第一次月考卷-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版）

2026-2027学年八年级英语单元模块满分必刷题（译林版） 第一次月考卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1-2。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共55分） 1、 单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My best friend has ________ good sense of humour and he often tells funny jokes. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Tom is willing ________ others when they are in trouble. He is very helpful. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps 3. —Why do you choose Lily as your best friend? —Because she can keep ________ for me and never tells others my personal things. A. secrets B. diaries C. hobbies D. messages 4. This story is so ________ that all of us feel ________ after reading it. A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. bored; bored D. boring; boring 5. Among all the subjects, Simon has ________ time for foreign languages because he likes them best. A. the fewest B. fewest C. the most D. most 6. —What’s your new mixed school like? —It’s great. We have ________ homework than before and more after‑school activities. A. fewer B. less C. little D. more 7. He often listens carefully to my problems and ________ me help. A. offers B. gives C. provides D. shares 8. Millie’s drawing is not as ________ as Amy’s. Amy does better in drawing. A. good B. well C. better D. best 9. Near the end ________ the Reading Week, we talked about our favourite books in class. A. in B. at C. of D. for 10. —How do you spend your weekends? —I often spend two hours ________ baseball with my buddies. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 11. —Who is ________, Mike or Daniel? —Daniel. He can carry heavier boxes. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 12. Our teacher always encourages us ________ more books in our free time. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 13. In our school, the students in Grade 8 have ________ weeks off for the summer holiday than Grade 9. A. many B. much C. more D. most 14. —I hope you can ________ your new classmates well. —Thank you. I will try my best. A. get along with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. look after 15. —Thanks for giving me so much useful advice. —________ A. That’s right. B. My pleasure. C. That’s OK. D. It doesn’t matter. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Friendship plays an important part in our life. A true friend can make our life much 16 . When I entered Grade 8, I met a new classmate called Eric. He is an honest and thoughtful boy with a good sense of humour. He is 17 to give help to anyone in need. At first, I was not good at my school life. I had 18 free time for my hobbies because of too much homework. I felt unhappy and worried. Eric noticed my problem. He often listened to my feelings 19 . He told me that I should make good use of time. He also told funny jokes to make me 20 . We also talk about our school life. Our school is a mixed one. Compared with his old school, our school has 21 advertisements than his old school. We have a Reading Week every term. We can bring our own books 22 from home. Near the end of the week, we 23 different books with each other. Eric is one of my best friends now. I learn a lot from him. I learn to keep secrets for my friends and learn to be more 24 to people around me. I believe the 25 between us will last for a long time. 16. A. sadder B. happier C. worse D. quieter 17. A. ready B. afraid C. bored D. poor 18. A. many B. much C. few D. little 19. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly 20. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed 21. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 22. A. in B. out C. away D. off 23. A. discuss B. discussed C. will discuss D. are discussing 24. A. careless B. patient C. polite D. useless 25. A. hobby B. memory C. friendship D. experience 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A What makes a good friend? Different students have different ideas. Here are some students’ opinions from Grade 8. Lisa: I think a good friend should be honest. Honest friends always tell you the truth. They will not tell lies to you. And they can keep secrets for you. If my friend tells lies to me, I will feel upset. Paul: In my opinion, a good friend should be helpful. When I meet some problems in study or life, my good friend is willing to offer me help. Last month I was weak in foreign languages. My friend Tom spent lots of time helping me with my French. Now I do much better. Mandy: I hope my friend has a good sense of humour. Life is not always easy. When I feel sad or tired, my friend can tell me funny stories and make me laugh. It makes me feel relaxed. I don’t like friends who are too quiet all the time. Jack: A good friend should also be a good listener. He or she can listen to your problems patiently. You don’t need to worry that he will tell your stories to others. Good friends stand by your side when you are in trouble. 26. What quality does Lisa think a good friend should have? A. Honest. B. Helpful. C. Humorous. D. Quiet. 27. Who helped Paul with his foreign languages? A. Lisa. B. Mandy. C. Tom. D. Jack. 28. What does the underlined phrase “stand by your side” mean? A. Stand beside you. B. Support you. C. Play with you. D. Watch you. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Paul is good at French from the very beginning. B. Mandy likes friends who are always quiet. C. Jack thinks a good friend should listen to you patiently. D. All the four students come from different grades. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Our School Life B. What Makes a Good Friend C.Different School Subjects D. How to Learn Foreign Languages B Our school is a mixed secondary school. We have a Reading Week every autumn. It is one of our most popular school activities. During the Reading Week, we can bring books and magazines in from home. We can read any books we like in our reading room. We cannot borrow books from the school library only. Near the end of the week, we will have book‑sharing classes. We discuss our favourite books with classmates in class. We talk about the main characters and wonderful stories. Some students bring their favourite articles to read aloud for the whole class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. We also have some other great activities. We have baseball matches every month. We can take part in different clubs after school. We have fewer weeks off for summer holiday than British students. But most of us still enjoy our colourful school life very much. 31. When does the Reading Week take place in the writer’s school? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 32. What can students do during the Reading Week? A. They can bring books from home. B. They can have baseball matches every day. C. They can have more weeks off. D. They can write articles for magazines. 33. What do students do in book‑sharing classes? A. They play baseball together. B. They discuss favourite books. C. They borrow books from their homes. D. They join different clubs. 34. Compared with British students, the writer’s school students have ________ for summer holiday. A. more weeks off B. fewer weeks off C. the most weeks off D. the fewest weeks off 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. A mixed school’s colourful school life. B. How to read more books. C. Different kinds of sports matches. D. The differences between Chinese and British schools. C Many teenagers want to make true friends, but it is not always easy. True friendship does not just happen. It needs time and patience. Here is some useful advice for you. First, be honest to your friends. Honesty is very important for friendship. If you always tell lies, your friends will not believe you any more. Good friends should tell each other the truth. Second, be a good listener. When your friends have some worries, just listen to them carefully. You don’t always need to give them advice. Sometimes they just want someone to listen. Never tell their secrets to other people. Third, be ready to give help. When your friends meet difficulties, try your best to offer them help. Small help can make a big difference to your friends. Fourth, learn to understand your friends. Everyone has different personalities. Your friends may not be the same as you. Try to understand their feelings. If you follow the advice above, you will get on well with your classmates and make more true friends. 36. What does the writer think of making true friends? A. It is quite easy. B. It takes time and patience. C. It is impossible for teenagers. D. It only needs much money. 37. What is the second piece of advice? A.Be honest. B. Be a good listener. C. Offer help. D. Understand others. 38. What does “make a big difference” mean in the text? A. 产生很大影响 B. 制造很大麻烦 C. 带来巨大危险 D. 造成巨大损失 39. Which of the following is NOT good for true friendship? A. Tell your friends the truth. B. Keep your friends’ secrets. C. Always laugh at your friends’ mistakes. D. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble. 40. Where can you read this article? A. A storybook. B. A school newspaper. C. A travel magazine. D. A cookbook. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分) 第四部分 词汇检测（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据汉语提示写单词，每空一词 41. My new deskmate is very ________ (诚实的) and never tells lies. 42. A good friend should have a good ________ (幽默感). 43. When something ________ (使担忧) me, I will go to my best friend. 44. In our mixed school, we learn some ________ (外国的) languages. 45. At the ________ (结尾) of the Reading Week, we share our books. 46. He is ________ (乐意的) to give his seat to people in need on the bus. 47. You should be more ________ (耐心的) with your little brother. 48. I often ________ (讨论) my problems with my best friend after class. 49. The boy has ________ (更少的) free time than his sister because of much homework. 50. It is important for us to keep ________ (秘密) for our good friends. B) 用括号内单词正确形式填空，每空一词 51. This is one of my ________ (good) friends in Grade 8. 52. The little boy is ________ (energy). He enjoys all kinds of sports. 53. My cousin spends half an hour ________ (read) magazines every day. 54. Among all the students, Kitty has the ________ (little) free time. 55. He is a good ________ (listen), so many classmates like to talk with him. 56. Don’t feel ________ (bore) when you stay at home alone. 57. Our teacher encourages us ________ (join) different after‑school clubs. 58. Tom is much ________ (tall) than he was two years ago. 59. There are fewer ________ (advertisement) in our school magazine. 60. He always does his homework ________ (care), so he seldom makes mistakes. 第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61. 我的好朋友乐意和我分享他的快乐。 My good friend ________ ________ ________ share his joy with me. 62. 阅读周结束的时候，我们互相讨论书籍。 ________ ________ ________ ________ the Reading Week, we discuss books with each other. 63. 杰克的钢笔不如我的漂亮。 Jack’s pen is ________ ________ ________ mine. 64. 我每天花大约一小时打棒球。 I ________ about one hour ________ baseball every day. 65. 我希望我能和我的新同学和睦相处。 I hope I can ________ ________ ________ my new classmates. 第六部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66. 学校英语报开展主题为“My best friend”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1. Who is your best friend? 2. What is he/she like (look & personality)? 3. Why do you like him / her? (at least two reasons) 4. What do you often do together? 要求：80词左右，语言通顺，意思连贯，可适当拓展。 My best friend ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与详细解析 一、单项选择（1‑15） 1. A 解析：固定搭配a good sense of humour很有幽默感；good以辅音音素开头，用a。易错：an用于元音音素开头单词前。 2. C 解析：固定搭配be willing to do sth乐意做某事，to后接动词原形。 3. A 解析：keep secrets保守秘密；根据后文“never tells others my personal things”不把私事告诉别人，选secrets。diary日记；hobby爱好；message信息。 4. B 解析：boring修饰事物，“令人无聊的”；bored修饰人，“感到无聊的”。句意：这个故事如此无聊，读完我们所有人都感到无聊。 5. C 解析：among在三者及以上之间；根据“because he likes them best”最喜欢，所以拥有最多时间；the most最多，修饰不可数名词time；最高级前面加the。fewest修饰可数名词复数。 6. B 解析：homework是不可数名词；less是little比较级，less…than比……更少；fewer修饰可数名词复数。句意：我们作业比以前更少，课后活动更多。 7. A 解析：固定搭配offer sb. sth.向某人主动提供某物；offer me help给我提供帮助。give sb sth；provide sb with sth。 8. A 解析：not as +原级+as不如……；be动词后用形容词good作表语；well是副词。 9. C 解析：固定短语near the end of…在……将近结束时。 10. B 解析：spend time (in) doing sth花费时间做某事，spend后接动名词playing。 11. B 解析：两者之间比较用形容词比较级stronger；or连接两个比较对象。 12. C 解析：固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事。 13. C 解析：than比较级标志；weeks可数名词复数；more…than比……更多。句意：8年级学生暑假周数比9年级多。 14. A 解析：get along with sb和某人和睦相处；look forward to期待；pay attention to注意；look after照顾。 15. B 解析：情景交际。对别人的感谢回答My pleasure.不客气。That’s right那是对的；That’s OK / It doesn’t matter用于回答道歉。 二、完形填空（16‑25） 16. B 解析：句意：真正的朋友可以让我们生活更加快乐。happier更开心；sadder更伤心；worse更差；quieter更安静。 17. A 解析：be ready to do sth乐意做某事；be ready to give help乐意提供帮助。afraid害怕；bored感到无聊；poor贫穷。 18. D 解析：time此处为不可数名词；little几乎没有，表否定。因为作业多，几乎没有业余时间。many/few修饰可数名词复数；much很多，语义不符。 19. C 解析：副词carefully修饰动词listened；carefully仔细地。care动词；careful形容词；carelessly粗心地。 20. A 解析：make sb. do sth使某人做某事，make后接不带to的动词原形。 21. B 解析：advertisements可数名词复数；fewer是few比较级，fewer than比……更少。little/less修饰不可数名词。 22. A 解析：固定搭配bring in带来；bring books in from home从家里带来书。 23. A 解析：本段整体为一般现在时，主语we，用动词原形discuss。 24. B 解析：patient有耐心的；careless粗心的；useless无用。句意：我学会对周围人更加有耐心。 25. C 解析：friendship友谊；hobby爱好；memory记忆；experience经历。句意：我相信我们之间的友谊会持续很久。 三、阅读理解 A篇 26‑30 26. A 解析：Lisa的观点“I think a good friend should be honest.”。 27. C 解析：原文“Last month I was weak in foreign languages. My friend Tom spent lots of time helping me with my French.”。 28. B 解析：stand by your side固定含义：支持你。 29. C 解析：Jack的观点“A good friend should also be a good listener. He or she can listen to your problems patiently.”。A错，Paul一开始法语不好；B错Mandy不喜欢一直安静的朋友；D错四人都是8年级。 30. B 解析：全文围绕“什么造就好朋友”展开。 B篇 31‑35 31. C 解析：原文“We have a Reading Week every autumn.”。 32. A 解析：“During the Reading Week, we can bring books and magazines in from home.”。 33. B 解析：“Near the end of the week, we will have book‑sharing classes. We discuss our favourite books with classmates in class.”。 34. B 解析：“We have fewer weeks off for summer holiday than British students.”。 35. A 解析：文章介绍混合学校丰富多彩的校园生活。 C篇 36‑40 36. B 解析：原文“True friendship does not just happen. It needs time and patience.”。 37. B 解析：第二条建议“Second, be a good listener.”。 38. A 解析：make a big difference固定短语，产生很大影响。 39. C 解析：嘲笑朋友的错误不利于友谊，其余三项均为文中建议。 40. B 解析：文章给青少年交友建议，最可能出现在校报。 四、词汇检测 A）汉语提示写单词 41. honest 解析：形容词作表语，honest诚实的。 42. humour 解析：a good sense of humour幽默感。 43. worries 解析：不定代词something作主语，谓语动词三单；worry使担忧。 44. foreign 解析：形容词foreign外国的，修饰languages。 45. end 解析：at the end of在……末尾。 46. willing 解析：be willing to do乐意做某事。 47. patient 解析：be patient with sb对某人有耐心。 48. discuss 解析：often一般现在时，主语I，动词原形discuss讨论。 49. less 解析：than比较级，time不可数，little的比较级less。 50. secrets 解析：keep secrets保守秘密，固定短语，用复数。 B）词形变换 51. best 解析：one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数，one of my best friends我最好的朋友之一。 52. energetic 解析：形容词energetic精力充沛的作表语。energy名词精力。 53. reading 解析：spend…doing sth，read变为reading。 54. least 解析：among三者以上，little最高级the least最少。 55. listener 解析：名词listener听者；a good listener一个好的倾听者。 56. bored 解析：feel后接形容词，修饰人bored感到无聊的。 57. to join 解析：encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事。 58. taller 解析：than比较级，tall比较级taller。 59. advertisements 解析：fewer后接可数名词复数。 60. carefully 解析：副词carefully修饰动词does；carefully仔细地。 五、完成句子 61. is willing to 解析：be willing to do乐意做；主语friend单数，be动词用is。 62. Near the end of 解析：near the end of 在……将近结束时；句首大写Near。 63. not as/so beautiful as 解析：not as/so+形容词原级+as，不如……。 64. spend; playing 解析：spend time doing sth；一般现在时主语I，用spend。 65. get along with 解析：can情态动词后接动词原形；get along with sb和某人和睦相处。 六、书面表达参考范文 My best friend My best friend is Lucy. She is a Grade 8 student. She is tall and has long hair. She is honest and patient. She also has a good sense of humour. I like her because she can keep secrets for me. When I have some problems, she is always willing to offer me help. We often read books and play badminton together after school. I feel happy when I stay with her. I hope our friendship will last long. 写作解析 要点全部覆盖：介绍人物、外貌性格、两个理由、共同做的事；词数82词；使用本单元重点短语be willing to do, keep secrets, a good sense of humour。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $