be the same as B A与B相同 different+可数名词复数 北 南 东 西 东南 东北 西北 西南 中国 法国 英国 France UK post n.邮局 v.邮寄 明信片 巴黎(法国首都) 埃菲尔铁塔 大本钟 a picture of一幅...的画 hope to do sth. 希望做某事(主动) hope+sb. can do sth. 希望某人能做某事(被动) in+国家/城市 在...国家/城市 在...旁边 there be句型 1)就近原则 2)表某地有某物 3)不能与have/has连用 by+交通工具 乘坐... 像 both...and... 既...又... both两者都 all三者及三者以上都 In Italy In China It is by the sea. It has many buildings. 四处游荡 China is in the east of Asia. Beijing is the capital of China. You can find museums, palaces and parks there. Most tourists like visiting these places. They like visiting the Great Wall too. People in Beijing love eating Beijing roast duck. 在...东部 in the north of 在某地范围之内的北方(包含在内部) on the north of 与某一地域边界相接的北方(两地相接) to the north of 在某一地域范围之外(不包含也不相接) ...的首都 大多数游客 visit参观，及物动词，可直接+名词 like visiting sth.喜欢参观... like doing sth.长期爱好 like to do sth.临时兴起 长城 北京烤鸭 专有名词，首字母大写 place地方 palace宫殿 The UK is in the northwest of Europe. London is the capital of the UK. In London, you can find many museums and old buildings. Tourists like walking across Tower Bridge and visiting the British Museum. Fish and chips is popular in London. 在...的西北部 In+大地点 伦敦塔 大英博物馆 炸鱼薯条 across强调从物体表面穿过 through从物体内部空间穿过、通过，有在三维空间穿越的感觉 past从某物旁边经过、路过 over从物体上方跨越过去，且和物体有一定的空间距离 步行穿过 many+可数名词复数 much+不可数名词 be popular in 在...受欢迎 France is in the west of Europe. Paris is the capital of France. In Paris, you can find many museums. Tourists like visiting the Louvre Museum and the Eiffel Tower. Bread and wine are popular in Paris. 卢浮宫博物馆 面包和酒 bread/wine 不可数名词 在...西部 补全对话 A: Where is China? B: China is ____________. Beijing is ____________. A: What do most tourists like doing there? B: They like visiting museums, palaces, parks and the Great Wall. People in Beijing ____________. A: Where is the UK? B: The UK is ____________. Tourists like walking across Tower Bridge and ____________. A: That sounds great! A. the capital of China B. in the east of Asia C. love eating Beijing roast duck D. in the northwest of Europe E. visiting the British Museum B A C D E b a in the northeast of Europe London walk across Tower Bridge，visit the British Museum Fish and chips in the west of Europe Paris visit the Louvre Museum and the Eiffel Tower Bread and wine 拉萨 would like to do sth. 愿意做某事 介绍方位： 国家在大洲的某方位 国家+is in the+方位词+of+大洲 城市在国家的某方位 城市+is in the+方位词+of+国家 north北、south南、west西、east东 China 哈尔滨 滑雪 冰雪大世界 东北虎森林公园 London capital 单词 游戏环节 Email 1 To Adam Subject: Life in Chengdu Hi! My name is Li Wei. I'm 12 years old. I'm from China. I live in Chengdu. It's in the southwest of China. There are lots of things to do here. We like going to the teahouses. We sometimes go to see the pandas at the panda base. be from=come from 来自 lots of =a lot of +可数名词复数/不可数名词 熊猫基地 数字+year(s) old 几岁 住在 茶馆 We sometimes go to see the pandas at the panda base. We love the cute pandas. I'm in Grade Five. There's a Sichuan Opera club in our school. I learn Sichuan Opera in the club after school. My sister and I love hot pot. Please write and tell me about yourself. Yours, Li Wei class+数字 表示...班 in grade+数字 表示...年级 班级在前，年级在后 hot pot 火锅 tell sb.(about) sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell a story/a lie 讲故事/撒谎 川剧 Email 2 To Li Wei Subject: Life in Vancouver Hello! My name is Adam and I'm from Canada. I'm 11 years old. I live in Vancouver. It's in the west of Canada. There are mountains near here. We often go skiing there in winter. 靠近， 在...附近 山脉 in spring/summer /autumn/winter in+季节 去滑雪 I'm in Grade Six. I like hockey. I often watch it on TV. Sometimes my parents and I go to a game together. My favourite food is pancakes. Yours, Adam 曲棍球 最喜欢的 favourite=like sth. best 薄饼 sometimes有时 some times几次，几回 sometime某个时候 some time一段时间 China go to teahouses. go to see the pandas. learn Sichuan Opera. 11 hotpot pancakes 阅读判断（T 对 F 错） ( )1. Li Wei lives in Chengdu. It’s in the southwest of China. ( )2. Li Wei learns Sichuan Opera in the club before school. ( )3. Adam is from Canada and he is 11 years old. ( )4. Adam often goes skiing in summer. ( )5. Adam’s favourite food is pancakes.  T F T F T 重点句型 描述地理位置 主语 + be 动词 + in the + 方位词 + of + 地点 eg.China is in the east of Asia. 描述首都 城市 + be 动词 + the capital of + 国家 Paris is the capital of France. 询问想去参观哪个国家 —Which country do you want to visit? — I want to visit + 国家. 核心语法 方位表达：in the +方位词 + of +地点 在某地点内部的某个方位（属于这个区域里面） ⚠定冠词 the 不能省略 eg.The museum is in the north of the city. 方位词:north北,south南,east 东,west西,northwest西北,southwest西南,northeast东北,southeast东南 walk across +街道/河流 across:横过，穿过，指从马路、河的一边走到另一边 eg.He walked across the street. across 的用法(介词) 国家:the UK 要加 the;China,France 不加 the want to do sth 想要做某事 → want to visit… 想要参观…… $