Unit 4 第2课时 Part A Let's learn& Look,write and role-play（分层作业）英语人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材）

Unit4 Healthy habits 第2课时 Part A Let's learn& Look,write and role-play 基础练 一、汉译英。 1. 保持健康____________________ 2. 吃健康的食物____________________ 3. 喝充足的水____________________ 4. 每天锻炼身体____________________ 5. 获得充足睡眠____________________ 6. 一个好习惯____________________ 二、选词填空。 if / enough / habit / healthy / exercise 1. Fruit and vegetables are __________ food. 2. It is important to drink __________ water in summer. 3. My father likes to __________ in the afternoon. 4. I think reading every day is a good __________. 5. You will feel good __________ you sleep before 9:00. 提升练 三、单项选择。 ( )1. — Doctor, ______ can I stay healthy? — Go to bed early. A. What 　　 B. How　　　　 C. Where　　　 D. Why ( )2. — I’m so thirsty. Do you have any ______? — Yes, here you are. A. bread　　　　 B. rice　　　　　 C. water　　　　 D. luck ( )3. — I often take a walk after dinner. — Wow, that’s a healthy ______. A. dream　　　　 B. idea　　　　 C. story　　　　 D. habit ( )4. — Can you do the cleaning,Tina? — Sorry. I don’t have ______ time. A. many　　　　　B. enough　　　 C. little　　　　 D. too ( )5. — You need more ______, such as walking and running. — Thank you for your advice. I’ll have a try. A. exercise　　 B. sleep　　　　 C. health　　　 D. work ( )6. The saying “We are what we eat.” tells us ______. A. we can eat much junk food　　　　 B. we should save food C. food is important to our health　　　 D. we should eat lots of sweet food 四、根据要求，完成句子。 1. I eat healthy food every day.(用Chen Jie改写句子) ______________________________________________________________________ 2.Lisa drinks enough water in summer. (改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________________________ 3. Liu Lu exercises every day.(改否定句) ______________________________________________________________________ 4.Tom should go to bed early. (就划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________________________ 5. enough / We / night / get / should / every / sleep (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________ 五、选择恰当句子，补全对话。 Mike: Hello, Ms Wang! Ms Wang: Hi, Mike. ( A. Your habits are so good. B. Do you exercise every day? C. What healthy habits do you have? D. You can also have healthy habits. E. What food do you like eating? )Mike: 1.______ Ms Wang: I get up at six every day. Mike: 2.______ Ms Wang: Sure. I run in the park every morning. Mike: 3.______ Ms Wang: I like fruit and vegetables very much. Mike: Wow! 4.______ Ms Wang: Thanks. 5.______ 拓展练 六、阅读理解。 I am Mr Green. I have two kids, Lucy and Tom. They have different living habits. Lucy gets up early at seven every morning. She always eats healthy food like fruit and vegetables. After school, she often runs in the park. She never stays up late and goes to bed before nine. Tom is different. He usually gets up late on weekends. He loves hamburgers and cola. He sometimes does sports. He likes playing computer games after dinner, so he often goes to bed late. I hope Tom can learn from his sister. Good habits help us stay healthy. ( )1. What does Lucy usually eat? A. Hamburgers and cola B. Fruit and vegetables C. Cakes and cola D. Hot dogs and fruit ( )2. Where does Lucy often run after school? A. In the zoo B. In the playground C. In the park D. In the garden ( )3. The phrase “stays up late” means ______. A. 熬夜 B. 早起 C. 散步 D. 运动 ( )4. What can we know about Tom? A. He often runs after school B. He never plays games C. He sometimes plays sports D. He likes eating vegetables ( )5. Why does Mr Green want Tom to learn from Lucy? A. Because Lucy can play computer games well B. Because Lucy gets up late on weekends C. Because Lucy likes drinking cola D. Because Lucy has healthy living habits 答案解析 基础练 一、汉译英。 答案：1.stay healthy　2.eat healthy food　3.drink enough water　4.exercise every day 5.get enough sleep　6.a good habit 二、选词填空。 1. 答案：healthy 解析：healthy 为形容词，意为“健康的”，修饰名词food。水果和蔬菜是健康的食物。 2. 答案：enough 解析：enough 作形容词，意思是“充足的、足够的”，enough water 固定搭配，意为充足的水。夏天喝足量的水很重要。 3. 答案：exercise 解析：固定搭配 like to do sth（喜欢做某事），to后面接动词原形；exercise此处作动词，表示锻炼身体。句意：我的爸爸喜欢在下午锻炼身体。 4. 答案：habit 解析：a good habit 是固定短语，意为一个好习惯。我认为每天阅读是一个好习惯。 5. 答案：if 解析：if 引导条件状语从句，翻译为“如果”。如果你九点前睡觉，你会感觉舒服。 提升练 三、单项选择。 1. 答案：B 解析：答句“Go to bed early.”是保持健康的方式，how用来询问方式、方法；what询问事物，where询问地点，why询问原因。——医生，我要怎样保持健康？——早睡。 2. 答案：C 解析：thirsty 意为口渴，需要水；bread面包、rice米饭为食物，luck运气均不符合语境。 3. 答案：D 解析：habit习惯；dream梦想，idea想法，story故事。饭后散步是一种健康生活习惯。 4. 答案：B 解析：enough time 足够的时间；many修饰可数名词复数；little本身表否定；too不能修饰名词。句意：抱歉，我没有足够的时间。 5. 答案：A 解析：后文walking、running都属于exercise锻炼；sleep睡眠，health健康，work工作，不符合举例内容。 6. 答案：C 解析：谚语We are what we eat 含义为“人如其食”，说明食物对健康十分重要；A多吃垃圾食品、D多吃甜食错误，B节约食物和谚语无关。 四、根据要求，完成句子。 1. 答案：Chen Jie eats healthy food every day. 解析：一般现在时，主语为单数，eat→eats。 2. 答案：Does Lisa drink enough water in summer? 解析：一般现在时主语三单，句首加Does，drinks变回原形drink。 3. 答案：Liu Lu doesn't exercise every day. 解析：主语三单，否定用doesn't，exercises改为原形exercise。 4. 答案：What should Tom do? 解析：划线部分为动作，用what提问，情态动词should提前，补充实义动词do。 5. 答案：We should get enough sleep every night. 解析：主谓结构We should do...，get enough sleep充足睡眠，every night每晚。 五、选择恰当句子，补全对话。 1. 答案：C 解析：后文答句“I get up at six every day.（我每天六点起床）”是在介绍自身的健康生活习惯。C选项“你有哪些健康习惯？”用于提问生活习惯，和答句匹配。 2. 答案：B 解析：答句“Sure. I run in the park every morning.（当然，我每天早上在公园跑步）”是一般疑问句的肯定回答。B选项“你每天锻炼身体吗？”为一般疑问句，符合问答逻辑。 3. 答案：E 解析：答句“I like fruit and vegetables very much.（我非常喜欢水果和蔬菜）”在回答喜欢的食物。E选项“你喜欢吃什么食物？”针对食物提问，对应答句。 4. 答案：A 解析：下文回复“Thanks.（谢谢）”，说明上一句是夸赞语句。A选项“你的习惯太棒了”是夸奖，别人夸赞后常用thanks回应。 5. 答案：D 解析：夸赞结束后，王老师进行拓展寄语，D选项“你也可以养成健康的习惯”承接上文，用来鼓励Mike，贴合对话结尾语境。 拓展练 六、阅读理解。 1. 答案：B 解析：定位原文第二段第二句“She always eats healthy food like fruit and vegetables.”，可知露西常吃水果和蔬菜，A、C、D选项文中均未提及。 2. 答案：C 解析：定位原文第二段第三句“After school, she often runs in the park.”，说明她放学后经常在公园跑步。 3. 答案：A 解析：后文“goes to bed before nine（九点前睡觉）”和“stays up late”为反向描述，结合生活常识，短语stay up late固定含义为熬夜。 4. 答案：C 解析：定位第三段第三句“He sometimes does sports.”，与C选项表述一致； A是Lucy的习惯，B、D和原文Tom的喜好完全相反。 5. 答案：D 解析：全文介绍Lucy作息、饮食、运动都很健康，Tom习惯较差，文末“Good habits help us stay healthy”点明原因，格林先生希望汤姆学习露西健康的生活习惯；A、B、C均为错误描述。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $