内容正文:
YL
英 语
8年级 上册
题目好 分册好 服务好
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第五课时 Integration
基础巩固
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第五课时 Integration
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第五课时 Integration
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Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词
1.[经典谚语]We can’t simply judge(评价) a book by its
(封面) or its title.
2.The teacher asked us to follow the steps to (解决) the Maths problem.
3.If we don’t take action right away,there may be no such (珍贵的) birds left.
rare
solve
cover
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4.[榜样人物]Beethoven is a great musician—he _
(创造) Ninth Symphony though he couldn’t hear anything.
5.Tom is absent from school today because he is sick and
(停留) at home.
6.[熟词生义]Reading helps people (消磨) time when they feel lonely.
kill
stays
created
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Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.If you have a (balance) diet,you will stay healthy.
2. (environment) protection plays an important role in long-lasting development.
3.It’s (meaning) for students to raise the national flag every Monday morning.
meaningful
Environmental
balanced
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4.The clever elephants can remember places with food and water (easy).
5.To buy things at good prices,he often goes to one of the biggest (store) for great sales.
stores
easily
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Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.蒂娜每天睡八个小时,因此她在白天精力充沛。
Tina sleeps for eight hours every day,so she is full of energy .
2.人工智能的迅猛发展会导致人际互动的减少。
The rapid development of AI will less interaction between people.
lead to
in the day/daytime
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3.我们必须阻止人们砍伐树木。
We must people down trees.
4.我的老师经常鼓励我多思考。
My teacher often me _
more.
to think
encourages
from cutting
stop
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5.在暑假期间去度假是个好主意。
It’s a take a holiday during summer vacation.
good idea to
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Ⅳ.单项填空
( )1.—I tried many ways to________the problem,but none of them worked.
—Take your time.You’ll surely make it.
A.solve B.decide
C.choose D.improve
A
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( )2.The expert seems to know everything and he can answer all of our questions.We all look up to him for his________.
A.result B.grade
C.attention D.knowledge
D
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( )3.Some people plan to________a volunteer club to help the people in need.
A.cheer up B.put up
C.set up D.look up
C
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( )4.A true friend can see the sadness in your eyes________everyone else believes the smile on your face.
A.while B.because
C.before D.until
A
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( )5.[西藏中考]—It is healthy for us to do sports.
—________.I go swimming every day.
A.I agree B.I disagree
C.I hope not D.I don’t think so
A
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( )1.A.flowers B.rivers C.animals D.trees
( )2.A.difficult B.useful C.free D.strange
D
Ⅰ.完形填空
Feel down?Hug(拥抱) a tree!Now,many Chinese young people turn to 1 to help with their stress(压力).Although it sounds 2 ,there’s science behind the act of hugging trees.
D
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( )3.A.correct B.proud C.born D.active
( )4.A.what B.when C.where D.why
D
According to the “biophilia hypothesis(亲生命说)” by US scientist Edward Wilson in 1984,humans are 3 to love being around other living things.Humans’ love for nature is “in our DNA”.This idea tells us 4 people prefer(偏爱) natural,green views to city views.It’s also one of the reasons why people love cute pets.
C
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( )5.A.gave up B.put on C.looked into D.turned down
( )6.A.problem B.reason C.game D.activity
( )7.A.happier B.worse C.smarter D.sadder
( )8.A.expression B.increase C.weight D.breath
B
A
D
Some studies 5 why tree-hugging can help with our health.A study in 2021 reported that this 6 could increase oxytocin(催产素) which is connected with feelings.The higher the level of oxytocin is,the calmer and 7 you may be.Hugging tress for only 21 seconds can lead to a(n) 8 in oxytocin.
C
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( )9.A.funny B.boring C.helpful D.dangerous
( )10.A.hold B.miss C.reduce D.move
A
Although the activity is 9 to us,it’s important to keep in mind that we should protect nature while doing it.Trees often 10 valuable ecosystems.Many small creatures live on the trees—and they are too small to be seen.You may want to be gentle when hugging trees—just like how you hug a friend!
C
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Ⅱ.阅读理解
According to a report,40% of the 15 billion(十亿) trees that were cut down are used to produce paper every year.More importantly,the papermaking process(过程) uses much water and causes air pollution.
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A company called Releaf Paper has found a creative way to make environmentally friendly paper.Instead of using wood to make paper,it uses fallen leaves.The company was set up by Valentyn Frechka.He has always been interested in biology and chemistry,which led him to try making paper from grass.When that failed,he moved on to leaves and became successful.
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Some European cities collect leaves from their streets and send them to Releaf Paper.Then,using mechanical and chemical processes,the company can create one ton of cellulose(纤维素) from 2.3 tons of fallen leaves.Cellulose is the material that paper is made of.Lignin(木质素),the leftover(残留物) from the processes,is then sent back to the cities to be used as fertilizers(化肥).The new processes use 15 times less water and cause less air pollution than the traditional paper producing model.
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“We’re working only with the fallen leaves that we get from cities because we cannot use the leaves from the forest,” Frechka said.“We get leaves to make paper and return lignin to the cities.It’s like a win-win model.”
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( )1.What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 suggest?
A.There are fewer trees around the world.
B.Making paper has caused serious air pollution.
C.A large number of trees are used for making paper.
D.The number of trees on the earth is 6 billion.
C
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( )2.What can we know about Valentyn Frechka?
A.He can make paper by grass.
B.He is interested in collecting leaves.
C.He had success in the first try.
D.He set up Releaf Paper.
D
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( )3.How does Releaf Paper make environmentally friendly paper?
A.By using a different material.
B.By moving to a new city.
C.By inventing greener machines.
D.By cutting down fewer trees in the city.
A
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( )4.What can the lignin be used for?
A.House cleaning.
B.City gardening.
C.Making paper.
D.Creating cellulose.
B
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