Unit 4 We can do it素养阅读&单元要点汇揽-【黄冈名师天天练】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语同步练习（外研版·新教材）

班级： 姓名： 学号： unit4素养阅读 一、阅读中国古代四大发明和新四大发明的介绍，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 There were four great inventions in China.They are paper making(造纸术)， gunpowder(火药)，printing(印刷术)and the compass(指南针)，.The compass is the most important technology技术)in Zheng He's voyages(航海).Its first name is Sinan.But now there are four new inventions.CCTV introduced them on social media. China's Four New Great Inventions electronic payment high-speed railways 2 (电子支付) 支付成功 shared bikes and cars 南品 online shopping 。的 司回 )1.The compass was used(in Zheng He's voyages.And its first name is Sinan. )2.There were high-speed railways in the Tang Dynasty. )3.Now we can pay by phone.It's very good. )4.Now people can't go by shared bike or car. )5.If you don't have enough time to go shopping,online shopping can be a good choice. 二、新发明能让生活更便利、美好，阅读三种未来新发明的介绍，选择正确的答案。 Life with new inventions is interesting and great.They can help us in the future.Here are some inventions from the science magazine.Let's have a look. My name is Lucy.I'm an e-schoolbag.I'm small and useful.I am now in someone's family.People will use me to see a film or write an email.Students will use me to read books and do homework at home in ten years.I think I am very helpful. My name is Mike.I am tall and strong.I will come into everyone's family in ten years.I will help people do some chores.I will sweep the floor,do the dishes,make the bed and cook for them.They will have free time to relax() Please look at me.My name is Peter.I am very small and Light.People will use me, my brothers and my sisters to go anywhere in the future.We will be in many places.We only use sunlight.We won't make any pollution.The air will be nice and fresh.That is good for people's health. )1.There are inventions from the science magazine. A.Two B.three C.four )2.Lucy is A.tall and strong B.small and useful C.small and light ()3.The underlined word“pollution”means“ ”in Chinese. A.污染 B.感染 C毁灭 44《 班级： 姓名： 学号： 英语六年级上WY )4.From the passage,we know A.Lucy is a car B.Mike is a robot C.Peter is an e-schoolbag 三、阅读下列发明介绍，将下列发明的图片序号填在文中对应的横线上。 Look!This invention is so interesting.You can put your books and pens in the bag.And you can also use it as a scooter(滑板车！You can go to school with this cool invention. Is this pig looking for something in the cup?No,it is a pig money box.But it only has a buttock().You can put the buttocks together with different cups.Then you will have different money boxes. Pepper is a robot from Japan.He is a good helper.He can help you wash 3. clothes,take care of your babies and have parties with you.Everybody wants a Pepper at home！ Wear this pair of gloves and you will be a good musician!They can help you make the sounds of a piano,a violin and a drum! (环保意识)四、学校举办“垃圾分类，变废为宝”活动，Ly和她的同学在活动中做了哪些事情？阅读 材料，完成下列各题。 Yesterday I used a water bottle to make a vase().I cleaned the water Wu Fan bottle and dried it.I coloured it with crayons and put some flowers in it.It was funny！ I used some waste paper to make a pen holder()I painted some yellow Lily stars on it.It's bigger than my old pen holder.I Like it very much! Yesterday I took a broken chair from my home.My teacher helped me make a Jack nest.I was really happy!My pet bird has its new house now. (一)阅读材料，补全句子。 1.Yesterday Lily some waste paper to make a pen holder. 2.Lily's old pen holder is than her new one. (二)阅读材料，回答下列问题。 1.What did Wu Fan use to make a vase? 2.Who helped Jack make a nest? 3.How did Jack feel? 》45 班级： 姓名： 学号： 〈单元要点汇览 项目 内容 invention发明（物）wheelchair轮椅phone电话tooth(复数teeth)牙，牙齿 easily容易地，轻易地inventor发明者，发明家middle中间，中部 重点 bottom底部；下端fine健康的；好的window窗户 cloth布料 词汇 string线，细绳，带子glue黏合，粘贴fold折叠fan扇子instrument乐器 material材料（如木材、塑料、金属等）drum鼓 go on holiday去度假come back回来in the middle of在中间 cut off切断 重点 put..in把…放入cut out剪下take an umbrella带着雨伞 短语 on the way home在回家的路上keep off挡住thanks to多亏；由于 make holes打孔fold the paper叠纸for sure确信bird feeder鸟食罐 1.一What are you doing?你在做什么？一'm making..我正在制作. 重点 2.First,,Next,Then,Last,.首先…接下来…然后…最后… 句型 3.Who first got the idea of making.?谁最先想到制作…的主意？ 4.Ne can use.to make..我们可以用…来制作… (一)字母组合fr的发音 Step1.听录音，先跟读，掌握字母组合fr在单词中的发音规律。 fr,fr,fr /fr/,/fr/,/tr/ I have a good friend and she comes from China.我有一个好朋友，她来自中国。 Step2.听录音，根据发音规律写出下列单词中所缺的字母。 1.uit水果 2.om来自 3. own皱眉 Step3.听录音，根据单词发音写出下列单词。 自然 1. 朋友 2. 空闲的 3. 星期五 拼读 (二)字母组合f孔的发音 Step1.听录音，先跟读，掌握字母组合f孔在单词中的发音规律。 fL,f,fL/1/,/1/,// The flag is flying in the wind.旗帜在风中飞舞。 Step2.听录音，根据发音规律写出下列单词中所缺的字母。 1. Ow流动 2. at平的 3.ood洪水 Step3.听录音，根据单词发音写出下列单词。 1. 逃跑 2. 花 3. 地板 46《去式是got。 3.glue解析：glue是不可数名词，没有复 数形式。 4.windows解析：前面有数词four,可数 名词要用复数形式，填windows。 5.colourful解析：系动词become后接形 容词作表语，colour的形容词形式是 colourful。 四、（一）4132 (二)1.B2.C 第5课时Wrap up -、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B 二、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B 三、1.make2.First3.them4.ran 5.saw 四、1.A2.B3.E4.D5.C 五、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B 六、1.F解析：由短文中“People make old things into new things.This is called recycling.”可知，人们用旧物改造成新的东 西，这叫作回收，题目表述与原文相反，故此 题表述错误。 2.F解析：由短文中“People can recycle only some materials-paper,plastic... But food cannot be recycled.”可知，食物 不可回收，故此题表述错误。 3.T解析：由短文中“They often use plastic bottles to make toys.They use waste paper to make boxes..”可知，此题 表述正确。 4.T解析：由短文中“Recycling is good for the environment.It is also good for our health.Let's start from now on!'”可 知，此题表述正确。 5.F解析：全文围绕“recycling”展开，“No recycling”与主题相反，故此题表述错误。 七、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B Unit4素养阅读 -、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T 二、1.B解析：文章依次介绍了Lucy(电子 书包)、Mike(家务帮手)、Peter(太阳能交通 工具)三种发明，故选B。 2.B解析：由短文中“My name is Lucy.I'm ane-schoolbag.'m small and useful.”可 知，Lucy的特点是small and useful,故 选B。 3.A解析：结合语境，这个设备使用太阳 能，不会产生“污染”，所以pollution的汉语 意思是“污染”，故选A。 016 4.B解析：LuGy是电子书包，不是汽车，故 A项错误；Mike能帮忙扫地、洗碗、铺床、做 饭，符合机器人的特点，故B项正确；Peter 是小型的太阳能交通工具，不是电子书包， 故C项错误。 三、1.B2.D3.C4.A 四、（一）1.used2.smaller ()1.A water bottle.2.Jack's teacher. 3.Happy. 单元要点汇览 【听力原文】 (一)字母组合fr的发音 Step1.听录音，先跟读，掌握字母组合fr在 单词中的发音规律。 fr,fr,fr /fr/,/fr/,/fr/ I have a good friend and she comes from China.我有一个好朋友，她来自中国。 Step2.听录音，根据发音规律写出下列单词 中缺的字母。 1.fruit 2.from 3.frown Step3.听录音，根据单词发音写出下列 单词。 1.friend 2.free 3.Friday (二)字母组合f孔的发音 Step1.听录音，先跟读，掌握字母组合fl在 单词中的发音规律。 fL,fL,fl/1/,/f1/,// The flag is flying in the wind. 旗帜在风中飞舞。 Step2.听录音，根据发音规律写出下列单词 中所缺的字母。 1.flow 2.flat 3.flood Step3.听录音，根据单词发音写出下列 单词。 1.flee 2.flower 3.floor 【参考答案】 ()Step 2:1.fr 2.fr 3.fr Step 3:1.friend 2.free 3.Friday (Step 2:1.fl 2.fl 3.fl Step 3:1.flee 2.flower 3.floor Unit 5 Health matters 第l课时Get ready&Start up -1.headache 2.runny 3.fever 4.throat 5.toothache 二、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C 三、1.has解析：主语she是第三人称单 数，在一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单 数形式，故填has。 2.healthy解析：修饰名词food要用形容 词，health是名词，healthy是形容词。