精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗阳县实验初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025~2026学年八年级第一学期第一阶段学情调研 英 语 答题注意事项 1. 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What would Mike like to buy if he gets enough money? A. C. B. 2. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. C. B. 3. Which picture shows what a good learner does according to the dialogue? A. C. B. 4. How is Mary going to Xiamen? A. C. B. 5. How long does Li Lei usually do his homework in the evening? A. For one hour B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 6. What do you think the father is doing? A. He is making a phone call. B. He is driving a car. C. He is fixing the computer. 7. What does the woman mean? A. The man lost his bike again. B. It isn’t the man’s first time losing his key. C. She can’t find her key either. 8. Who are the two speakers? A. Mary’s teacher and Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother and Mary’s teacher. C. Mary’s parents. 9. What can we learn from the. dialogue? A. Julie thinks her school life is boring. B. Julie hopes her school life will be better. C. Julie enjoys her school life very much. 10. What does the man mean? A. He thinks Jim’s drawing is as good as Sandy’s. B. He thinks Sandy’s drawing is the most beautiful. C. He thinks Jim’s drawing is much more beautiful than Sandy’s. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文 11. What is the man interested in? A. French. B. History. C. French history. 12. When will the man return the book? A. Next Monday evening. B. Next Wednesday afternoon. C. Next Thursday morning. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 My friends Amy * tall (almost 13 metres) and pretty * likes pop music Tom *a 14 boy * likes reading and playing games Millie * cool with short black hair * wants to be a 15 13. A.1.80 B. 1.68 C. 1.71 14. A. clever B. hard-working C. cool 15. A. baseball player B. doctor C. singer 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What was the speaker like in primary school? A. shy. B. brave. C. strong. 17. How often did the speaker go to music lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 18. What happened when the speaker sang at a party for the first time? A. She kept it a secret. B. She couldn’t open her mouth. C. She forgot the words. 19. What can the speaker do now? A. Go to parties often. B. Give a big speech in front of the whole class. C. Guess what others are thinking about. 20. What has made the speaker change a lot? A. Sports. B. Singing. C. Meeting people. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Travelling alone in the forest is ________ unusual experience for Daniel. —It’s dangerous for him. He is only ________ 11-year-old boy. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——独自在森林旅行对丹尼尔来说是一次不寻常的经历。——对他来说很危险。他只是一个11岁的男孩。 unusual以元音音素开头，第一空填an；11读作eleven，以元音音素开头，第二空填an。 2. — How do you like your school life? — ________. A. It’s a famous school. B. It’s very colourful. C. I’d like to be there. D. I like my school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的学校生活怎么样？——它非常丰富多彩。 It’s a famous school它是一所著名的学校；It’s very colourful它非常丰富多彩；I’d like to be there我想去那里；I like my school我喜欢我的学校。问句“How do you like…”用来询问对学校生活的看法，应填It’s very colourful。 3. If you want to know more information about the Olympic Games, please ________ the Internet. A. prepare B. search C. prepare for D. search for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想知道更多关于奥运会的信息，请搜索互联网。 prepare准备；search搜索 (后接地点，表示在哪里搜索)；prepare for为……做准备；search for寻找 (后接目标物)。根据“the Internet”可知，是在互联网搜索，应填search。 4. Daniel doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are________ of all. A. as careful as; more wonderful B. more careful than; the most wonderful C. as carefully as; the most wonderful D. less carefully than; most wonderful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔画画不如别人仔细，但他的想法是所有人中最棒的。 as carefully as和……一样仔细；the most wonderful最棒的。第一空修饰动词paint，应用副词carefully，结构为“not as...as”，排除A、B；第二空根据of all可知应用wonderful的最高级，最高级前需加定冠词the，排除D。应填as carefully as；the most wonderful。 5. —What else can we ________ to the children in poor areas? —We can ________ them with some clothes. A. offer; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; offer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们还能为贫困地区的孩子们提供什么？——我们可以提供给他们一些衣服。 offer提供；provide提供；give给。根据第一空后的介词to可知，此处应用offer sth. to sb.结构，意为“向某人提供某物”；根据第二空后的介词with可知，此处应用provide sb. with sth.结构，意为“给某人提供某物。 6. — Could you give me some________ on how to spend the coming winter holiday? — OK. Let me see. Why not go to the library and read as many books as you can? A. information B. advices C. notices D. suggestions 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的寒假的建议吗？——好的。让我想想。为什么不去图书馆尽可能多地读书呢？ information信息；advices建议；notices通知；suggestions建议。根据答语“Why not go to the library...”可知是在提建议；advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；suggestion是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数，符合语境和语法。应填suggestions。 7. When you finish ________the book, please remember ________ it back on time. A. reading; giving B. reading; to give C. to read; giving D. to read; to give 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你读完这本书时，请记得按时把它还回来。 finish doing sth.意为“做完某事”，为固定搭配；remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”，remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。根据语境，此处是提醒对方“记得去还书”，动作尚未发生，应填reading；to give。 8. Students in Grade 9 have ______free time than us and they have _____after-class activities. A. fewer; fewer B. less; less C. fewer; less D. less; fewer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：九年级的学生比我们有更少的空闲时间，他们有更少的课外活动。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。第一空free time是不可数名词，故用less修饰。第二空after-class activities是可数名词，故用fewer修饰。故选D。 9. —You look ________. What happens? —Some people are not willing to talk with me. It’s ________ me a lot. A. worry; worrying B. worried; worrying C. worrying; worried D. worried; worried 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很担心。发生什么了？——有些人不愿意和我说话。这让我很担心。 考查形容词和时态。worried担心的，修饰人；worrying令人担心的，修饰物。根据主语You可知，第一空应用worried，来修饰人；第二空所在的句子，主语是It，空后是me，所以应构成“sth. worry sb.某事让某人担心”；又因为空前有is，所以时态应为现在进行时，对应的结构为“主语+is doing+其他”，所以第二空应填worrying。故选B。 10. — Reading is the best way to pass time on the train, isn’t it? — ________. I never go travelling without a book. A. I can’t agree more B. You’re joking C. I’m afraid not D. It sounds like fun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——阅读是在火车上消磨时间的最好方式，不是吗？——我再同意不过了。我旅行时从不不带书。 I can’t agree more我完全同意；You’re joking你在开玩笑；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；It sounds like fun听起来很有趣。根据答语后句“I never go travelling without a book.”可知，说话者习惯旅行带书，体现了对前句观点的认可。A选项表达完全同意，符合逻辑；其余选项分别表示质疑、否定或有趣，均不恰当。 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Black was over 80 years old. He had four sons in all. He wanted all his sons to learn to be ____11____ and wise. So he asked each of them to take turns to look at the pear tree that was very far from ____12____ own home. His first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer and the ____13____ son in fall. After they had all gone and come back, Mr Black called them together to ____14____ what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was really ugly (丑的) and weak. There was ____15____ on it except (除了) a few dry sticks. The second son didn’t agree at all. He said it was ____16____ with green leaves and full of hope. The third son didn’t ____17____ either of them. He said it was covered in a lot of flowers that smelled sweet and looked ____18____. The last son also had his own ____19____. He said the tree was ripe and full of fruit, ready for people to ____20____. Mr Black looked at them and ____21____ for a moment. Then he told his sons that they were all correct ____22____ each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life. Mr Black told them that a person is like a ____23____. You cannot judge (评价) a person by only one side. People change and ____24____ over time—sometimes they are happy, and sometimes they are sad. If you give up on someone when they are living ____25____ the “winter” of their lives, you will miss the promise (承诺) of their spring, the beauty of their summer, and the greatness of their fall. 11. A. generous B. polite C. patient D. helpful 12. A. his B. your C. our D. their 13. A. healthiest B. youngest C. smartest D. tallest 14. A. advise B. describe C. understand D. complete 15. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 16. A. covered B. protected C. repaired D. followed 17. A. write down B. agree with C. care about D. look through 18. A. boring B. awful C. silent D. beautiful 19. A. idea B. plan C. dream D. memory 20. A. cut B. watch C. pick D. make 21. A. thought B. chose C. meant D. slept 22. A. after B. because C. if D. while 23. A. trip B. season C. tree D. flower 24. A. study B. wonder C. rush D. grow 25. A. without B. through C. across D. between 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述布莱克先生让四个儿子分季节观察梨树，通过不同的景象，教会他们不要片面评价人的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：他想要所有的儿子都学会耐心和智慧。 故事核心是告诉儿子们不能只看到人生某一个低谷阶段就否定全部，要学会耐心看待事物的完整过程，和wise并列的品质是patient“耐心的”。generous“慷慨的”、polite“礼貌的”、helpful“有帮助的”都不符合后文的寓意。 【12题详解】 句意：于是，他让他们每个人轮流去看离他们家很远的梨树。 此空应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，指代儿子们。his“他的”、your“你的”、our“我们的”人称都不符。 【13题详解】 句意：他的大儿子冬天去，二儿子春天去，三儿子夏天去，最小的儿子秋天去。 前文已经说了大儿子、二儿子、三儿子，四个儿子的顺序接下来自然是最小的儿子，选youngest“最年轻的”，符合语境。healthiest“最健康的”、smartest“最聪明的”、tallest“最高的”都不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：他们都走了又回来后，布莱克先生把他们叫到一起，来描述他们所看到的。 儿子们都从梨树那里回来了，布莱克先生召集他们，让他们描述自己看到的景象，选describe“描述”，符合语境。advise“建议”、understand“理解”、complete“完成”都不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：除了几根干树枝，树上什么都没有。 大儿子是冬天去的，冬天梨树掉光叶子，除了几根干树枝什么都没有，nothing“没有什么”符合冬天梨树的状态。something“某事”、anything“任何事”、everything“一切”都不符合逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：他说树上长满绿叶，充满希望。 儿子春天去的，梨树上长满绿叶，be covered with“被……覆盖、长满……”，是固定搭配，符合春天梨树长满绿叶的样子。protected“保护”、repaired“修理”、followed“跟随”都搭配不当。 【17题详解】 句意：第三个儿子不同意他们俩。 前面大儿子和二儿子的描述完全不一样，第三个儿子不同意他们俩的说法，选agree with“同意”，符合语境。write down“写下”、care about“关心”、look through“浏览”都不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：他说，它被很多闻起来很香、看起来很漂亮的花覆盖着。 第三个儿子夏天去，梨树上开满花，looked beautiful“看起来很漂亮”和前面的smelled sweet并列，符合语境。boring“无聊的”、awful“糟糕的”、silent“ 沉默的”都不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：最后一个儿子也有他自己的想法。 最后一个儿子秋天去，他也有自己的看法/观点，选idea“想法、观点”，对应前面三个儿子各自的不同描述。plan“计划”、dream“梦想”、memory“记忆”都不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：他说这棵树已经成熟，结满了果实，准备好供人们采摘。 秋天梨树结满成熟的果实，果实是等着人们去采摘的，选pick“采摘”，符合语境。cut“切”、watch“观看”、make“制作”都不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：布莱克先生看着他们，思考了片刻。 听完四个儿子完全不同的描述，布莱克先生看着他们，思考了一会儿，选thought“想、思考”，符合语境。chose“选择”、meant“意味着”、slept“睡觉”都不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：然后他告诉他的儿子们他们都是对的，因为他们每个人只看到了梨树生命里的一个季节。 后半句是前半句的原因，用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。after“在……之后”、if“如果”、while“当……时”都不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：布莱克先生告诉他们，一个人就像一棵树。 全文都用梨树的不同季节来打比方，布莱克先生告诉孩子们一人就像一棵树，不能只用一个侧面去评价，借树喻人，选tree“树”，符合语境。trip“旅行”、season“季节”、flower“花”都不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：人们随时间改变和成长——有时他们快乐，有时他们悲伤。 人会随着时间改变和成长，对应树随四季生长变化的规律，选grow“成长”，符合语境。study“学习”、wonder“想知道”、rush“冲”都不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你在某人正经历人生的 “寒冬” 之时放弃了他，你会错过他们春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的伟大。 live through“经历、度过”，是固定搭配，对应经历人生的“冬天”低谷。without“没有”、across“横跨”、between“在……之间”都不符合语义。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Middle School Storytelling Competition This year’s storytelling competition in our school will be in June! The competition will be open to students from Grade 7 to Grade 9. You can share your own story. When and where: Grade Date Time Place Grade 7 June 10th, 2025 8:30-12:00 Room 203, Sunshine Library Grade 8 14:00-17:30 Grade 9 June 11th, 2025 8:30-12:00 How to join: ●Please tell your class teacher before May 20th, 2025 if you want to take part in the competition. Be ready to tell your story on the competition day. How to win: ●Make your story fun and creative. ●Speak clearly. Prizes: For each grade, there are three prizes. ●The first prize (one winner): a 1,000-yuan book voucher (代金券). ●The second prize (three winners): a 500-yuan book voucher. ●The third prize (five winners): a notebook and a film ticket. Robert White Headmaster 26. What should a student do if they want to join the storytelling competition? A. Prepare a fun and creative story. B. Tell their class teacher before May 20th. C. Go directly to the library on June 10th. D. Pay for the competition with a book voucher. 27. Robert from Grade 8 wins the second prize, and his sister Lisa from Grade 9 wins the first prize. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They will receive their prizes at the same time. B. Robert will get a 500-yuan book voucher and Lisa will get a 1000-yuan one. C. They will tell their stories in the same room on the same day. D. Robert won because there were fewer players in his grade 28. What is the main purpose of this poster? A. To introduce the headmaster, Robert White, to the students. B. To explain the rules of the school library to the students. C. To invite students to take part in a storytelling event. D. To teach students how to tell a story in a creative way. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于阳光中学讲故事比赛的通知，核心内容包括比赛时间、地点、报名方式及奖项设置，旨在告知学生参赛详情。 【26题详解】 根据文中“How to join”部分的说明“Please tell your class teacher before May 20th, 2025 if you want to take part in the competition.”可知，想要参赛的学生需要在2025年5月20日前告知班主任，对应B选项“tell their class teacher by May 20th.”。  【27题详解】 根据“Prizes”部分的说明“The first prize (one winner): a 1,000-yuan book voucher (代金券).”和“The second prize (three winners): a 500-yuan book voucher.”可知，一等奖奖品为1000元图书代金券，二等奖奖品为500元图书代金券，Robert获八年级二等奖、Lisa获九年级一等奖，B选项“Robert will get a 500-yuan book voucher and Lisa will get a 1000-yuan one.”表述符合原文信息。 【28题详解】 根据全文可知，该海报完整介绍了讲故事比赛的各项相关信息，核心目的是邀请7至9年级的学生参与本次讲故事活动，对应C选项“To invite students to take part in a storytelling event.”。 B A heartwarming story about a mother’s love has recently gone viral online, touching millions of people’s hearts. The story is a beautiful proof of how much a mother loves her child. Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, told his story on the Internet. When he was in junior high school, he really wanted a Nike schoolbag, just like his classmates had. But his family didn’t have enough money to buy one then. His mother didn’t want him to feel sad. She learned to sew when she was 16, so she decided to make a special schoolbag for him. She carefully sewed a Nike logo on his old schoolbag by hand. She even added beautiful flower patterns to make the bag look more fashionable. Liu was very happy when he saw the new-looking bag. He kept it as a treasure. He loved it not only because it looked cool, but also because his mother made it with love. As he got older, he understood better how much work and care his mother put into this gift. Recently, Liu found a photo of this schoolbag on his phone. He shared the story on social media. The photo soon got more than 10 million likes. Even Nike noticed the story and left a comment praising his mother’s skill. They also said they would send her a gift. This story tells us that the best gifts are not the most expensive ones. Instead, they are the ones made with true feeling and love. Parents’ love is the most precious thing in our lives. We should always be grateful for it. 29. Why did Liu’s mother decide to make a special Nike schoolbag for him? A. She was good at designing fashionable schoolbags. B. Liu asked her to make one, not buy one. C. She wanted to surprise Liu with her sewing skill. D. The family couldn’t buy a new Nike schoolbag then. 30. What does the underlined phrase “gone viral” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. Become popular quickly B. Been kept secretly C. Been forgotten soon D. Become controversial 31. Which of the following is NOT true about the special schoolbag? A. It had pretty flower patterns on it. B. Liu’s mother sent it to Nike. C. It was made from Liu’s old schoolbag. D. A Nike logo was sewn on it by hand. 32. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. Nike is a brand that cares about its customers. B. Handmade gifts are always better than bought ones. C. The most valuable gifts are full of love and sincerity. D. Social media can make ordinary stories famous 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了陕西青年刘某分享的暖心母爱故事：他初中时渴望拥有耐克书包，但当时家境贫寒买不起，母亲便在他的旧书包上手缝耐克标识与花朵图案，这份饱含爱意的礼物被他视若珍宝；多年后他将该故事分享到社交平台后迅速走红，获超千万点赞，也得到耐克品牌的关注与赞赏，文章借此点明最珍贵的礼物饱含真心与爱，我们应当感恩父母之爱。 【29题详解】 第二段中提到“his family didn’t have enough money to buy one then”，可知母亲决定亲手做书包是因为家里买不起。 【30题详解】 第一段中提到“touching millions of people’s hearts... online”，可知“gone viral”意为“迅速走红/广泛传播”。 【31题详解】 第三段中提到“He kept it as a treasure”，第四段提到“Liu found a photo of this schoolbag”，书包一直由Liu保存，并未寄给耐克，选项B“Liu‘s mother sent it to Nike.”不正确。 【32题详解】 最后一段提到“the best gifts are not the most expensive ones... made with true feeling and love.”，可知故事想告诉我们最珍贵的礼物充满爱与真诚。 C Have you heard about the new movie, The Lychee (荔枝) Race of Chang’an? This historical film has become the big surprise of the summer. Since appearing in cinemas last Friday, it has achieved great success. The movie is based on a famous story from China’s Tang Dynasty, bringing to life an incredible mission (艰巨的使命) from the past. The film tells the story of Li Shangde, a low-level official (小吏) who receives an impossible task from the emperor. He must bring fresh lychees from southern China to the capital city of Chang’an in three days before the precious fruit goes bad. The journey seems to be too hard to complete, but Li Shangde uses his wisdom to create a fast horse relay (接力) system. The movie keeps audiences (观众) watching with tension (紧张) as he races against (对抗) time. What makes this film special is its meaningful story. Unlike many recent movies that depend on famous actors or expensive special effects (特效), The Lychee Race of Chang’an touches people’s hearts through its thoughtful plot (情节). It’s not just about delivering fruit; it makes us think about deeper ideas. While the emperor and his wife enjoy the sweet lychees, the film shows the great effort and hard work of many people and horses behind this simple wish. The movie’s success is very surprising because it came at a time when many other films have failed to attract audiences. It proves that a good story is the most important part of a movie. The beautiful scenes of ancient China, combined with the exciting and educational story about history, hard work, and dedication, have earned the film 4 out of 5 stars from many viewers. The Lychee Race of Chang’an reminds us that a powerful story can create a true winner at the cinema. 33. What is the main task of Li Shangde in the movie The Lychee Race of Chang’an? A. To build a fast horse relay system. B. To bring fresh lychees from southern China to Chang’an within three days. C. To enjoy the sweet lychees with the emperor. D. To show that a good story is the most important part of a movie. 34. How does the movie keep audiences watching with tension? A. By showing the beautiful scenes of ancient China. B. By relying on famous actors. C. By using expensive special effects. D. By having Li Shangde race against time. 35. What can we infer (推测) about the emperor from the movie’s description (描述)? A. He understood how difficult it was to bring fresh lychees. B. He probably didn’t realize the hard work needed for his simple wish. C. He wanted to make Li Shangde’s life difficult. D. He had never tasted lychees before. 36. What does the success of The Lychee Race of Chang’an show? A. That famous actors are not important in a movie B. That expensive special effects can make a movie successful C. That a good story is the most important part of a movie D. That audiences only care about beautiful scenes 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，配有电影《长安的荔枝》的海报（海报竖排文字为“长安的荔枝”，呈现骑马疾驰的人物画面，呼应电影剧情），介绍了这部历史题材电影的剧情内容、创作特色，以及其取得成功的核心原因，点明好故事是电影打动观众的关键。 【33题详解】 根据文章第2段“He must bring fresh lychees from southern China to the capital city of Chang’an in three days before the precious fruit goes bad.”可知，李善德在电影中的主要任务是三天内将新鲜荔枝从中国南方送到长安。 【34题详解】 根据文章第2段“The movie keeps audiences watching with tension as he races against time.”可知，电影通过呈现李善德与时间赛跑的情节，让观众带着紧张感观看。 【35题详解】 根据文章第3段“While the emperor and his wife enjoy the sweet lychees, the film shows the great effort and hard work of many people and horses behind this simple wish.”可推知，皇帝大概率没有意识到自己这个简单的愿望背后需要付出如此多的辛劳。 【36题详解】 根据文章第4段“It proves that a good story is the most important part of a movie.”可知，《长安的荔枝》的成功表明好故事是电影最重要的组成部分。 D The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale and tired. The girls tried to hide their tears. Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage and it was time for Mrs March to leave. She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!” “Yes, Mother.” “Meg, look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Hannah or Mr Laurence. Jo, be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (顺从的).” “Yes, Mother! Don’t worry!” She got into the carriage and opened the window. “Goodbye, my dears!” she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner. Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside. “The house seems very empty now,” said Meg. “Our motto is ‘Hope and keep busy’”, said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I’m going to go and see Aunt March. What about you, Meg?” “I’m going to teach the King children,” replied Meg. “And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework,” said Beth. “I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting,” Amy said seriously. Her words made her sisters laugh, and then all the women set to work. For a week the girls kept to her motto and worked hard. Then Jo got a bad cold, and had to stay at home. She didn’t mind this at all because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s. She was happy to lie on the sofa all day with her books and medicine. Amy got bored with doing housework so she took out her pencils and drawing book again. Meg went to teach the King children every day, and sewed. She spent the rest of her time writing long letters to her mother and reading the letters from Mr Brooke. Only Beth continued to look after the house. She did her own jobs and her sisters’ jobs too. She never complained. And every day she took some food to the Hummel family. 37. Why did the girls wave their hands cheerfully? A. Because they really felt happy at that time. B. Because they didn’t want their mother to worry about them. C. Because they were happy to see Mr Brooke leave their home. D. Because they thought they would be free to do whatever they want. 38. Which is the RIGHT order of the following events in the passage? ①The girls waved their hands cheerfully. ②Jo got a bad cold and had to stay at home. ③Mrs March kissed her daughters one by one. ④The girls went back inside with sad faces and heavy hearts. A. ③④①② B. ④②①③ C. ③①④② D. ④③①② 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Beth is a kind and hard-working girl. B. Jo stayed at home because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s. C. The girls forgot the motto after a week. D. The house was empty after Mrs March left. 40. Which is the passage mainly about? A. Human and nature. B. War and peace. C. Interest and hobbies. D. Family and love. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章节选自《小妇人》，主要讲述马奇太太离开后，女孩们牢记母亲叮嘱，努力保持忙碌和希望，各自承担家务或工作的故事。 【37题详解】 根据文章第1段“The girls tried to hide their tears.”以及第5段“The girls waved their hands cheerfully... Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.”可知女孩们内心悲伤但挥手是为了不让母亲担心。 【38题详解】 根据文章第2段“She kissed her daughters one by one”、第5段“The girls waved their hands cheerfully... Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.”以及第10段“Then Jo got a bad cold, and had to stay at home.”可知事件顺序为吻别、挥手、回屋、乔生病。 【39题详解】 根据文章第10段“Only Beth continued to look after the house. She did her own jobs and her sisters’ jobs too. She never complained. And every day she took some food to the Hummel family.”可知贝思既勤奋又善良。 【40题详解】 文章主要围绕母亲离开后女孩们如何相互扶持、牢记家训以及家庭生活中的爱与责任展开，体现了家庭与爱的主题。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分。满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 No matter whether you are rich or poor, young or old, everyone needs friends. ____41____ But not everyone is good at making friends. How can we do it? Let me give you some advice. ____42____ If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out to meet people. If you just sit alone, friends are not likely to come to you. Smile at everybody. Smiling can make the distance between you and others much shorter. ____43____ Be friendly to others. People always prefer to make friends with people who are friendly and sincere to them. ____44____ If you are considerate (体贴的) and helpful to others, they will want to make friends with you. As the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” However, not every friend could be a good friend. You might develop some bad habits from the bad friends. ____45____ A. Don’t laugh at your friends B. Find places to make new friends. C. Make friends with people online. D. Think more of others and help others more. E. We can share our happiness and sadness with friends. F. So making a good friend is important. G. Smiling can make not only you, but also your friends happy. 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. G 44. D 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文给出几条交朋友的建议。 【41题详解】 根据上文“No matter whether you are rich or poor, young or old, everyone needs friends.”并结合选项可知，此处表示朋友的重要性，选项E“我们可以与朋友分享我们的快乐和悲伤。”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据下文“If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out to meet people.”可知，此处与外出交朋友有关，选项B“找地方结交新朋友。”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Smile at everybody. Smiling can make the distance between you and others much shorter.”可知，此处与微笑有关，选项G“微笑不仅能让你开心，也能让你的朋友开心。”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据下文“If you are considerate (体贴的) and helpful to others, they will want to make friends with you.”可知，此处与体贴和有帮助的有关，选项D“多为别人着想，多帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据上文“However, not every friend could be a good friend. You might develop some bad habits from the bad friends.”并结合选项可知，此处建议要结交好的朋友，选项F“所以交一个好朋友是很重要的。”符合语境。故选F。 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46. I told my best friend my ________ (秘密) and I asked her to keep them to herself. 【答案】secrets 【解析】 【详解】句意：我把我的秘密告诉了我最好的朋友，并且要求她替我保守这些秘密。根据汉语提示，表示“秘密”的单词是secret。them指代前面空格的名词，因此secret必须变为复数secrets。 47. I asked her if she was ready to go, and she ________ (点头). 【答案】nodded 【解析】 【详解】句意：我问她是否准备好出发，她点了点头。根据汉语提示可知，“点头”用动词nod表示。前面动词asked是一般过去时，时态要保持一致，故填nodded。 48. These washing machines are much ________ (not expensive), but have poor quality. 【答案】cheaper 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些洗衣机价格便宜得多，但是质量很差。not expensive意为“不昂贵的”，即“便宜的”，用形容词cheap表示。much后接形容词比较级，应填cheaper。 49. I think Thomas Edison was one of the greatest i________ in the world. 【答案】inventors##nventors 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为托马斯·爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一。根据“Thomas Edison was one of the greatest”及常识可知，爱迪生是发明家。inventor（发明家）符合语境。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数意为“最……的……之一”，固定用法，因此inventor应用复数形式inventors。 50. Now more people are willing to use Huawei’s mobile phones instead of ________ (外国的) ones. 【答案】foreign 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人愿意使用华为手机，而不是外国的（手机）。根据汉语提示，表示“外国的”的形容词是foreign，用来修饰名词/代词，所以直接填原形foreign。 51. Parents should ________ (to give sb support or hope) their children to try new things and follow their dreams. 【答案】 encourage 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母应该鼓励孩子尝试新事物，并追随自己的梦想。空处需填动词作谓语。根据英文解释“to give sb support or hope”可知，此处指鼓励，encourage意为“鼓励”，动词，符合要求。空前有情态动词should，因此encourage应用原形。 52. Don’t ________ (相信) what she said! She just woke up late and didn’t catch the school bus. 【答案】believe 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要相信她说的话！她只是起床晚了，没赶上校车。根据汉语提示可知，believe“相信”，动词，Don’t后接动词原形，故填believe。 53. There is p________ of time for us to finish this project, so we don’t need to hurry. 【答案】plenty##lenty 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有大量的时间来完成这个项目，所以不必匆忙。空格后有介词of，提示此处构成固定搭配plenty of，且首字母为“p”。根据句意，不必匆忙说明有“大量”时间，故填plenty。 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am lucky to be a member of Woodland School in Britain. It is a mixed school and boys and girls have ____54____ (lesson) together. At school, students can join many clubs and take part in all kinds of activities. But I think the Buddy Club is the ____55____ (great) of all. I really had fun ____56____ (talk) with the older students ____57____ school life and growing up. They are willing to tell me a lot. One student once told me how to relax before tests. One of the older students was ____58____ (humor). His funny jokes made me ____59____ (laugh). The Buddy Club is also a good place ____60____ (forget) about trouble together! Last month I took part in the table tennis tournament (锦标赛). I did very well and ____61____ (win) the match. My classmates cheered for me ____62____ (happy). Last year, we had the yearly Buddy Club Picnic. We had a good time. I learnt how to put up tents. Many of the older students would like to teach the younger students. ____63____ I’m older, I will make friends with younger students. Then, I can tell them all about school life and growing up. 【答案】54. lessons 55. greatest 56. talking 57. about 58. humorous 59. laugh 60. to forget 61. won 62. happily 63. When 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍在英国就读的混合制学校里的Buddy Club相关经历与感受。 【54题详解】 句意：这是一所混合学校，男孩女孩一起上课。此处作动词have的宾语，泛指多门课程，用复数形式lessons。 【55题详解】 句意：但我认为Buddy俱乐部是所有里面最棒的。此处是形容词作表语，范围“of all”提示要用最高级，great的最高级是greatest。 【56题详解】 句意：和年长的学生聊校园生活和成长的事我真的很开心。搭配have fun doing sth表示“做某事很开心”，talk的动名词形式是talking。 【57题详解】 句意：和年长的学生聊校园生活和成长的事我真的很开心。搭配talk with sb about sth表示“和某人谈论某事”。 【58题详解】 句意：其中一个年长的学生很幽默。此处是形容词作表语，humor的形容词形式是humorous“幽默的”。 【59题详解】 句意：他的搞笑笑话让我大笑。搭配make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，此处动词原形laugh。 【60题详解】 句意：Buddy俱乐部也是一个能一起忘却烦恼的好地方。此处作后置定语修饰名词place，固定结构a good place to do sth表示“做某事的好地方”，因此用不定式to forget。 【61题详解】 句意：我表现很出色，赢得了比赛。此处作并列谓语，did是过去式，win的过去式是won。 【62题详解】 句意：我的同学们开心地为我欢呼。此处是副词修饰动词cheered，happy的副词形式是happily“开心地”。 【63题详解】 句意：当我长大，我会和更年轻的学生交朋友。此处引导时间状语从句，When表示“当……的时候”符合语境。 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84、85每小题2分，第86小题3分；满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Students often learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. They are useful and helpful. If you keep doing things in these ways for a long time, you are sure to make great progress in your study. 64. If you can’t remember anything when you are doing your homework, what can you do? ___________________________________________________ 65. What is a clever student usually good at? ___________________________________________________ 66. How many ways are there for teaching yourself in the passage? What do you think of them? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】64. You can read your book to find the answer. 65. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. 66. Three. They are useful and helpful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了课堂学习并非唯一方式，学生可以自学，并介绍了自学的三种方法。 【64题详解】 第一段指出“If you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer”，因此做作业时记不住东西，可以看书找答案。 【65题详解】 第二段指出“A clever student is usually good at asking questions”，因此聪明的学生通常擅长提问。 【66题详解】 第二段指出“The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people...They are useful and helpful.”，文中提到三种自学方法，它们是有用且有益的。 八、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 假如你想向全班同学介绍你最好的朋友May，请根据以下内容介绍她 外貌 圆脸，长发，是朋友中最苗条的，明亮而微笑的眼睛 个性 1. 乐于助人，有烦心事的时候，我总是去找她倾诉 2. 幽默善良，（举例说明） 爱好 喜欢阅读，擅长打网球，是学校网球俱乐部的一名成员 理想学校 学校图书馆里有很多书籍，因为图书馆是享受阅读开阔思维的好地方。 学校能提供更多课外活动，（说明原因） 注意： 1. 词数不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear classmates, I would like to introduce my best friend May to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can make friends with her. I am sure you can be best friends. 【答案】 Dear classmates, I would like to introduce my best friend May to you. She has a round face and long hair. She is the slimmest among my friends. Her eyes are bright and smiling. May is helpful and kind. When I have worries, I turn to her. She is humorous and often tells funny jokes to cheer me up. She enjoys reading and does well in tennis. She is in the school tennis club. In her ideal school, the library has lots of books for us to read and open our minds. The school should have more after‑school activities, so students can relax and learn new skills. I hope you can make friends with her. I am sure you can be best friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，全文使用一般现在时 明确要点：外貌；个性（乐于助人、幽默善良并举例）；爱好（喜欢阅读、擅长打网球、网球俱乐部成员）；理想学校（图书馆藏书多、增设课后活动并分别说明理由） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实人名、校名和地名，词数不少于90词，开头结尾已经给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出开头，引出所要介绍的好朋友May 主体段：依次介绍May的外貌、性格特点、兴趣爱好，再阐述心中理想学校以及两条对应的理由 结尾段：使用题目已给出的现成结尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌：a round face/long hair/the slimmest/bright and smiling eyes/look slim/big bright eyes/wear long hair等 要点二：个性：helpful and kind/have worries/turn to her/humorous/tell funny jokes/cheer me up/be ready to help others/share problems/make sb.laugh等 要点三：爱好：love reading/be good at playing tennis/a member of the school tennis club/be fond of reading/do well in tennis/take part in the club/spend free time reading 要点四：理想学校 学习方面：many books/library/a good place to enjoy reading/open minds/plenty of books/open one’s mind/read different kinds of books等 娱乐方面：provide more after‑school activities/help students relax/learn new skills/after‑school activities/feel relaxed/take up new hobbies等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年八年级第一学期第一阶段学情调研 英 语 答题注意事项 1. 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What would Mike like to buy if he gets enough money? A. C. B. 2. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. C. B. 3. Which picture shows what a good learner does according to the dialogue? A. C. B. 4. How is Mary going to Xiamen? A. C. B. 5. How long does Li Lei usually do his homework in the evening? A. For one hour B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 6. What do you think the father is doing? A. He is making a phone call. B. He is driving a car. C. He is fixing the computer. 7. What does the woman mean? A. The man lost his bike again. B. It isn’t the man’s first time losing his key. C. She can’t find her key either. 8. Who are the two speakers? A. Mary’s teacher and Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother and Mary’s teacher. C. Mary’s parents. 9. What can we learn from the. dialogue? A. Julie thinks her school life is boring. B. Julie hopes her school life will be better. C. Julie enjoys her school life very much. 10. What does the man mean? A. He thinks Jim’s drawing is as good as Sandy’s. B. He thinks Sandy’s drawing is the most beautiful. C. He thinks Jim’s drawing is much more beautiful than Sandy’s. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文 11. What is the man interested in? A. French. B. History. C. French history. 12. When will the man return the book? A. Next Monday evening. B. Next Wednesday afternoon. C. Next Thursday morning. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 My friends Amy * tall (almost 13 metres) and pretty * likes pop music Tom *a 14 boy * likes reading and playing games Millie * cool with short black hair * wants to be a 15 13. A.1.80 B. 1.68 C. 1.71 14. A. clever B. hard-working C. cool 15. A. baseball player B. doctor C. singer 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What was the speaker like in primary school? A. shy. B. brave. C. strong. 17. How often did the speaker go to music lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 18. What happened when the speaker sang at a party for the first time? A. She kept it a secret. B. She couldn’t open her mouth. C. She forgot the words. 19. What can the speaker do now? A. Go to parties often. B. Give a big speech in front of the whole class. C. Guess what others are thinking about. 20. What has made the speaker change a lot? A. Sports. B. Singing. C. Meeting people. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Travelling alone in the forest is ________ unusual experience for Daniel. —It’s dangerous for him. He is only ________ 11-year-old boy. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a 2. — How do you like your school life? — ________. A. It’s a famous school. B. It’s very colourful. C. I’d like to be there. D. I like my school. 3. If you want to know more information about the Olympic Games, please ________ the Internet. A. prepare B. search C. prepare for D. search for 4. Daniel doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are________ of all. A. as careful as; more wonderful B. more careful than; the most wonderful C. as carefully as; the most wonderful D. less carefully than; most wonderful 5. —What else can we ________ to the children in poor areas? —We can ________ them with some clothes. A. offer; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; offer 6. — Could you give me some________ on how to spend the coming winter holiday? — OK. Let me see. Why not go to the library and read as many books as you can? A. information B. advices C. notices D. suggestions 7. When you finish ________the book, please remember ________ it back on time. A. reading; giving B. reading; to give C. to read; giving D. to read; to give 8. Students in Grade 9 have ______free time than us and they have _____after-class activities. A. fewer; fewer B. less; less C. fewer; less D. less; fewer 9. —You look ________. What happens? —Some people are not willing to talk with me. It’s ________ me a lot. A. worry; worrying B. worried; worrying C. worrying; worried D. worried; worried 10. — Reading is the best way to pass time on the train, isn’t it? — ________. I never go travelling without a book. A. I can’t agree more B. You’re joking C. I’m afraid not D. It sounds like fun 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Black was over 80 years old. He had four sons in all. He wanted all his sons to learn to be ____11____ and wise. So he asked each of them to take turns to look at the pear tree that was very far from ____12____ own home. His first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer and the ____13____ son in fall. After they had all gone and come back, Mr Black called them together to ____14____ what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was really ugly (丑的) and weak. There was ____15____ on it except (除了) a few dry sticks. The second son didn’t agree at all. He said it was ____16____ with green leaves and full of hope. The third son didn’t ____17____ either of them. He said it was covered in a lot of flowers that smelled sweet and looked ____18____. The last son also had his own ____19____. He said the tree was ripe and full of fruit, ready for people to ____20____. Mr Black looked at them and ____21____ for a moment. Then he told his sons that they were all correct ____22____ each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life. Mr Black told them that a person is like a ____23____. You cannot judge (评价) a person by only one side. People change and ____24____ over time—sometimes they are happy, and sometimes they are sad. If you give up on someone when they are living ____25____ the “winter” of their lives, you will miss the promise (承诺) of their spring, the beauty of their summer, and the greatness of their fall. 11. A. generous B. polite C. patient D. helpful 12. A. his B. your C. our D. their 13. A. healthiest B. youngest C. smartest D. tallest 14. A. advise B. describe C. understand D. complete 15. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 16. A. covered B. protected C. repaired D. followed 17. A. write down B. agree with C. care about D. look through 18. A. boring B. awful C. silent D. beautiful 19. A. idea B. plan C. dream D. memory 20. A. cut B. watch C. pick D. make 21. A. thought B. chose C. meant D. slept 22. A. after B. because C. if D. while 23. A. trip B. season C. tree D. flower 24. A. study B. wonder C. rush D. grow 25. A. without B. through C. across D. between 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Middle School Storytelling Competition This year’s storytelling competition in our school will be in June! The competition will be open to students from Grade 7 to Grade 9. You can share your own story. When and where: Grade Date Time Place Grade 7 June 10th, 2025 8:30-12:00 Room 203, Sunshine Library Grade 8 14:00-17:30 Grade 9 June 11th, 2025 8:30-12:00 How to join: ●Please tell your class teacher before May 20th, 2025 if you want to take part in the competition. Be ready to tell your story on the competition day. How to win: ●Make your story fun and creative. ●Speak clearly. Prizes: For each grade, there are three prizes. ●The first prize (one winner): a 1,000-yuan book voucher (代金券). ●The second prize (three winners): a 500-yuan book voucher. ●The third prize (five winners): a notebook and a film ticket. Robert White Headmaster 26. What should a student do if they want to join the storytelling competition? A. Prepare a fun and creative story. B. Tell their class teacher before May 20th. C. Go directly to the library on June 10th. D. Pay for the competition with a book voucher. 27. Robert from Grade 8 wins the second prize, and his sister Lisa from Grade 9 wins the first prize. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They will receive their prizes at the same time. B. Robert will get a 500-yuan book voucher and Lisa will get a 1000-yuan one. C. They will tell their stories in the same room on the same day. D. Robert won because there were fewer players in his grade 28. What is the main purpose of this poster? A. To introduce the headmaster, Robert White, to the students. B. To explain the rules of the school library to the students. C. To invite students to take part in a storytelling event. D. To teach students how to tell a story in a creative way. B A heartwarming story about a mother’s love has recently gone viral online, touching millions of people’s hearts. The story is a beautiful proof of how much a mother loves her child. Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, told his story on the Internet. When he was in junior high school, he really wanted a Nike schoolbag, just like his classmates had. But his family didn’t have enough money to buy one then. His mother didn’t want him to feel sad. She learned to sew when she was 16, so she decided to make a special schoolbag for him. She carefully sewed a Nike logo on his old schoolbag by hand. She even added beautiful flower patterns to make the bag look more fashionable. Liu was very happy when he saw the new-looking bag. He kept it as a treasure. He loved it not only because it looked cool, but also because his mother made it with love. As he got older, he understood better how much work and care his mother put into this gift. Recently, Liu found a photo of this schoolbag on his phone. He shared the story on social media. The photo soon got more than 10 million likes. Even Nike noticed the story and left a comment praising his mother’s skill. They also said they would send her a gift. This story tells us that the best gifts are not the most expensive ones. Instead, they are the ones made with true feeling and love. Parents’ love is the most precious thing in our lives. We should always be grateful for it. 29. Why did Liu’s mother decide to make a special Nike schoolbag for him? A. She was good at designing fashionable schoolbags. B. Liu asked her to make one, not buy one. C. She wanted to surprise Liu with her sewing skill. D. The family couldn’t buy a new Nike schoolbag then. 30. What does the underlined phrase “gone viral” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. Become popular quickly B. Been kept secretly C. Been forgotten soon D. Become controversial 31. Which of the following is NOT true about the special schoolbag? A. It had pretty flower patterns on it. B. Liu’s mother sent it to Nike. C. It was made from Liu’s old schoolbag. D. A Nike logo was sewn on it by hand. 32. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. Nike is a brand that cares about its customers. B. Handmade gifts are always better than bought ones. C. The most valuable gifts are full of love and sincerity. D. Social media can make ordinary stories famous C Have you heard about the new movie, The Lychee (荔枝) Race of Chang’an? This historical film has become the big surprise of the summer. Since appearing in cinemas last Friday, it has achieved great success. The movie is based on a famous story from China’s Tang Dynasty, bringing to life an incredible mission (艰巨的使命) from the past. The film tells the story of Li Shangde, a low-level official (小吏) who receives an impossible task from the emperor. He must bring fresh lychees from southern China to the capital city of Chang’an in three days before the precious fruit goes bad. The journey seems to be too hard to complete, but Li Shangde uses his wisdom to create a fast horse relay (接力) system. The movie keeps audiences (观众) watching with tension (紧张) as he races against (对抗) time. What makes this film special is its meaningful story. Unlike many recent movies that depend on famous actors or expensive special effects (特效), The Lychee Race of Chang’an touches people’s hearts through its thoughtful plot (情节). It’s not just about delivering fruit; it makes us think about deeper ideas. While the emperor and his wife enjoy the sweet lychees, the film shows the great effort and hard work of many people and horses behind this simple wish. The movie’s success is very surprising because it came at a time when many other films have failed to attract audiences. It proves that a good story is the most important part of a movie. The beautiful scenes of ancient China, combined with the exciting and educational story about history, hard work, and dedication, have earned the film 4 out of 5 stars from many viewers. The Lychee Race of Chang’an reminds us that a powerful story can create a true winner at the cinema. 33. What is the main task of Li Shangde in the movie The Lychee Race of Chang’an? A. To build a fast horse relay system. B. To bring fresh lychees from southern China to Chang’an within three days. C. To enjoy the sweet lychees with the emperor. D. To show that a good story is the most important part of a movie. 34. How does the movie keep audiences watching with tension? A. By showing the beautiful scenes of ancient China. B. By relying on famous actors. C. By using expensive special effects. D. By having Li Shangde race against time. 35. What can we infer (推测) about the emperor from the movie’s description (描述)? A. He understood how difficult it was to bring fresh lychees. B. He probably didn’t realize the hard work needed for his simple wish. C. He wanted to make Li Shangde’s life difficult. D. He had never tasted lychees before. 36. What does the success of The Lychee Race of Chang’an show? A. That famous actors are not important in a movie B. That expensive special effects can make a movie successful C. That a good story is the most important part of a movie D. That audiences only care about beautiful scenes D The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale and tired. The girls tried to hide their tears. Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage and it was time for Mrs March to leave. She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!” “Yes, Mother.” “Meg, look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Hannah or Mr Laurence. Jo, be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (顺从的).” “Yes, Mother! Don’t worry!” She got into the carriage and opened the window. “Goodbye, my dears!” she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner. Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside. “The house seems very empty now,” said Meg. “Our motto is ‘Hope and keep busy’”, said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I’m going to go and see Aunt March. What about you, Meg?” “I’m going to teach the King children,” replied Meg. “And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework,” said Beth. “I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting,” Amy said seriously. Her words made her sisters laugh, and then all the women set to work. For a week the girls kept to her motto and worked hard. Then Jo got a bad cold, and had to stay at home. She didn’t mind this at all because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s. She was happy to lie on the sofa all day with her books and medicine. Amy got bored with doing housework so she took out her pencils and drawing book again. Meg went to teach the King children every day, and sewed. She spent the rest of her time writing long letters to her mother and reading the letters from Mr Brooke. Only Beth continued to look after the house. She did her own jobs and her sisters’ jobs too. She never complained. And every day she took some food to the Hummel family. 37. Why did the girls wave their hands cheerfully? A. Because they really felt happy at that time. B. Because they didn’t want their mother to worry about them. C. Because they were happy to see Mr Brooke leave their home. D. Because they thought they would be free to do whatever they want. 38. Which is the RIGHT order of the following events in the passage? ①The girls waved their hands cheerfully. ②Jo got a bad cold and had to stay at home. ③Mrs March kissed her daughters one by one. ④The girls went back inside with sad faces and heavy hearts. A. ③④①② B. ④②①③ C. ③①④② D. ④③①② 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Beth is a kind and hard-working girl. B. Jo stayed at home because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s. C. The girls forgot the motto after a week. D. The house was empty after Mrs March left. 40. Which is the passage mainly about? A. Human and nature. B. War and peace. C. Interest and hobbies. D. Family and love. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分。满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 No matter whether you are rich or poor, young or old, everyone needs friends. ____41____ But not everyone is good at making friends. How can we do it? Let me give you some advice. ____42____ If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out to meet people. If you just sit alone, friends are not likely to come to you. Smile at everybody. Smiling can make the distance between you and others much shorter. ____43____ Be friendly to others. People always prefer to make friends with people who are friendly and sincere to them. ____44____ If you are considerate (体贴的) and helpful to others, they will want to make friends with you. As the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” However, not every friend could be a good friend. You might develop some bad habits from the bad friends. ____45____ A. Don’t laugh at your friends B. Find places to make new friends. C. Make friends with people online. D. Think more of others and help others more. E. We can share our happiness and sadness with friends. F. So making a good friend is important. G. Smiling can make not only you, but also your friends happy. 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46. I told my best friend my ________ (秘密) and I asked her to keep them to herself. 47. I asked her if she was ready to go, and she ________ (点头). 48. These washing machines are much ________ (not expensive), but have poor quality. 49. I think Thomas Edison was one of the greatest i________ in the world. 50. Now more people are willing to use Huawei’s mobile phones instead of ________ (外国的) ones. 51. Parents should ________ (to give sb support or hope) their children to try new things and follow their dreams. 52. Don’t ________ (相信) what she said! She just woke up late and didn’t catch the school bus. 53. There is p________ of time for us to finish this project, so we don’t need to hurry. 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am lucky to be a member of Woodland School in Britain. It is a mixed school and boys and girls have ____54____ (lesson) together. At school, students can join many clubs and take part in all kinds of activities. But I think the Buddy Club is the ____55____ (great) of all. I really had fun ____56____ (talk) with the older students ____57____ school life and growing up. They are willing to tell me a lot. One student once told me how to relax before tests. One of the older students was ____58____ (humor). His funny jokes made me ____59____ (laugh). The Buddy Club is also a good place ____60____ (forget) about trouble together! Last month I took part in the table tennis tournament (锦标赛). I did very well and ____61____ (win) the match. My classmates cheered for me ____62____ (happy). Last year, we had the yearly Buddy Club Picnic. We had a good time. I learnt how to put up tents. Many of the older students would like to teach the younger students. ____63____ I’m older, I will make friends with younger students. Then, I can tell them all about school life and growing up. 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84、85每小题2分，第86小题3分；满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Students often learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. They are useful and helpful. If you keep doing things in these ways for a long time, you are sure to make great progress in your study. 64. If you can’t remember anything when you are doing your homework, what can you do? ___________________________________________________ 65. What is a clever student usually good at? ___________________________________________________ 66. How many ways are there for teaching yourself in the passage? What do you think of them? ___________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 假如你想向全班同学介绍你最好的朋友May，请根据以下内容介绍她 外貌 圆脸，长发，是朋友中最苗条的，明亮而微笑的眼睛 个性 1. 乐于助人，有烦心事的时候，我总是去找她倾诉 2. 幽默善良，（举例说明） 爱好 喜欢阅读，擅长打网球，是学校网球俱乐部的一名成员 理想学校 学校图书馆里有很多书籍，因为图书馆是享受阅读开阔思维的好地方。 学校能提供更多课外活动，（说明原因） 注意： 1. 词数不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear classmates, I would like to introduce my best friend May to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can make friends with her. I am sure you can be best friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $