内容正文:
2025-2026学年第一学期随堂练习
七年级英语学科
一、听力(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍将有5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What sport does Jim like best?
A. B. C.
2. What club is Gao Kun in?
A. B. C.
3. What will Tommy do after school?
A. Play ping-pong. B. Do his homework. C. Go swimming.
4. Why does Jim like swimming?
A. Because it's easy. B. Because it helps him keep fit. C. Because it's good.
5. How can Sam's hobby help him?
A. He can get some singing skills.
B. He can play basketball well.
C. He can learn a lot of painting skills.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。每段对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍将有5秒钟的作答时间。
听第一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What team is Jack in?
A. Basketball team B. Football team C. Volleyball team
7. What does Jack look like?
A. He is tall and thin B. He is short and strong C. He is tall and strong.
听第一篇短文,完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。
Tom's family
Tom's father
He is a (an) 8 teacher. His name is Jacky. He likes playing basketball.
Tom's mother
She is a music teacher. She is 9 years old.
Tom
On Sundays, he usually does his homework and 10 .
8. A. Chinese B. English C. PE
9. A. thirty-eight B. thirty-seven C. thirty-six
10. A. plays basketball B. watches TV C. reads books
听第二篇短文,回答第11至15小题。
11. What does Mike want to be in the future?
A. A sports star. B. A scientist. C. An artist.
12. Why does Mike like painting?
A. Because it's fun.
B. Because it makes him happy.
C. Because he can learn some skills.
13. What does Mike plan to do to make his dream come true?
A. He plans to join the Painting Club.
B. He plans to take some music class.
C. He plans to paint every Saturday.
14. Who is John?
A. He's Mike's brother. B. He's Mike's classmate. C. He's Mike's teacher.
15. How often does John play volleyball?
A. Every Monday and Tuesday.
B. Every Tuesday and Friday.
C. Every Thursday and Friday.
二、单项选择(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
1. Simon likes to play ________ football, but Jim likes to play ________ piano.
A. a; a B. /; the C. the; the D. the; /
2. —Where ________ you from?
—Lucy ________ from the USA, and I ________ from China.
A. are; is; am B. are; is; is C. are; are; am D. are; am; is
3. —Does your father ________ newspapers every evening?
—No. He ________ football matches sometimes.
A. watch; watches B. read; watches C. watch; reads D. reads; watches
4. The twins look like each other but have quite different ________. One is always quiet, but the other likes talking with others.
A. changes B. questions C. hobbies D. characters
5. Hobbies are like the rainbow. They can make our life colorful. There are 40 students in Class 2, Grade 9. Everyone has a hobby. According to the table, there are ________ students doing sports as a hobby.
Reading
Listening to music
Jogging
Shopping
Playing basketball
1/4
1/5
5 students
7 students
?
A. 10 B. 13 C. 15 D. 24
三、完型填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)
Mr. Davis comes to his son’s bed and sits down beside him. Looking at that little sad face, he asks, “Tom, what kind of ____6____ do you have?”
“It is a/an ____7____ day for me, Daddy.” Tom answers. “I have a fight (打架) with David. We make our teacher angry. She sends a note home about me. And I talk back to Mum. She is ____8____ too. I am so sorry, Daddy.”
“Now, I know part of the day is bad,” says Mr. Davis. “____9____ tell me about the best thing today.”
Tom thinks for a minute and ____10____. “After school I go fishing by myself,” he says. “I don’t think I will have any ____11____. But I do. I catch a big fish!”
“I’m glad you have a good time,” says Mr. Davis. “Try to think about it before you go to sleep. Now I’m going to ____12____ the light. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!”
Every night, Tom answers the ____13____ question. “What is the best thing to you today?” Every night, Tom thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.
Sometimes he has to think ____14____ to find the best thing. But he always finds one good thing to think about. Sometimes it is a very small thing. This is a good way his father teaches him to ____15____ his day.
6. A. activity B. lesson C. date D. day
7. A. bad B. good C. interesting D. happy
8. A. angry B. happy C. beautiful D. careful
9. A. so B. or C. but D. if
10. A. cries B. sleeps C. shouts D. smiles
11. A. lesson B. dream C. luck D. help
12. A. turn on B. turn off C. get on D. get off
13. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult
14. A. fast B. sadly C. next D. hard
15. A. begin B. end C. stop D. play
四、阅读理解(共11小题,每小题2分,计22分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Cool Swimming Club
Are you interested in swimming? Come and join us! Mr Wang can teach you how to swim.
When: 15:30—18:00 Price: 600 yuan
Every Wednesday & Friday Where: Sunny Swimming Pool, Jiefang Street
From July 12th to August 25th Tel: 37684396
Basketball match
Do you like sports games? Come to the New Sports Centre at No.132 Xuefu Road at 9:00 a.m.
When: Saturday, August 12th
Monday, August 14th
Ticket: 80 yuan (12th) 120 yuan (14th)
Walking tour
When: 8:00 a.m., September 17th
Where: Sifang Street
Tel: 54787358
16. Who can be a member of the Cool Swimming Club?
A. Li Ye: a P.E. teacher. B. You Li: a girl aged 10.
C. Wei Yang: a doctor. D. Mi He: a 28-year-old man.
17. Zhang Fei likes sports. When can he watch a basketball match?
A. On Wednesday, July 12th. B. On Saturday, August 12th.
C. On Friday, August 25th. D. On Sunday, September 17th.
18. From the material (材料), we can know ________.
A. Mr Wang is good at playing basketball
B. there are many old houses on Jiefang Street
C. students go to Sifang Street for the walking tour
D. the swimming class begins at 8:00 a.m. every Friday
B
Morgan is very happy these days. She is in Grade 7 at L.B Clarke Middle School, the USA. She gives her journals(日志)to the teacher. She writes them in the summer holiday. She says, “I read many books to finish them.”
In the summer holiday, most schools in the USA ask students to read. But L.B. Clarke starts a program(项目)this year.
Students write their journals three times a week. The journals are about books they read or their everyday life. “Good writers must be good readers,” says a teacher in the school, “Our program also asks them to read, but in a different way.”
Caroline, another student, finishes six journals. She writes about her favourite books and family trips.
“The program helps me learn new things,” she says, “and if I forget something, I can look in my journals.”
19. How does Morgan finish the journals?
A. She visits many places. B. She asks many friends. C. She asks her parents for help. D. She reads many books.
20. How often do the students write journals?
A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week. D. Three times a month.
21. One of Caroline’s journals may be about ________.
A. a movie called the Smurfs B. a basketball game between Lakers and Heat
C. a student called Morgan D. a book called the Joy Luck Club
22. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. You don’t need to read many books if you want to be a good writer.
B. A good reader must be a good writer.
C. As a good reader, you must write very well.
D. If you want to be a good writer, you must first read many books.
C
Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age.
Ellis Tang was born in 2017. Her mum Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but she lost her job in 2020. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She’s good at making cakes, so she started to sell cakes.
Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy.
Ellis really loved making cakes and she was quite talented (有才能的). Soon, she made her first birthday cake by herself. It was for her father. Now Ellis is good at making cakes. She always has great ideas on cake making. They usually come from cartoon films. Her mum shared her stories on the Internet, and more and more people start to know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the process (过程) with the girl.
Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders. “Ellis is just a little girl, and she should have lots of fun,” she says.
23. Why did Joanna teach her daughter at first?
A. To get some help from her. B. To help her start a new hobby.
C. To help her make a cake for her father. D. To stop her from thinking about losing a cake.
24. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The cakes. B. Ellis’ stories. C. Great ideas. D. Cake lovers.
25. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Joanna doesn’t take any orders for her daughter. B. Joanna has few orders every day.
C. Joanna makes cakes just for fun. D. People don’t like Ellis’ cakes.
26. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Every little helps. B. Old habits die hard.
C. Two heads are better than one. D. Interest is the best teacher.
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lucas: Hey, James. ____27____
James: Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week.
Lucas: That’s OK. ____28____
James: Sure, I would like that. ____29____
Lucas: Of course, I have one too. We can play together.
James: Sounds great. ____30____
Lucas: I will bring my football as well, just in case (以防万一).
James: ____31____ I know the perfect place to go.
Lucas: OK, let me know when you are free next week.
James: I will. Talk to you soon.
A. What a good idea!
B. Can I bring my kite?
C. How about next week?
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
E. But what if there is no wind?
F. Why not go swimming at the river?
G. Would you like to come to the park with me?
六、词汇检测(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
32. This is a ________ (真实的) story from my own experience.
33. She can’t work out these difficult ________ (难题).
34. The line of people is ________ (无穷无尽的). It seems hard to get inside.
35. Lily wants to ________ (设计) a poster for the coming sports meeting.
36. Do you know these ________ (科学家) names?
37. I want my parents to buy a ________ (智能的) phone for me.
38. Students will i________ themselves on the first day at school.
39. It’s p________ to greet your teachers when you meet them at school.
40. I wish all of you good l________ when having the exam (考试).
41. My bicycle doesn’t work. Can you help me f________ it?
七、完成句子(共4小题:每小题2分,满分8分)
42. 我爸爸对这些精美的艺术品感兴趣。
My father ________ ________ ________ these fine works of art.
43. 拆开旧玩具对他来说非常容易。
________ ________ the old toys is very easy for him.
44. Students always clean the classroom on Friday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ students always ________ on Friday afternoon?
45. future of hope full our is. (连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. They have different ____46____ (hobby). Jack likes football. He often plays football ____47____ weekends. Mark also likes sports. In his free time, he enjoys ____48____ (listen) to music. He has many CDs. David likes taking photos. He has a few cameras. When he ____49____ (have) time, he often takes out ____50____ (he) camera and takes some pictures.
九、阅读表达(共3小题:第66题1分,第67题2分,第68题2分。共5分)
There is a popular (受欢迎的) club in many UK middle schools. It’s a homework club. More and more students spend their afternoons at these clubs.
The UK middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers, and TV are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is also good for students to study in. Some teachers are there, too.
They can answer students’ questions and help with their work. When the students finish (完成) their homework, they can go home and spend more time on their hobbies.
51. What club is popular in the UK?
_____________________________________
52. What can students do after they finish their homework?
_____________________________________
53. Do you want to study in the homework club? Why or why not?
_____________________________________
十、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
54. 假如你叫张宇,是今年阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)新初一的学生,为了促进同学之间互相了解,每位新同学需要根据以下提示信息,用英语写一段自我介绍并与大家分享。要求:
1.包含下列所有提示信息,并可适当发挥。
2.条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确。
3.80词左右。
Age: 12 Looks ________
Characters ________ Favourite subjects ________
Hobbies ________ Dreams ________
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Yu. I am new here and it is really nice to see you all!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026学年第一学期随堂练习
七年级英语学科
一、听力(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍将有5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What sport does Jim like best?
A. B. C.
2. What club is Gao Kun in?
A. B. C.
3. What will Tommy do after school?
A. Play ping-pong. B. Do his homework. C. Go swimming.
4. Why does Jim like swimming?
A. Because it's easy. B. Because it helps him keep fit. C. Because it's good.
5. How can Sam's hobby help him?
A. He can get some singing skills.
B. He can play basketball well.
C. He can learn a lot of painting skills.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。每段对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍将有5秒钟的作答时间。
听第一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What team is Jack in?
A. Basketball team B. Football team C. Volleyball team
7. What does Jack look like?
A. He is tall and thin B. He is short and strong C. He is tall and strong.
听第一篇短文,完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。
Tom's family
Tom's father
He is a (an) 8 teacher. His name is Jacky. He likes playing basketball.
Tom's mother
She is a music teacher. She is 9 years old.
Tom
On Sundays, he usually does his homework and 10 .
8. A. Chinese B. English C. PE
9. A. thirty-eight B. thirty-seven C. thirty-six
10. A. plays basketball B. watches TV C. reads books
听第二篇短文,回答第11至15小题。
11. What does Mike want to be in the future?
A. A sports star. B. A scientist. C. An artist.
12. Why does Mike like painting?
A. Because it's fun.
B. Because it makes him happy.
C. Because he can learn some skills.
13. What does Mike plan to do to make his dream come true?
A. He plans to join the Painting Club.
B. He plans to take some music class.
C. He plans to paint every Saturday.
14. Who is John?
A. He's Mike's brother. B. He's Mike's classmate. C. He's Mike's teacher.
15. How often does John play volleyball?
A. Every Monday and Tuesday.
B. Every Tuesday and Friday.
C. Every Thursday and Friday.
二、单项选择(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
1. Simon likes to play ________ football, but Jim likes to play ________ piano.
A. a; a B. /; the C. the; the D. the; /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:西蒙喜欢踢足球,但是吉姆喜欢弹钢琴。
a一个;/零冠词;the表示特指(定冠词)。play后接球类运动名词时不加冠词,接乐器名词时需加定冠词the;football是球类运动,前面不加冠词;piano是乐器,前面加the。应填/;the。
2. —Where ________ you from?
—Lucy ________ from the USA, and I ________ from China.
A. are; is; am B. are; is; is C. are; are; am D. are; am; is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你来自哪里?——露西来自美国,我来自中国。
第一空主语是you,be动词用are;第二空主语是Lucy,为第三人称单数,be动词用is;第三空主语是I,be动词用am。
3. —Does your father ________ newspapers every evening?
—No. He ________ football matches sometimes.
A. watch; watches B. read; watches C. watch; reads D. reads; watches
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你父亲每天晚上读报纸吗?——不。他有时看足球比赛。
watch观看;read阅读。根据“newspapers”可知,此处指读报纸,应用read,且第一空位于助动词Does之后,动词read应用原形;根据“football matches”可知,此处指观看比赛,应用watch;主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词watch应用第三人称单数形式watches。
4. The twins look like each other but have quite different ________. One is always quiet, but the other likes talking with others.
A. changes B. questions C. hobbies D. characters
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎长得很像,但性格却截然不同。一个总是很安静,而另一个喜欢和别人聊天。
changes变化;questions问题;hobbies爱好;characters性格。根据“One is always quiet, but the other likes talking with other”可知,安静和爱说话描述的是人的性格特征。
5. Hobbies are like the rainbow. They can make our life colorful. There are 40 students in Class 2, Grade 9. Everyone has a hobby. According to the table, there are ________ students doing sports as a hobby.
Reading
Listening to music
Jogging
Shopping
Playing basketball
1/4
1/5
5 students
7 students
?
A. 10 B. 13 C. 15 D. 24
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:爱好就像彩虹。他们可以使我们的生活丰富多彩。九年级二班有40名学生。每个人都有自己的爱好。根据表格,有15名学生把运动作为爱好。
考查数字运算。根据题干和表格内容可知,reading的人数是40×1/4=10,listening to music的人数是40×1/5=8,playing basketball的人数是40-10-8-5-7=10,则doing sports的人数=jogging的人数+playing basketball的人数=5+10=15。故选C。
三、完型填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)
Mr. Davis comes to his son’s bed and sits down beside him. Looking at that little sad face, he asks, “Tom, what kind of ____6____ do you have?”
“It is a/an ____7____ day for me, Daddy.” Tom answers. “I have a fight (打架) with David. We make our teacher angry. She sends a note home about me. And I talk back to Mum. She is ____8____ too. I am so sorry, Daddy.”
“Now, I know part of the day is bad,” says Mr. Davis. “____9____ tell me about the best thing today.”
Tom thinks for a minute and ____10____. “After school I go fishing by myself,” he says. “I don’t think I will have any ____11____. But I do. I catch a big fish!”
“I’m glad you have a good time,” says Mr. Davis. “Try to think about it before you go to sleep. Now I’m going to ____12____ the light. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!”
Every night, Tom answers the ____13____ question. “What is the best thing to you today?” Every night, Tom thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.
Sometimes he has to think ____14____ to find the best thing. But he always finds one good thing to think about. Sometimes it is a very small thing. This is a good way his father teaches him to ____15____ his day.
6. A. activity B. lesson C. date D. day
7. A. bad B. good C. interesting D. happy
8. A. angry B. happy C. beautiful D. careful
9. A. so B. or C. but D. if
10. A. cries B. sleeps C. shouts D. smiles
11. A. lesson B. dream C. luck D. help
12. A. turn on B. turn off C. get on D. get off
13. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult
14. A. fast B. sadly C. next D. hard
15. A. begin B. end C. stop D. play
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述Davis先生每晚睡前引导儿子回忆当天最好的事,帮助他积极结束每一天,拥有良好睡眠习惯的故事。
【6题详解】
句意:看着那张小小的难过脸庞,他问道,“Tom,你过得怎么样?”。
根据后文多次出现的“part of the day”等语境线索可知,父亲是询问儿子一天的状态,应用day。activity“活动”、lesson“课”、date“日期”均不符合询问日常经历的语境。
【7题详解】
句意:“爸爸,对我来说这是糟糕的一天。”Tom回答。
根据后文提到打架、惹老师生气等内容可知,这一天很糟糕,应用bad。good“好的”、interesting“有趣的”、happy“高兴的”均与下文描述的负面事件矛盾。
【8题详解】
句意:她也很生气。
前文提到Tom和妈妈顶嘴,可推知妈妈很生气,应用angry。happy“高兴的”、beautiful“美丽的”、careful“仔细的”均不符合顶嘴后的逻辑反应。
【9题详解】
句意:但是告诉我今天最好的事。
前文说知道部分日子很糟糕,后文问最好的事,前后构成转折关系,应用but。so表因果、or表选择、if表条件,均不符合逻辑。
【10题详解】
句意:Tom想了一会然后笑了。
后文Tom想到自己钓到了大鱼的开心经历,对应做出微笑的反应,应用smiles。cries“哭”、sleeps“睡觉”、shouts“大喊”均不符合回忆起好事时的情绪。
【11题详解】
句意:我认为我不会有任何运气。
根据后文“But I do. I catch a big fish!”可知钓到大鱼是幸运的事,应用luck。lesson“课”、dream“梦”、help“帮助”均无法体现意外收获的含义。
【12题详解】
句意:现在我要关灯了。
根据“Good night!”可知,睡前要关灯,应用turn off。turn on“打开”、get on“上车”、get off“下车”均不符合睡前语境。
【13题详解】
句意:每晚Tom都回答同一个问题。
后文引出问题都是“你今天最棒的事是什么”,说明每晚的问题是一样的,应用same。different“不同的”、easy“容易的”、difficult“困难的”均与原文事实不符。
【14题详解】
句意:有时候他得努力思考才能找到最棒的事。
根据后文“Sometimes it is a very small thing.”可知找到好事有时不易,需努力思考,应用hard。fast“快地”、sadly“难过地”、next“接下来”均无法体现思考的难度。
【15题详解】
句意:这是父亲教他结束一天的好方法。
根据睡前回忆当天的语境可知,这是结束一天的方式,应用end。begin“开始”、stop“停止”、play“玩”均不符合。
四、阅读理解(共11小题,每小题2分,计22分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Cool Swimming Club
Are you interested in swimming? Come and join us! Mr Wang can teach you how to swim.
When: 15:30—18:00 Price: 600 yuan
Every Wednesday & Friday Where: Sunny Swimming Pool, Jiefang Street
From July 12th to August 25th Tel: 37684396
Basketball match
Do you like sports games? Come to the New Sports Centre at No.132 Xuefu Road at 9:00 a.m.
When: Saturday, August 12th
Monday, August 14th
Ticket: 80 yuan (12th) 120 yuan (14th)
Walking tour
When: 8:00 a.m., September 17th
Where: Sifang Street
Tel: 54787358
16. Who can be a member of the Cool Swimming Club?
A. Li Ye: a P.E. teacher. B. You Li: a girl aged 10.
C. Wei Yang: a doctor. D. Mi He: a 28-year-old man.
17. Zhang Fei likes sports. When can he watch a basketball match?
A. On Wednesday, July 12th. B. On Saturday, August 12th.
C. On Friday, August 25th. D. On Sunday, September 17th.
18. From the material (材料), we can know ________.
A. Mr Wang is good at playing basketball
B. there are many old houses on Jiefang Street
C. students go to Sifang Street for the walking tour
D. the swimming class begins at 8:00 a.m. every Friday
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了三项活动的相关信息,分别是酷游泳俱乐部的招生详情、篮球比赛的举办安排以及徒步旅行的活动信息,涵盖各活动的参与要求、时间、地点、费用、联系方式等内容。
【16题详解】
文章Cool Swimming Club部分图片中的原文“Students aged 8-16.”指出,该游泳俱乐部仅招收8至16岁的学生,10岁的女孩尤丽符合年龄与身份要求,可以成为俱乐部成员。
【17题详解】
文章Basketball match部分的原文“When: Saturday, August 12th”指出,篮球比赛的举办时间包含8月12日周六,因此张飞可以在该时间观看篮球比赛。
【18题详解】
文章Walking tour部分的原文“Where: Sifang Street”指出,徒步旅行的举办地点为四方街,结合活动属性可推知学生前往四方街开展徒步活动,表述符合材料逻辑。
B
Morgan is very happy these days. She is in Grade 7 at L.B Clarke Middle School, the USA. She gives her journals(日志)to the teacher. She writes them in the summer holiday. She says, “I read many books to finish them.”
In the summer holiday, most schools in the USA ask students to read. But L.B. Clarke starts a program(项目)this year.
Students write their journals three times a week. The journals are about books they read or their everyday life. “Good writers must be good readers,” says a teacher in the school, “Our program also asks them to read, but in a different way.”
Caroline, another student, finishes six journals. She writes about her favourite books and family trips.
“The program helps me learn new things,” she says, “and if I forget something, I can look in my journals.”
19. How does Morgan finish the journals?
A. She visits many places. B. She asks many friends. C. She asks her parents for help. D. She reads many books.
20. How often do the students write journals?
A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week. D. Three times a month.
21. One of Caroline’s journals may be about ________.
A. a movie called the Smurfs B. a basketball game between Lakers and Heat
C. a student called Morgan D. a book called the Joy Luck Club
22. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. You don’t need to read many books if you want to be a good writer.
B. A good reader must be a good writer.
C. As a good reader, you must write very well.
D. If you want to be a good writer, you must first read many books.
【答案】19. D 20. C 21. D 22. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章给我们介绍了一个美国的学校,在这个学校里要求学生们每周写三次日志,这些日志需要读很多书才能完成,这样学生们才可能成为好的作家。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Morgan is very happy these days…She gives her journals(日志)to the teacher…She says, “I read many books to finish them.””可知Morgan是阅读了很多本书完成了日志。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Students write their journals three times a week.”可知学生们一周写三次日志。故选C。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第四段“Caroline, another student, finishes six journals. She writes about her favourite books and family trips.”可知,Caroline的日志写的是关于她最喜欢的书和家庭旅行。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。划线部分句意为“好的作者一定是好的读者”,意思就是如果你想成为一个好的作家,你一定要先读很多书,成为好的读者。故选D。
C
Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age.
Ellis Tang was born in 2017. Her mum Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but she lost her job in 2020. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She’s good at making cakes, so she started to sell cakes.
Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy.
Ellis really loved making cakes and she was quite talented (有才能的). Soon, she made her first birthday cake by herself. It was for her father. Now Ellis is good at making cakes. She always has great ideas on cake making. They usually come from cartoon films. Her mum shared her stories on the Internet, and more and more people start to know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the process (过程) with the girl.
Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders. “Ellis is just a little girl, and she should have lots of fun,” she says.
23. Why did Joanna teach her daughter at first?
A. To get some help from her. B. To help her start a new hobby.
C. To help her make a cake for her father. D. To stop her from thinking about losing a cake.
24. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The cakes. B. Ellis’ stories. C. Great ideas. D. Cake lovers.
25. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Joanna doesn’t take any orders for her daughter. B. Joanna has few orders every day.
C. Joanna makes cakes just for fun. D. People don’t like Ellis’ cakes.
26. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Every little helps. B. Old habits die hard.
C. Two heads are better than one. D. Interest is the best teacher.
【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩Ellis Tang学习做蛋糕且她在蛋糕制作这方面非常有天赋的故事,以此告诉我们“兴趣是最好的老师”这一道理。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy.”可知,Ellis每看到一个蛋糕被拿走时都会哭,所以她的妈妈试着教她制作蛋糕,好让她忙起来,然后忘记蛋糕不见了这件事。故选D。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“She always has great ideas on cake making. They usually come from cartoon films.”可知,在蛋糕制作这方面她总是有很好的创意,它们通常来自卡通电影。由此可知画线单词“They”应是指代 “很好的创意”。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders.”可知,Joanna没有替女儿接任何订单。故选A。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age.”及通读全文后可知,本文主要讲述了小女孩Ellis Tang学习做蛋糕且她在蛋糕制作这方面非常有天赋的故事,故事告诉了我们“兴趣是最好的老师”这一道理。故选D。
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lucas: Hey, James. ____27____
James: Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week.
Lucas: That’s OK. ____28____
James: Sure, I would like that. ____29____
Lucas: Of course, I have one too. We can play together.
James: Sounds great. ____30____
Lucas: I will bring my football as well, just in case (以防万一).
James: ____31____ I know the perfect place to go.
Lucas: OK, let me know when you are free next week.
James: I will. Talk to you soon.
A. What a good idea!
B. Can I bring my kite?
C. How about next week?
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
E. But what if there is no wind?
F. Why not go swimming at the river?
G. Would you like to come to the park with me?
【答案】27. G 28. C 29. B 30. E 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本段对话主要是Lucas邀请James去公园,James本周没空,二人约好下周出行,商量要带风筝、足球,还确定了游玩地点。
【27题详解】
根据答语“Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week.”可知,此处Lucas正在发出邀请。选项G“Would you like to come to the park with me?”符合语境。
【28题详解】
上文James表示这周很忙,Lucas说“That’s OK.”,随后应提出改期的建议。选项C“How about next week?”与下文James同意以及最后约定下周见面的内容相符。
【29题详解】
根据答语“Of course, I have one too.”可知,James询问是否可以带某样东西。选项B“Can I bring my kite?”符合语境,且与后文讨论风力及带足球备用相呼应。
【30题详解】
下文Lucas说“I will bring my football as well, just in case.”,说明James提出了一个可能导致无法放风筝的假设情况。选项E“But what if there is no wind?”符合逻辑。
【31题详解】
Lucas提出带足球作为备用计划,James表示知道一个完美的地方,说明他赞同这个提议。选项A“What a good idea!”符合语境,表示对Lucas建议的认可。
六、词汇检测(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
32. This is a ________ (真实的) story from my own experience.
【答案】true##real
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我亲身经历的真实故事。根据汉语提示可知,“真实的”可以用形容词true或real,作定语修饰名词story。故填true或real。
33. She can’t work out these difficult ________ (难题).
【答案】problems
【解析】
【详解】句意:她解不出这些难题。根据汉语提示可知,“难题”用名词problem。these后接可数名词复数,故填problems。
34. The line of people is ________ (无穷无尽的). It seems hard to get inside.
【答案】endless
【解析】
【详解】句意:排队的人无穷无尽,似乎很难进去。根据汉语提示可知,endless“无穷无尽的”是形容词。本句为主系表结构,be动词is后接形容词作表语,故填endless。
35. Lily wants to ________ (设计) a poster for the coming sports meeting.
【答案】design
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉想为即将到来的运动会设计一张海报。design“设计”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,不定式to后面加动词原形。
36. Do you know these ________ (科学家) names?
【答案】
scientists’
【解析】
【详解】句意:你知道这些科学家们的名字吗?these后接可数名词复数,scientist的复数形式是scientists;后面有名词names,此处要用名词所有格表示所属关系,复数名词以s结尾,直接加’,故填scientists’。
37. I want my parents to buy a ________ (智能的) phone for me.
【答案】smart
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想让我的父母给我买一个智能手机。根据中文提示可知,需要形容词作定语,smart“智能的”符合句意,故填smart。
38. Students will i________ themselves on the first day at school.
【答案】introduce##ntroduce
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们会在上学第一天介绍他们自己。will后接动词原形;根据“Students will ... themselves on the first day at school”和首字母可知,开学第一天学生需要自我介绍,introduce“介绍”符合语境。故填introduce。
39. It’s p________ to greet your teachers when you meet them at school.
【答案】polite##olite
【解析】
【详解】句意:在学校遇见老师时向他们问好是有礼貌的。结合首字母p及问候老师的语境,可确定单词为polite;polite“礼貌的”是形容词,本句使用固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth.,意为“做某事是……”,故填polite。
40. I wish all of you good l________ when having the exam (考试).
【答案】luck##uck
【解析】
【详解】句意:祝你们所有人考试好运。good修饰名词;根据“I wish all of you good...when having the exam”和首字母可知,此处表示祝愿考试好运,good luck表示“好运”。故填luck。
41. My bicycle doesn’t work. Can you help me f________ it?
【答案】fix##ix
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的自行车坏了。你能帮我修一下吗?根据“My bicycle doesn’t work.”及首字母f提示,空处应表达修理自行车,fix“修理”,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,是固定搭配,空处用动词原形。
七、完成句子(共4小题:每小题2分,满分8分)
42. 我爸爸对这些精美的艺术品感兴趣。
My father ________ ________ ________ these fine works of art.
【答案】 ①. is ②. interested ③. in
【解析】
【详解】原句中“对……感兴趣”是关键词,固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”;主语My father是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,be动词用is。因此填is;interested;in。
43. 拆开旧玩具对他来说非常容易。
________ ________ the old toys is very easy for him.
【答案】 ①.
Taking ②.
apart
【解析】
【详解】原句中“拆开”是关键词,固定短语为“take apart”,表示“拆开”;具体原因是短语在句中作主语,要用动名词形式,take变为taking,置于句首首字母大写,因此用“Taking apart”,符合句子逻辑及语境。
44. Students always clean the classroom on Friday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ students always ________ on Friday afternoon?
【答案】 ①. What ②. do ③. do
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们总是在星期五下午打扫教室。画线部分意为“打扫教室”,是事件,对此提问用特殊疑问词what“什么”。原句是包含实义动词的陈述句,时态为一般现在时,变为疑问句时,需借助助动词,主语students是复数,助动词用do;同时实义动词“做”用原形。故填What;do;do。
45. future of hope full our is. (连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Our future is full of hope.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,our future“我们的未来”作主语,is为系动词,full of hope“充满希望”作表语。
八、短文填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. They have different ____46____ (hobby). Jack likes football. He often plays football ____47____ weekends. Mark also likes sports. In his free time, he enjoys ____48____ (listen) to music. He has many CDs. David likes taking photos. He has a few cameras. When he ____49____ (have) time, he often takes out ____50____ (he) camera and takes some pictures.
【答案】46.
hobbies 47.
on##at 48.
listening 49.
has 50.
his
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆和他三位朋友各自不同的爱好。
【46题详解】
句意:他们有不同的爱好。根据“different”可知,此处需填hobby的复数形式hobbies。
【47题详解】
句意:他经常在周末踢足球。on/at weekends意为“在周末”,固定词组。
【48题详解】
句意:他空闲时喜欢听音乐。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,固定用法,因此空处需填listen的动名词形式listening。
【49题详解】
句意:当他有空时,他经常拿出相机拍一些照片。空处作谓语。文章为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,have应用第三人称单数形式has。
【50题详解】
句意:当他有空时,他经常拿出相机拍一些照片。空处修饰名词camera,应用形容词性物主代词。he的形容词性物主代词为his。
九、阅读表达(共3小题:第66题1分,第67题2分,第68题2分。共5分)
There is a popular (受欢迎的) club in many UK middle schools. It’s a homework club. More and more students spend their afternoons at these clubs.
The UK middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers, and TV are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is also good for students to study in. Some teachers are there, too.
They can answer students’ questions and help with their work. When the students finish (完成) their homework, they can go home and spend more time on their hobbies.
51. What club is popular in the UK?
_____________________________________
52. What can students do after they finish their homework?
_____________________________________
53. Do you want to study in the homework club? Why or why not?
_____________________________________
【答案】51. A homework club.
52. They can go home and spend more time on their hobbies.
53. 本题答案不唯一,合理正确即可。
示例答案(肯定回答):Yes, I do. Because it’s a quiet place to study, and teachers can help with my homework.
示例答案(否定回答):No, I don’t. Because I prefer to study at home, where I feel more comfortable.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在英国许多中学很受欢迎的作业俱乐部,越来越多的学生在下午去这些俱乐部。
【51题详解】
根据“There is a popular (受欢迎的) club in many UK middle schools. It’s a homework club.”可知,是作业俱乐部。故填A homework club.
【52题详解】
根据“When the students finish (完成) their homework, they can go home and spend more time on their hobbies.”可知,完成作业后可以回家然后花更多的时间在自己的兴趣爱好上。故填They can go home and spend more time on their hobbies.
【53题详解】
本题答案不唯一,合理正确即可。结合作业俱乐部能提供安静学习环境、有老师帮助等好处,或自身喜欢在家学习等情况作答。
示例答案(肯定回答):Yes, I do. Because it’s a quiet place to study, and teachers can help with my homework.
示例答案(否定回答):No, I don’t. Because I prefer to study at home, where I feel more comfortable.
十、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
54. 假如你叫张宇,是今年阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)新初一的学生,为了促进同学之间互相了解,每位新同学需要根据以下提示信息,用英语写一段自我介绍并与大家分享。要求:
1.包含下列所有提示信息,并可适当发挥。
2.条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确。
3.80词左右。
Age: 12 Looks ________
Characters ________ Favourite subjects ________
Hobbies ________ Dreams ________
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Yu. I am new here and it is really nice to see you all!
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【答案】
例文
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Yu. I am new here and it is really nice to see you all! I am 12 years old. I am tall and have short black hair. I am an outgoing and friendly boy. My favourite subjects are English and Math because they are interesting. In my free time, I enjoy playing basketball and reading books. My dream is to be a teacher in the future. I hope we can be good friends. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:英文自我介绍发言稿,时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点:①年龄12;②外貌;③性格;④最喜欢学科;⑤爱好;⑥梦想;词数80左右;人物张宇,阳光中学新生
确定人称:第一人称I
注意事项:覆盖表格全部信息,语句通顺连贯,语法无误,适合班级自我介绍语境
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:打招呼,介绍姓名,表明自己是新生
主体段:依次介绍年龄外貌、性格、喜爱学科、爱好、梦想
结尾段:希望结交朋友,致谢
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:个人基本信息
事项选择:years/tall/hair/boy等
内涵描述:short/black/slim/appearance等
要点二:性格与学科
事项选择:outgoing/friendly/subjects/interesting等
内涵描述:kind/active/courses/fascinating等
要点三:爱好与梦想
事项选择:enjoy/playing/reading/dream等
内涵描述:hobbies/sports/future/ambition等
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