陕西西安翱翔中学2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级阶段学情自测英语

八年级英语大练习 第一部分（听力 共20分） I．听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10题，计10分） 1. A. Swimming. B. Reading. C. Sleeping. 2. A. A CD. B. A T-shirt. C. A poster. 3. A. At 9 a.m. B. At 10 a.m. C. At 11 a.m. 4. A. The scissors. B. The glue. C. The brush. 5. A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 6. A. It’s tiring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s hard. 7. A. For about 20 minutes. B. For about 30 minutes. C. For about 40 minutes. 8. A. The computer. B. The notebook. C. The pen. 9. A. In the library. B. At school. C. At home. 10. A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Sophie’s dad want her to pick? A. Strawberries. B. Tomatoes. C. Cucumbers. 12. Where is the basket? A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the garden. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How did Mia’s family travel during their vacation? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 14. When did Mia visit Hollywood? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 15. What kind of museum did Mia visit in Chicago? A. A history museum. B. A science museum. C. An art museum. II．听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本大题你听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. We had a surprise _____________ for Mum today. 17. We had to _____________ so quickly to get the house ready. 18. Then we decorated the house with _____________. 19. After that, we made a big fruit cake! It smelled so _____________. 20. I gave Mum a _____________ and Dad gave her some flowers. 第二部分（笔试 共80分） III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had 21 baby daughter. When they 22 their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! 23 it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster (怪兽)!” They sent for (请) all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her. “When she 24 your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said to the doctors, “If you don’t do this, I’ll kill you.” The doctors thought it impossible, but they couldn’t say 25 against the king’s order. Just then, one of 26 came up an idea. “Oh, we shall certainly follow your advice,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig for something to make 27 medicine from the Kunlun Mountains when the snow melts (融化) for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twelve years.” At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her 28 birthday, they brought her back to her parents 29 long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very 30 and gave the doctors many expensive presents. 21. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A. see B. sees C. saw D. is seeing 23. A. What small B. How small C. What a small D. How a small 24. A. drink B. will drink C. drank D. drinks 25. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 26. A. older doctor B. the oldest doctor C. the older doctors D. the oldest doctors 27. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 28. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth 29. A. for B. to C. with D. of 30. A. happier B. happiest C. happily D. happy 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of bad habits. He likes to use the Internet 31 fun at night. He usually 32 late. When he feels sleepy, he drinks some 33 . Because he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school 34 . For breakfast, he always eats junk food. And he 35 exercises, he doesn’t like to exercise at all. These habits are not good for his body or his 36 . He often feels tired and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his 37 and decides to do something to keep fit. “I’ll try not to spend too much time online,” he says. “I’ll get up early and exercise in the park 38 three times a week. And I’ll 39 to eat healthy food. 40 old habits die hard, I must make my old habits die.” 31. A. by B. for C. to D. through 32. A. stays up B. goes out C. puts up D. eats out 33. A. milk B. water C. juice D. coffee 34. A. early B. late C. slowly D. hard 35. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 36. A. mind B. head C. time D. game 37. A. study B. computer C. health D. food 38. A. at least B. at once C. at first D. at last 39. A. leave B. seem C. forget D. try 40. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Helping others is important. Read about four kids who have started projects to help others. What can you do? Make a plan. Then get started! Willow Phelps makes crafts (手工) and sells them on the internet. She uses the money to help animals. She also takes care of hurt animals at home. Addison Riecke is an actress. She gives books to kids who need them. “I always want to do as much as I can for my community,” she says. Mikaila Ulmer often makes lemonade. She makes it sweet with honey. She sells it and uses the money to help protect (保护) bees. Siblings Lilly and Trent Tougas plan some beach clean-up projects. They also teach kids how to protect sharks and sea turtles. 41. Willow Phelps sells __________ to make some money and helps animals. A. books B. crafts C. clothes D. honey 42. Mikaila Ulmer sells lemonade and uses the money to protect the __________. A. sharks B. turtles C. bees D. horses 43. From the passage, we can know that all these kids are very __________. A. helpful B. outgoing C. serious D. funny B Canada Day is the year’s biggest national party around Canada. It’s on July 1st. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country to celebrate it every year. In many towns and cities, people plan to have a lot of events, such as parades, concerts, firework displays (烟花表演) and parties. The activities show Canadians’ great love for their country. Canada’s national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere. The activities in Ottawa, Canada’s capital city, are especially important and exciting. There is an interesting activity for public life. In Quebec, many home rentals (租赁) start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day. Many official groups, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday, all schools are closed. In some areas, special services are ready for large events. However, there is heavy traffic on the road in some fun parts because of the activities. 44. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Canada Day falls on the first day of June. B. Canada Day is celebrated every four years. C. Canada Day is celebrated across Canada. D. Canadians celebrate Canada Day but students don’t. 45. When is Moving Day in Quebec according to this passage? A. On July 10th. B. On July 1st. C. On October 1st. D. On October 10th. 46. From Paragraph 3, we know that on Canada Day, ________________. A. no student goes to school B. heavy traffic happens everywhere C. all Canadians stop working D. few businesses and stores are closed 47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day? A. History. B. Symbol. C. The people’s life. D. Activities. C When I was a young girl in 8th grade, my classmates told me how they met new friends and even chatted with celebrities (名人) on the Internet. I was interested and wanted to experience these exciting things. I opened an online account (账号). This was the beginning of my journey through the online world. As time went by, I got used to checking social media (社交媒体) more often. I lost myself in social media, chatting with friends and sharing my life with them. Social media brought me happiness. What’s more, it made me feel satisfied, upset, and sad. My new hobby started to affect my schoolwork. Instead of checking my school notes in time as usual, I checked social media more often to see what was happening with my friends’ lives. But I later discovered that when I paid more attention to other people’s lives, I knew less about myself. I cared more about what social media showed me than my real life. As a result, I started to sense upset, jealousy (嫉妒) and angry because of comparing my life with others. And I became much like what the people in the online world wanted me to be. Luckily, my phone went missing and my mother refused to get me a new one. I felt sad and lonely. However, her refusal led to something more meaningful to my life. Within a month, I cared about other people’s lives less and more focused on my lessons. And I had more time to study and sleep. Away from social media also made me realize that social media had been affecting my study habits and my life. For example, I had no secrets. Anyone who was allowed to see my social media profiles (主页) could easily find out where I lived. Moreover, I sometimes spent 15 hours looking through social media without doing anything meaningful. After examining my use of social media, I decided not to completely give up social media, but to change the way I use them. I stopped following websites that were not positive (积极的) or educational to me. I only use social media to spread positive messages and connect with others. Social media is not bad, but it becomes terrible when we spend too much time on it. 48. Away from social media made the writer __________. A. stop following educational websites B. forget her account C. focus more on her studies D. develop new hobbies 49. According to the passage, the writer might agree that social media __________. A. affects people’s lives and should be given up B. tests people’s self-control ability C. plays an important role in people’s life D. helps to open people’s eyes 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. A personal experience with the online world. B. Phones have more bad points than good points. C. A hard fight in the days without phones. D. Ways to get away from social media. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） The dumpling is a traditional Chinese dish. On the Chinese Spring Festival, 51 . Here is how to make dumplings. 52 . When the dough is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers (饺子皮). We turn the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. 53 , it’s time to prepare the filling (馅). Usually, we use meat such as beef or pork and some vegetables such as cabbages or carrots for filling. You may choose what you like to put into it. We must cut these things into small pieces. 54 . When all these preparations are done, we can start making dumplings. Put a spoon of filling in the center of the wrapper, fold (折) the wrapper in half and close up the opening. Don’t just cover the filling with the wrappers. 55 . The best shape of dumplings is just like a ship, because when they are put in the pot, they look like ships in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water. Last, cook the dumplings in the pot with hot water. A. They are delicious B. most families make a lot of delicious dumplings C. making dumplings is not easy D. Then add some salt, oil and other things to it E. When the wrappers are done F. Because the shape of a dumpling is also important G. The first step is to mix water into the flour V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） I don’t really care if my friends are similar to or different 56. ___________ me. I have two amazing friends. Lily is funnier 57. ___________ anyone else I know. When I feel sad or have a problem, she makes me laugh and feel better. She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations. My other friend, Lucy, is not 58. ___________ funny as Lily. Lucy is quieter, but she listens better than others. Lucy and I talk about everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen. “59. ___________ true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Both Lily and Lucy are true friends. We are always ready 60. ___________ help each other by lending a hand. 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） quick them live hear be love surprise your visit stop Henry lived in a village with a 61. ___________ cat near the forest. He often went out to work with the door open. One winter day, the weather was not very good and it was snowy. A group of 62. ___________ went past Henry’s house. These people 63. ___________ really tired. They wanted to have a rest and go on the trip the next morning. So they 64. ___________ in front of the house. One of them walked to the house and knocked at the door. No one answered. The man knocked again but it was still quiet. “It seems no one 65. ___________ here. It’s just right for us to stay here for a night,” one person said. After those people went into the house, Henry came back. As Henry got home, he was 66. ___________. Are there any people in my house? Who moved into my house?” Henry 67. ___________ ran to the living room. He lit up a candle. “Why are you here?” Henry shouted. All the people inside felt scared after 68. ___________ his sound. A woman said, “Sorry, sir. We don’t know the house is 69. ___________. We just walked by this village and wanted to stop here for a night. Sorry.” Then Henry showed a deep understanding and agreed with the woman. He said in a friendly way, “I see. It’s OK to stay in my house for a night. Do you need some water or food now?” Finally, all the people enjoyed 70. ___________ at Henry’s home and they became good friends. VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing. Do you know who wrote this poem above? Yes, it is Du Fu (712-770). Most of you know him and his poems. But many Western people don’t know the poet very well. Thanks to a film called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, more people in the west have known him. Du lived during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). He saw how the country came to an end and how people lived a hard life. He had to go away from home with his family. He met many difficulties, but he didn’t stop writing. He wrote down these things in his poems. He talked about his difficulties and how he cared about the country and ordinary people, so some people said Du’s poems give us a closer look at history. That’s why many people enjoyed them for a long time. Another famous poet, Li Bai, was Du Fu’s good friend. Both were great poets of their time. But their poems are different. Most of Li’s poems are about scenery and are full of imagination. Du’s poems are more about real life. 71. Which season does the poem in the passage talk about? It talks about the ________________. 72. What is Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet? It is ________________ about Du Fu. 73. Why did so many people like Du’s poems for a long time? Because Du’s poems give us _____________________________ 74. How many poets are talked about in the article? There are ________________ poets talked in the article. 75. Which word means “想象” in the last paragraph? The word “________________” has the meaning in the last paragraph. VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A: Hello! May I speak to John? B: Hi, 76. ________________________. Who’s that? A: It’s Dave! Hi, John. 77. ________________________? B: No, I am not doing anything — just sitting on the sofa. What’s up? A: My friends and I are planning to play basketball this afternoon. 78. ________________________? B: Yes, I’d love to. Basketball is my favorite sport! 79. ________________________? A: We will meet at 15:30 in the community park. Can you get there on time? B: 80. ________________________. I’m sure I will. A: Perfect! See you this afternoon. B: See you! 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计10分） 愉快的暑假已经结束，英语课上老师邀请同学们分享假期外出旅行的经历，请参考以下问题，以“A trip to __________”为题，分享你暑假精彩的旅行经历。 When and where did you go? How was the weather there? Who did you go with? What did you do there? How did you feel? 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70词。 A trip to _______________ Dear teacher and classmates, I’m glad to share my wonderful trip during summer vacation with you! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $