第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练（Units 1-2）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册语法练习（译林版）

**基本信息** 初中英语月考语法练习，55道选择题聚焦并列连词和宾语从句，结合戍边英雄、航天等时代情境，强化语言运用与文化感知。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|55题|并列连词（either...or/neither...nor等）、宾语从句（连接词that/what、语序、时态）|以戍边英雄（第8题）、航天（第34题）为情境，基础题（第1题连词辨析）与能力题（第34题从句语序及时态）梯度分布，提升思维品质与语言能力。|

第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练习 (Unit 1-Unit 2) Unit 1 Know yourself 单元语法（并列连词和that引导的宾语从句） Unit 2 Teenage problems 单元语法（宾语从句） Unit 1 Know yourself 单元语法（并列连词和that引导的宾语从句） 1．Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．both; and D．neither; nor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：试着做自己生活的主人。生活就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。 not only…but also不仅……而且……；either…or要么……要么……；both…and两者都；neither…nor既不……也不……。根据“…you ride it…it rides you”的语境可知，此处表达二选一的选择关系，应填either; or。 2．All the students went to the park ________ Tom, because he was ill. A．as well as B．except C．besides D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除了汤姆，所有的学生都去了公园，因为他病了。 as well as也，和；except除……之外（不包括）；besides除……之外（包括）；with和……一起。根据“because he was ill”可知，汤姆生病了，没有去公园，表示从整体中除去个别，应用except。 3．Kunming is ________ hot ________ cold. So Kunming is called the “Spring City”. A．neither; nor B．not only; but also C．either; or D．both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昆明既不热也不冷。所以昆明被称为“春城”。 neither...nor...既不……也不……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……；either...or...或者……或者……；both...and...两者都。根据“Spring City”（春城）可知，昆明的气候宜人，既没有极端的炎热，也没有极端的寒冷。neither...nor...表示否定两者，符合语境。 4．________ Jack ________ his classmates have ever been to the new museum. They all want to go there. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克和他的同学们都没去过新博物馆。他们都想去那里。 Both; and两者都；Not only; but also不仅……而且；Either; or要么……要么；Neither; nor两者都不。根据“have ever been”和“They all want to go there.”可知，他们之前都没去过，应用“Neither; nor”。 5．________ my mother ________ my father are doctors. They work in the same hospital. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的妈妈和爸爸两个人都是医生，他们在同一家医院工作。 “Both; and”表示“两者都”；“Not only; but also”表示“不但……而且……”；“Either; or”表示“要么……要么……”；“Neither; nor”表示“既不……也不……”。both ... and ... 谓语用复数are，符合肯定语境。 6．The famous writer as well as his readers ________ looking forward to the new book these days. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位著名作家和他的读者们这些天都在期待这本新书。 当主语后出现as well as连接的并列成分时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与最前面的主语保持一致，本句中最前面的主语The famous writer是单数第三人称；结合“these days”，可知是现阶段正在进行的动作，且空后是现在分词，因此句子是现在进行时，对应的be动词选用is。 7．We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both. A．either; or B．not only; but also C．neither; nor D．both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们今晚要么去看电影，要么去购物。我们没有足够的时间两件事都做。 either...or要么……要么……；not only...but also不但……而且……；neither...nor既不……也不……；both...and两者都……。根据“We don’t have enough time to do both.”可知，时间不足以完成两件事，因此只能在两者中选择一个，表示二选一的关系。应填either; or。 8．—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending heroes (戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal (忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but also C．either; or D．not; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得云南戍边英雄怎么样？——他们不仅勇敢而且忠诚。他们总是尽最大努力保护我们的国家。 neither; nor既不……也不；not only; but also不仅……而且；either; or要么……要么；not; but不是……而是。根据“brave”和“loyal”可知，两者都具备，应填“not only; but also”。 9．________ my parents ________ I am pleased with the exam results. We are all happy. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不仅我的父母而且我都对考试成绩很满意，我们所有人都很开心。 Neither…nor既不……也不；Either…or要么……要么；Not only…but also不仅……而且……；Both…and两者都。根据“We are all happy.”可知，我和父母都对考试结果满意，故而全家都开心，句子谓语为“am”，只适配单数主语，Not only…but also遵循就近原则，谓语单复数看靠近谓语的主语，本句靠近谓语的是I，搭配be动词符合语法，所以填Not only；but also。 10．Both his father and mother ________ workers in the same factory. A．is B．are C．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的爸爸和妈妈都在同一家工厂当工人。 is是（单数）；are是（复数）；be是（原形）。“both…and…”连接两个主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。 Unit 2 Teenage problems 单元语法（宾语从句） 11．— I think ________ reading English books outside class is very helpful. — I agree with you. A．if B．that C．what D．whether 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为课外读英语书是很有帮助的。——我同意你的观点。 if是否/如果；that无实义；what什么；whether是否。根据“I think ________ reading English books outside class is very helpful.”可知，宾语从句部分是陈述一个观点，句子结构完整，不缺成分，应用that引导。 12．—Peter finds ________ he can connect physics with real life. —That’s why he enjoys experiments. A．which B．what C．that D．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得发现他可以将物理与现实生活联系起来。——那就是他喜欢实验的原因。 which哪一个；what什么；that无实义，只起连接作用；who谁。根据“he can connect physics with real life”，不缺成分，只起连接作用，应用that引导。 13．Tom told me ________ he wanted to buy a present for his father. A．that B．where C．if D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆告诉我他想给他父亲买一份礼物。 that引导从句（无实义）；where哪里；if是否/如果；what什么。根据“Tom told me”可知，后面接的是宾语从句，陈述一个事实；从句“he wanted to buy a present for his father”结构完整，语意清晰，应用that引导，只起连接作用。 14．We all know ________ light travels faster than sound. A．if B．which C．that D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们都知道光比声音传播得快。 if 是否、如果；which哪一个；that无实义；whether是否。根据“We all know”可知后面接的是客观事实，且从句“light travels faster than sound”结构完整，需用that引导宾语从句。应填that。 15．I don’t think ________ speaking aloud is useful for pronunciation. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为大声朗读对发音没有用处。 that无实义；if如果/是否；whether是否；what什么。宾语从句“...speaking aloud is useful for pronunciation”结构完整，表示陈述观点，应用that引导。I think/don’t think后接宾语从句常用that引导。 16．My father is certain ________ I will find a job that suits me. A．what B．that C．if D．whether 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父亲确信我会找到一份适合我的工作。 what什么；that无实义，只起连接作用；if是否；whether是否。根据“My father is certain”可知，父亲的态度是确定的，且从句“I will find a job that suits me”结构完整，表示确定的事实，应用that引导。 17．Nobody believes ________ we can boost memory in a short time. A．how B．that C．where D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没有人相信我们能在短时间内提高记忆力。 how如何；that引导从句，无实义；where在哪里；when何时。空格后为宾语从句“we can boost memory in a short time”，该从句结构完整（主语+谓语+宾语），不缺任何成分，因此只需用连接词that引导陈述性宾语从句，不作成分也无实义。how/where/when均为连接副词，在从句中需作状语，但本句状语已有“in a short time”，排除。故选B。 18．I firmly believe ________ Wu Wei is a born creative artist full of imagination. A．what B．that C．if D．whether 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我坚信吴伟是一个充满想象力的天生创意艺术家。 what什么；that无实义，只起连接作用；if是否；whether是否。根据“I firmly believe”可知说话者态度坚定，且从句“Wu Wei is a born creative artist full of imagination”是陈述一个事实，结构完整，不缺成分，因此应用that引导宾语从句。 19．I sincerely hope ________ I can become a helpful and patient doctor one day. A．that B．which C．who D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我真诚地希望有一天我能成为一名乐于助人且有耐心的医生。 that那（引导词）；which哪一个；who谁；when什么时候。hope后接宾语从句，从句“I can become a helpful and patient doctor one day”结构完整，陈述愿望，不缺成分，应用that引导。 20．—My father never says sweet words, but he always helps me solve problems quietly. —I truly believe ________. A．what a father said is all right B．why is a father’s love silent C．how does a father show his love to his kid D．that a father’s love is like a mountain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我父亲从不说甜言蜜语，但他总是默默地帮我解决问题。——我真的相信父爱如山。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序，选项B和C使用了疑问语序，语法错误；根据上文“My father never says sweet words, but he always helps me solve problems quietly.”可知父爱是深沉稳重的，选项D语序正确且“父爱如山”符合语境，选项A语义不通。 21．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. The nearest post office is about 500 meters away, on the right of the bank. A．where is the post office B．where the post office is C．how far is the post office D．how far the post office is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我邮局有多远吗？——当然。最近的邮局大约在 500 米外，在银行的右边。 where is the post office邮局在哪里；where the post office is邮局在哪里；how far is the post office邮局有多远；how far the post office is邮局有多远。宾语从句需用陈述语序，选项A和C为疑问语序，故排除；根据答语中“about 500 meters away”可知，问句询问的是距离，应用how far引导，where询问地点。 22．—Linda, could you tell me ________? —Sure. I got it from my elder sister yesterday. A．what is the new book mainly about B．where did the new book come from C．who gave you the new book D．why you like the new book 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Linda，你能告诉我谁给了你这本新书吗？——当然。我昨天从我姐姐那里得到的。 what is the new book mainly about这本书主要关于什么（疑问句语序）；where did the new book come from这本书从哪里来（疑问句语序）；who gave you the new book谁给了你这本新书（陈述句语序，询问人）；why you like the new book你为什么喜欢这本书（陈述句语序，询问原因）。根据答句“from my elder sister”可知，询问“谁”给的，应用who引导宾语从句，且从句用陈述句语序，应填who gave you the new book。 23．The teacher wanted to know ________ yesterday. A．why Lucy was late for school B．why Lucy is late for school C．why was Lucy late for school D．why is Lucy late for school 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师想知道昨天露西为什么上学迟到。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除C、D；主句谓语动词wanted为一般过去时，遵循“主过从必过”的原则，从句应使用一般过去时，排除B。故选A。 24．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. The supermarket closes at 9:00 p.m. on weekdays. A．where the supermarket is B．when the supermarket closes C．how can I get to the supermarket 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我超市什么时候关门吗？——当然。超市在工作日晚上9点关门。 根据“The supermarket closes at 9:00 p.m. on weekdays.”可知，问句询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。 25．— The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________. — In your grandparents’ home. A．where we will celebrate it B．when we will celebrate it C．where will we celebrate it D．when will we celebrate it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中秋节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝它。——在你祖父母家里。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除C和D；根据答语“In your grandparents’ home.”可知，是对地点提问，应用where引导，排除B。故填where we will celebrate it。 26．—Alan, could you tell me ________? —I’m not sure, maybe last Saturday. A．why Tom left Xi’an B．when did Tom leave Xi’an C．how Tom left Xi’an D．when Tom left Xi’an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾伦，你能告诉我汤姆什么时候离开西安的吗？——我不确定，也许是上周六。 why Tom left Xi’an汤姆为什么离开西安；when did Tom leave Xi’an汤姆什么时候离开西安的；how Tom left Xi’an汤姆是怎么离开西安的；when Tom left Xi’an汤姆什么时候离开西安。根据答语“maybe last Saturday”可知，询问的是时间，排除 A、C 项；宾语从句应使用陈述语序（主语+谓语），B项为疑问语序，排除。D项引导词为when且语序正确，符合题意。 27．—Do you know ________ bag was left here? —It must be Lily’s because I saw her holding this bag this morning. A．whose B．what C．who D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道谁的包落在这里了吗？——一定是莉莉的，因为我今天早上看见她拿着这个包。 whose谁的；what什么；who谁；which哪一个。根据答语“It must be Lily’s”可知，此处询问物品的归属，应用whose引导宾语从句。 28．—Do you know________ ? —Yes. It usually closes at 9:00 p.m. A．when does the shop close B．when the shop closes C．when do the shops close D．when will the shop close 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道商店什么时候关门吗?——是的。它通常晚上 9 点关门。 根据“Do you know”可知后面接宾语从句，从句需用陈述语序（主语 + 谓语）。A、C、D项均为疑问语序，只有B项是陈述语序。 29．—Long time no see. You’ve changed so much. —So have you. Do you still remember ________? A．that we used to be B．what did we use to be C．that did we use to be D．what we used to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好久不见。你变化太大了。——你也是。你还记得我们过去是什么样吗？ 宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，选项B和C使用了疑问语序，故排除；根据句意可知，从句中be动词后缺少表语，应用what引导表示“什么”；that引导宾语从句时不作成分且从句结构需完整，故排除A。故选D。 30．—Could you tell me ________ ? —I’m not sure. Perhaps this weekend. A．how we’ll clean up the city park B．where shall we clean up the city park C．when we’ll clean up the city park D．what we’ll clean up the city park 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候清理城市公园吗？——我不确定，也许这个周末。 how如何；where哪里；when何时；what什么。宾语从句需用陈述语序，选项B为疑问语序，可直接排除；根据答语“Perhaps this weekend.”可知，问句询问的是时间，故选C。 31．—What does the girl want to know? —She wonders ________. A．who was the abacus invented by B．what has happened to her new iPad C．how wonderful is my iPhone D．why is there so much rain in spring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个女孩想知道什么？——她想知道她的新iPad怎么了。    who was the abacus invented by算盘是谁发明的；what has happened to her new iPad她的新iPad怎么了；how wonderful is my iPhone我的iPhone有多棒；why is there so much rain in spring 为什么春天有这么多雨。根据宾语从句需用陈述语序（即主语在前、谓语在后）的规则，A、C、D三项均为疑问语序，不符合要求；B项语序正确，且与“She wonders”搭配自然，表示“她想知道她的新iPad出了什么事”，故选B。 32．The famous saying “Learning without thinking is useless.” tells us ________. A．how we can learn best B．what we should do while studying C．who can learn best of all D．why we have to study hard 【答案】B 【详解】句意：著名的谚语“学而不思则罔”告诉我们在学习时应该做什么。 how we can learn best我们如何能学得最好；what we should do while studying我们在学习时应该做什么；who can learn best of all谁学得最好；why we have to study hard我们为什么必须努力学习。根据“Learning without thinking is useless”可知，这句谚语强调学习时要思考，即“在学习时应该做什么”，B项最符合，应填what we should do while studying。 33．—Could you tell me ________ we can watch the program about traditional Chinese culture tonight? —Sure. It will be on at 8:00 p.m. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我今晚我们是否能看关于中国传统文化的节目吗？——当然。它将在晚上8点播出。 that那；what什么；which哪一个；whether是否。根据答语“Sure.”可知，对方确认了可以看，说明问句询问的是“是否”能看，应用“whether”引导宾语从句。故选D。 34．— The Tiangong space station welcomed three new astronauts in May. Could you tell me ________? — Sure! Li Jiaying. A．who is the astronaut from Hong Kong B．who was the astronaut from Hong Kong C．who the astronaut from Hong Kong is D．who the astronaut from Hong Kong was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天宫空间站在五月迎来了三名新宇航员。你能告诉我来自香港的宇航员是谁吗？——当然！李佳莹。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除A、B两项；根据语境可知宇航员的身份是客观事实，应用一般现在时，排除D项。故填who the astronaut from Hong Kong is。 35．—Janie, I wonder ________ after working in space for six months. —They returned to the earth successfully on April 16th. A．what did the astronauts have for meals B．when the astronauts got back C．how did the astronauts feel about the trip D．where the astronauts landed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——珍妮，我想知道宇航员在太空工作六个月后什么时候回来的。——他们于4月16日成功返回了地球。   宾语从句需用陈述语序，A、C选项为疑问语序，直接排除。根据答句“They returned to the earth successfully on April 16th”可知，回答的是时间，应用when引导从句，应填when the astronauts got back。 36．—Miss Bai, could you tell me ________? —By keeping a diary. A．how I can improve my writing ability B．how can I improve my writing ability C．why I can improve my writing ability D．why can I improve my writing ability 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——白老师，你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的写作能力吗？——通过写日记。 考查宾语从句的语序和疑问词辨析。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B、D选项；根据答语“By keeping a diary.”可知询问的是方式，应该用how引导，排除C选项。故选A。 37．— Would you please tell me ________? — By raising the question to Doubao. A．how you worked out the math problem B．who helped you with your math problem C．if you can work out the math problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何解出这道数学题的吗？——通过向豆包提出问题。 how you worked out the math problem你是如何解出这道数学题的；who helped you with your math problem谁帮你解了数学题；if you can work out the math problem你能否解出数学题。根据答语“By raising question to Doubao.”可知，回答的是解决问题的方式方法。how询问方式，who询问人，if询问是否。结合语境，应用how引导。 38．— Could you tell me ________? — At 8:30 tomorrow morning. A．when the meeting will start B．when will the meeting start C．where the meeting will be held 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——明天早上8:30。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除选项B。根据“At 8:30 tomorrow morning”可知询问的是具体时间，应该用when引导。 39．—Can you tell me ________? —Sure. It will be sunny. A．when the meeting will start B．how we can find the park C．what the weather will be like D．who we can get help from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我天气会怎么样吗？——当然。会是晴天。    when the meeting will start会议什么时候开始；how we can find the park我们怎么找到公园；what the weather will be like天气会怎么样；who we can get help from我们可以向谁求助。答句“It will be sunny.”回答的是天气，因此问句应询问天气情况，“what the weather will be like”为宾语从句，采用陈述语序，what作like的宾语，符合语法。 40．—Mr. Zhang, do you know ________? —Yes, in their humps (驼峰). So they can live so long without drinking water. A．what do camels eat B．when camels drink water C．where camels store water D．how can we study camels 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——张先生，你知道骆驼在哪里储存水吗？——是的，在它们的驼峰里。所以它们能不喝水活这么久。 what do camels eat骆驼吃什么；when camels drink water骆驼什么时候喝水；where camels store water骆驼把水储存在哪里；how can we study camels我们可以如何研究骆驼。宾语从句需用陈述语序；根据答语“in their humps”可知询问的是地点，应填where camels store water。 41．—We want to know ________ he could finish the difficult task on time. —He said teamwork helped him a lot. A．how B．whether C．where D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们想知道他是如何按时完成这项艰巨任务的。——他说团队合作帮了他大忙。 how如何；whether是否；where哪里；when何时。根据答语“He said teamwork helped him a lot”可知，回答的是完成任务的方式，所以问句询问的是“如何”完成的，应该用how引导。 42．My teacher asked us ________. A．which book did we like best B．which book we liked best C．which book do we like best D．which book we like best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的老师问我们最喜欢哪本书。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除A、C两项；主句谓语asked为一般过去时，从句时态与主句保持一致用过去时，排除D项。B选项语序正确且时态一致，故选B。 43．—Do you know ________? —Last month. A．when Lily joined the basketball club B．when did Lily join the basketball club C．why Lily joined the basketball club D．why did Lily join the basketball club 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道莉莉什么时候加入篮球俱乐部的吗？——上个月。 根据答语“Last month”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导，排除C和D；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，B选项为疑问语序，A选项为陈述语序。应填when Lily joined the basketball club。 44．—Could you tell me ________? —It’s on Center Street, next to the post office. A．where the supermarket is B．where is the supermarket C．where was the supermarket D．where the supermarket was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗？——它在中心大街，邮局旁边。 where the supermarket is超市在哪里（陈述句语序，一般现在时）；where is the supermarket超市在哪里（疑问句语序，一般现在时）；where was the supermarket超市在哪里（疑问句语序，一般过去时）；where the supermarket was超市在哪里（陈述句语序，一般过去时）。根据答句“It’s on Center Street”使用一般现在时，问句宾语从句也应用一般现在时，且用陈述句语序，应填where the supermarket is。 45．—Mother’s Day is coming. Could you tell me ________? —What about buying some flowers? I’m sure she will like them. A．what I can buy for my mother B．where I can buy some gifts for my mother C．when I can buy some flowers for my mother 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——母亲节就要到了。你能告诉我我能为我妈妈买什么吗？——买些花怎么样？我确定她会喜欢的。 what I can buy for my mother我能为我妈妈买什么；where I can buy some gifts for my mother我可以在哪里给我妈妈买一些礼物；when I can buy some flowers for my mother我什么时候可以给我妈妈买一些花。根据答句“What about buying some flowers? I’m sure she will like them.”可知，前句是在询问能给妈妈买什么礼物，应填what I can buy for my mother。 46．—Do you know ________? —Not exactly. Maybe he wanted to do something more challenging. A．why he didn’t take the job B．why won’t he take the job C．when he won’t take the job 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道他为什么不接受那份工作吗？——不太清楚。也许他想做更有挑战性的事情。 why he didn’t take the job他为什么不接受工作（陈述句语序）；why won’t he take the job错误语序；when he won’t take the job他什么时候不工作。根据答句“Maybe he wanted...”可知，回答的是原因，问句应用why引导，且宾语从句用陈述句语序，应填why he didn’t take the job。 47．—Do you know ________? —Tomorrow. A．when he will come back B．when will he come back C．when he came back D．when did he come back 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道他什么时候回来吗？——明天。 此处在动词know后引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，“Tomorrow”表明此处询问的是将要发生的事情，应用一般将来时，选项A“when he will come back”符合。 48．I don’t know ________. A．when Shenzhou 22 will return to Earth B．whether can I go to Gansu for a trip C．where are my books D．what will he do after school 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道神舟二十二号什么时候返回地球。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，B、C、D均为疑问语序，只有A是陈述语序，符合语法规则。 49．—Mom, why did you name me Snowman? —Honey, you wonder __________. You were born on a snowy day. A．who got you the name B．where the name came from C．what does snowman mean D．why do I have this name 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你为什么给我取名叫雪人？——亲爱的，你想知道这个名字是怎么来的。你出生在一个下雪天。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，选项C和D为疑问语序，故排除；根据答语“你出生在一个下雪天”可知解释的是名字的由来，而非是谁取的名字，选项B符合语境。 50．—Would you please tell me ________? —By asking Doubao a question. A．how you worked out the math problem B．who helped you with your math problem C．if you can work out the math problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何解出这道数学题的吗？——通过向豆包提问。 how you worked out the math problem你是怎样算出这道数学题的；who helped you with your math problem谁帮你解决了数学难题；if you can work out the math problem你是否能算出这道数学题。根据答语“By asking Doubao a question.”，回答的是解决问题的方式方法。how询问方式，who询问人，if询问是否。结合语境，应用how引导。 51．—Do you know ________? —To remember Qu Yuan, a great ancient poet. A．why people celebrate the festival B．where people celebrate the festival C．how people celebrate the festival 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道人们为什么庆祝这个节日吗？——为了纪念屈原，一位伟大的古代诗人。 根据答语“To remember Qu Yuan, a great ancient poet.”可知，回答的是庆祝节日的目的或原因，结合语境可知应用why引导的从句。 52．As a teenager, I often wonder ________ when I feel lost in life. A．who can I ask for help B．that I can do with problems C．how I should deal with bad feelings D．whether can I make the right choice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为一个青少年，当我在生活中感到迷茫时，我经常想知道我应该如何处理负面情绪。 宾语从句需要使用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后）。A 项can I 和D项can I均为疑问语序，排除；B项wonder表示“想知道”，后常接疑问词引导的从句，that引导陈述句不符语境；C项I should deal为陈述语序，且how与deal with搭配正确，符合语境。故选C。 53．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the No. 2 bus. A．where is the museum B．how long does it take to get to the museum C．which museum do you like best D．how I can get to the museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能到达博物馆吗？——当然。你可以坐2路公交车。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序（即“连接词+主语+谓语”）。选项A、B、C均为疑问语序，不符合语法规范；选项D为陈述语序。且根据答语“You can take the No. 2 bus”可知，问句询问的是去往博物馆的交通方式。应填how I can get to the museum。 54．—Do you know ________? —He is a doctor. He works in the People’s Hospital and saves many lives every day. A．what his father does B．where his father works C．how his father helps people D．when his father goes to work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道他父亲是做什么工作的吗？——他是一名医生。他在人民医院工作，每天拯救许多生命。 根据答语“He is a doctor.”可知，问句询问的是职业。what引导的从句用于询问职业。 55．—Could you tell me ________? —Everyone in our class. We all have a role in it. A．who will be in the textbook drama B．what we will do for the textbook drama C．when the textbook drama will be shown 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我谁将参加课本剧吗？——我们班里的每个人。我们在里面都有一个角色。 根据答语“Everyone in our class.”可知，问句询问的是人物，应用who引导宾语从句。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练习 (Unit 1-Unit 2) Unit 1 Know yourself 单元语法（并列连词和that引导的宾语从句） Unit 2 Teenage problems 单元语法（宾语从句） Unit 1 Know yourself 单元语法（并列连词和that引导的宾语从句） 1．Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．both; and D．neither; nor 2．All the students went to the park ________ Tom, because he was ill. A．as well as B．except C．besides D．with 3．Kunming is ________ hot ________ cold. So Kunming is called the “Spring City”. A．neither; nor B．not only; but also C．either; or D．both; and 4．________ Jack ________ his classmates have ever been to the new museum. They all want to go there. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 5．________ my mother ________ my father are doctors. They work in the same hospital. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 6．The famous writer as well as his readers ________ looking forward to the new book these days. A．is B．are C．was D．were 7．We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both. A．either; or B．not only; but also C．neither; nor D．both; and 8．—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending heroes (戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal (忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but also C．either; or D．not; but 9．________ my parents ________ I am pleased with the exam results. We are all happy. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 10．Both his father and mother ________ workers in the same factory. A．is B．are C．be Unit 2 Teenage problems 单元语法（宾语从句） 11．— I think ________ reading English books outside class is very helpful. — I agree with you. A．if B．that C．what D．whether 12．—Peter finds ________ he can connect physics with real life. —That’s why he enjoys experiments. A．which B．what C．that D．who 13．Tom told me ________ he wanted to buy a present for his father. A．that B．where C．if D．what 14．We all know ________ light travels faster than sound. A．if B．which C．that D．whether 15．I don’t think ________ speaking aloud is useful for pronunciation. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 16．My father is certain ________ I will find a job that suits me. A．what B．that C．if D．whether 17．Nobody believes ________ we can boost memory in a short time. A．how B．that C．where D．when 18．I firmly believe ________ Wu Wei is a born creative artist full of imagination. A．what B．that C．if D．whether 19．I sincerely hope ________ I can become a helpful and patient doctor one day. A．that B．which C．who D．when 20．—My father never says sweet words, but he always helps me solve problems quietly. —I truly believe ________. A．what a father said is all right B．why is a father’s love silent C．how does a father show his love to his kid D．that a father’s love is like a mountain 21．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. The nearest post office is about 500 meters away, on the right of the bank. A．where is the post office B．where the post office is C．how far is the post office D．how far the post office is 22．—Linda, could you tell me ________? —Sure. I got it from my elder sister yesterday. A．what is the new book mainly about B．where did the new book come from C．who gave you the new book D．why you like the new book 23．The teacher wanted to know ________ yesterday. A．why Lucy was late for school B．why Lucy is late for school C．why was Lucy late for school D．why is Lucy late for school 24．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. The supermarket closes at 9:00 p.m. on weekdays. A．where the supermarket is B．when the supermarket closes C．how can I get to the supermarket 25．— The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________. — In your grandparents’ home. A．where we will celebrate it B．when we will celebrate it C．where will we celebrate it D．when will we celebrate it 26．—Alan, could you tell me ________? —I’m not sure, maybe last Saturday. A．why Tom left Xi’an B．when did Tom leave Xi’an C．how Tom left Xi’an D．when Tom left Xi’an 27．—Do you know ________ bag was left here? —It must be Lily’s because I saw her holding this bag this morning. A．whose B．what C．who D．which 28．—Do you know________ ? —Yes. It usually closes at 9:00 p.m. A．when does the shop close B．when the shop closes C．when do the shops close D．when will the shop close 29．—Long time no see. You’ve changed so much. —So have you. Do you still remember ________? A．that we used to be B．what did we use to be C．that did we use to be D．what we used to be 30．—Could you tell me ________ ? —I’m not sure. Perhaps this weekend. A．how we’ll clean up the city park B．where shall we clean up the city park C．when we’ll clean up the city park D．what we’ll clean up the city park 31．—What does the girl want to know? —She wonders ________. A．who was the abacus invented by B．what has happened to her new iPad C．how wonderful is my iPhone D．why is there so much rain in spring 32．The famous saying “Learning without thinking is useless.” tells us ________. A．how we can learn best B．what we should do while studying C．who can learn best of all D．why we have to study hard 33．—Could you tell me ________ we can watch the program about traditional Chinese culture tonight? —Sure. It will be on at 8:00 p.m. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 34．— The Tiangong space station welcomed three new astronauts in May. Could you tell me ________? — Sure! Li Jiaying. A．who is the astronaut from Hong Kong B．who was the astronaut from Hong Kong C．who the astronaut from Hong Kong is D．who the astronaut from Hong Kong was 35．—Janie, I wonder ________ after working in space for six months. —They returned to the earth successfully on April 16th. A．what did the astronauts have for meals B．when the astronauts got back C．how did the astronauts feel about the trip D．where the astronauts landed 36．—Miss Bai, could you tell me ________? —By keeping a diary. A．how I can improve my writing ability B．how can I improve my writing ability C．why I can improve my writing ability D．why can I improve my writing ability 37．— Would you please tell me ________? — By raising the question to Doubao. A．how you worked out the math problem B．who helped you with your math problem C．if you can work out the math problem 38．— Could you tell me ________? — At 8:30 tomorrow morning. A．when the meeting will start B．when will the meeting start C．where the meeting will be held 39．—Can you tell me ________? —Sure. It will be sunny. A．when the meeting will start B．how we can find the park C．what the weather will be like D．who we can get help from 40．—Mr. Zhang, do you know ________? —Yes, in their humps (驼峰). So they can live so long without drinking water. A．what do camels eat B．when camels drink water C．where camels store water D．how can we study camels 41．—We want to know ________ he could finish the difficult task on time. —He said teamwork helped him a lot. A．how B．whether C．where D．when 42．My teacher asked us ________. A．which book did we like best B．which book we liked best C．which book do we like best D．which book we like best 43．—Do you know ________? —Last month. A．when Lily joined the basketball club B．when did Lily join the basketball club C．why Lily joined the basketball club D．why did Lily join the basketball club 44．—Could you tell me ________? —It’s on Center Street, next to the post office. A．where the supermarket is B．where is the supermarket C．where was the supermarket D．where the supermarket was 45．—Mother’s Day is coming. Could you tell me ________? —What about buying some flowers? I’m sure she will like them. A．what I can buy for my mother B．where I can buy some gifts for my mother C．when I can buy some flowers for my mother 46．—Do you know ________? —Not exactly. Maybe he wanted to do something more challenging. A．why he didn’t take the job B．why won’t he take the job C．when he won’t take the job 47．—Do you know ________? —Tomorrow. A．when he will come back B．when will he come back C．when he came back D．when did he come back 48．I don’t know ________. A．when Shenzhou 22 will return to Earth B．whether can I go to Gansu for a trip C．where are my books D．what will he do after school 49．—Mom, why did you name me Snowman? —Honey, you wonder __________. You were born on a snowy day. A．who got you the name B．where the name came from C．what does snowman mean D．why do I have this name 50．—Would you please tell me ________? —By asking Doubao a question. A．how you worked out the math problem B．who helped you with your math problem C．if you can work out the math problem 51．—Do you know ________? —To remember Qu Yuan, a great ancient poet. A．why people celebrate the festival B．where people celebrate the festival C．how people celebrate the festival 52．As a teenager, I often wonder ________ when I feel lost in life. A．who can I ask for help B．that I can do with problems C．how I should deal with bad feelings D．whether can I make the right choice 53．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the No. 2 bus. A．where is the museum B．how long does it take to get to the museum C．which museum do you like best D．how I can get to the museum 54．—Do you know ________? —He is a doctor. He works in the People’s Hospital and saves many lives every day. A．what his father does B．where his father works C．how his father helps people D．when his father goes to work 55．—Could you tell me ________? —Everyone in our class. We all have a role in it. A．who will be in the textbook drama B．what we will do for the textbook drama C．when the textbook drama will be shown 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $