Unit 2 Travelling Around 一轮复习 导学案-2027届高三英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语导学案围绕“旅行”主题系统梳理必修一Unit 2核心考点，将词汇、短语、句型等融入完整游记语篇，通过行前准备、旅途见闻、旅行感悟三模块问题链精读，引导学生从语境中提炼用法，自主构建知识网络，体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于“语篇嵌入式”复习法与多元自主学习活动设计，如即学即练巩固词汇短语，语篇填空强化语境运用，写作迁移模仿三段式结构并运用强调句、倒装句。这一设计培养学生语言能力和思维品质，帮助学生自主诊断薄弱点，教师可依据学情精准指导，支持个性化复习与因材施教。

高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 一轮复习 ◆ 单元导入 本单元围绕"旅行"展开。传统的复习方式是把词汇、短语、句型拆开来逐个记忆，但旅行本身是一个完整的体验。本手册采用"语篇嵌入式"复习法：先读一篇完整的游记，再通过问题链引导你从语篇中提炼词汇、短语和句型，在语境中掌握用法，最后迁移到写作。 —————————————————————————————————————————————————— ◆ 核心语篇 阅读下面这篇游记，注意文中标注的核心词汇和句型。 My Unforgettable Trip to Yunnan Last summer, I fulfilled my dream of travelling to Yunnan. Before the trip, I spent weeks making 【arrangements】. I 【applied】 for a travel permit, booked my flight and 【accommodation】, and researched the destinations. My parents recommended that I travel with a friend, but I preferred to go alone. After 【checking in】 at the airport, I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. When I first arrived in Lijiang, I was 【amazed】 by the ancient town. I 【requested】 a local guide to show me around. As we walked deeper, I came across a Naxi old lady selling handmade souvenirs. I 【recognised】 some of the symbols on the silver bracelets from a book I had read. Standing at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, I had a good 【view】 of the snow-covered peak. I 【admired】 the courage of the local people who had lived in harmony with nature for centuries. 【Other than】 the main tourist spots, I also explored some hidden villages, where I experienced the real local life. 【It was on this trip that】 I realised how much travelling can broaden one's horizons. 【Especially amazing is】 the way the local people preserve their traditions while embracing modern life. When my flight was delayed, I had to 【take control of】 the situation and make alternative plans. The trip 【made up for】 all the stress of work and left me with memories that will last a lifetime. —————————————————————————————————————————————————— ◆ 问题链精读 问题一：行前需要做哪些准备？（精读第一段） 【语篇回读】 Before the trip, I spent weeks making arrangements. I applied for a travel permit, booked my flight and accommodation, and researched the destinations. After checking in at the airport, I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. 【知识提炼】 ▸ arrangement：n. 安排；筹备。make arrangements for 为……做安排；arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事；arrange to do sth 安排做某事。 ▸ apply：vi. & vt. 申请；应用。apply (to…) for… （向……）申请……；apply to do sth 申请做某事；apply…to… 把……应用于……。派生词：application n. 申请；applicant n. 申请人。 ▸ accommodation：n. 住处；住宿；膳宿。book accommodation 预订住宿；provide accommodation for sb 为某人提供住宿。派生词：accommodate vt. 容纳；为……提供住宿。 ▸ check in：登记入住；办理登机手续。反义词：check out 退房；结账离开。 【即学即练】 1. Before travelling abroad, you need to apply ________ a visa at least one month in advance. 2. The travel agency has made all the ________ (arrange) for our trip to Europe. 3. We have booked ________ (accommodate) in a hotel near the city centre for three nights. 4. We need to check ________ at the airport at least two hours before the flight departs. 5. The ________ (apply) for the passport must be submitted in person at the immigration office. —————————————————————————————————————————————————— 问题二：旅途中有哪些惊喜发现？（精读第二段） 【语篇回读】 When I first arrived in Lijiang, I was amazed by the ancient town. I requested a local guide to show me around. I recognised some of the symbols on the silver bracelets from a book I had read. Standing at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, I had a good view of the snow-covered peak. I admired the courage of the local people. Other than the main tourist spots, I also explored some hidden villages. 【知识提炼】 ▸ amazing：adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的。be amazed at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶；to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的是。辨析：amazing修饰事物"令人惊叹的"；amazed修饰人"感到惊叹的"。 ▸ request：n. & vt. 要求；请求。at one's request 应某人的请求；request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事；request that sb (should) do sth 请求某人做某事（从句用虚拟语气）。 ▸ recognise：vt. 辨别出；承认；认可。recognise sb/sth as/to be… 承认某人/某物是……；It is recognised that… 人们公认……；beyond recognition 难以认出。 ▸ view：n. 观点；风景；视野 vt. 观看；把……视为。in one's view 在某人看来；in view of 鉴于……；come into view 映入眼帘；get/have a good view of 清楚地看到；broaden one's view 开阔视野。 ▸ admire：vt. 钦佩；赞赏；欣赏。admire sb for sth 因某事钦佩某人；admire the scenery 欣赏风景；with admiration 钦佩地。派生词：admiration n. 钦佩；admirable adj. 令人钦佩的。 ▸ other than：除了；不同于。辨析：other than 除了（=except）；rather than 而不是；more than 超过；不仅仅。 【即学即练】 1. When I first arrived, I was ________ (amaze) by the breathtaking scenery of the lake. 2. The guide requested that we ________ (stay) together during the visit to the temple. 3. I ________ (recognise) her voice the moment she spoke, even though we hadn't met for years. 4. Standing on the top of the hill, we had a good ________ of the whole city. 5. We all admire her ________ her courage to travel alone in a foreign country. 6. ________ (view) of the bad weather, we decided to change our travel plans. 7. There is nothing we can do ________ than wait for the rain to stop. —————————————————————————————————————————————————— 问题三：如何表达旅行感悟？（精读第三段） 【语篇回读】 It was on this trip that I realised how much travelling can broaden one's horizons. Especially amazing is the way the local people preserve their traditions. When my flight was delayed, I had to take control of the situation. The trip made up for all the stress of work. 【知识提炼】 ▸ 强调句：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子剩余部分。语篇中强调时间状语on this trip。判断方法：去掉it is/was和that/who后，句子结构仍然完整。not until的强调：It is/was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他成分。 ▸ 全部倒装：表语/方位副词 + 系动词/谓语动词 + 主语。语篇中Especially amazing is the way…为表语前置的全部倒装，正常语序为The way…is especially amazing。类型：①形容词/分词 + be + 主语；②介词短语（表方位）+ 谓语 + 主语；③out/in/down/up等方位副词置于句首且主语为名词时。 ▸ take control of：控制；接管。lose control of 失去对……的控制；beyond/out of control 无法控制；under control 得到控制；in control of 控制；管理。 ▸ make up：构成；形成；编造；弥补；化妆；和好。be made up of (=consist of) 由……组成；make up for 补偿；弥补；make out 辨认出；理解。语篇中made up for意为"弥补"。 【即学即练】 1. It was when I visited Guilin ________ I first realised the beauty of nature. 2. ________ (especial) amazing is the sight of the sunrise over the sea. 3. At the foot of the mountain ________ (lie) a small village, where people still live a simple life. 4. When the tour guide got lost, the experienced traveller had to take control ________ the situation. 5. The beautiful scenery made up ________ the long and tiring journey. 6. It was not until I arrived at the airport ________ I realised I had left my passport at home. —————————————————————————————————————————————————— ◆ 综合运用 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. The ________ (apply) for the scholarship must be submitted before the deadline. 2. We have made all the ________ (arrange) for the school trip to the museum. 3. The hotel provides comfortable ________ (accommodate) and free breakfast for all guests. 4. I was ________ (amaze) by the number of people who had travelled to this remote area. 5. It is widely ________ (recognise) that travelling can broaden one's horizons. 6. From the top of the tower, you can have a wonderful ________ of the whole city. 7. The teacher requested that every student ________ (hand) in the report by Friday. 8. The ancient city ________ (make) up of three main districts, each with its own unique charm. 9. ________ (view) of the heavy rain, the outdoor concert has been postponed to next week. 10. It was the local guide's knowledge ________ made the trip so interesting and memorable. Ⅱ. 短语运用 1. We need to check ________ at the hotel before 3 pm, or we will lose our reservation. 2. The experienced traveller managed to take control ________ the situation when the flight was cancelled. 3. The beautiful scenery of the lake made up ________ the bad weather we had on the first day. 4. ________ than the usual tourist attractions, we decided to visit some local villages. 5. As we turned the corner, a beautiful waterfall came ________ view. 6. You must check ________ of the hotel by 12 o'clock, or you will be charged for another day. 7. The tour group is made ________ of 20 students and two teachers from different schools. 8. ________ view of the approaching storm, we decided to return to the hotel immediately. Ⅲ. 句型转换 1. I first fell in love with travelling when I visited Xi'an.（用强调句改写，强调时间状语） ________ ________ ________ ________ I visited Xi'an ________ I first fell in love with travelling. 2. The most beautiful scenery lies at the top of the mountain.（用表语前置的倒装句改写） ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ at the top of the mountain. 3. We didn't realise how much we had missed home until we arrived at the airport.（用not until的强调句改写） ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ we arrived at the airport ________ we realised how much we had missed home. 4. A small temple stands at the foot of the hill.（用介词短语前置的倒装句改写） ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a small temple. Ⅳ. 语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, I went on a trip to Tibet with my best friend. Before the trip, we spent weeks making 1.________ (arrange). We applied 2.________ our travel permits, booked our train tickets and accommodation, and researched the places we wanted to visit. The journey began in Lhasa. After 3.________ (check) in at the hotel, we headed straight to the Potala Palace. I was 4.________ (amaze) by its grandeur. We requested a local guide 5.________ (show) us around. As we explored deeper, I 6.________ (recognise) some of the religious symbols from a documentary I had watched. At Yamdrok Lake, the water was so blue 7.________ it looked like a giant sapphire. Standing at the viewing platform, we had a good 8.________ of the whole lake. It was on this trip 9.________ I truly understood why Tibet is called "the roof of the world". I am already looking forward to 10.________ (return) one day. —————————————————————————————————————————————————— ◆ 语言素养提升 Ⅰ. 动词变形练 1. No sooner had the performance ________ (begin) than the lights went out. 2. Before ________ (begin) the trip, make sure you have all the necessary documents. 3. He ________ (bend) down to pick up the map that had fallen on the ground. 4. She ________ (bet) all her savings on the travel agency, but it went bankrupt. 5. The dog ________ (bite) the tourist's bag, but luckily no one was hurt. 6. One of the hikers ________ (bite) by a snake last summer, but he survived. 7. A strong wind ________ (blow) through the valley, making the temperature drop suddenly. Ⅱ. 构词法——前缀 in-/im-/il-/ir- 表示"否定；相反" 指出下列黑体词的含义： 1. The philosophical foundations of digital minimalism examine the forces making people's digital lives increasingly intolerable. 2. The inability to engage with longer-term consequences leads to some of the world's most serious problems. 3. Indeed, to a computer, meaning is irrelevant, but for humans, meaning is everything. 4. Novels were once looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad by many critics. 5. She may think your reaction is crazy or illogical, but she cannot deny what you are feeling. Ⅲ. 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的含义： 1. average ① The averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals. ② The coach transformed her from an average member of the team to a champion. 2. back ① Several studies have backed this up and found that travel can improve mental health. ② She backed the car into the parking space carefully. 3. badly ① They were taking a badly damaged boat from the island to the mainland. ② The old temple was badly in need of repair after the earthquake. 4. balloon As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for urban residents is becoming harder. 5. bear ① My mother couldn't bear waste — she always made us eat everything on our plates. ② At the airport, the family arrived bearing gifts for their relatives. ③ When his wife bore him a child, he could not hide his delight. ④ As the trees start to bear fruit, they will need a lot of water. —————————————————————————————————————————————————— ◆ 写作迁移——游记写作 【写作说明】 游记是高考应用文写作的常考体裁。通过前面的语篇精读，你已经掌握了游记的基本结构和核心表达。现在将所学迁移到写作中：模仿核心语篇的三段式结构（行前准备→旅途见闻→旅行感悟），运用本单元的词汇和强调句、倒装句，写出一篇高质量的游记。 【结构框架】 第一段：行前准备（时间、地点、准备工作） Before the trip, I spent weeks making arrangements. I applied for…, booked…and researched… 第二段：旅途见闻（按时间/空间顺序，突出亮点，运用强调句和倒装句） When I first arrived, I was amazed by… It was…that… Especially amazing is… 第三段：旅行感悟（个人感受+推荐） It was on this trip that I realised… The trip made up for…and left me with memories that will last a lifetime. 【常用表达】 行前准备：make arrangements / apply for / book accommodation / check in 描述感受：be amazed by / be struck by / be fascinated by 突出亮点：It was…that…（强调句）/ Especially amazing is…（倒装句） 画面描写：At the foot of…lies… / come into view / have a good view of 总结推荐：be well worth a visit / be an unforgettable experience / make up for 【参考范文】 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你暑假去了哪里旅行。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你的桂林之旅。 Dear Peter, I'm writing to tell you about my trip to Guilin during the summer vacation. Before the trip, I spent weeks making arrangements. I applied for a student discount card, booked my train ticket and accommodation, and researched the best places to visit. When I first arrived, I was amazed by the breathtaking scenery. What impressed me most was the Li River cruise. Sitting on the boat, I watched as towering peaks and lush green hills passed by, their reflections perfectly mirrored in the clear water. Especially amazing is the sight of fishermen using cormorants to catch fish, a tradition passed down for centuries. It was on this trip that I truly understood why people say "Guilin's scenery is the best under heaven". All in all, the trip was an unforgettable experience. It made up for all the stress of the past semester and left me with memories that will last a lifetime. Guilin is well worth a visit, and I hope you can come and see it for yourself one day. Yours, Li Hua —————————————————————————————————————————————————— 参考答案与解析 ◆ 问题链精读 问题一：行前准备篇 1. for apply for"申请"。 2. arrangements 名词复数，make arrangements"做安排"。 3. accommodation 名词作宾语，"住宿；膳宿"。 4. in check in"登记入住；办理登机手续"。 5. application 名词作主语，"申请；申请书"。 问题二：旅途见闻篇 1. amazed 形容词作表语，修饰人"感到惊叹的"。 2. (should) stay request后接宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气"(should)+动词原形"。 3. recognised 一般过去时，"认出；辨别出"。 4. view 名词作宾语，have a good view of"清楚地看到"。 5. for admire sb for sth"因某事钦佩某人"。 6. In in view of"鉴于；考虑到"。 7. other other than"除了"。 问题三：旅行感悟篇 1. that 强调句It was…that…，强调时间状语when I visited Guilin。 2. Especially 副词修饰形容词amazing，表语前置的全部倒装。 3. lies 全部倒装，主语a small village为单数，谓语用lies。 4. of take control of"控制；接管"。 5. for make up for"弥补；补偿"。 6. that not until的强调句It was not until…that…。 ◆ 综合运用 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. application 名词作主语，"申请；申请书"。 2. arrangements 名词复数，make arrangements"做安排"。 3. accommodation 名词作宾语，"住宿；膳宿"。 4. amazed 形容词作表语，修饰人"感到惊叹的"。 5. recognised 过去分词，It is widely recognised that…"人们公认……"。 6. view 名词作宾语，have a wonderful view of"清楚地看到"。 7. (should) hand request后接宾语从句用虚拟语气。 8. is made 被动语态，be made up of"由……组成"。 9. In in view of"鉴于；考虑到"。 10. that 强调句It was…that…，强调主语the local guide's knowledge。 Ⅱ. 短语运用 1. in check in"登记入住"。 2. of take control of"控制"。 3. for make up for"弥补"。 4. Other other than"除了"。 5. into come into view"映入眼帘"。 6. out check out"退房；结账离开"。 7. up be made up of"由……组成"。 8. In in view of"鉴于"。 Ⅲ. 句型转换 1. It was when; that 强调句，强调时间状语。 2. Especially beautiful is the scenery 表语前置的全部倒装。 3. It was not until; that not until的强调句。 4. At the foot of the hill stands 介词短语前置的全部倒装。 Ⅳ. 语篇填空 1. arrangements 名词复数，make arrangements"做安排"。 2. for apply for"申请"。 3. checking 介词after后接动名词。 4. amazed 形容词作表语，修饰人"感到惊叹的"。 5. to show request sb to do sth"要求某人做某事"。 6. recognised 一般过去时，"认出"。 7. that so…that…"如此……以至于……"。 8. view 名词作宾语，have a good view of"清楚地看到"。 9. that 强调句It was…that…，强调地点状语on this trip。 10. returning look forward to中to为介词，后接动名词。 ◆ 语言素养提升 Ⅰ. 动词变形练 1. begun 过去分词，no sooner had…than…结构。 2. beginning 介词before后接动名词。 3. bent 一般过去时，bend的过去式。 4. bet 一般过去时，bet的过去式还是bet。 5. bit 一般过去时，bite的过去式。 6. was bitten 一般过去时被动语态，bite的过去分词是bitten。 7. blew 一般过去时，blow的过去式。 Ⅱ. 构词法 1. intolerable 无法忍受的；难以容忍的 2. inability 无能；无力；不能 3. irrelevant 不相关的；无关紧要的 4. immoral 不道德的；邪恶的 5. illogical 不合逻辑的；荒谬的 Ⅲ. 熟词生义练 1. average ①平均数；平均值 ②普通的；一般的 2. back ①支持；证实（back up） ②倒车；向后退 3. badly ①严重地；非常 ②非常；很（badly in need of 急需） 4. balloon 激增；膨胀（动词） 5. bear ①忍受；容忍 ②携带；带来 ③生育；生（孩子） ④结（果实）；开花结果 ◆ 写作迁移——游记写作 （本部分为写作指导和范文，无配套练习题） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $