专题05 任务型阅读（3年汇编）（长春专用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 该汇编聚焦长春中考任务型阅读，收录2024-2026年真题及模拟题，以说明文、记叙文为主，话题涵盖生活方式、文化传承等，注重信息检索与规范表达，适配中考命题规律。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读|每篇5题|细节理解（时间/地点/原因等）、信息定位、答句规范|设问顺序与行文一致，答案优先用原文词句；话题兼具文化科普（如马拉松精神）与育人导向（如环保行动），适配中考低难度定位|

专题05 任务型阅读（3年汇编） 考点分类 长春考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 任务型阅读 三年任务型阅读固定为一篇短文 + 5 道问答题，体裁以说明文、记叙文为主；话题覆盖生活方式、地方文化、文学名著等正能量题材。前四道以细节理解题居多，答案大多可直接从原文定位摘抄；设问多采用 What / When / Where / Why / How 特殊疑问词。侧重原文信息检索能力，句子书写简洁即可，整体难度偏低。 命题以原文细节定位题为核心，答案优先使用原文词句，极少设置深层推理题。设问顺序基本和文章行文顺序保持一致，降低查找难度。答题要求简短完整，注意人称、时态、句式的改写匹配；重在考查学生快速定位信息、提炼要点、规范书写答句的能力。选文兼具文化科普、育人导向。 （2026·吉林长春·中考真题）Lin Fang is a food expert. She has a modern grow-her-own lifestyle. Lin Fang grows and gets much of the food she needs. She shares her ideas and photos on a website. She wants to show that everyone has the ability to decide what’s on their plate. In the beginning, Lin Fang wanted to be an engineer. However, she quickly realized that she was interested in growing and preparing her own food. Ten years ago, she started to learn planting and cooking. She even went to night school to learn more skills. After moving into her new house, Lin Fang grew her own food and got into cooking with her husband. The fresh taste took everyday cooking to a whole new level. Growing food brought more than just food for Lin Fang. It also gave her a sense of satisfaction. Over the years, Lin Fang has been teaching people how to grow fresh food without a farm on the website. She always says anybody can do this anywhere! An apartment with a balcony (阳台)? Or a window box? Both are perfect places for growing. She advises people to plant tomatoes first because they’re easy to grow. Then people can try something new, like strawberries. Besides knowing about the food she’s eating, Lin Fang’s other joy comes from passing this knowledge and the strong love for life to her children. Lin Fang’s children grow vegetables by following her instructions. They also share food with friends at school. The whole family always care about what they eat, and understand the idea of living a grow-their-own life. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Where does Lin Fang share her ideas and photos? 2．When did Lin Fang start to learn planting and cooking? 3．What took the everyday cooking to a whole new level? 4．Why does Lin Fang advise people to plant tomatoes first? 5．How do Lin Fang’s children grow vegetables? 【答案】1．On a website. 2．Ten years ago. 3．The fresh taste. 4．Because they’re easy to grow. 5．By following her instructions. 【导语】 本文主要讲述了食品专家Lin Fang自种自食的生活方式，以及她通过网站分享经验、教授他人种植技能，并将这种理念传递给孩子的故事。 1．根据第一段“She shares her ideas and photos on a website.”，直接说明了她在网站上分享自己的想法和照片。因此，答案是原文的直接信息。 2．根据第二段“Ten years ago, she started to learn planting and cooking.”，明确指出了她开始学习种植和烹饪的时间是十年前。这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取。 3．根据第二段“The fresh taste took everyday cooking to a whole new level.”，明确指出是新鲜的味道将日常烹饪提升到了一个全新的水平。答案几乎是原文引述。 4．根据第三段“She advises people to plant tomatoes first because they’re easy to grow.”，直接给出了建议种植西红柿的原因——因为它们容易种植。这是原文中的因果关系，直接提取。 5．根据第四段“Lin Fang’s children grow vegetables by following her instructions.”，直接说明了孩子们是按照她的指导来种植蔬菜的。这是原文直接信息，直接提取。 （2025·吉林长春·中考真题）You can smell it before you see it. The sweet smell of sugar, eggs and cream fills the air. Once it is made to perfection, the inside is soft and the outside is crispy. A shiny and golden surface catches the eye. This, as you may have guessed, is the delicious egg tart (蛋挞). It’s the famous dessert of Wong’s cafe, one of the most popular places to eat in Macao. The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe’s owner Margaret Wong. Few people know egg tarts better than Wong. After all, she created this dessert together with her husband Stow. Some people say Margaret’s egg tarts are special, because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. According to Wong, that is exactly the point. It all started when Wong and Stow opened their first cake house. Someone asked Stow to make some cream cakes. The first plate of cakes came out burnt and wrong, and Stow wanted to throw them away. But Wong said, “Hold on a minute. They can still be eaten. Don’t waste food.” The couple let people try them for free. Unexpectedly, the customers loved them. They have ordered more and more egg tarts from then on. More than thirty years flies. The method of making Margaret’s egg tarts remains the same. Whenever people talk about Macao, they mention egg tarts. Every day, hundreds of tourists and locals line up at Wong’s cafe. “Sometimes people walk in and say ‘Can I just have one egg tart?’ And I have to tell them, ‘Not even a small piece is left.’” Wong says with a smile. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What part of egg tarts catches the eye? 2．How often does Wong make egg tarts in Wong’s cafe? 3．Why do some people say Margaret’s egg tarts are special? 4．What did Stow want to do with the first burnt cakes? 5．How long does the method of making Margaret’s egg tarts remain? 【答案】1．A shiny and golden surface. 2．Every day. 3．Because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. 4．He wanted to throw them away. 5．More than thirty years. 【导语】本文主要是介绍澳门Margaret蛋挞的故事。 1．根据“A shiny and golden surface catches the eye.”可知，蛋挞闪亮金黄的外表吸引人的眼球，故填A shiny and golden surface. 2．根据“The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe’s owner Margaret Wong.”可知，Wong每天制作蛋挞，故填Every day. 3．根据“Some people say Margaret’s egg tarts are special, because they taste neither Western nor Chinese.”可知，因为它们既不具西式风味，也不含中式特色，故填Because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. 4．根据“The first plate of cakes came out burnt and wrong, and Stow wanted to throw them away.”可知，Stow想把它们扔掉，故填He wanted to throw them away. 5．根据“More than thirty years flies. The method of making Margaret’s egg tarts remains the same.”可知，蛋挞的制作方式保持了超过三十年，故填More than thirty years. （2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Have you ever read Little Women by US writer Louisa May Alcott? The classic has been changed into plays, films and television programs many times because of its popularity since it came out in 1868. It tells a story of a mother raising her four daughters, while their dad is away fighting a war. Meg, the eldest, wants to live a better life very much. Jo, the second-born, wants nothing more than to be a writer. Beth is a sweet girl who loves music and always brings joy to others. The youngest daughter, Amy, dreams of being an artist. After reading Little Women, I have a feeling of warmth and kindness from the family. In the following scene, the girls talk about what they can buy with the very little money they have. They feel hopeful about the future even though their dreams may not come true. “I can’t expect anything from Mother or you. I know I only have one dollar with me. Although it isn’t that much, it works. I can at least buy the book Undine and Sintran for myself. I’ve wanted it so long,” said Jo. “I planned to spend mine on new music,” said Beth. “I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils. I really need them,” said Amy. “Mother didn’t say anything about our money, but she does wish us to get something. Let’s each buy what we need. I’m sure we work hard enough to make it,” cried Jo. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When did Little Women come out? 2．Who is the third-born girl in the family? 3．How do the girls feel even though their dreams may not come true? 4．Why does Amy want to buy drawing pencils? 5．What does Jo advise her sisters to do at last? 【答案】1．In 1868. 2．Beth. 3．They feel hopeful about the future. 4．Because she really needs them. 5．Jo advises her sisters to buy what they need and work hard enough to make it. 【导语】本文主要介绍《小妇人》这本书以及其中的一个场景。 1．根据“The classic has been changed into plays, films and television programs many times because of its popularity since it came out in 1868.”可知，《小妇人》1868年出版，故填In 1868. 2．根据“Jo, the second-born, wants nothing more than to be a writer. Beth is a sweet girl who loves music and always brings joy to others. The youngest daughter, Amy, dreams of being an artist.”可知，Beth是三女儿，故填Beth. 3．根据“They feel hopeful about the future even though their dreams may not come true.”可知，她们对未来充满希望，即使她们的梦想可能不会实现。故填They feel hopeful about the future. 4．根据“I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils. I really need them”可知，Amy很需要一盒漂亮的铅笔，故填Because she really needs them. 5．根据“Let’s each buy what we need. I’m sure we work hard enough to make it”可知，Jo建议姐妹们买需要的东西并且要努力工作，故填Jo advises her sisters to buy what they need and work hard enough to make it. （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）“Oh, no! Our Charlie is barking (吠) again!” Mr. Lee, the director, shouted. Charlie was a supporting role in our school’s musical play. The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved. I was the one to find a perfect Charlie. It was harder than I thought. The first dog barked during the songs. The second dog ran wild and broke things. I had to find a new Charlie fast. I dreamed of acting on stage, but I had a big birthmark (胎记) on my face, so I chose to work behind the stage. I was proud of what I’d done for the play so far, but finding a dog actor was not easy. The dog had to look good and be nice. I needed a star, not just any dog. Mr. Lee was getting really worried. He even thought about using a toy dog! Just then, a friend brought us his dog Lucky. He was so friendly and quiet, but had only three legs. “He’s not the perfect Charlie. People might notice he’s missing a leg,” I said. “Theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world,” Mr. Lee said, smiling. “Let’s give him a chance.” When Lucky was on stage, he surprised everyone. He didn’t bark or run around and just followed the leading actress. People loved him. I realized that Mr. Lee was right. After the show, Mr. Lee gave me some papers about an acting club, and asked if I’d like to try on stage. “Why not?” I replied. “After all, theatre is for everyone.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Which role did Charlie play in the school’s musical play? 2．Why did the writer choose to work behind the stage instead of acting on stage? 3．What did the writer think of finding a dog actor? 4．How did Lucky surprise everyone on the stage? 5．When did Mr. Lee invite the writer to try on stage? 【答案】1．A supporting role. 2．Because he/she had a big birthmark on his/her face. 3．It was hard/not easy. 4．He didn’t bark or run around and just followed the leading actress. 5．After the show. 【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校音乐剧幕后工作时，为寻找合适的狗演员“Charlie”遇到困难，最终导演接受了一只三条腿的狗Lucky并演出成功，作者也因此受到鼓励决定尝试上台表演的故事。 1．根据第二段“Charlie was a supporting role in our school’s musical play.”可推知，Charlie在剧中扮演的是配角。 2．根据第三段“I dreamed of acting on stage, but I had a big birthmark on my face, so I chose to work behind the stage.”可推知，作者选择幕后工作是因为脸上有大胎记。 3．根据第二段“It was harder than I thought.”或第三段“finding a dog actor was not easy”可推知，作者认为寻找狗演员很难。 4．根据第五段“He didn’t bark or run around and just followed the leading actress.”可推知，Lucky在舞台上的表现让大家惊讶。 5．根据第六段“After the show, Mr. Lee gave me some papers about an acting club, and asked if I'd like to try on stage.”可推知，李先生是在演出结束后邀请作者的。 （2026·吉林长春·三模）In a little town, there was a clock tower that had stood for centuries. The clock tower was known for its perfect timekeeping, and was looked after by Mr. Pendulum, the town’s timekeeper. One day, Mr. Pendulum decided to take on an apprentice (学徒). He chose a young boy named Oliver. Oliver was excited but also nervous, knowing that keeping time was a task of great importance. Mr. Pendulum taught Oliver everything he knew about the clock. When Oliver worked with Mr. Pendulum, he learned that time was not just about numbers and minutes—it was about moments and memories. The clock tower was quite special. It could show the time of the past and the future. Mr. Pendulum showed Oliver how to use this to help people in need. One day, a young woman named Emily came to the clock tower for help. She was feeling lost and uncertain of her future. Mr. Pendulum and Oliver let her see a piece of her past, where she had faced challenges but had also experienced moments of joy and growth. They then showed her a possible future, where she could achieve her dreams and find happiness. Emily was moved by the experience and left the clock tower with renewed hope. Oliver realized that the true power of the clock tower was not in keeping time, but in helping people find their way. Years later, Oliver became a smart timekeeper, using the clock tower’s magic to guide people through difficult times. People learned the truth. Time was a gift and every moment was a chance to create a better future. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Who was Mr. Pendulum? 2．Why was Oliver excited but nervous after becoming the apprentice? 3．What was special about the clock? 4．How did Emily feel when she came to the clock tower for help? 5．What did people learn from Oliver? 【答案】1．The town’s timekeeper. 2．Because he knew that keeping time was a task of great importance. 3．The clock tower was quite special because it could show the time of the past and the future. 4．She was feeling lost and uncertain of her future. 5．People learned from Oliver that time was a gift and every moment was a chance to create a better future. 【导语】本文讲述了一座拥有神奇能力的钟楼的故事，小镇守钟人Pendulum先生收下男孩Oliver做学徒，教会他利用钟楼看见过去与未来的魔力帮助迷茫的人，二人开导了对未来感到迷茫的Emily，多年后Oliver成为一名出色的守钟人，让大家明白时间是一份礼物，每个瞬间都能造就更好的未来。 1．文章第一段直接介绍钟楼由全镇守钟人Mr. Pendulum看管“The clock tower was known for its perfect timekeeping, and was looked after by Mr. Pendulum, the town’s timekeeper.”，该人物身份为原文原句提取信息，可直接摘抄作答。 2．文章第二段“Oliver was excited but also nervous, knowing that keeping time was a task of great importance.”，直接提取原因作答。 3．文章第三段“The clock tower was quite special. It could show the time of the past and the future.”，整合两句概括得出答案。 4．文章第四段“She was feeling lost and uncertain of her future.”，提取情绪类信息作为答案。 5．文章最后一段点明人们从Oliver身上懂得的道理，原文直接给出核心句子“Time was a gift and every moment was a chance to create a better future”，可直接提取答案。 （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）The Changchun Marathon (马拉松) takes place nearly every year. Around 30,000 runners join it to face the sport’s challenge. The race usually begins near Changchun Sports Center, passing through modern buildings, streets with green trees and famous places such as Changchun People’s Square. On race days, the whole city is filled with joy. Lots of people stand along roads, wave small flags and shout to cheer the runners. Some foreign players come here because they hope to enjoy Changchun’s nice local food like cold noodles and Guo Bao Rou (锅包肉) after the game. The word “marathon” comes from an old story. More than 2,000 years ago, a soldier called Pheidippides ran about 40 kilometers from Marathon Town to Athens to report a great win. Sadly, he was so tired that he died after sending the message, but his spirit of bravery inspired the modern race. The first Olympic marathon started in 1896. From then on, people all over the world began to take part in marathon games. Many runners say there’s a special moment during the race when they feel like giving up, but hearing the cheers and seeing others keep running give them power to go on. This is known as the marathon spirit. The Changchun Marathon perfectly shows this spirit. No matter you are a top sports player or a local student in your first big race, all runners reach the finishing line happily and proudly. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．How often does the Changchun Marathon take place? 2．Where does the race usually begin? 3．Why do some foreign players take part in the race? 4．When did the first Olympic marathon start? 5．How do the runners get power to go on when they want to give up during the race? 【答案】1．Nearly every year. 2．Near Changchun Sports Center. 3．Because they hope to enjoy Changchun’s nice local food  after the game. 4．In 1896. 5．They get power from hearing the cheers and seeing others keep running. 【导语】本文介绍了长春马拉松的举办情况、赛道沿途风貌、参赛氛围，讲解了马拉松名称的历史起源、首届奥运马拉松时间，并阐释了马拉松精神在长春马拉松中的体现。 1．第一段提到：“The Changchun Marathon takes place nearly every year.”，直接提取频率信息“nearly every year”作答。 2．第一段提到：“The race usually begins near Changchun Sports Center.”，直接摘抄地点信息作答。 3．第二段提到：“Some foreign players come here because they hope to enjoy Changchun’s nice local food like cold noodles and fried pork in scoop after the game.”，截取“because”后的原因内容整理作答。 4．第四段提到：“The first Olympic marathon started in 1896.”，提取年份数字作答。 5．第四段提到：“...but hearing the cheers and seeing others keep running give them power to go on.”，整理动作信息作答。 （2026·吉林长春·一模） A warm cross-border (跨国) friendship has warmed millions of Chinese people recently. A kind donation (捐赠, 捐款) made 27 years ago has finally grown into a large green forest in China’s desert areas. In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky worked as a foreign teacher in Luoyang. He heard touching stories about Yin Yuzhen. She spent years fighting against desert growth in Mu Us Sandy Land, trying hard to turn dry, empty land into green woods. He was determined to do something. He raised 5, 000 US dollars and gave the money to environmental groups to help her plant more trees. In the same year, Ronald visited the sandy land and became close friends with Yin. Unluckily, they lost touch with each other soon after and had no communication for 27 years. However, Yin never forgot the help from her foreign friend. She kept working on tree planting for nearly 40 years. She took good care of every young tree with the donated money. Year by year, small saplings (幼树) grew into strong big trees. Now, over 50, 000 green trees cover the old desert, and the poor land becomes lively and fresh again. Yin posted a video online on May 16, 2026. She hoped to find her old friend and share the amazing changes of the desert with him. With lots of warm-hearted people’s help, the two friends talked on the phone happily just one day later. Ronald felt very excited about this special reunion. He hoped to come back to China soon, and plant new trees together with Yin. Love and kindness have no country lines, and long-time hard work always pays off. This beautiful story tells us that people around the world can work together to protect our earth, and build a greener and better shared home. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Where did Ronald Sakolsky work as a foreign teacher in 1999? 2．Why did Ronald give away the money he raised to environmental groups? 3．When did Yin post a video online to find her old friend? 4．Who helped the two friends talk on the phone? 5．What did Ronald think of this special reunion? 【答案】1．In Luoyang. 2．To help Yin Yuzhen plant more trees. 3．On May 16, 4. 5．Lots of warm-hearted people. 6．Exciting. 【导语】本文讲述了一段跨越27年的跨国友谊：外国教师Ronald曾捐款帮助中国治沙英雄殷玉珍植树，多年后殷玉珍通过网络找到他，两人重逢的故事。 1．由第二段第一句“In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky worked as a foreign teacher in Luoyang.”可知，他当时在洛阳任教。 2．由第二段“He was determined to do something...to help her plant more trees.”可知，他捐款是为了帮助殷玉珍种更多树。 3．由第三段“Yin posted a video online on May 16, 2026.”可知，她于2026年5月16日发布视频寻找老朋友。 4．由第三段“With lots of warm-hearted people’s help, the two friends talked on the phone”可知，众多热心人帮助了他们通电话。 5．由第三段“Ronald felt very excited about this special reunion.”可知，他认为这次重逢是令人激动的。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）Now more and more people keep lovely pets at home. They regard these cute pets as their important family members. Pets bring them endless warmth and happiness every single day. When their beloved pets pass away, their owners will feel extremely sad and lonely. They often miss their dear pets for a very long time. Gu Mingze is a kind 21-year-old young man. He comes from Jilin Province and now he has worked in a special pet shop in Changchun for two whole years. He helps lots of sick and old pets leave the world peacefully. This is a warm job full of love and care. At first, Gu knew almost nothing about this special and meaningful job. He only knew common pet hospitals and ordinary pet shops. Later he learned a lot and found his work was really very important. It gives sad pet owners great comfort in their hard time. Gu’s work also helps the owners deal with the burial (埋葬) problem. In the past, most people had no good and proper ways to deal with their dead pets. Some old ways were really bad for the natural environment. But Gu’s shop follows strict good rules and does every single step very carefully. People can call the shop or talk with workers online for help. The workers can come to their homes or they can send their pets to the shop. Workers clean the pets carefully and make them look quiet and peaceful. Gu once helped a lonely old woman. Her lovely dog had stayed with her happily for more than ten years. Gu did his best to satisfy her and brought her much warm comfort. Gu thinks his job is not just to make a living. It teaches people to respect all lives on the earth. He will keep working hard and do more for people and their beloved pets forever. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When do pet owners feel sad and lonely? 2．Where does Gu Mingze work? 3．Why is Gu Mingze’s work very important? 4．How can people ask for help from the pet shop? 5．What does Gu Mingze think his job teaches people? 【答案】1．When their beloved pets pass away. 2．In a special pet shop in Changchun. 3．Because it gives sad pet owners great comfort and helps them deal with the burial problem. 4．They can call the shop or talk with workers online. 5．It teaches people to respect all lives on the earth. 【导语】本文主要介绍了21岁的古明泽在长春一家特殊宠物店帮助宠物主人让病弱或年老的宠物安详离世，并处理宠物身后事的故事，体现了他对生命的尊重和对主人的人文关怀。 1．根据第一段中“When their beloved pets pass away, their owners will feel extremely sad and lonely.”可知，当宠物去世时。 2．根据第二段中“he has worked in a special pet shop in Changchun for two whole years”可知，在长春的一家特殊宠物店工作。 3．根据第三段中“It gives sad pet owners great comfort in their hard time.”和第四段中“Gu’s work also helps the owners deal with the burial problem.”可知，因为他的工作能给悲伤的宠物主人带来安慰，并帮助他们处理埋葬问题。 4．根据第五段中“People can call the shop or talk with workers online for help.”可知，可以打电话或在线与工作人员联系。 5．根据最后一段中“It teaches people to respect all lives on the earth.”可知，教会人们尊重地球上的所有生命。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）Our Family’s “Carbon Neutral” Action Plan Alarmed by the climate crisis, my family decided to track and reduce our carbon footprint, aiming to get as close to “carbon neutral” as possible. We focused on three main areas: energy, transportation, and consumption. First, we conducted a home energy audit. We switched to LED bulbs, unplugged electronics when not in use, and started hanging clothes to dry instead of using the dryer. For transportation, we pledged to use public transport or bikes for short trips and planned to combine errands to reduce car usage. The biggest change was in our consumption habits. We drastically reduced single-use plastics, bought local and seasonal food to cut down on “food miles”, and embraced second-hand shopping. After six months, our electricity bill dropped by 20%, and we felt healthier from cycling. While achieving full carbon neutrality is difficult for a household, we significantly reduced our impact. The most important lesson we learned was that individual actions, when multiplied, can create a real difference. It’s about being mindful of our choices and taking responsibility for our planet. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What was the goal of the writer’s family project? 2．What were the three main areas they focused on? 3．What is one thing they did to save energy at home? 4．How did they change their transportation habits? 5．What did the family learn from this project? 【答案】1．To track and reduce their carbon footprint, aiming to get as close to “carbon neutral” as possible. 2．Energy, transportation, and consumption. 3．Switched to LED bulbs./Unplugged electronics when not in use./Started hanging clothes to dry instead of using the dryer. 4．They pledged to use public transport or bikes for short trips and planned to combine errands to reduce car usage. 5．That individual actions, when multiplied, can create a real difference. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者家庭为应对气候危机，在能源、交通和消费领域采取措施减少碳足迹以接近碳中和，六个月后电费下降20%，并认识到个体行动汇聚能产生真正影响。 1．文章第一段首句“Alarmed by the climate crisis, my family decided to track and reduce our carbon footprint, aiming to get as close to ‘carbon neutral’ as possible.”，明确说明了作者家庭计划的目标，因此答案是原文直接信息。 2．文章第一段第二句“We focused on three main areas: energy, transportation, and consumption.”，明确说明了重点关注的主要领域，因此答案是原文直接信息。 3．文章第二段“First, we conducted a home energy audit. We...instead of using the dryer”，列举了作者为节省家庭能源所做的三项具体措施，因此答案任选其一直接提取。 4．文章第二段“For transportation, we pledged to use public transport or bikes for short trips and planned to combine errands to reduce car usage.”直接描述交通习惯的改变，因此答案是原文直接信息。 5．文章最后一段“The most important lesson we learned was that individual actions, when multiplied, can create a real difference.”明确指出核心教训，因此答案直接提取。 （2026·吉林长春·二模）At the beginning of my journey of learning Peking Opera, I had great confidence that I could perform it wonderfully. Later, I found that I was wrong. The most difficult part is that an actor has to first understand the feelings of the characters. To prove my ideas, I would like to share one of my experiences. Once, I acted as Lin Chong, a hero of Water Margin (《水浒传》). It was hard for me to understand his feelings when he rushed to Liangshan on a snowy night. I couldn’t sing or perform the way Lin Chong did, so I felt very upset. My teacher seemed to notice my problem. One day, she came up to me and said, “The future is like the sea. There will be a long way to go before you succeed. Wipe (擦) the tears away from your eyes and keep practicing.” After listening to my teacher’s touching words, I suddenly felt my confidence come back. I bought a copy of Water Margin and began to read it at once. While reading part of the novel, I knew that Lin was recalling his life before he was on the way to Liangshan at that night. He had to leave his family, his job and so on. After I finished reading the novel, I spent a whole evening thinking about his life story. After that, I spent more time practicing. In the end, I had a better understanding of the characters in this novel. There are many chances in our life. As long as we catch each of them and take full advantage of them, we will achieve our dreams. It’s also our task to pass on our excellent traditional Chinese culture. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What is the most difficult part for the writer to learn Peking Opera? 2．Why did the writer feel upset while acting as Lin Chong? 3．How did the writer feel after listening to his teacher’s touching words? 4．How long did the writer spend thinking about Lin Chong’s life story? 5．Do you want to learn Peking Opera like the writer? Why? 【答案】1．An actor has to first understand the feelings of the characters. 2．Because he couldn’t sing or perform the way Lin Chong did. 3．He felt confident./His confidence came back. 4．A whole evening. 5．Yes, I do. Because learning Peking Opera can help me understand Chinese traditional culture. 【导语】本文讲述了作者学习京剧的经历，从遇到困难、失去信心，到在老师鼓励下通过阅读原著理解角色，最终提升表演水平的故事。 1．第一段提到“The most difficult part is that an actor has to first understand the feelings of the characters.”，直接点明了作者认为学习京剧最困难的部分，是演员必须先理解角色的情感。 2．第一段提到“I couldn’t sing or perform the way Lin Chong did, so I felt very upset.”，说明作者扮演林冲时感到沮丧，是因为他无法像林冲一样演唱和表演。 3．第三段提到“After listening to my teacher’s touching words, I suddenly felt my confidence came back.”，说明听完老师的话后，作者重新找回了自信。 4．第三段提到“After I finished reading the novel, I spent a whole evening thinking about his life story.”，说明作者花了一整个晚上思考林冲的人生故事。 5．开放性试题，可结合文中提到的“pass on our excellent traditional Chinese culture” 等内容作答，表明态度并给出合理理由即可。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）On November 26, 2025, a terrible fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Hong Kong. The fire started from the outside of the buildings and spread very fast. Easy-to-burn materials made the fire get bigger quickly. This fire caused great losses (损失). Many people were hurt, and some even lost their lives. Firemen worked hard to put out the fire and save people. This unexpected event tells us that fire safety is very important for everyone. To keep safe from fires, we should do well in daily prevention first. Don’t put easy-to-burn things like old clothes or paper boxes on balconies (阳台) or stairs, as they can easily catch fire. Remember to turn off electrical tools such as phone chargers (充电器) and lights when we don’t use them, which can avoid fire risks from electricity. If a fire really happens, stay calm. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to keep smoke out, and use stairs instead of lifts because lifts may get stuck during a fire. If you can’t run away, go to a room with a window. First make sure the door is fully closed and fill gaps (缝隙) with wet cloth. Then wave bright clothes at the window to ask for help. Also, it’s necessary to remember the fire exit routes (逃生路线) of your home or school and take fire drills seriously. Fire safety is a life-saving skill that helps us protect ourselves and our families. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When did the terrible fire break out in Hung Fuk Court, Hong Kong? 2．What made the fire spread very fast? 3．Why should we use stairs instead of lifts during a fire? 4．What can we do to avoid fire risks from electricity? 5．What does the unexpected fire event tell us? 【答案】1．On November 26, 2025 2．Easy-to-burn materials. 3．Because lifts may get stuck during a fire. 4．We can turn off electrical tools (such as phone chargers and lights) when we don’t use them./By turning off electrical tools. 5．Fire safety is very important for everyone./Fire safety is a life-saving skill that helps us protect ourselves and our families. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以香港鸿福苑火灾为例，介绍了火灾发生的背景与损失，重点讲解了日常预防火灾的方法、火灾发生时的逃生技巧，强调消防安全对每个人都至关重要。 1．文章开头直接写明“On November 26, 2025, a terrible fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Hong Kong.”，这是原文直接信息，故填“On November 26, 2025.”。 2．根据文章第一段中“Easy-to-burn materials made the fire get bigger quickly.”，易燃材料加速了火势蔓延，这是原文直接信息，故填“Easy-to-burn materials.”。 3．根据文章第三段中“Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to keep smoke out, and use stairs instead of lifts because lifts may get stuck during a fire.”，火灾时电梯可能会被困住，这是原文直接信息，故填“Because lifts may get stuck during a fire.”。 4．根据文章第二段中“Remember to turn off electrical tools such as phone chargers (充电器) and lights when we don’t use them, which can avoid fire risks from electricity.”，不用时关闭电器可避免用电火灾风险，这是原文直接信息，故填“We can turn off electrical tools (such as phone chargers and lights) when we don’t use them./By turning off electrical tools.”。 5．文章第一段结尾点明主旨“This unexpected event tells us that fire safety is very important for everyone.”，消防安全对每个人都很重要，这是原文直接信息，故填“Fire safety is very important for everyone./Fire safety is a life-saving skill that helps us protect ourselves and our families.”。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）In mid-summer, people in Xuhang Town, Jiading District, harvest yellow straw. But they don’t use it for farming or building. Instead, it becomes material for a traditional craft. Xuhang is famous as the “Town of Straw Plaiting (草编之乡)” with a history of over 1,000 years. Legend says a poor young woman named Huang Maocao lived there. She was about to get married but didn’t even have new shoes. She felt sad. One day, cows brought yellow straw and placed it before her. She made the straw into a pair of shoes and wore them to her wedding. Her shoes became popular in the village. Many people learned the craft from her and could make a living from it. People called her the “fairy of straw plaiting.” Today’s “fairy” is Wang Qin. She learned the craft as a child, helping her grandma and mom prepare straw. In return, they gave her snacks. After school, she worked in a shop and then a shoe factory. When the factory closed in 1999, her grandfather advised her to study straw plaiting . She chose it as her job. Now visitors to her workshop can see many artworks: handbags, slippers, clocks, and tea set covers. Every summer, the town harvests 2,000 kg of straw. After drying, craftspeople first pick the best straw and split (劈开) it. They mainly use the straws’ “skin”, then color and plait it with molds. Wang is now in her fifties, but she is young compared with the other local straw plaiting craftspeople. The woman is now trying to make the art form popular among young people. In this way, she hopes the local tradition will be alive forever. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What is Xuhang Town famous as? 2．How did Huang Maocao get the straw for her shoes? 3．When did Wang Qin’s grandfather advise her to study straw plaiting? 4．What do craftspeople first do after drying the straw? 5．Why does Wang Qin want to make the art form popular among young people? 【答案】1．It is famous as the “Town of Straw Plaiting”. 2．The cows brought it and placed it before her. 3．In 1999 4．They pick the best straw and split it. 5．Because she wants the local tradition to be alive forever. 【导语】本文介绍了嘉定区徐行镇的草编工艺，讲述了草编的起源传说、当代传承人王琴的经历与制作工序，以及她为传承这项非遗所做的努力。 1．第二段“Xuhang is famous as the ‘Town of Straw Plaiting’ with a history of over 1,000 years.”指出徐行镇被称为“草编之乡”。 2．第二段“One day, cows brought yellow straw and placed it before her.”表明稻草是牛带给她的，答案可直接提取原文信息。 3．第三段“When the factory closed in 1999, her grandfather advised her to study straw plaiting.”指出1999年工厂倒闭后，她的爷爷建议她学习草编，答案可直接提取原文时间信息。 4．第四段“After drying, craftspeople first pick the best straw and split it.”指出他们挑选最好的稻草并将其劈开。 5．第五段“The woman is now trying to make the art form popular among young people in this way, this local tradition will be alive forever.”整合原文信息，她的目的是让这项地方传统永远流传下去。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）One day after school, I went to the teacher’s office to see my teacher,but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL—TERM EXAMINATION” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room. After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, history, I felt excited. My heart beat fast, and I took out my history book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously. Waiting till the day of the history exam, I went into the exam hall confidently and excitedly. When the paper was sent to me. I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet first, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn’t read the date. This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before. 阅读短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why did the writer go to the teacher’s office after school? 2．What subject was the paper about? 3．How did the writer feel when he went into the exam hall? 4．Where did the writer go first after the exam? 5．What did the writer learn in the end? 【答案】1．To see his teacher. 2．History. 3．He felt confident and excited. 4．He went to the toilet first. 5．He should be honest. 【导语】本文讲述了作者在老师的办公室捡到了一张历史试卷，误以为是这次要考的试卷，他根据试卷上的题目进行了备考，但是考试那天没有一个题目和他的备考题目一样，通过这件事告诉我们：做人要诚实。 1．原文第一段：“One day after school, I went to the teacher’s office to see my teacher, but nobody was there.”提到作者放学后去教师办公室是为了看老师。 2．原文第二段：“It was the exam paper of my worst subject, history, I felt excited.”明确提到捡到的试卷是历史科目的期末考试卷。 3．原文第三段：“Waiting till the day of the history exam, I went into the exam hall confidently and excitedly.”明确提到作者进入考场时既自信又兴奋。 4．原文第三段：“After the exam, I ran to the toilet first, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.”明确提到考试结束后作者先去了厕所。 5．原文最后一段：“After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.”提到这件事让作者明白要诚实。 （2026·吉林长春·三模）Our Family’s “Fitness Fun” Challenge Bored with our sedentary routines, my family decided to start a “Fitness Fun” challenge. We downloaded an app that allowed us to track our daily steps and complete fun workout videos together. The rules were simple: every day, we would all try to complete a 20-minute family workout and log our steps. My dad, usually a couch potato, surprisingly became the most enthusiastic, often challenging us to step contests. My mom turned the living room into our yoga studio. There were hilarious moments, like when our dog would try to join in the yoga sessions, or when my dad attempted dance fitness and created his own unique moves. We laughed, we sweated, and we encouraged each other. After two months, the results were clear. We all felt more energetic and slept better. But the greatest gain wasn’t physical; it was the strengthened family bond. Those shared 20 minutes became a sacred time for us to connect, free from phones and work. The “Fitness Fun” challenge didn’t just get us moving; it brought us closer together, turning exercise from a chore into a cherished family activity. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why did the writer’s family start the “Fitness Fun” challenge? 2．What were the two main activities they did for the challenge? 3．How did the writer’s dad participate in the challenge? 4．What was the “greatest gain” from this challenge according to the writer? 5．How did the challenge change their view of exercise? 【答案】1．Because they were bored with their sedentary routines. 2．Tracking daily steps and completing fun workout videos together. 3．He became the most enthusiastic, often challenging them to step contests and attempting dance fitness. 4．The strengthened family bond. 5．It turned exercise from a chore into a cherished family activity. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家发起 “家庭健身趣味挑战” 的经历，介绍了挑战的开展方式、过程中的趣事，以及挑战给家人带来的身心变化与情感收获。 1．第一段直接说明：“Bored with our sedentary routines, my family decided to start a ‘Fitness Fun’ challenge.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 2．第一段明确指出：“We downloaded an app that allowed us to track our daily steps and complete fun workout videos together.”，同时第二段补充了规则细节 “complete a 20-minute family workout and log our steps”，这是原文中的关键信息，可直接提取整合。 3．第二段直接描述了爸爸的参与情况：“My dad, usually a couch potato, surprisingly became the most enthusiastic, often challenging us to step contests. … when my dad attempted dance fitness and created his own unique moves.”，答案几乎是原文引述。 4．第三段明确提到：“But the greatest gain wasn’t physical; it was the strengthened family bond.”，这是原文直接给出的结论，可直接作答。 5．最后一句直接给出了结果：“The ‘Fitness Fun’ challenge didn’t just get us moving; it brought us closer together, turning exercise from a chore into a cherished family activity.”，答案与原文表述一致，可直接提取。 （2026·吉林长春·二模）There once lived a king named Midas who was very rich. He loved two things above all else: his little daughter and gold. The king had many rooms full of gold, but he wasn’t satisfied. He wanted to get even more gold. One day when the king was taking a walk in his garden, an unknown visitor came to him. He told the king that he could wish for anything the king wanted. At first the king did not believe the stranger, but finally he was convinced (信服) “I wish to have more gold,” the king said. “Very well,” answered the stranger. “You shall have your wish. From tomorrow, everything you touch will turn to gold.” The next morning the king got out of bed early. He wanted to see if his wish had been given. First, he touched a chair, then a flower, then a table. Everything he touched turned to gold! The king was very happy. Then, he sat down to eat breakfast. But as soon as he touched his food, it turned to gold. The king began to worry. What would happen if he couldn’t eat anything? Just then his daughter came into the dining room. She ran to her father. But as he touched her, she turned to gold. The king was sad and worried. He went out to the garden. As he was walking, he saw the stranger again. The king asked him to take back the wish. “I don’t want any more gold,” he cried. The stranger warned the king to be sure this time. Then, he agreed to take back the wish. From that day on, the king was a wiser and happier man, even though he had less gold. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1．How many things did the king love above all else? 2．Who did the king see while walking in his garden? 3．Why did the king get out of bed early the next morning? 4．How did the king feel when his food turned to gold? 5．What did the king ask the stranger to do in the end? 【答案】1．2/ Two. 2．An unknown visitor. 3．Because he wanted to see if his wish had been given. 4．Worried. /He felt worried. 5．To take back his wish. /He asked the stranger to take back his wish. 【导语】本文主要讲述了国王Midas的故事，他痴迷黄金，获得点金术后却引发一系列麻烦，最终明白幸福并非源于财富。 1．第一段直接点明“He loved two things above all else: his little daughter and gold.”，说明国王最爱的是两件事物。因此答案是原文直接信息。 2．第二段明确描述“One day when the king was taking a walk in his garden, an unknown visitor came to him.”，点明了国王在花园遇到的人。这是原文中的直接信息，可直接提取。 3．第三段开头说明“The next morning the king got out of bed early. He wanted to see if his wish had been given.”，直接给出了国王早起的原因。因此答案是原文引述。 4．第三段提到“But as soon as he touched his food, it turned to gold. The king began to worry.”，直接写出了国王此时的感受。答案几乎是原文引述。 5．第四段明确写了“The king asked him to take back the wish.”，点明了国王最后的请求。因此答案是原文直接信息。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读（3年汇编） 考点分类 长春考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 任务型阅读 三年任务型阅读固定为一篇短文 + 5 道问答题，体裁以说明文、记叙文为主；话题覆盖生活方式、地方文化、文学名著等正能量题材。前四道以细节理解题居多，答案大多可直接从原文定位摘抄；设问多采用 What / When / Where / Why / How 特殊疑问词。侧重原文信息检索能力，句子书写简洁即可，整体难度偏低。 命题以原文细节定位题为核心，答案优先使用原文词句，极少设置深层推理题。设问顺序基本和文章行文顺序保持一致，降低查找难度。答题要求简短完整，注意人称、时态、句式的改写匹配；重在考查学生快速定位信息、提炼要点、规范书写答句的能力。选文兼具文化科普、育人导向。 （2026·吉林长春·中考真题）Lin Fang is a food expert. She has a modern grow-her-own lifestyle. Lin Fang grows and gets much of the food she needs. She shares her ideas and photos on a website. She wants to show that everyone has the ability to decide what’s on their plate. In the beginning, Lin Fang wanted to be an engineer. However, she quickly realized that she was interested in growing and preparing her own food. Ten years ago, she started to learn planting and cooking. She even went to night school to learn more skills. After moving into her new house, Lin Fang grew her own food and got into cooking with her husband. The fresh taste took everyday cooking to a whole new level. Growing food brought more than just food for Lin Fang. It also gave her a sense of satisfaction. Over the years, Lin Fang has been teaching people how to grow fresh food without a farm on the website. She always says anybody can do this anywhere! An apartment with a balcony (阳台)? Or a window box? Both are perfect places for growing. She advises people to plant tomatoes first because they’re easy to grow. Then people can try something new, like strawberries. Besides knowing about the food she’s eating, Lin Fang’s other joy comes from passing this knowledge and the strong love for life to her children. Lin Fang’s children grow vegetables by following her instructions. They also share food with friends at school. The whole family always care about what they eat, and understand the idea of living a grow-their-own life. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Where does Lin Fang share her ideas and photos? 2．When did Lin Fang start to learn planting and cooking? 3．What took the everyday cooking to a whole new level? 4．Why does Lin Fang advise people to plant tomatoes first? 5．How do Lin Fang’s children grow vegetables? （2025·吉林长春·中考真题）You can smell it before you see it. The sweet smell of sugar, eggs and cream fills the air. Once it is made to perfection, the inside is soft and the outside is crispy. A shiny and golden surface catches the eye. This, as you may have guessed, is the delicious egg tart (蛋挞). It’s the famous dessert of Wong’s cafe, one of the most popular places to eat in Macao. The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe’s owner Margaret Wong. Few people know egg tarts better than Wong. After all, she created this dessert together with her husband Stow. Some people say Margaret’s egg tarts are special, because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. According to Wong, that is exactly the point. It all started when Wong and Stow opened their first cake house. Someone asked Stow to make some cream cakes. The first plate of cakes came out burnt and wrong, and Stow wanted to throw them away. But Wong said, “Hold on a minute. They can still be eaten. Don’t waste food.” The couple let people try them for free. Unexpectedly, the customers loved them. They have ordered more and more egg tarts from then on. More than thirty years flies. The method of making Margaret’s egg tarts remains the same. Whenever people talk about Macao, they mention egg tarts. Every day, hundreds of tourists and locals line up at Wong’s cafe. “Sometimes people walk in and say ‘Can I just have one egg tart?’ And I have to tell them, ‘Not even a small piece is left.’” Wong says with a smile. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What part of egg tarts catches the eye? 2．How often does Wong make egg tarts in Wong’s cafe? 3．Why do some people say Margaret’s egg tarts are special? 4．What did Stow want to do with the first burnt cakes? 5．How long does the method of making Margaret’s egg tarts remain? （2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Have you ever read Little Women by US writer Louisa May Alcott? The classic has been changed into plays, films and television programs many times because of its popularity since it came out in 1868. It tells a story of a mother raising her four daughters, while their dad is away fighting a war. Meg, the eldest, wants to live a better life very much. Jo, the second-born, wants nothing more than to be a writer. Beth is a sweet girl who loves music and always brings joy to others. The youngest daughter, Amy, dreams of being an artist. After reading Little Women, I have a feeling of warmth and kindness from the family. In the following scene, the girls talk about what they can buy with the very little money they have. They feel hopeful about the future even though their dreams may not come true. “I can’t expect anything from Mother or you. I know I only have one dollar with me. Although it isn’t that much, it works. I can at least buy the book Undine and Sintran for myself. I’ve wanted it so long,” said Jo. “I planned to spend mine on new music,” said Beth. “I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils. I really need them,” said Amy. “Mother didn’t say anything about our money, but she does wish us to get something. Let’s each buy what we need. I’m sure we work hard enough to make it,” cried Jo. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When did Little Women come out? 2．Who is the third-born girl in the family? 3．How do the girls feel even though their dreams may not come true? 4．Why does Amy want to buy drawing pencils? 5．What does Jo advise her sisters to do at last? （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）“Oh, no! Our Charlie is barking (吠) again!” Mr. Lee, the director, shouted. Charlie was a supporting role in our school’s musical play. The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved. I was the one to find a perfect Charlie. It was harder than I thought. The first dog barked during the songs. The second dog ran wild and broke things. I had to find a new Charlie fast. I dreamed of acting on stage, but I had a big birthmark (胎记) on my face, so I chose to work behind the stage. I was proud of what I’d done for the play so far, but finding a dog actor was not easy. The dog had to look good and be nice. I needed a star, not just any dog. Mr. Lee was getting really worried. He even thought about using a toy dog! Just then, a friend brought us his dog Lucky. He was so friendly and quiet, but had only three legs. “He’s not the perfect Charlie. People might notice he’s missing a leg,” I said. “Theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world,” Mr. Lee said, smiling. “Let’s give him a chance.” When Lucky was on stage, he surprised everyone. He didn’t bark or run around and just followed the leading actress. People loved him. I realized that Mr. Lee was right. After the show, Mr. Lee gave me some papers about an acting club, and asked if I’d like to try on stage. “Why not?” I replied. “After all, theatre is for everyone.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Which role did Charlie play in the school’s musical play? 2．Why did the writer choose to work behind the stage instead of acting on stage? 3．What did the writer think of finding a dog actor? 4．How did Lucky surprise everyone on the stage? 5．When did Mr. Lee invite the writer to try on stage? （2026·吉林长春·三模）In a little town, there was a clock tower that had stood for centuries. The clock tower was known for its perfect timekeeping, and was looked after by Mr. Pendulum, the town’s timekeeper. One day, Mr. Pendulum decided to take on an apprentice (学徒). He chose a young boy named Oliver. Oliver was excited but also nervous, knowing that keeping time was a task of great importance. Mr. Pendulum taught Oliver everything he knew about the clock. When Oliver worked with Mr. Pendulum, he learned that time was not just about numbers and minutes—it was about moments and memories. The clock tower was quite special. It could show the time of the past and the future. Mr. Pendulum showed Oliver how to use this to help people in need. One day, a young woman named Emily came to the clock tower for help. She was feeling lost and uncertain of her future. Mr. Pendulum and Oliver let her see a piece of her past, where she had faced challenges but had also experienced moments of joy and growth. They then showed her a possible future, where she could achieve her dreams and find happiness. Emily was moved by the experience and left the clock tower with renewed hope. Oliver realized that the true power of the clock tower was not in keeping time, but in helping people find their way. Years later, Oliver became a smart timekeeper, using the clock tower’s magic to guide people through difficult times. People learned the truth. Time was a gift and every moment was a chance to create a better future. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Who was Mr. Pendulum? 2．Why was Oliver excited but nervous after becoming the apprentice? 3．What was special about the clock? 4．How did Emily feel when she came to the clock tower for help? 5．What did people learn from Oliver? （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）The Changchun Marathon (马拉松) takes place nearly every year. Around 30,000 runners join it to face the sport’s challenge. The race usually begins near Changchun Sports Center, passing through modern buildings, streets with green trees and famous places such as Changchun People’s Square. On race days, the whole city is filled with joy. Lots of people stand along roads, wave small flags and shout to cheer the runners. Some foreign players come here because they hope to enjoy Changchun’s nice local food like cold noodles and Guo Bao Rou (锅包肉) after the game. The word “marathon” comes from an old story. More than 2,000 years ago, a soldier called Pheidippides ran about 40 kilometers from Marathon Town to Athens to report a great win. Sadly, he was so tired that he died after sending the message, but his spirit of bravery inspired the modern race. The first Olympic marathon started in 1896. From then on, people all over the world began to take part in marathon games. Many runners say there’s a special moment during the race when they feel like giving up, but hearing the cheers and seeing others keep running give them power to go on. This is known as the marathon spirit. The Changchun Marathon perfectly shows this spirit. No matter you are a top sports player or a local student in your first big race, all runners reach the finishing line happily and proudly. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．How often does the Changchun Marathon take place? 2．Where does the race usually begin? 3．Why do some foreign players take part in the race? 4．When did the first Olympic marathon start? 5．How do the runners get power to go on when they want to give up during the race? （2026·吉林长春·一模） A warm cross-border (跨国) friendship has warmed millions of Chinese people recently. A kind donation (捐赠, 捐款) made 27 years ago has finally grown into a large green forest in China’s desert areas. In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky worked as a foreign teacher in Luoyang. He heard touching stories about Yin Yuzhen. She spent years fighting against desert growth in Mu Us Sandy Land, trying hard to turn dry, empty land into green woods. He was determined to do something. He raised 5, 000 US dollars and gave the money to environmental groups to help her plant more trees. In the same year, Ronald visited the sandy land and became close friends with Yin. Unluckily, they lost touch with each other soon after and had no communication for 27 years. However, Yin never forgot the help from her foreign friend. She kept working on tree planting for nearly 40 years. She took good care of every young tree with the donated money. Year by year, small saplings (幼树) grew into strong big trees. Now, over 50, 000 green trees cover the old desert, and the poor land becomes lively and fresh again. Yin posted a video online on May 16, 2026. She hoped to find her old friend and share the amazing changes of the desert with him. With lots of warm-hearted people’s help, the two friends talked on the phone happily just one day later. Ronald felt very excited about this special reunion. He hoped to come back to China soon, and plant new trees together with Yin. Love and kindness have no country lines, and long-time hard work always pays off. This beautiful story tells us that people around the world can work together to protect our earth, and build a greener and better shared home. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Where did Ronald Sakolsky work as a foreign teacher in 1999? 2．Why did Ronald give away the money he raised to environmental groups? 3．When did Yin post a video online to find her old friend? 4．Who helped the two friends talk on the phone? 5．What did Ronald think of this special reunion? （2026·吉林长春·一模）Now more and more people keep lovely pets at home. They regard these cute pets as their important family members. Pets bring them endless warmth and happiness every single day. When their beloved pets pass away, their owners will feel extremely sad and lonely. They often miss their dear pets for a very long time. Gu Mingze is a kind 21-year-old young man. He comes from Jilin Province and now he has worked in a special pet shop in Changchun for two whole years. He helps lots of sick and old pets leave the world peacefully. This is a warm job full of love and care. At first, Gu knew almost nothing about this special and meaningful job. He only knew common pet hospitals and ordinary pet shops. Later he learned a lot and found his work was really very important. It gives sad pet owners great comfort in their hard time. Gu’s work also helps the owners deal with the burial (埋葬) problem. In the past, most people had no good and proper ways to deal with their dead pets. Some old ways were really bad for the natural environment. But Gu’s shop follows strict good rules and does every single step very carefully. People can call the shop or talk with workers online for help. The workers can come to their homes or they can send their pets to the shop. Workers clean the pets carefully and make them look quiet and peaceful. Gu once helped a lonely old woman. Her lovely dog had stayed with her happily for more than ten years. Gu did his best to satisfy her and brought her much warm comfort. Gu thinks his job is not just to make a living. It teaches people to respect all lives on the earth. He will keep working hard and do more for people and their beloved pets forever. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When do pet owners feel sad and lonely? 2．Where does Gu Mingze work? 3．Why is Gu Mingze’s work very important? 4．How can people ask for help from the pet shop? 5．What does Gu Mingze think his job teaches people? （2026·吉林长春·一模）Our Family’s “Carbon Neutral” Action Plan Alarmed by the climate crisis, my family decided to track and reduce our carbon footprint, aiming to get as close to “carbon neutral” as possible. We focused on three main areas: energy, transportation, and consumption. First, we conducted a home energy audit. We switched to LED bulbs, unplugged electronics when not in use, and started hanging clothes to dry instead of using the dryer. For transportation, we pledged to use public transport or bikes for short trips and planned to combine errands to reduce car usage. The biggest change was in our consumption habits. We drastically reduced single-use plastics, bought local and seasonal food to cut down on “food miles”, and embraced second-hand shopping. After six months, our electricity bill dropped by 20%, and we felt healthier from cycling. While achieving full carbon neutrality is difficult for a household, we significantly reduced our impact. The most important lesson we learned was that individual actions, when multiplied, can create a real difference. It’s about being mindful of our choices and taking responsibility for our planet. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What was the goal of the writer’s family project? 2．What were the three main areas they focused on? 3．What is one thing they did to save energy at home? 4．How did they change their transportation habits? 5．What did the family learn from this project? （2026·吉林长春·二模）At the beginning of my journey of learning Peking Opera, I had great confidence that I could perform it wonderfully. Later, I found that I was wrong. The most difficult part is that an actor has to first understand the feelings of the characters. To prove my ideas, I would like to share one of my experiences. Once, I acted as Lin Chong, a hero of Water Margin (《水浒传》). It was hard for me to understand his feelings when he rushed to Liangshan on a snowy night. I couldn’t sing or perform the way Lin Chong did, so I felt very upset. My teacher seemed to notice my problem. One day, she came up to me and said, “The future is like the sea. There will be a long way to go before you succeed. Wipe (擦) the tears away from your eyes and keep practicing.” After listening to my teacher’s touching words, I suddenly felt my confidence come back. I bought a copy of Water Margin and began to read it at once. While reading part of the novel, I knew that Lin was recalling his life before he was on the way to Liangshan at that night. He had to leave his family, his job and so on. After I finished reading the novel, I spent a whole evening thinking about his life story. After that, I spent more time practicing. In the end, I had a better understanding of the characters in this novel. There are many chances in our life. As long as we catch each of them and take full advantage of them, we will achieve our dreams. It’s also our task to pass on our excellent traditional Chinese culture. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What is the most difficult part for the writer to learn Peking Opera? 2．Why did the writer feel upset while acting as Lin Chong? 3．How did the writer feel after listening to his teacher’s touching words? 4．How long did the writer spend thinking about Lin Chong’s life story? 5．Do you want to learn Peking Opera like the writer? Why? （2026·吉林长春·一模）On November 26, 2025, a terrible fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Hong Kong. The fire started from the outside of the buildings and spread very fast. Easy-to-burn materials made the fire get bigger quickly. This fire caused great losses (损失). Many people were hurt, and some even lost their lives. Firemen worked hard to put out the fire and save people. This unexpected event tells us that fire safety is very important for everyone. To keep safe from fires, we should do well in daily prevention first. Don’t put easy-to-burn things like old clothes or paper boxes on balconies (阳台) or stairs, as they can easily catch fire. Remember to turn off electrical tools such as phone chargers (充电器) and lights when we don’t use them, which can avoid fire risks from electricity. If a fire really happens, stay calm. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to keep smoke out, and use stairs instead of lifts because lifts may get stuck during a fire. If you can’t run away, go to a room with a window. First make sure the door is fully closed and fill gaps (缝隙) with wet cloth. Then wave bright clothes at the window to ask for help. Also, it’s necessary to remember the fire exit routes (逃生路线) of your home or school and take fire drills seriously. Fire safety is a life-saving skill that helps us protect ourselves and our families. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When did the terrible fire break out in Hung Fuk Court, Hong Kong? 2．What made the fire spread very fast? 3．Why should we use stairs instead of lifts during a fire? 4．What can we do to avoid fire risks from electricity? 5．What does the unexpected fire event tell us? （2026·吉林长春·一模）In mid-summer, people in Xuhang Town, Jiading District, harvest yellow straw. But they don’t use it for farming or building. Instead, it becomes material for a traditional craft. Xuhang is famous as the “Town of Straw Plaiting (草编之乡)” with a history of over 1,000 years. Legend says a poor young woman named Huang Maocao lived there. She was about to get married but didn’t even have new shoes. She felt sad. One day, cows brought yellow straw and placed it before her. She made the straw into a pair of shoes and wore them to her wedding. Her shoes became popular in the village. Many people learned the craft from her and could make a living from it. People called her the “fairy of straw plaiting.” Today’s “fairy” is Wang Qin. She learned the craft as a child, helping her grandma and mom prepare straw. In return, they gave her snacks. After school, she worked in a shop and then a shoe factory. When the factory closed in 1999, her grandfather advised her to study straw plaiting . She chose it as her job. Now visitors to her workshop can see many artworks: handbags, slippers, clocks, and tea set covers. Every summer, the town harvests 2,000 kg of straw. After drying, craftspeople first pick the best straw and split (劈开) it. They mainly use the straws’ “skin”, then color and plait it with molds. Wang is now in her fifties, but she is young compared with the other local straw plaiting craftspeople. The woman is now trying to make the art form popular among young people. In this way, she hopes the local tradition will be alive forever. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What is Xuhang Town famous as? 2．How did Huang Maocao get the straw for her shoes? 3．When did Wang Qin’s grandfather advise her to study straw plaiting? 4．What do craftspeople first do after drying the straw? 5．Why does Wang Qin want to make the art form popular among young people? （2026·吉林长春·一模）One day after school, I went to the teacher’s office to see my teacher,but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL—TERM EXAMINATION” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room. After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, history, I felt excited. My heart beat fast, and I took out my history book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously. Waiting till the day of the history exam, I went into the exam hall confidently and excitedly. When the paper was sent to me. I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet first, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn’t read the date. This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before. 阅读短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why did the writer go to the teacher’s office after school? 2．What subject was the paper about? 3．How did the writer feel when he went into the exam hall? 4．Where did the writer go first after the exam? 5．What did the writer learn in the end? （2026·吉林长春·三模）Our Family’s “Fitness Fun” Challenge Bored with our sedentary routines, my family decided to start a “Fitness Fun” challenge. We downloaded an app that allowed us to track our daily steps and complete fun workout videos together. The rules were simple: every day, we would all try to complete a 20-minute family workout and log our steps. My dad, usually a couch potato, surprisingly became the most enthusiastic, often challenging us to step contests. My mom turned the living room into our yoga studio. There were hilarious moments, like when our dog would try to join in the yoga sessions, or when my dad attempted dance fitness and created his own unique moves. We laughed, we sweated, and we encouraged each other. After two months, the results were clear. We all felt more energetic and slept better. But the greatest gain wasn’t physical; it was the strengthened family bond. Those shared 20 minutes became a sacred time for us to connect, free from phones and work. The “Fitness Fun” challenge didn’t just get us moving; it brought us closer together, turning exercise from a chore into a cherished family activity. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why did the writer’s family start the “Fitness Fun” challenge? 2．What were the two main activities they did for the challenge? 3．How did the writer’s dad participate in the challenge? 4．What was the “greatest gain” from this challenge according to the writer? 5．How did the challenge change their view of exercise? （2026·吉林长春·二模）There once lived a king named Midas who was very rich. He loved two things above all else: his little daughter and gold. The king had many rooms full of gold, but he wasn’t satisfied. He wanted to get even more gold. One day when the king was taking a walk in his garden, an unknown visitor came to him. He told the king that he could wish for anything the king wanted. At first the king did not believe the stranger, but finally he was convinced (信服) “I wish to have more gold,” the king said. “Very well,” answered the stranger. “You shall have your wish. From tomorrow, everything you touch will turn to gold.” The next morning the king got out of bed early. He wanted to see if his wish had been given. First, he touched a chair, then a flower, then a table. Everything he touched turned to gold! The king was very happy. Then, he sat down to eat breakfast. But as soon as he touched his food, it turned to gold. The king began to worry. What would happen if he couldn’t eat anything? Just then his daughter came into the dining room. She ran to her father. But as he touched her, she turned to gold. The king was sad and worried. He went out to the garden. As he was walking, he saw the stranger again. The king asked him to take back the wish. “I don’t want any more gold,” he cried. The stranger warned the king to be sure this time. Then, he agreed to take back the wish. From that day on, the king was a wiser and happier man, even though he had less gold. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1．How many things did the king love above all else? 2．Who did the king see while walking in his garden? 3．Why did the king get out of bed early the next morning? 4．How did the king feel when his food turned to gold? 5．What did the king ask the stranger to do in the end? 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读（3年汇编） （2026·吉林长春·中考真题） 1．On a website. 2．Ten years ago. 3．The fresh taste. 4．Because they’re easy to grow. 5．By following her instructions. （2025·吉林长春·中考真题） 1．A shiny and golden surface. 2．Every day. 3．Because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. 4．He wanted to throw them away. 5．More than thirty years. （2024·吉林长春·中考真题） 1．In 1868. 2．Beth. 3．They feel hopeful about the future. 4．Because she really needs them. 5．Jo advises her sisters to buy what they need and work hard enough to make it. （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测） 1．A supporting role. 2．Because he/she had a big birthmark on his/her face. 3．It was hard/not easy. 4．He didn’t bark or run around and just followed the leading actress. 5．After the show. （2026·吉林长春·三模） 1．The town’s timekeeper. 2．Because he knew that keeping time was a task of great importance. 3．The clock tower was quite special because it could show the time of the past and the future. 4．She was feeling lost and uncertain of her future. 5．People learned from Oliver that time was a gift and every moment was a chance to create a better future. （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测） 1．Nearly every year. 2．Near Changchun Sports Center. 3．Because they hope to enjoy Changchun’s nice local food after the game. 4．In 1896. 5．They get power from hearing the cheers and seeing others keep running. （2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．In Luoyang. 2．To help Yin Yuzhen plant more trees. 3．On May 16, 2026. 4．Lots of warmhearted people. 5．Excited. （2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．When their beloved pets pass away. 2．In a special pet shop in Changchun. 3．Because it gives sad pet owners great comfort and helps them deal with the burial problem. 4．They can call the shop or talk with workers online. 5．It teaches people to respect all lives on the earth. （2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．To track and reduce their carbon footprint, aiming to get as close to “carbon neutral” as possible. 2．Energy, transportation, and consumption. 3．Switched to LED bulbs./Unplugged electronics when not in use./Started hanging clothes to dry instead of using the dryer. 4．They pledged to use public transport or bikes for short trips and planned to combine errands to reduce car usage. 5．That individual actions, when multiplied, can create a real difference. （2026·吉林长春·二模） 1．An actor has to first understand the feelings of the characters. 2．Because he couldn’t sing or perform the way Lin Chong did. 3．He felt confident./His confidence came back. 4．A whole evening. 5．Yes, I do. Because learning Peking Opera can help me understand Chinese traditional culture.（开放性答案） （2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．On November 26, 2025 2．Easytoburn materials. 3．Because lifts may get stuck during a fire. 4．We can turn off electrical tools (such as phone chargers and lights) when we don’t use them./By turning off electrical tools. 5．Fire safety is very important for everyone./Fire safety is a lifesaving skill that helps us protect ourselves and our families. （2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．It is famous as the “Town of Straw Plaiting”. 2．The cows brought it and placed it before her. 3．In 1999 4．They pick the best straw and split it. 5．Because she wants the local tradition to be alive forever. （2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．To see his teacher. 2．History. 3．He felt confident and excited. 4．He went to the toilet first. 5．He should be honest. （2026·吉林长春·三模） 1．Because they were bored with their sedentary routines. 2．Tracking daily steps and completing fun workout videos together. 3．He became the most enthusiastic, often challenging them to step contests and attempting dance fitness. 4．The strengthened family bond. 5．It turned exercise from a chore into a cherished family activity. （2026·吉林长春·二模） 1．2/ Two. 2．An unknown visitor. 3．Because he wanted to see if his wish had been given. 4．Worried. /He felt worried. 5．To take back his wish. /He asked the stranger to take back his wish. 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $