Unit 1 Family 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上5E 2.Unit1学情调研 (时间：90分钟满分：60分) 名柳 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.(期中·通州区)y sister is only six,but can help us do some housework. A.he B.she C.it D.they 製 ( )2.(期中·海淀区)I often talk about my school day with my parents the evening. A.in B.to C.at D.on )3.(期中·北京六十五中)My mother is actor and my father is manager. 数 A.a;a B.an;an 金星教育 C.a;an D.an;a )4.(期末·海淀区) is your sister? She is ten. A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How old )5.(期中·大兴区)-Excuse me,Sally.Are your parents over there? Yes,they are.They are under the big tree. A.this B.that C.those D.these 0 阳 )6.(期中·房山区)My brother likes listening to songs, he isn't good 圈 at singing. A.but B.and C.so D.or )7.(月考·人大附中)Miss Zhang is teacher. A.Tom and Mary B.Tom's and Mary's C.Tom and Mary's D.Tom's and Mary ( )8.My grandma and grandpa over 60 years old. A.am B.is C.are D.be ( )9.(期中·朝阳外国语学校)These kids are looking forward their favourite star. A.see B.to see C.seeing D.to seeing )10.-What's your grandfather like? A.He is 68 years old B.He likes drawing very much C.He likes music D.He is very kind )11.（期中·北京二中分校) Mark and Henry like sports? -Henry but Mark likes drawing. A.Does;do B.Do;does C.Do;doesn't D.Does;don't ()12.(期中·北师大附中)Daming to his grandpa every evening. A.reads books B.read books C.is reading books D.don't read books 学 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 拒绝盗印 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 (期中·通州区) A Family Day Every Saturday,Jack spends time with his family at home.His friends always go to the cinema or play games,but Jack stays in his 13 Sometimes,Jack feels a little 14 because he wants to go out to have fun with his friends. Today,Jack's dad says,"Let's visit your 15."Jack is not very excited.He likes his grandparents,but he thinks it is more fun to 16 with his friends. At his grandparents'house,they greet him with big smiles.Jack's grandpa 17 him stories,and his grandma shows him her garden.There are different kinds of plants in the garden. Jack listens to his grandpa's stories and helps his grandma 18 the plants. The flowers with water drops are beautiful and the plants are very clean too,and Jack feels calm(平静的). As time goes by,Jack 19 about the cinema or the game.He starts to enjoy the quiet moments in the garden and the soft voices()of his grandparents.The day passes in a peaceful()way,leaving Jack feeling 20 with the time spent with his family. )13.A.home B.library C.garden D.club ( )14.A.excited B.bored C.warm D.great ( )15.A.aunts B.teachers C.friends D.grandparents ( )16.A.cook B.clean C.study D.play ( )17.A.tells B.asks C.teaches D.writes ( )18.A.water B.grow C.draw D.buy )19.A.talks B.worries C.forgets D.thinks )20.A.sorry B.cold C.pleased D.sleepy 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)阅读下列人物介绍，请根据Linda、Tom和John的描述帮他们匹配相对应的人 物身份，并将所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A A.Sharon is a fashionable(时尚的)mother. 21 My grandparents are She likes jackets,and she is often in jackets Linda of all kinds of colours. kind.They have a dog named Coco. B.Adam is an English teacher in a middle school.He can speak English well.His 22 My father's English is students like him and they often take Tom photos of him. very good.In this photo,he's teaching English. C.Michael is a phone lover.And he likes the colour black,so he always has a black phone in his hand. 23. My mother has many jack- D.Mr West and Mrs West are both 80.They John are so nice,and they like dogs very much. ets of different colours.She looks cool in them. (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 B My Granny This is my granny.Her name is Margaret Brown.She is seventy- five.She is retired(退休的)now. My granny is not tall.She wears nice round glasses,because she can't see as well as we children do.Her eyes are dark grey,and she always smiles.She is very kind. Granny lives not far from my house,so she likes to come to see me.She always brings something sweet-biscuits or cakes.She likes to cook and she cooks very wel.We play together,and she reads me fairy tales(童话故事). Granny has got a dog,Chuck.She likes to play with him in the garden.He knows many commands and can bring you a newspaper or slippers,sit down or stand up and do many others. My granny doesn't like to watch TV.She is active and always has something to do.She also doesn't like to gossip(说闲话).She is an excellent woman! ( )24.How old is Margaret Brown? A.Seventy. B.Seventy-five. C.Fifty. 拒绝盗印 D.Fifty-seven. ()25.Why does Granny wear glasses? A.Because she can't see as well as we children do. B.Because she thinks glasses are fashionable C.Because she wants to protect her eyes from sunlight. D.Because wearing glasses makes it easier for her to read books. ()26.Granny doesn't like to A.cook B.play with her dog C.watch TV D.read me fairy tales C(期末·石景山区) One day,on the way home from school,my mum told me she was going to make up some new rules for me and my brothers and sisters.Before this,we knew she wanted us to be good,but we really didn't have any rules.Well,Mum took care of that.On Sunday,she started giving us some rules. 感狗 Clean your rooms every other day.Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m.That means in sitting at the table with clean hands.If Mum is having a meeting in the house,be very 草蝴 quiet.That means turning down the music and the TV.Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. 州 and get up at 7:30 a.m.to get ready for school.Take out the rubbish on Monday 名抑 morning before school.Clean the bathroom on Thursday. Following these rules isn't too hard,and sometimes it's even fun.At other times,it can be tough.For example,if your room is really dirty and you can't finish cleaning it on that day,you have to finish it on the next day,along with anything else you have to do.That isn't easy. Mum made these rules because she loves us a lot.She wants us to learn how to be on time,be clean and neat,and be polite.Every day,we try to follow her rules. 製 )27.What does the underlined word "tough"mean? A.Hard. B.Interesting. C.Easy. D.Boring. )28.What should the writer do on Monday? A.Have a class meeting. B.Take out the rubbish. C.Clean the bathroom. D.Take care of sisters. )29.What's the best title of the passage? A.House rules B.School rules C.Family time D.School life D Have you ever thought about why you are the way you are?And what does your personality()connect with?Recent research has showed that the position in which we are born in our family plays a very important role in forming personality. The eldest child 些0 阳 Being the only child,the eldest enjoys all their parents'attention.However,new 题 parents usually expect to see their child do well.And the eldest child generally tries ® to meet these expectations().As a result,the eldest children are usually polite and traditional.The problems come with the birth of another child.Suddenly the attention they're used to receiving becomes weaker.Then,they don't feel safe and will try to do all they can to make their parents happy. The second child The second children have no experience of life without a brother or sister,so they never know how their brothers or sisters feel when they suddenly have to share the attention.The second children are often more outgoing and always looking for ways to get attention.One of the most common ways to achieve this is by making people laugh and the second children are often the jokers of the family.Again,prob- lems can appear when another baby arrives.Suddenly,the second children become the middle children and may lose a clear sense of where they are. The third child With the birth of their third baby,parents will often feel this is their last chance to bring up a child.This means the youngest children,more often than not,are spoilt ()with attention and love.This can lead them to be very self-centered,believing that the world moves around them.They are always treated as the "baby"of the fam- ily so they don't do as well as they could do.They like doing things in unexpected ways,so they are also likely to be creative. ( )30.What influences people's personality a lot according to the passage? A.The birth place. B.The birth weight. C.The birth way. D.The birth order. ( )31.Compared to the first child,the second child is according to the passage. 绝盗印 A.more polite and traditional B.more humorous and outgoing C.more creative and confident D.more self-centered and creative ()32.According to the passage,if Tom thinks mainly about himself and always has new ideas,he might be A.the eldest child B.the second child C.the third child D.the only child ( )33.The passage mainly tells us A.brothers and sisters are always different B.children from the same family don't look the same C.why children from the same family aren't the same in personality D.what the second children should do to get their family's care 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34一36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 (期中·大兴区改编) Dear Marta, I'm going to tell you about my family.I live with my sister,mum,and dad.We live in London,but I grew up()in Lancaster,a beautiful city. My dad's name is Pierre.He's from France,and he speaks English and French.When he was young,my mother went to France as an exchange student,and they met there.A few years later,my dad moved to England and married my mum.He works as a French teacher.He's very tall-much taller than my mum-and athletic.He has short blonde hair and blue eyes. My mum's name is Anna.She's English.She's very short,and she has long curly brown hair and brown eyes.She works at a chemist's()opposite our home.She can speak French too！ My sister Julia is fourteen years old,and she has the same colour of hair and eyes as my father.She is good at playing the piano and dancing.She's very clever,and she would like to be a musician. I have short blonde hair like my dad,but brown eyes like my mum.We all love playing board games together on Friday evenings,and we always order pizza.Our favourite game is Monopoly.Oh,I almost forgot...we also have a pet cat,Snowball. She's all white and has got a lot of fur.She likes sleeping on me. Write back soon.Please tell me about your family too. Love Alice 34.What is Alice's father's job? 35.What is Julia good at? 36.Who looks more like Dad,Julia or Alice?Why? 37.What do you think of Alice's family members?Why?(Please give two reasons. 五、文段表达(10分) 38.(期中·通州区)根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。所给的提 示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。 某英文学习网站正在进行主题为“My family”的征文活动。请你用英语写一 篇短文投稿，介绍一下你的家庭，包括你家人的外貌、喜好、职业以及你们经常一起 做的事情。 提示词语：tall,strong,like,watch 提示问题：·What do they look like? ·What do they like? ·What are their jobs? ·What do you often do? 绝盗印 I have a happy family.36.Because junior high school is a chance to meet new people and make friends. 37.I think listening to your teachers carefully is the most important to me.Because doing that can help me study well.Also,it can help me finish the homework easily after school.(开放性题目， 答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可) 38.One possible version: Hello,everyone.I am happy to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua.I am 13 years old.My phone number is 369-66986.There are five people in my family:my parents,my brother,my sister and I.I love them.My hobby is playing bas- ketball.I often play it with my friends after class.My teachers are very friendly.I hope we can become good friends. That's all.Thank you. 2.Unit1学情调研 答案速查 1-5 BADDC 6-10 ACCDD 11-15 BAABD 16-20 DAACC 21-25 DBABA 26-30 CABAD 31-33BCC 1.Bhe他；she她；it它；they他/她/它们。根据前面的My sister 可知，此处应用人称代词主格she。故选B。 2.Ain用在年、月、上午、下午、晚上的前面；to朝、向；at用于具 体的时刻前面；o用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下 午或晚上前。in the evening意为“在晚上”，介词短语。故选A。 3.D actor是读音以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词 an修饰；manager是读音以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不 定冠词a修饰。故选D。 4.D how many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；how much多少，多 少钱，对不可数名词的量或物品的价格提问；how long多长，对 时间段或物品的长度提问；how old多大，对年龄提问。根据 “She is ten..”可知，问句是在询问年龄。故选D。 5.C this这个；that那个；those那些；these这些。根据over there 可知，位置较远。parents是复数形式，应用those。故选C。 6.A根据My brother likes listening to songs和he isn't good at singing可知，前后分句为转折关系，即虽然喜欢听歌，但是不擅 长唱歌，所以用but连接。故选A。 7.C Tom and Mary表示人名；Tom's and Mary's表示Tom和 Mary分别拥有的，后接可数名词复数；Tom and Mary's表示 Tom和Mary共同拥有的，后接可数名词单数；Tom's and Mary 语法错误。teacher为单数，其前应用名词所有格作定语，表示 双方共同拥有。故选C。 8.C主语My grandma and grandpa是两个人，be动词应用are。 故选C。 9.D look forward to doing sth.为固定结构，意为“期待做某事”， 故选D。 10.D问句是一个特殊疑问句，此句型用于询问某人或某物的特 征、性质或状态，D项“他非常友善”符合语境。故选D。 1l.B根据第一空后的Mark and Henry为复数可知，第一空应用 Do;根据第二空后的but Mark likes drawing可知，前面应表示 真题圈英语七年级上5E 肯定，此处主语Henry为第三人称单数，第二空用does。故 选B。 l2.A根据时间状语every evening可知，此处是一般现在时，主 语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 l3.A home家；library图书馆；garden花园；club俱乐部。根据 Jack spends time with his family at home可知，他待在家里。故选A。 l4.B excited激动的；bored无聊的；wam温暖的；great伟大的。 根据because he wants to go out to have fun with his friends可 知，Jack感到无聊。故选B。 l5.D aunt阿姨；teacher老师；friend朋友；grandparent祖父/母。 根据At his grandparents'house可知，是去看望Jack的祖父 母。故选D。 l6.D cook做饭；clean打扫；study学习；play玩。根据“He likes his grandparents,but he thinks it is more fun to...with his friends.”可知，Jack认为和朋友一起玩更有趣。故选D。 1l7.A tell告诉；ask问；teach教；write写。根据him stories以及 Jack listens to his grandpa's stories可知，Jack的爷爷给Jack讲 故事。故选A。 18.A water浇水；grow生长；draw画画；buy买。根据The flow- ers with water drops are beautiful可知，Jack帮奶奶浇花。故 选A。 l9.C talk谈论；worry担忧；forget忘记；think认为。根据His friends always go to the cinema or play games He starts to enjoy the quiet moments in the garden可知，Jack忘记了看电影 或玩游戏。故选C。 20.C sorry抱歉的；cold冷的；pleased高兴的；sleepy困倦的。根 "He starts to enjoy the quiet moments in the garden...The day passes in a peaceful way...”可知，Jack对与家人共度的时 光感到高兴。故选C。 2L.D根据“My grandparents are kind.They have a dog named Coco.”可知，句子与狗有关。选项D“West夫妇都是80岁，他 们很好，很喜欢狗”与之匹配。故选D。 22.B根据“My father's English is very good.In this photo,he's teaching English.”可知，句子与英语有关。选项B中的“Adam 是一所中学的英语老师。他英语能说得很好”与之匹配。故 选B。 23.A根据“My mother has many jackets of different colours..She looks cool in them.”可知，句子与夹克有关。选项A“Sharon 是个时尚的妈妈，她喜欢夹克，而且她经常穿各种颜色的夹克” 与之匹配。故选A。 24.B根据第一段中的“She is seventy-five.”可知，她75岁。故选B。 25.A根据第二段中的“She wears nice round glasses,because she can't see as well as we children do.”可知，因为她的视力不如 “我们”这些孩子，所以她戴眼镜。故选A。 26.C根据最后一段中的“My granny doesn't like to watch TV..” 可知，她不喜欢看电视。故选C。 27.A根据第三段中的“For example,if your room is really dirty and you can't finish cleaning it on that day,you have to finish it on the next day,along with anything else you have to do.That isn't easy.”可知，这些家规有时会很难，故tough的意思是“困 难的”。故选A。 答案与解析 28.B根据第二段中的“Take out the rubbish on Monday morning before school..”可知，作者应该在星期一带走垃圾。故选B。 29.A通读全文，尤其是第一段中的my mum told me she was going to make up some new rules for me and my brothers and sisters可知，文章的内容是关于“家规”的。故选A。 30.D根据第一段中的“Recent research has showed that the posi- tion in which we are born in our family plays a very important role in forming personality..”可知，我们在家庭中出生的顺序对 性格的形成起着非常重要的作用。故选D。 3l.B根据第三段中的“The second children are often more outgo- ing and always looking for ways to get attention.One of the most common ways to achieve this is by making people laugh and the second children are often the jokers of the family." 知，第二个孩子通常更外向，总是想办法获得关注，并且是家里 的开心果。由此推知第二个孩子是外向且幽默的。故选B。 32.C根据最后一段中的“This can lead them to be very self-cen tered,believing that the world moves around them...They like doing things in unexpected ways,so they are also likely to be creative.”可知，第三个孩子非常以自我为中心且很有创造力。 故选C。 33.C根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍出生顺序不同，孩子们的 性格不同。选项C“为什么同一个家庭的孩子性格不一样”符 合文章大意。故选C。 34.He is a French teacher./A teacher. 35.She is good at playing the piano and dancing./Playing the piano and dancing. 36.Julia.Because she has the same colour of hair and eyes as her dad,but Alice only has blonde hair like her dad./Julia's hair and eyes look like her dad's.But only Alice's hair looks like her dad's. 37.I think Alice's family members have an interesting life.Because they all have the same hobbies and they often spend time together.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可) 38.One possible version: I have a happy family.There are three people in my family, my mum,my dad and me.My mum is tall and pretty.She likes music.My dad is tall and strong.He likes sports.My mum is a teacher.She teaches history.My dad is a doctor.He works in a big hospital.And I am good at sports.Football is my favourite sport.On the weekend,we often go shopping,watch TV and go swimming.I love my family very much. 3.Unit1阅读素养提优 L.D move移动；ride骑；play玩；win获胜。根据They didn'twin 可知，对John和Robert来说，有些事情比获胜更重要。故选D。 2.A stay待；smile微笑；cry哭；cook煮饭。根据Robert has a serious disease可知，Robert不得不每天待在家里。故选A。 3.D care关心；hurt伤害；draw画；join加入。根据he often feels lonely可知，Robert想加入其他孩子的行列。故选D。 4.C visit拜访；run跑；help帮助；mean意味着。根据“One day, he found a way out..”可知，John想帮助Robert。.故选C。 5.B shoes鞋；bike自行车；hat帽子；schoolbag书包。根据the brothers often take part in bike races together可知，John用自行 车拉着Robert的拖车。故选B。 6.C happy快乐的；easy容易的；hard艰难的；great伟大的。根 据“But John never races without his brother..”可知，虽然很难， 但John总是拉着Robert一起参加比赛。故选C。 7.A together一起；slowly慢慢地；again再次；quietly安静地。 根据“But John never races without his brother..”可知，他们享受 在一起的时光。故选A。 8.Bkid孩子；love爱；brother兄弟；interest兴趣。根据“The love between them powers their bike,”可知，爱总是获胜。故 选B。 9.C根据第一段中的“Mum puts a plate of eggs,some sausages and burned biscuits in front of my dad.”可知，晚餐是鸡蛋、香肠 和饼干。故选C。 l0.D根据第三段中的“Later that night,.I go to kiss Dad good night and I ask him if he really likes his burned biscuits.”可知， 晚饭后她问爸爸他的真实感受。故选D。 ll.D根据第四段中的“What I learn from it over the years is that we should learn to face each other's mistakes kindly..”可知，小 女孩从她父亲那里学到了要善待犯错的人。故选D。 l2.A根据第二段中的“Should children do chores?The answer is yes.As you can see,children can learn many things in many different subjects or activities and that is helpful for them.It is a good idea for parents to teach their children to do chores at an early age.”可知，作者认为教小孩子做家务是很好的。故选A。 13.C根据第三段内容，尤其是最后一句“The skills from doing chores will be good to children all their life.”可知，第三段主要 讲述了做家务对孩子一生都有好处。故选C。 14.C通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们为什么孩 子们应该做家务以及不同年龄的孩子该做什么家务。故选C。 l5.B根据第一段及第二段第一句“But parents do a lot more than just passing down their hobbies.”可知，受父母影响，你可 能和父母有同样的爱好。故选B。 l6.C根据最后一段“..but when you do your best,,you make your parents proud.”可知，当你做任何事都尽最大努力时，你 会让你的父母感到骄傲。故选C。 l7.D通读全文并根据第三段Here are five ways you can stay close,get along and build a strong relationship with your parents 可知，本文主要介绍了一些和父母和谐相处并与父母建立牢固 关系的方法。故选D。 4.阶段学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 BADBB 6-10 ADACD 11-15 ADBAD 16-20 ACDCB 21-25 ACBCD 26-30 CBBAB 31—33DBD 1.Bit它；he他；she她；they他/她/它们。根据Mr Wang可知， 王老师是男性，应用表示男性的he。故选B。 2.A in English意为“用英语”，是固定短语。故选A。