选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 学习讲义-【名师带你过关】2026-2027学年高考英语一轮复习（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习讲义围绕词汇、语法、写作三大核心模块，按基础词-重点词-词性变形-拓展词汇-词组攻坚的逻辑层级梳理考点，结合核心词汇深度解析、句型专项突破及应用文与续写实战训练，通过自测诊断、真题示例、方法归纳、分层练习四环节，帮助学生构建完整知识网络，突破高频难点。 资料突出“语境化词汇应用”与“真题导向语法训练”特色，如词性跃迁模块通过词形转换微语境小测提升语言能力，核心句型部分结合完全倒装真题例句培养思维品质。设置基础巩固到写作应用的分层任务，配合即时反馈机制，确保复习效率，为教师把控复习节奏、学生提升应考能力提供有力支持。

一、词能自测·基础词 1.enormous adj. 　　　　　  2.edge n. 　　　　　vt.&vi. 　　　　　  3.column n. 　　　　　  4. boundary n. 　　　　　  5. label vt. 　　　　　　n. 　　　　　　  6. iron n. 　　　　　vt.&vi. 　　　　　  [微语境·小测] 1.(2025·广东肇庆一模)People are more likely to unplug when there􀆳s a clear time 　　　　　　and a good reason.  2. (2025·广东惠州一模)The first year she planted potatoes, the yield was 　　　　　— around 10,000 pounds.  3. The program􀆳s success led to many other programs aimed at bringing animals back from the 　　　　　　of extinction.  4. In today􀆳s global trade, products safety is extremely important. Therefore, 　　　　　　on products help consumers make informed choices.  5. I was invited to contribute to a newspaper 　　　　　　making predictions for new year􀆳s housing prices.  6. In my eyes, my mother is capable of doing anything, especially chores such as 　　　　　　and cooking.  二、词能自测·重点词 1. 　　　　　　adj. 有特定主题的 n. 主题;主题思想  2. 　　　　　　adj. 壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的  3. 　　　　　　vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令  4. 　　　　　　vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏  5. 　　　　　　vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi. 领养  6. 　　　　　　n. 展览;陈列;展览品 vt. 显示;陈列  7. 　　　　　　vi. 打喷嚏 n. 喷嚏;喷嚏声  8. 　　　　　　n. 游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi. 闲逛;漫游 vi. 走失;离散;走神  9. 　　　　　　n. 食欲;胃口;强烈欲望  10. 　　　　　　n. 路线;路途;途径  [微语境·小测] 1. (2025·广东惠州一模)Cities are 　　　　　　technology⁃driven solutions and sustainable practices to address these parking issues.  2. (2025·广东广州模拟预测)Even if 　　　　　　phones becomes a universal, evidence⁃based policy, though, there are still tablets and laptops, equally distracting.  3. City walkers aimlessly 　　　　　　around a city, admiring historical spots and enjoying beautiful moments.  4. The gallery, which charges a small fee for 　　　　　　or selling works, helps promote young talents by showcasing their works.  5. Although she was often tired after work, she didn􀆳t forget to 　　　　　　her son, Adam, and teach him to be a kind person who loved to share.  三、词性跃迁·变形实战 1. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者 →　　　　　　 n. 日志;杂志  2. cycle n. 自行车;摩托车;循环 vi. 骑自行车 →　　　　　　 n. 骑自行车的人  3. fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式 →　　　　　　 adj. 时尚的  4. adore vt. 热爱;喜爱 →　　　　　　 adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的  5. vision n. 视力;视觉 →　　　　　　 adj. 看得见的;可见的  →　　　　　　 adj. 看不见的  [微语境·小测] 1. She started combining traditional designs with modern styles, creating 　　　　　　(fashion) lamp shades and decorative items.   2.(2025·广东佛山二模)Your work will be evaluated by New English 　　　　　　(journal), Leaning Network staff, and educators from universities across the country.   3. While mountain lions rarely attack humans, they can still be dangerous to hikers, runners, or 　　　　　　(cycle) who spend time in their habitats.   4. China􀆳s 　　　　　　(adore) new delivery machines are making deliveries around Shenzhen, and they􀆳re doing so while following proper public transportation manners.  5. A seemingly happy person wears a fake smile, but their internal anxiety might be 　　　　　　(vision) through constant hand movements.  四、文词进阶·拓展词汇 1. 　　　　　　adj.有效的;(正式)认可的  2. 　　　　　　n.同情;怜悯  3. trigger vt. 　　　　　　n. 　　　　　　  4. transfer vi.& vt. 　　　　n. 　　　　  [微语境·小测] 1. (2025·广东广州三模)Although Study.com does not confer (授予) degrees, its courses can be 　　　　　　to over 1,500 colleges and universities that do.  2.(2025·广东广州二模)With almost 30 courses to choose from in each session, you􀆳re sure to find a topic that 　　　　　your interest.   3. It is a beautiful thing to show 　　　　　　and understanding to the people around you. However, it is equally important to direct the same kindness inward.   4. The tickets are 　　　　　　for 24 hours, so you can take your time to see the city.  五、词组攻坚·语境搭链 1. 　　　　　　出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作  2. 　　　　　　有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动  3. 　　　　　　醒来  4. 　　　　　　依靠……生活;以吃……为生  [微语境·小测] 1. (25-26·广东广州高三上期中)The project becomes a rare partnership between people who once 　　　　　　the forest and those who now seek to save it.  2. (2025·广东江门二模)While most of your tour should already be paid for before you 　　　　　　, you should always be prepared for extra expenses.  3. Without fancy special effects, the film relies on the impressive performances of its main cast to 　　　　　　audiences.  4. On the first day at senior high, Meng Hao 　　　　　　early and rushed out of the door for his curiosity to get to know his new school.  Part Ⅰ　核心词汇 adopt 　adj. 采用;通过;采取;采纳;领养 (2025·广东江门一模)By adopting these sustainable practices, we can lessen the impact of climate change on food and the environment. 通过采用这些可持续的实践方式,我们能够减轻气候变化对食物和环境造成的影响。 (1)adopt one􀆳s suggestion(s)/advice采纳某人的建议 adopt a custom沿袭一种风俗 (2)adoption n. 收养;采纳 (3)adopted adj.收养的;采用的 adoptable adj.可采用的;可收养的 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The 　　　　　　(adopt) of this new environmental regulation will effectively reduce air pollution.  ②The dogs in the 　　　　　　(adopt) center are all 　　　　　　(adopt), so you can choose one you like and take it home.  ③The company wisely 　　　　　　　　　　to invest more in sustainable technology.  公司明智地采纳了专家的建议,增加了对可持续技术的投资。 appeal 　vi. 有感染力;有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉　n. 呼吁;恳求;吸引力 (2025·广东广州三模)For a country eager to compete in the global tech race dominated by the US and China, the appeal is undeniable. 对于一个渴望参与中美主导的全球科技竞争的国家而言,这种吸引力毋庸置疑。 (1)appeal to sb 吸引某人,使某人感兴趣 appeal to sb for sth 为某事恳求某人 appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 (2)make an appeal to sb for sth /to do sth 为某事向某人恳求/呼吁 (3)appealing adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的 单句语法填空/汉译英 ①As Wang introduced, her design philosophy integrated old charm with modern fashion, combining ethnic elements with contemporary style, making it 　　　　　　(appeal) to more young people.  ②我们呼吁每一个人在日常生活中多关注食品安全问题。     ③科幻小说主要吸引对宇宙充满好奇的青少年。     rewarding 　adj.值得做的;有益的 (2025·广东深圳三模)We all know we should have them in order to achieve work&life balance, deal with negative people, and enjoy rewarding relationships with partners, friends, and family. 我们都知道应该设定这些边界,以实现工作与生活的平衡、应对消极人群,并与伴侣、朋友和家人建立充实的关系。 (1)reward sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而奖励某人 (2)reward n. 奖励;回报;报酬 vt. 奖励;奖赏;给以报酬 in reward for/as a reward for作为回报 单句语法填空/汉译英 ①Learning a new language can be a challenging but 　　　　　　　　(reward) experience.  ②孩子们理应因行为好而受奖励,因行为坏而受惩罚。     ③作为对他诚实的回报,公司决定给他晋升职务。     ahead 　adv.向前;在前面;提前 (2025·广东惠州一模)Looking ahead, the evolution of urban parking appears promising as urban transportation continues to evolve. 展望未来,随着城市交通的持续发展,城市停车的演进前景显得充满希望。 look ahead向前看;展望未来 ahead of time/schedule提前 get ahead取得成功;超过;领先 ahead of在……前面;早于;领先于 汉译英 ①她遥遥领先于其他选手跑到终点。     ②这座新桥预计将比原计划提前一年完工。     ③美国的信息技术领域已领先于其他国家。     set out　出发;启程;开始做 (2025·广东深圳一模)I took five tours, each morning setting out to explore the city􀆳s old town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and sent Stephen photos each night. 我参加了五趟观光行程,每天清晨出发探索这座被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的古城,每晚都给斯蒂芬发送照片。 set out to do sth 出发/开始做某事 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set down记下;放下;登记 set off出发;动身;引起 set up建立;树立;搭起 set aside留出 单句语法填空 ①Roberge set about 　　　　　　(explore) options to continue her education but failed to follow through due to health reasons.  ②Self⁃discipline urges me to set 　　　　　　adequate time for all of my required schoolwork and to efficiently finish it.  ③They quickly set 　　　　　　a temporary shelter after the earthquake to house the displaced families.  ④I immediately set 　　　　　　the key points when the professor explained the complex theory.  Part Ⅱ　核心句型 完全倒装 In front of them is the choice whether to stay and watch the islands shrink and slowly disappear or try to rebuild their community somewhere else. 摆在他们面前的选择是:留在原地,看着岛屿逐渐缩小并慢慢消失,还是尝试在别处重建他们的社区。 完全倒装的常见形式有: (1)当句首为表示地点、方位的副词(如 here, there, up, down, in, out, away)或介词短语(如 on the hill, at the foot of)时,若主语为名词,需完全倒装。 (2)时间副词 now/then 位于句首,且谓语是come, follow, begin等不及物动词时,需完全倒装。 (3)表语/形容词位于句首,为强调表语(形容词、分词、介词短语),可将其提前至句首,后接be 动词+主语。 (4)现在分词或过去分词短语作状语置于句首时,可完全倒装。 (1)完全倒装句型的主语必须是名词,若主语是代词,则不可倒装。 (2)完全倒装通常用于be动词或表示“存在、位置移动”的不及物动词(如stand, lie, exist, flow)。 汉译英 ①山脚下有一个美丽的湖泊。(lie)   ②现在轮到你打扫教室了。(now)   ③我们一起玩耍的日子一去不复返了。(gone)   一、应用文增分练 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter暑假要来中国旅游,他希望你推荐一家中国的主题公园,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括: 1.主题公园的名字和位置; 2.你推荐的理由; 3.表示欢迎。 【完成句子】 1.得知你对中国传统文化感兴趣,我写信推荐你去北京郊区的中国茶文化主题公园。(theme park)     2.走在公园里,你会被许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字逗乐。(现在分词作状语;be amused by)     3.据说中国的茶叶种植历史已经有近5,000年了。(up to)     4.同样吸引人的是公园里独特的茶馆,在那里游客可以品尝各种茶。(完全倒装; 定语从句)     5.我真诚地邀请你来这里,我相信这里的茶文化一定会吸引你。(appeal to)     【组句成篇】　 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。                 二、续写提能练 单词 1. dazzling adj. 耀眼的 2. burning adj. 炙热的 3. sunset n. 落日 4. sunrise n. 日出 5. twinkle v. 闪耀 6. glowing/shining/sparkling adj. 亮闪闪的 7. pale/faint adj. 暗淡的 8. wink/blink v. 眨眼睛 9. clear adj. 晴朗的 10. overcast adj. 阴天的;多云的 11. horizon n. 地平线 短语 1. be bathed in the amber⁃like sunshine沐浴在琥珀般的阳光下 2. hover in the starry sky悬在星空中 3. dark starless night昏暗的没有星星的夜晚 4. like the blue Mediterranean像蔚蓝的地中海一样 5. be blotted out by clouds被乌云遮住 6. be overspread with dark cloud(天空)布满了乌云 7. against the blue sky映衬在蓝天下 句型 1.The quiet sky was dotted with sparkling stars. 静谧的天空中繁星点点。 2.The warm sunshine flooded in through the open curtain. 温暖的阳光透过敞开的窗帘照了进来。 3.A silver curve of the moon hovered in the starry sky. 一弯银月悬在星空中。 4.The sky,midnight blue,gave the scene a fairy⁃tale quality;and the stars that dotted the sky lit up the night. 深蓝色的天空让这个场景有种童话般的感觉,点点繁星照亮了夜空。 5.Dark clouds massed on the horizon. 天边乌云密布。 6.The sky appears a red sun,like the blooming roses.(比喻句) 天空升起红日,像绽放的红玫瑰。 7.The red sun has just passed through the sea level and put a layer of rose color on the beautiful and tranquil sea. 火红的旭日刚刚穿过海平面,给美丽恬静的大海抹上一层玫瑰色。 【微场景实战】 　“主题公园” With my parents accompanying me, I set out for the Ocean Theme Park located in the beach city to see the sunrise. ①            (起初,一些暗淡的星星还在昏暗的天空中闪烁,海浪拍打着海岸。然后,一个红色的太阳像盛开的玫瑰一样慢慢出现在天空中。海面上反射出的玫瑰色给人一种宁静的感觉。) The seawater was glittering in the morning sunlight and the sea wave was cool buffeting our feet as we leisurely wandered along the beach. ②        (沐浴在琥珀般的阳光下,大人们都被这迷人的场景所震撼,无忧无虑的孩子们则忙着开心地捡散落在海滩上的贝壳和堆沙堡。) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3　Fascinating Parks 【筑基通关·知识锚点】 一、 1.巨大的;极大的 2.边;边缘;边线;刀刃　(使)徐徐移动;给……加边 3.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物) 4.边界;界限;分界线 5.用标签标明;贴标签　 标签;标记 6.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗　(用熨斗)熨;烫平 微语境·小测 1.boundary　2.enormous 　3.edge　4.labels　5.column　6.ironing　 二、 1.theme　2.splendid　3.ban　4.accompany　5.adopt 6.display　7.sneeze　8.wander　9.appetite　10.route 微语境·小测 1.adopting　2.banning　3.wander　4.displaying 5.accompany 三、 1.journal　2.cyclist　3.fashionable　4.adorable 5.visible→invisible 微语境·小测 1.fashionable　2.journalist　3.cyclists　4.adorable 5.visible 四、 1.valid　2.compassion 3.发动;引起;触发(枪的)扳机　引发(某事)的因素 4.转移(地方);调动(工作);迁移　转移;调动 微语境·小测 1.transferred　2.triggers　3.compassion　4.valid 五、 1.set out　2.appeal to　3.wake up　4.live off 微语境·小测 1.lived off　2.set out　3.appeal to 　4.woke up 【词句锐解·靶心精练】 Part Ⅰ 1.①adoption　②adoption; adoptable ③adopted the expert􀆳s suggestion 2.①appealing ②We appeal to everyone to pay more attention to food safety issues in daily life. ③Science fiction novels mainly appeal to teenagers who are curious about the universe. 3.①rewarding ②The children should be rewarded for good behavior and punished for bad behavior. ③As a reward for/In reward for his honesty, the company decided to promote him to a higher position. 4.①She reached the finish line far ahead of the other competitors. ②The new bridge is expected to be completed a year ahead of schedule/time. ③America has got ahead of other countries in the field of IT. 5.①exploring　②aside　③up　④down Part Ⅱ ①At the foot of the mountain lies a beautiful lake. ②Now comes your turn to clean the classroom. ③Gone are the days when we played together. 【写作提质·素养靶向练】 一、应用文增分练 【完成句子】 1.Having learned that you show great interest in traditional Chinese culture, I am writing to recommend to you the Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburbs of Beijing. 2.Walking in the park, you will be amused by the various characters for “tea” written by many famous scholars. 3.It is said that China􀆳s tea planting culture dates back up to nearly 5,000 years. 4.Equally appealing are the distinctive tea houses in the park, where tourists can enjoy a wide variety of teas. 5.I sincerely invite you to come here, and I am convinced that the tea culture here will surely appeal to you. 【组句成篇】 Dear Peter, Having learned that you􀆳re interested in traditional Chinese culture, I􀆳m writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburbs of Beijing. Walking in the park, you will be amused by different “tea” characters written by many famous scholars. The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea, and Pu􀆳er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park. It is said that tea growing in China has a history of up to 5,000 years. Equally attractive are the unique teahouses in the park, where visitors can taste various tea. I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its tea culture will surely appeal to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 二、续写提能练 ①At first, some pale stars were still twinkling in the faint sky, with the sea waves buffeting the shore. Then a red sun slowly appeared in the sky like the blooming roses. The layer of rose color reflected in the sea surface gave people a sense of peace. ②Bathed in the amber⁃like sunshine, adults were all amazed by the appealing scene while care⁃free children were busy picking up the seashells scattered on the beach and making sandcastles happily. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $