内容正文:
编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】四川省(高职单招)英语高频考点卷(九)
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 学号:___________ 成绩:____________
一、单项填空:本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Please check the weather report ________ you leave for the island.
A. before
B. until
C. although
D. unless
2. The old bridge ________ after the storm damaged one of its sides.
A. closed
B. has closed
C. was closed
D. is closing
3. The final ________ to the island is cancelled because of the strong wind.
A. journey
B. traffic
C. message
D. service
4. The wind became stronger, so the guide spoke ________ to make sure everyone heard him.
A. loudly
B. loud
C. quiet
D. recent
5. The lifeguard asked the children ________ beyond the yellow line.
A. not swim
B. not swimming
C. not to swim
D. do not swim
6. We will cancel the picnic if the wind ________ stronger this afternoon.
A. will become
B. becomes
C. became
D. has become
7. The red life jackets are too small. Please bring us larger ________.
A. them
B. those
C. one
D. ones
8. To everyone’s surprise, the missing bag ________ at the information desk.
A. appeared
B. accepted
C. caused
D. prepared
9. —Would you mind moving your umbrella a little?
—________. Is this place better?
A. That’s a pity
B. Of course not
C. Never mind
D. I hope so
10. The guide spoke slowly so that everyone ________ understand the safety rules.
A. must
B. should
C. could
D. need
二、语言应用:本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。从A、B、C三个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
Part A
11.If you want to go to Pacific Grove, what should you do?
A.go left B.go right C.go straight
12.Jack should pay ________ for a pork steak and a fruit salad.
STEAK
SALAD
Pork Steak
$10
Vegetable Salad
$8
Beef Steak
$12
Fruit Salad
$10
Chicken Steak
$8
Macaroni Salad
$10
Fish Steak
$12
Chicken Salad
$12
A.$10 B.$20 C.$30
13.If you see this sign, you’d better ________.
A.call the police B.go ahead C.go back
14.How much did Linda pay for one cake?
A.$3. B.$6. C.$24.
15.According to the picture, what is the card mainly about?
A.A work plan.
B.A birthday message.
C.A thank-you note.
16.The International Day of Friendship is on ________.
A.30 July B.13 July C.23 July
17.We should ________ according to this picture.
A.pollute the environment B.protect the earth C.move to a new planet
Part B
Tianzhou-10 Cargo Spacecraft
It took off successfully at 8:14 a.m. on May 11, 2026 at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site. The spacecraft flew into space and docked with Tiangong Space Station on the same day.
It carried about 6.2 tons of supplies, including food, new spacesuits, scientific equipment and fuel for the space station to help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space.
18.What was launched successfully?
A.Tiangong Space Station. B.Tianzhou-10 Cargo Spacecraft. C.Wenchang Spacecraft.
19.When did it dock with Tiangong Space Station?
A.On May 10, 2026. B.On May 11, 2026. C.On May 12, 2026.
20.What is the purpose of carrying about 6.2 tons of supplies?
A.To help the astronauts live better at home.
B.To help teachers do science experiments.
C.To help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space.
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The old leather trunk stood in the corner of Zhang Yu’s small workshop in Shenyang. Its surface was covered with flowers and birds, all cut by hand. Zhang was the fifth person in his family to learn this work. His grandfather had once used the trunk to carry clothes when he moved to a new home.
When Zhang was young, he thought the work was too slow. A single flower could take half a day, and few young people wanted to learn it. After studying design at school, however, Zhang began to see new possibilities. He kept the old patterns but used lighter leather and made smaller bags that people could carry every day.
His first public show did not go well. Visitors liked the pictures but said the bags were too heavy. Zhang listened carefully instead of giving up. He changed the inside parts, tested different handles and asked students to try them. The next time, many visitors stayed longer and asked where they could buy one.
Zhang still makes one large trunk each year for his grandfather’s workshop. He also teaches children to draw a simple flower on a small piece of leather. “A craft should move with life,” he tells them. “If we care for its roots and let it meet new needs, it can grow again.”
21. What did Zhang’s grandfather use the old trunk for?
A. Carrying clothes to a new home.
B. Keeping school books.
C. Selling leather bags.
D. Showing flower pictures.
22. Why did Zhang change the traditional craft?
A. He wanted to stop making trunks.
B. He disliked his grandfather’s patterns.
C. He hoped to make the craft useful in daily life.
D. He needed a new subject for school.
23. What did visitors complain about at Zhang’s first show?
A. The flowers were too small.
B. The bags were too heavy.
C. The leather was too bright.
D. The handles were too long.
24. What did Zhang do after hearing the visitors’ opinions?
A. He closed his workshop.
B. He asked his grandfather to work for him.
C. He returned to school to study history.
D. He changed the bags and tested them again.
25. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A family moved to a new home.
B. A young designer found a way to continue an old craft.
C. Children learned to draw flowers.
D. A public show was held in Shenyang.
B
Young sea animals (幼体) usually leave their homes in the sand at night. On a beach, the open sky over the sea is often brighter than the land behind it. The tiny turtles use this difference in light to choose a direction and move toward the water.
Lights from hotels, roads and shops can change that clear way. A not weak light behind the beach may draw young sea animals away from the sea. They can lose time, become tired or reach places where cars and other dangers are present. Even a bright phone screen may cause trouble when it is close to them.
Light is not the only problem. People who stand near a home in the sand, use not weak light photography or pick up a young sea animal may block its path and be placed in trouble. Although someone may want to carry a sea animal directly to the water, doing so can stop it from making the short journey across the sand by itself.
people who visit can help in simple ways. Near a safe beach, close window covers at night and turn off outdoor lights that are not needed. Use a low, warm-colored light only when necessary, and never shine it toward a home in the sand. Keep chairs, bags and holes out of the path between the home in the sand and the sea.
If young sea animals seem to be going in the wrong direction, do not chase or touch them. Call the near animal care team and follow its instructions. ready people who work can decide whether lights should be covered or whether the area needs short-time guide. A darker, quieter beach gives the young turtles their best chance to find the sea safely. Beach people who work also watch the air and rain and the number of people who visit.
26. How do young sea animals usually choose the direction of the sea?
A. By following the sound of boats
B. By waiting for people to guide them
C. By using the difference in light
D. By going toward the nearest building
27. What may happen when a not weak light shines behind the beach?
A. young animals may move away from the sea
B. The sea may become darker than usual
C. Hotels may need to close during the day
D. young animals may return to their homes in the sand
28. Why should people avoid carrying a young sea animal straight to the water?
A. It may make the young sea animal grow too quickly
B. It may stop the young sea animal from completing its own journey
C. It may cause the sea level to rise
D. It may attract more people to the beach
29. What does the word “short-time” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Designed for young people who visit
B. Lasting for a limited time
C. Impossible to change
D. Happening every night
30. Which action follows the writer’s advice?
A. Using not weak light to photograph a home in the sand
B. Filling the path with chairs and bags
C. Touching turtles that move slowly
D. Calling ready people who work when turtles lose direction
四、翻译:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。
31. Practice makes perfect.
译文:____________________________________________________________
32. Please make sure that all the windows are locked before you leave.
译文:____________________________________________________________
33. The boy was so tired that he fell asleep on the sofa.
译文:____________________________________________________________
34. My teacher encouraged me to take part in the speech contest.
译文:____________________________________________________________
35. The book that you lent me is both of use and interesting.
译文:____________________________________________________________
36. We have not decided when to hold the class meeting.
译文:____________________________________________________________
37. It is necessary for passengers to arrive at the airport early.
译文:____________________________________________________________
38. The classroom will be quieter after the broken fan is fixed.
译文:____________________________________________________________
39. What matters most is how we deal with the problem.
译文:____________________________________________________________
40. Not only did Amy finish the project, but she also helped her teammates.
译文:____________________________________________________________
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编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】四川省(高职单招)英语高频考点卷(九)
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 学号:___________ 成绩:____________
一、单项填空:本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Please check the weather report ________ you leave for the island.
A. before
B. until
C. although
D. unless
【答案】A
【考点】从句——时间状语从句
【解析】句意:前往岛上之前,请查看天气预报。before意为“在……之前”,符合动作的时间顺序;until表示“直到”,although表示“尽管”,unless表示“除非”。故选A。
2. The old bridge ________ after the storm damaged one of its sides.
A. closed
B. has closed
C. was closed
D. is closing
【答案】C
【考点】被动语态——一般过去时被动
【解析】句意:暴风雨损坏了旧桥的一侧后,这座桥被关闭了。主语The old bridge是close的承受者,damaged表示过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时的被动语态was closed。故选C。
3. The final ________ to the island is cancelled because of the strong wind.
A. journey
B. traffic
C. message
D. service
【答案】D
【考点】词义辨析——名词辨析
【解析】句意:由于大风,前往该岛的末班交通服务被取消了。service可表示按时刻运行的公共交通班次或服务,能与final和is cancelled搭配;journey表示一次旅程,traffic表示交通状况,message表示信息。故选D。
4. The wind became stronger, so the guide spoke ________ to make sure everyone heard him.
A. loudly
B. loud
C. quiet
D. recent
【答案】A
【考点】词义辨析——形容词与副词辨析
【解析】句意:风变大了,所以导游提高音量讲话,以确保大家都能听见。空格修饰动词spoke,需要副词loudly;loud在本题选项语境中作为形容词,quiet和recent也都是形容词。故选A。
5. The lifeguard asked the children ________ beyond the yellow line.
A. not swim
B. not swimming
C. not to swim
D. do not swim
【答案】C
【考点】非谓语动词——不定式作宾语补足语
【解析】句意:救生员要求孩子们不要游过黄线。ask sb. not to do sth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”,故用not to swim。故选C。
6. We will cancel the picnic if the wind ________ stronger this afternoon.
A. will become
B. becomes
C. became
D. has become
【答案】B
【考点】特殊句式——主祈从现的相关用法
【解析】句意:如果今天下午风变得更大,我们将取消野餐。if引导条件状语从句,主句使用一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时表示将来,故用becomes。故选B。
7. The red life jackets are too small. Please bring us larger ________.
A. them
B. those
C. one
D. ones
【答案】D
【考点】代词——替代词one与ones
【解析】句意:红色救生衣太小了,请给我们拿一些大一点的。ones替代前面提到的可数名词复数life jackets;one只能替代单数名词,them表示同一批具体事物,those在此不能直接受larger修饰。故选D。
8. To everyone’s surprise, the missing bag ________ at the information desk.
A. appeared
B. accepted
C. caused
D. prepared
【答案】A
【考点】动词辨析——动词词义辨析
【解析】句意:令大家惊讶的是,丢失的包出现在服务台。appeared表示“出现”,符合语境;accepted表示“接受”,caused表示“造成”,prepared表示“准备”。故选A。
9. —Would you mind moving your umbrella a little?
—________. Is this place better?
A. That’s a pity
B. Of course not
C. Never mind
D. I hope so
【答案】B
【考点】情景交际——回应请求
【解析】句意:—你介意把伞挪一点吗?—当然不介意。这个位置好些吗?Of course not表示“不介意”,符合语境。故选B。
10. The guide spoke slowly so that everyone ________ understand the safety rules.
A. must
B. should
C. could
D. need
【答案】C
【考点】情态动词——过去语境中的能力
【解析】句意:导游讲得很慢,以便每个人都能理解安全规则。主句为一般过去时,so that引导目的状语从句,使用could表示当时能够理解。故选C。
二、语言应用:本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。从A、B、C三个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
Part A
11.If you want to go to Pacific Grove, what should you do?
A.go left B.go right C.go straight
【答案】C
【考点】行程描绘
【解析】句意:如果你想去太平洋丛林,应该做什么?
根据标识牌可见,Pacific Grove旁边是向上直行箭头,对应go straight。
12.Jack should pay ________ for a pork steak and a fruit salad.
STEAK
SALAD
Pork Steak
$10
Vegetable Salad
$8
Beef Steak
$12
Fruit Salad
$10
Chicken Steak
$8
Macaroni Salad
$10
Fish Steak
$12
Chicken Salad
$12
A.$10 B.$20 C.$30
【答案】B
【考点】购物选择、食物与饮料
【解析】句意:杰克应该为一份猪排和一份水果沙拉支付20美元。
根据图中“Pork Steak $10 (猪排10美元)”和“Fruit Salad $10 (水果沙拉10美元)”可知,一份猪排和一份水果沙拉共20美元。
13.If you see this sign, you’d better ________.
A.call the police B.go ahead C.go back
【答案】C
【考点】行程描绘、交通与运输
【解析】句意:如果你看见这个标识,你最好返回。
根据标识里“DEAD END (此路不通,死胡同)”可以推断这条路走到尽头没有出路,你应当折返回去。
14.How much did Linda pay for one cake?
A.$3. B.$6. C.$24.
【答案】A
【考点】商品
【解析】句意:琳达买一个蛋糕花了多少钱?
根据图片中“cake 2 $6 (2个蛋糕6美元)”可知,一个蛋糕需要3美元。
15.According to the picture, what is the card mainly about?
A.A work plan.
B.A birthday message.
C.A thank-you note.
【答案】C
【考点】家人和亲人
【解析】句意:根据图片,这张卡片的主要内容是什么?
根据“To the most amazing Dad, HAPPY FATHER’S DAY! (给最了不起的爸爸,父亲节快乐!)”以及文中提到的“appreciate (感谢)”和“grateful (感激的)”可知,卡片的核心内容是向爸爸表达感谢。
16.The International Day of Friendship is on ________.
A.30 July B.13 July C.23 July
【答案】A
【考点】庆祝活动、宗教与文化
【解析】句意:国际友谊日在7月30日。
根据图片海报右下角标注的文字“30 JULY (7月30日)”可知,国际友谊日在7月30日。
17.We should ________ according to this picture.
A.pollute the environment B.protect the earth C.move to a new planet
【答案】B
【考点】广告/布告、环境保护
【解析】句意:根据这张图片,我们应该保护地球。
图中标识为双手托举地球,环绕的英文文字是“protect environment (保护环境)”,传递的是爱护地球、守护生态的倡议,和B选项“保护地球”含义相符。
Part B
Tianzhou-10 Cargo Spacecraft
It took off successfully at 8:14 a.m. on May 11, 2026 at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site. The spacecraft flew into space and docked with Tiangong Space Station on the same day.
It carried about 6.2 tons of supplies, including food, new spacesuits, scientific equipment and fuel for the space station to help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space.
18.What was launched successfully?
A.Tiangong Space Station. B.Tianzhou-10 Cargo Spacecraft. C.Wenchang Spacecraft.
19.When did it dock with Tiangong Space Station?
A.On May 10, 2026. B.On May 11, 2026. C.On May 12, 2026.
20.What is the purpose of carrying about 6.2 tons of supplies?
A.To help the astronauts live better at home.
B.To help teachers do science experiments.
C.To help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space.
【答案】18.B 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文介绍天舟十号货运飞船的发射时间、发射地点、对接情况以及携带物资的用途。
【详解】18.细节理解题。根据表格标题“Tianzhou-10 Cargo Spacecraft (天舟十号货运飞船)”以及文中“It took off successfully at 8:14 a.m. on May 11, 2026 at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site. (它于2026年5月11日上午8点14分在文昌航天发射场成功发射。)”可知,成功发射的是天舟十号货运飞船。
19.细节理解题。根据原文“The spacecraft flew into space and docked with Tiangong Space Station on the same day. (飞船进入太空,并在同一天与天宫空间站完成对接。)”可知发射日期是2026年5月11日,因此对接日期也是2026年5月11日。
20.细节理解题。根据原文“It carried about 6.2 tons of supplies ... to help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space. (它携带约6.2吨物资……用于保障航天员在太空生活、开展科学实验。)”可知携带物资的目的是帮助航天员在太空生活、开展科学实验。
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The old leather trunk stood in the corner of Zhang Yu’s small workshop in Shenyang. Its surface was covered with flowers and birds, all cut by hand. Zhang was the fifth person in his family to learn this work. His grandfather had once used the trunk to carry clothes when he moved to a new home.
When Zhang was young, he thought the work was too slow. A single flower could take half a day, and few young people wanted to learn it. After studying design at school, however, Zhang began to see new possibilities. He kept the old patterns but used lighter leather and made smaller bags that people could carry every day.
His first public show did not go well. Visitors liked the pictures but said the bags were too heavy. Zhang listened carefully instead of giving up. He changed the inside parts, tested different handles and asked students to try them. The next time, many visitors stayed longer and asked where they could buy one.
Zhang still makes one large trunk each year for his grandfather’s workshop. He also teaches children to draw a simple flower on a small piece of leather. “A craft should move with life,” he tells them. “If we care for its roots and let it meet new needs, it can grow again.”
21. What did Zhang’s grandfather use the old trunk for?
A. Carrying clothes to a new home.
B. Keeping school books.
C. Selling leather bags.
D. Showing flower pictures.
22. Why did Zhang change the traditional craft?
A. He wanted to stop making trunks.
B. He disliked his grandfather’s patterns.
C. He hoped to make the craft useful in daily life.
D. He needed a new subject for school.
23. What did visitors complain about at Zhang’s first show?
A. The flowers were too small.
B. The bags were too heavy.
C. The leather was too bright.
D. The handles were too long.
24. What did Zhang do after hearing the visitors’ opinions?
A. He closed his workshop.
B. He asked his grandfather to work for him.
C. He returned to school to study history.
D. He changed the bags and tested them again.
25. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A family moved to a new home.
B. A young designer found a way to continue an old craft.
C. Children learned to draw flowers.
D. A public show was held in Shenyang.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述年轻手艺人Zhang Yu继承家族皮革雕刻技艺,在保留传统图案的基础上改良材料和设计,使老手艺更适合日常使用并重新受到年轻人的喜爱。
【详解】21. 细节理解题。根据第一段“His grandfather had once used the trunk to carry clothes”可知,Zhang的祖父曾用这只皮箱搬运衣物到新家。B、C、D项均非原文信息。因此选A。
22. 推理判断题。根据第二段Zhang保留传统图案,却改用更轻的皮革并制作日常可携带的小包,可推知他希望让传统技艺适应日常生活、更加实用。A、B、D项与原文意图不符。因此选C。
23. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Visitors liked the pictures but said the bags were too heavy.”可知,观众认为包太重。A、C、D项均没有得到文章支持。因此选B。
24. 细节理解题。根据第三段“He changed the inside parts, tested different handles and asked students to try them.”可知,Zhang听取意见后改进包的内部结构和提手,并再次测试。A、B、C项都不是他采取的行动。因此选D。
25. 主旨大意题。全文写Zhang继承家族皮革雕刻技艺,面对年轻人兴趣不足和产品过重等问题,通过设计改良使传统工艺重新受到欢迎,核心是年轻人让老手艺延续并焕新。A、C、D项只涉及局部信息。因此选B。
B
Young sea animals (幼体) usually leave their homes in the sand at night. On a beach, the open sky over the sea is often brighter than the land behind it. The tiny turtles use this difference in light to choose a direction and move toward the water.
Lights from hotels, roads and shops can change that clear way. A not weak light behind the beach may draw young sea animals away from the sea. They can lose time, become tired or reach places where cars and other dangers are present. Even a bright phone screen may cause trouble when it is close to them.
Light is not the only problem. People who stand near a home in the sand, use not weak light photography or pick up a young sea animal may block its path and be placed in trouble. Although someone may want to carry a sea animal directly to the water, doing so can stop it from making the short journey across the sand by itself.
people who visit can help in simple ways. Near a safe beach, close window covers at night and turn off outdoor lights that are not needed. Use a low, warm-colored light only when necessary, and never shine it toward a home in the sand. Keep chairs, bags and holes out of the path between the home in the sand and the sea.
If young sea animals seem to be going in the wrong direction, do not chase or touch them. Call the near animal care team and follow its instructions. ready people who work can decide whether lights should be covered or whether the area needs short-time guide. A darker, quieter beach gives the young turtles their best chance to find the sea safely. Beach people who work also watch the air and rain and the number of people who visit.
26. How do young sea animals usually choose the direction of the sea?
A. By following the sound of boats
B. By waiting for people to guide them
C. By using the difference in light
D. By going toward the nearest building
27. What may happen when a not weak light shines behind the beach?
A. young animals may move away from the sea
B. The sea may become darker than usual
C. Hotels may need to close during the day
D. young animals may return to their homes in the sand
28. Why should people avoid carrying a young sea animal straight to the water?
A. It may make the young sea animal grow too quickly
B. It may stop the young sea animal from completing its own journey
C. It may cause the sea level to rise
D. It may attract more people to the beach
29. What does the word “short-time” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Designed for young people who visit
B. Lasting for a limited time
C. Impossible to change
D. Happening every night
30. Which action follows the writer’s advice?
A. Using not weak light to photograph a home in the sand
B. Filling the path with chairs and bags
C. Touching turtles that move slowly
D. Calling ready people who work when turtles lose direction
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D
【导语】本文是一篇海洋保护科普说明文,解释灯光和游客行为为何会影响海龟幼体寻找大海,并给出游客可执行的保护建议。
【详解】26. C。细节理解题。第一段说明,海龟幼体利用海面和陆地方向的光线差异判断大海的方向。故选C。
27. A。细节理解题。第二段指出,海滩后方的强光可能把幼体吸引到远离大海的方向。故选A。
28. B。细节理解题。第三段说明,直接把幼体送到水边可能使它无法独自完成穿过沙滩的短途过程。故选B。
29. B。词义猜测题。工作人员会根据当时情况判断某区域是否需要一段时间的管控,short-time表示“临时的、持续有限时间的”。故选B。
30. D。应用理解题。末段明确建议,幼体方向错误时不要追赶或触摸,而应联系当地保护团队并听从指导。故选D。
四、翻译:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。
31. Practice makes perfect.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】熟能生巧。
【考点】谚语与一般现在时
【解析】这是常见谚语。字面意思为“练习使人达到完美”,采用约定俗成的汉语表达,译为“熟能生巧”。
32. Please make sure that all the windows are locked before you leave.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】离开前,请确保所有窗户都锁好了。
【考点】祈使句与宾语从句
【解析】Please引导祈使句;make sure that表示“确保……”;before引导时间状语从句,are locked为被动结构。
33. The boy was so tired that he fell asleep on the sofa.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】那个男孩太累了,以至于在沙发上睡着了。
【考点】so…that…结果状语从句
【解析】so+形容词+that引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”;fall asleep意为“入睡”。
34. My teacher encouraged me to take part in the speech contest.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】我的老师鼓励我参加演讲比赛。
【考点】encourage sb. to do sth.
【解析】encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”;take part in意为“参加”。
35. The book that you lent me is both of use and interesting.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】你借给我的那本书既有用又有趣。
【考点】定语从句与both…and…
【解析】that引导定语从句修饰The book;both…and…表示“既……又……”,连接两个表语形容词。
36. We have not decided when to hold the class meeting.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】我们还没有决定什么时候举行班会。
【考点】现在完成时与疑问词+不定式
【解析】have not decided使用现在完成时;when to hold相当于一个简化的宾语结构,意为“什么时候举行”。
37. It is necessary for passengers to arrive at the airport early.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】乘客有必要提前到达机场。
【考点】形式主语
【解析】It是形式主语,for passengers to arrive at the airport early是真正主语;necessary意为“有必要的”。
38. The classroom will be quieter after the broken fan is fixed.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】损坏的风扇修好后,教室会更安静。
【考点】时间状语从句与被动语态
【解析】after引导时间状语从句;fan是fix的承受者,使用is fixed;主句will be quieter为一般将来时。
39. What matters most is how we deal with the problem.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】最重要的是我们如何处理这个问题。
【考点】主语从句与表语从句
【解析】What matters most是主语从句,意为“最重要的事”;how引导表语从句;deal with意为“处理”。
40. Not only did Amy finish the project, but she also helped her teammates.
译文:____________________________________________________________
【答案】艾米不仅完成了项目,还帮助了队友。
【考点】not only置于句首的部分倒装
【解析】Not only置于句首时,其后的分句使用部分倒装did Amy finish;but also表示“而且、还”。
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