Unit 3 核心短语（4天）【晨读晚默】小纸条 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册
2026-09-04
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摘要：
**基本信息**
2026秋外研版英语八上U3核心短语【晨读晚默】小纸条，通过4天基础背默与语境应用分层设计，构建“记忆—理解—运用”的知识巩固路径，提升语言能力与学习能力。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心短语中英互译（如shake hands with等）|晨读提供范例辅助记忆，晚默强化词汇积累|
|应用层|短语在语境中的正确形式运用|结合真实情境（如发明故事）考查灵活运用，培养语言表达能力|
内容正文：
2026秋外研版英语八上U3核心短语（4天）【晨读晚默】小纸条
姓名： 正确率：
一、单词背默
Unit 3 Day 1（晚默）
1. 与……握手 ________________
2. 出生时没有 ________________
3. 更糟糕的是 ________________
4. 一直 __________________
5. 给某人造成困难 ________________
6. 让某人震惊 _____________
7. 帮助某人 _________________
8. 用大脑信号 __________________
9. 对……来说太重 _______________
10. 一个接一个地 ________________
Unit 3 Day 1（晨读）
1. shake hands with 与……握手
2. be born without 出生时没有
3. what's worse 更糟糕的是
4. all the time 一直
5. create a difficult condition for 给某人造成困难
6. blow sb. away 让某人震惊
7. lend a hand to 帮助某人
8. with brain signals 用大脑信号
9. too heavy for 对……来说太重
10. one after another 一个接一个地
二、用所给短语的正确形式填空
1. Jenny ________ ________ ________ (与……握手) Easton's robotic arm.
2. The girl was ________ ________ ________ (出生时没有) an arm.
3. _______ _______ (更糟糕的是), children like her grow quickly and need new arms all the time.
4. Children like her grow quickly and need new arms _____ ______ ______ (一直).
5. This _______ ______ _______ ________ (给某人造成困难) Jenny's family.
6. "It _________ _________ _________ (让我震惊)!" thought Easton.
7. "I must __________ __________ __________ (帮助某人) to people like her."
8. It was able to move _______ ________ ________ (用大脑信号) of the user.
9. It was __________ __________ (对……来说太重) a child.
10. He enjoyed fixing problems _______ _______ _______ (一个接一个地).
2026秋外研版英语八上U3核心短语（4天）【晨读晚默】小纸条
姓名： 正确率：
一、单词背默Unit 3 Day 2（晨读）
1. build out of 用……制作/建造
2. out of plastic blocks 用塑料块
3. keep working on 继续做某事
4. hit on success 终于成功
5. with one's own 3-D printer 用某人的3D打印机
6. make money from 从……中赚钱
7. post one's design online 把设计发布到网上
8. for free 免费
9. download the design 下载设计
10. science fair 科学展览
Unit 3 Day 2（晚默）
1. 用……制作/建造 _________________
2. 用塑料块 _______________
3. 继续做某事 ______________
4. 终于成功 _________________
5. 用某人的3D打印机 ______________
6. 从……中赚钱 __________________
7. 把设计发布到网上 _____________
8. 免费 ___________________
9. 下载设计 _________________
10. 科学展览 ___________________
二、用所给短语的正确形式填空
1. He ________ it ________ (用……制作) plastic blocks and fishing line.
2. It was built ________ _________ _________ (用塑料块) and fishing line.
3. Easton _________ _________ _________ (继续做某事) it.
4. Finally he _________ _________ (终于成功) at age 23.
5. People can make an artificial arm ____ _____ _____ _____ (用某人的3D打印机).
6. He didn't want to ________ ________ ________ (从……中赚钱) it.
7. He decided to _______ _______ _____ ______ (把设计发布到网上) for free.
8. He decided to post his design online ________ ________ (免费).
9. People can _______ _______ ________ (下载设计) and make an artificial arm.
10. Easton stood beside his work at a _________ _________ (科学展览).
2026秋外研版英语八上U3核心短语（4天）【晨读晚默】小纸条
姓名： 正确率：
一、单词背默Unit 3 Day 3（晚默）
1. 偶然地，意外地 _________________
2. 忘记做某事 ________________
3. 去度假 _______________
4. 最常用的药物 __________________
5. 未清洗的培养皿 _______________
6. 发明展览 __________________
7. 成功发明家的品质 _______________
____________________________
8. 以不同的方式思考 ________________
9. 从不放弃 ___________________
10. 从错误中学习 ________________
Unit 3 Day 3（晨读）
1. by accident 偶然地，意外地
2. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
3. go on a holiday 去度假
4. the most used medicines 最常用的药物
5. an uncleaned Petri dish 未清洗的培养皿
6. invention exhibition 发明展览
7. qualities of a successful inventor
成功发明家的品质
8. think differently 以不同的方式思考
9. never give up 从不放弃
10. learn from one's mistakes 从错误中学习
2、 用所给短语的正确形式填空
1. Not every invention is created on purpose. Sometimes it's completely ______ _______ (偶然地).
2. Dr Alexander Fleming _______ _______ ________ (忘记做某事) clean his lab before going on a holiday.
3. He forgot to clean his lab before ________ _________ _________ (去度假).
4. Penicillin is now one of ______ _______ _______ (最常用的药物) in the world.
5. He discovered penicillin from _______ _________ ________ (未清洗的培养皿).
6. Come and see an _________ ________ (发明展览)!
7. You can learn all about the ______ ______ _____ ______ (成功发明家的品质).
8. An inventor needs to ________ _________ (以不同的方式思考).
9. An inventor should ________ ________ (从不放弃).
10. They ________ ________ ________ (从错误中学习) and kept working.
2026秋外研版英语八上U3核心短语（4天）【晨读晚默】小纸条
姓名： 正确率：
一、单词背默
Unit 3 Day 4（晚默）
1. 做研究 ____________________
2. 好奇心的力量 ________________
3. 对……感到好奇 _________________
4. 在……的发展中起重要作用 __________
5. 被……吸引 ____________________
6. 在暴风雨期间 __________________
7. 保护……免受…… ______________
8. 失去生命 ____________
9. 勇气 ____________________
10. 探索太空 _________________
Unit 3 Day 4（晨读）
1. do research 做研究
2. the power of curiosity 好奇心的力量
3. be curious about 对……感到好奇
4. play an important role in the development of 在……的发展中起重要作用
5. be drawn to 被……吸引
6. during a storm 在暴风雨期间
7. protect...from... 保护……免受……
8. lose one's life 失去生命
9. the courage 勇气
10. explore space 探索太空
二、用所给短语的正确形式填空
1. He did lots of ________ ________ (做研究).
2. Let's explore _______ ________ ________ ________ (好奇心的力量).
3. He ________ ________ ________ (对……感到好奇) the world.
4. These achievements ________ _________ ________ _________ (起重要作用) the development of science.
5. Benjamin Franklin _______ ________ ________ (被……吸引) electricity.
6. Stories said he flew a kite _________ _________ _________ (在暴风雨期间).
7. This invention helps _______ buildings _______ (保护……免受……) lightning.
8. But sadly he ______ ______ ________ (失去生命) when he tested his invention.
9. His idea gave later generations ______ _______ (勇气) to keep exploring space.
10. His idea gave later generations the courage to keep ______ ______ (探索太空).
参考答案：
Day 1 练习题
一、短语背默（略）
二、填空
1. shook hands with 2. born without an arm 3. What's worse
4. all the time 5. created a difficult condition for
6. blew me away 7. lend a hand 8. with brain signals
9. too heavy for 10. one after another
Day 2 练习题
一、短语背默（略）
二、填空：
1. built, out of 2. out of plastic blocks 3. kept working on
4. hit on success 5. with their own 3-D printers
6. make money from 7. post his design online 8. for free
9. download the design 10. science fair
Day 3 练习题
一、短语背默（略）
二、填空：
1. by accident 2. forgot to 3. going on a holiday
4. the most used medicines 5. an uncleaned Petri dish
6. invention exhibition 7. qualities of a successful inventor
8. think differently 9. never give up
10. learnt from their mistakes
Day 4 练习题
一、短语背默（略）
二、填空
1. doing research 2. the power of curiosity
3. was curious about 4. played an important role in
5. was drawn to 6. during a storm 7. protect, from
8. lost his life 9. the courage 10. exploring space
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