Unit 6 My clothes, my style（单元自测卷·扬州专用）英语新教材译林版七年级上册

**基本信息** 本卷为七年级上册英语Unit 6培优卷（扬州专用），以服饰与文化为主题，融合传统节日、民族服饰、中国品牌等真实情境，全面考查语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|核心词汇（stand out, match/fit）、语法（代词、系动词）|语境化考查词义辨析与语法应用| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词（spend, bring）、连词（but）、文化词汇（dumpling）|以“冬至饺子节”活动串联，渗透团队合作与传统文化| |阅读理解|15题/30分|民族服饰（苗族银饰、彝族查尔瓦）、中国品牌（李宁）、传统习俗（舞狮、柳枝送别）|图文结合，考查细节理解与文化解读能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|观点表达（中外品牌服饰对比）|结合表格信息，培养批判性思维与跨文化表达能力|

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元测试（扬州专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—Wow, Emily looks special and ________ from the people. —Yes, it’s wise of her to pick a blue scarf for today’s show. A．takes out B．stands out C．puts out D．picks out 2．Her red blouse ________ her blue jeans very well and they also ________ her very well. A．matches; fit B．match; fit C．fits; matches D．fits; match 3．— ________ room is it? It’s tidy. — It is ________. They are twins. A．Who; Frank and Eric B．Whose; Frank’s and Eric C．Who; Frank’s and Eric’s D．Whose; Frank and Eric’s 4．—What’s the ________ of our English Culture Festival this year? —The story-telling game! It helps us use English better and make more friends. A．fashion B．feature C．field D．future 5．—May I try on this hat? —Sure. It ________ soft and warm. A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．feels 6．—Why not try on this red dress, Kate? —It isn’t my ________. I like sports clothes. A．price B．size C．colour D．style 7．—Mike, can you see the special duck swimming on Xuanwu Lake? —Yes! It ________ from the other ducks. People call it the crested duck (凤头鸭). A．goes out B．looks out C．comes out D．stands out 8．It is not windy today. The water is ________, and you can even see the sky clearly in the water. A．blue B．warm C．natural D．smooth 9．School life is ________ about studying. It also includes making friends and enjoying hobbies. A．only B．just C．not just D．never 10．—________ this blue skirt yours, Linda? —No, it isn’t. Mine is pink, and it ________ look like this one. A．Does; doesn’t B．Is; doesn’t C．Are; don’t D．Do; don’t 11．Don’t ________ your parents to choose clothes for you. Learn to make decisions yourself. A．look after B．depend on C．talk with D．play with 12．Many students wear uniforms to school. ________, some schools allow them to wear casual clothes on Fridays. A．For example B．Such as C．In fact D．At last 13．—Your paper-cuts look nice. Are they________ paper? —Yes, and they’re________ scissors and knives. A．made of; made by B．made of; made with C．made from; made by D．made from; made with 14．—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A．plays; plays B．play; play C．plays; play D．play; plays 15．—How long does it take to walk to the clothes shop? —________. It depends on your walking speed. A．It’s ten minutes B．It depends C．I don’t think so D．That’s right 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s usually cold in December, but this year is different. Our school 16 us warmth with a “Winter Solstice Dumpling Day (冬至饺子节)”! The Winter Solstice 17 on Dec. 21st this year. All the students in Grade Seven are excited to 18 in the activity. First, the teacher divides (划分) us into many teams. Then the teacher shows us how to make dumplings. It looks easy, 19 my first try is bad. I 20 I need to practice more. We 21 a lot of time making dumplings. Some are round (圆的), and some 22 small rabbits. Our teacher also tells us something 23 the Winter Solstice. Soon, the dumplings are boiled (煮熟的). They taste 24 . Every 25 in our group works hard, so we win the “Best Team” prize (赢得最佳团队奖). That evening, I tell my family about the 26 . My mom says it’s a 27 way to learn traditional culture. This activity is 28 wonderful. It makes the cold winter 29 . I also know that love and teamwork can bring me so much 30 . This December will be a great time in my middle school life. 16．A．plays B．brings C．visits D．lets 17．A．turns B．gets C．falls D．studies 18．A．join B．learn C．watch D．live 19．A．and B．so C．but D．or 20．A．hope B．think C．wonder D．say 21．A．work B．use C．want D．spend 22．A．look like B．talk with C．feel like D．look at 23．A．with B．about C．for D．from 24．A．tidy B．wet C．clean D．delicious 25．A．member B．club C．sister D．friend 26．A．homework B．weekend C．activity D．life 27．A．great B．best C．small D．hard 28．A．then B．even C．only D．really 29．A．rainy B．cloudy C．warm D．cold 30．A．fun B．time C．food D．luck 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Group What Their Clothes Look Like What It Tells Us 1. Shiny silver (闪亮的银色) things to wear (like necklaces and hats). 2. Colourful pictures sewn (缝制) on clothes (like flowers and birds). The silver means they wish for money and happiness. The pictures often tell stories about their life and past. 1. A thick, warm coat with long sleeves (长袖). 2. Made of wool or animal fur (毛皮). 3.Bright colours like red and green. The thick coat is for keeping warm in the cold place. The bright colours show they love their life and land. 1. A warm, colourful coat (called “chal-wa” 查尔瓦). 2. Women wear skirts with many layers. The skirts look thick and beautiful with so many parts. 3. Men wear black coats and big trousers. The coat keeps out wind and sun. The skirts for women shows Yi people’s rich culture and long history. In all, these clothes are not just for wearing. They are like books we can read. They show each group’s art, life and ideas. They are really special and beautiful. 31．What do Miao people often wear? A．Clothes made of animal fur. B．Silver things and colourful clothes. C．Black coats and big trousers. D．Warm coats with long sleeves. 32．In the part about the Yi group, what does the word “layers” mean? A．Pieces of cloth (布) on top of one another. B．Different flowers and birds. C．Bright colours like red and green. D．Cute blue stars and little suns. 33．What is the best title (标题) for the article? A．Special Ways to Make Clothes B．Different People in China C．Clothes of Three Chinese Groups D．Chinese Food Culture B The “big four” fashion weeks—London, Milan, Paris and New York Fashion Week—are witnessing (见证) many Chinese designers showing. “Made in China” is more and more popular now—and it’s a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sports shoes brands, caught the world’s eyes. Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019—it is the second time the brand shows its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand’s designer, says his design comes from an old Chinese truth that man is part of nature. “Chinese brands don’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling point any more. They are impressive and can compete (竞争) with foreign (外国的) brands,” says Shaun Rein, director of China Market Research Group. Rome is not built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying to design the best and most fashionable clothes. These Chinese brands become so popular perhaps because of the easy online shopping and the fact that China is growing stronger than before. Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture. “We want to take the place of the words ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a long way to go,” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We’re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world. 34．Which fashion week did Li Ning show its design at? A．Milan Fashion Week. B．Paris Fashion Week. C．New York Fashion Week. D．London Fashion Week. 35．What does the underlined word “impressive” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Making people worried. B．Leaving a deep impression. C．Making people nervous D．Making people dangerous. 36．Why do Chinese brands become so popular now? A．People can spend less money on Chinese brands. B．More people show an interest in Chinese culture. C．China becomes the strongest country in the world. D．Chinese brands sell at low prices to get more buyers. 37．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Chinese brands are as famous as foreign brands. B．Chinese brands are confident (自信的) in their design abilities. C．Chinese designers can make fashionable clothes easily. D．Everyone in the world loves Chinese design. C ①Lion dances are wonderful shows. Through practice, the dancing lions look lively, showing different poses. They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or play with balls. ②“The key is teamwork among the actors,” says Yang, a young carrier of the lion dance in Xiao Town, Henan. “Try your best, and the lion will look real.” Yang makes the lion dance his job and wants more people to know it. ③One day, a new student Li Ming came to learn the lion dance. “Why do I need to practice so hard?” Li Ming asked. Yang smiled: “The show needs everyone. If you are in the lion head, you must be quick to show rich expressions (表情). If you are in the tail, you must be strong to lift the head.” Li Ming nodded: “I see! Teamwork makes the lion dance great.” ④There is a popular story about the lion dance. During the Han Dynasty, people brought lions to China from the western areas along the Silk Road. Later, people imitated (模仿) the lions’ actions, and the lion dance was born. ⑤Now, the lion dance is a symbol of Chinese culture. It teaches us that teamwork and hard work can make everything wonderful. 38．What does the underlined word “poses” mean in the passage? A．A kind of body position. B．A kind of dancing music. C．A kind of special clothes. D．A kind of loud sound. 39．What can we know about Yang from the passage? A．He is a new student learning the lion dance. B．He doesn’t want more people to know the lion dance. C．He loves the lion dance and wants to pass it on. D．He thinks the lion dance is too hard for young people. 40．What must the person in the lion’s tail be? A．Quick. B．Strong. C．Quiet. D．Smart. 41．What is the 4th paragraph mainly about? A．How the lion dance was born. B．How people show the lion dance. C．When people started the Silk Road. D．Why people liked lions in the Han Dynasty. D ①In ancient (古代) China, when friends and family say goodbye, they often give a willow branch as a gift. Do you know why it means “goodbye”? ②One reason is that willow trees are different from other plants. They are strong and we can see them in almost all places, wet or dry, north or south. When you give a willow branch to your friends, it means you give them a wish for a happy new life. Another reason is that “willow” sounds like “Liu” in Chinese. So giving it is like saying “________”, even though you know they have to leave. ③Next, old traditions give willows a special meaning. In the Han Dynasty (朝代), Ba Bridge in Chang’an is such a perfect place to say goodbye. People often stop there and give willow branches. Later, in the Tang and Song Dynasties, more people travel far from home. So it’s easy for people to feel the pain (痛) of leaving. For example, Wang Wei writes in his poem (诗), “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.” ④For thousands of years, willow branches have been like gifts from nature. They carry Chinese people’s feelings. Next time you see a willow tree, remember that its branches carry more warm goodbyes than anything else! 42．Which branches mean “goodbye”? A． B． C． D． 43．Which of the following can be put into “________” in Paragraph 2? A．Have a good trip. B．Stay here with me. C．Live a happy life. D．Be friendly to people. 44．Why does Wang Wei write the poem? A．To celebrate a big party. B．To introduce a famous hotel. C．To show sad feelings. D．To remember the old traditions. 45．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Can you help me to ________ a Chinese name and tell me its meaning?(选择) 47．What a wonderful time they have ________ different colors together in the Art lessons!(混合) 48．The sky turns a soft ________ at sunset. (紫色) 49．In the shop, there are two ________ scarves, one is blue and the other is green.(相似的) 50．Simon gives me some ________ about how to match trousers and shoes. (例子) 51．I think the sweater is ________ to wear. (comfort) 52．Jane and Kate are from different ________ .(country) 53．There are all kinds of ________in the clothes shop. But I don’t know which one to buy. (scarf) 54．I often go swimming with my friends when it’s warm and _____. (sun) 55．Artists use different kinds of ________ Chinese art forms to bring the story to life. (tradition) 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超10个词） China has a long history. There are many beautiful traditional clothes. They not only look nice but also carry Chinese culture. Let’s learn about two famous ones. First, Hanfu. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a history of over 2,000 years. Hanfu is loose and comfortable. It usually has wide sleeves (衣袖) and a long skirt for girls, or a long coat and trousers for boys. People wear Hanfu on some special days, like traditional festivals. Hanfu shows the beauty of modesty (谦逊) in Chinese culture. Second, Cheongsam. Cheongsam is also called Qipao. It became popular in the 20th century. Cheongsams are often made of silk, so they feel smooth and soft. They are usually close-fitting and have many different styles. Most Cheongsams have beautiful flowers or other patterns on them. Cheongsams show the elegant (优雅的) beauty of Chinese women. Traditional Chinese clothes are an important part of Chinese culture. They help us remember our history and culture. 56．What do traditional Chinese clothes carry? 57．How long is the history of Hanfu? 58．When do people usually wear Hanfu? 59．What does Hanfu show in Chinese culture? 60．Why do cheongsams feel smooth and soft? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Do you know what to wear when you want to think in a certain way? Clothes that we wear don’t j 61 shape the way that other people see us. They also influence our own thinking s 62 . This idea comes from the study by some scientists from the USA． The scientists did five experiments and found something new: w 63 formal clothes helps people do better in abstract thinking (抽象思维). In one of the experiments, 54 college students were asked to c 64 into their uniforms (校服) or their street clothes. Then they did a test. In this test, they saw some large letters made up of smaller letters (for e 65 , a large letter L or H made up of eight smaller Ls and Hs). They should find out either the big letter o 66 the series of small letters in pictures. This test h 67 see if the students paid attention to the big picture or details (细节). What is the result? The students in uniforms like big letters while the students in street clothes c 68 more about small letters. That is to s 69 , the former (前者) ones like thinking on the w 70 while the latter ones pay more attention to details. According to the scientists, formal clothes create social distance (社交距离), and this distance makes people think in abstract ways. 七、书面表达（计30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71．这条裙子是丝绸做的，非常漂亮。(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 72．现代服饰让年轻人看起来时髦又干练。(汉译英) __________________________________________ 73．我的外套和她的颜色一样，但是尺寸不一样。(汉译英) ___________________________ 74．上周末在集市上你们看到有趣的东西了吗？(汉译英) _______________________________________________________ 75．我喜爱蓝色这样的冷色，它们使我觉得心绪平和。(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________________ B．写作（计20分） 76．某校正在开展主题为“Do you like to wear clothes with Chinese brands or foreign brands?”的讨论。请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的喜爱及理由。 Like Reasons Some students Chinese brands ● be more comfortable ● have a lower price ● have meaning of culture Some students Foreign brands ● be more fashionable ● have a better quality You … … 注意： 1）必须包括表格中全部内容，可适当发挥； 2）词数：100词左右。（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数） Recently, we had a discussion about whether we like to wear clothes with Chinese brands or foreign brands. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元测试（扬州专用） Unit 6·培优卷 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．D 8．D 9. C 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．A 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．choose 47．mixing 48．purple 49．similar 50．examples 51．comfortable 52．countries 53．scarves/scarfs 54．sunny 55．traditional 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 56．They carry Chinese culture./Chinese culture. 57．It has a history of over 2,000 years./Over 2,000 years. 58．People wear Hanfu on special days (like traditional festivals)./On special days (like traditional festivals). 59．It shows the beauty of modesty in Chinese culture./The beauty of modesty. 60．Because Cheongsams are often made of silk. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 61．just/ust 62．styles/tyles 63．wearing/earing 64．change/hange 65．example/xample 66．or/r 67．helped/elped 68．care/are 69．say/ay 70．whole/hole 七、书面表达（计30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71．This dress is made of silk and it’s very beautiful. 72．Modern clothes make young people look fashionable and smart. 73．My coat is the same colour as hers, but it is a different size. 74．Did you see anything interesting in the market last weekend? 75．I love cool colours like blue. They make me feel calm. B．写作（计20分） 【参考范文】 Recently, we had a discussion about whether we like to wear clothes with Chinese brands or foreign brands. Here are the results. Some students like to wear clothes with Chinese brands. That is because they are more comfortable. Also, they usually have a lower price because of low cost. What’s more, they have meaning of culture. However, some students think differently. They prefer clothes with foreign brands. That’s because they are more fashionable and they have a better quality. As for me, I always wear clothes with Chinese brands. For one thing, it’s normal for a Chinese to choose products made in China. For another, wearing clothes with Chinese brands makes me proud of China.） 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元测试（扬州专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—Wow, Emily looks special and ________ from the people. —Yes, it’s wise of her to pick a blue scarf for today’s show. A．takes out B．stands out C．puts out D．picks out 2．Her red blouse ________ her blue jeans very well and they also ________ her very well. A．matches; fit B．match; fit C．fits; matches D．fits; match 3．— ________ room is it? It’s tidy. — It is ________. They are twins. A．Who; Frank and Eric B．Whose; Frank’s and Eric C．Who; Frank’s and Eric’s D．Whose; Frank and Eric’s 4．—What’s the ________ of our English Culture Festival this year? —The story-telling game! It helps us use English better and make more friends. A．fashion B．feature C．field D．future 5．—May I try on this hat? —Sure. It ________ soft and warm. A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．feels 6．—Why not try on this red dress, Kate? —It isn’t my ________. I like sports clothes. A．price B．size C．colour D．style 7．—Mike, can you see the special duck swimming on Xuanwu Lake? —Yes! It ________ from the other ducks. People call it the crested duck (凤头鸭). A．goes out B．looks out C．comes out D．stands out 8．It is not windy today. The water is ________, and you can even see the sky clearly in the water. A．blue B．warm C．natural D．smooth 9．School life is ________ about studying. It also includes making friends and enjoying hobbies. A．only B．just C．not just D．never 10．—________ this blue skirt yours, Linda? —No, it isn’t. Mine is pink, and it ________ look like this one. A．Does; doesn’t B．Is; doesn’t C．Are; don’t D．Do; don’t 11．Don’t ________ your parents to choose clothes for you. Learn to make decisions yourself. A．look after B．depend on C．talk with D．play with 12．Many students wear uniforms to school. ________, some schools allow them to wear casual clothes on Fridays. A．For example B．Such as C．In fact D．At last 13．—Your paper-cuts look nice. Are they________ paper? —Yes, and they’re________ scissors and knives. A．made of; made by B．made of; made with C．made from; made by D．made from; made with 14．—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A．plays; plays B．play; play C．plays; play D．play; plays 15．—How long does it take to walk to the clothes shop? —________. It depends on your walking speed. A．It’s ten minutes B．It depends C．I don’t think so D．That’s right 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s usually cold in December, but this year is different. Our school 16 us warmth with a “Winter Solstice Dumpling Day (冬至饺子节)”! The Winter Solstice 17 on Dec. 21st this year. All the students in Grade Seven are excited to 18 in the activity. First, the teacher divides (划分) us into many teams. Then the teacher shows us how to make dumplings. It looks easy, 19 my first try is bad. I 20 I need to practice more. We 21 a lot of time making dumplings. Some are round (圆的), and some 22 small rabbits. Our teacher also tells us something 23 the Winter Solstice. Soon, the dumplings are boiled (煮熟的). They taste 24 . Every 25 in our group works hard, so we win the “Best Team” prize (赢得最佳团队奖). That evening, I tell my family about the 26 . My mom says it’s a 27 way to learn traditional culture. This activity is 28 wonderful. It makes the cold winter 29 . I also know that love and teamwork can bring me so much 30 . This December will be a great time in my middle school life. 16．A．plays B．brings C．visits D．lets 17．A．turns B．gets C．falls D．studies 18．A．join B．learn C．watch D．live 19．A．and B．so C．but D．or 20．A．hope B．think C．wonder D．say 21．A．work B．use C．want D．spend 22．A．look like B．talk with C．feel like D．look at 23．A．with B．about C．for D．from 24．A．tidy B．wet C．clean D．delicious 25．A．member B．club C．sister D．friend 26．A．homework B．weekend C．activity D．life 27．A．great B．best C．small D．hard 28．A．then B．even C．only D．really 29．A．rainy B．cloudy C．warm D．cold 30．A．fun B．time C．food D．luck 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Group What Their Clothes Look Like What It Tells Us 1. Shiny silver (闪亮的银色) things to wear (like necklaces and hats). 2. Colourful pictures sewn (缝制) on clothes (like flowers and birds). The silver means they wish for money and happiness. The pictures often tell stories about their life and past. 1. A thick, warm coat with long sleeves (长袖). 2. Made of wool or animal fur (毛皮). 3.Bright colours like red and green. The thick coat is for keeping warm in the cold place. The bright colours show they love their life and land. 1. A warm, colourful coat (called “chal-wa” 查尔瓦). 2. Women wear skirts with many layers. The skirts look thick and beautiful with so many parts. 3. Men wear black coats and big trousers. The coat keeps out wind and sun. The skirts for women shows Yi people’s rich culture and long history. In all, these clothes are not just for wearing. They are like books we can read. They show each group’s art, life and ideas. They are really special and beautiful. 31．What do Miao people often wear? A．Clothes made of animal fur. B．Silver things and colourful clothes. C．Black coats and big trousers. D．Warm coats with long sleeves. 32．In the part about the Yi group, what does the word “layers” mean? A．Pieces of cloth (布) on top of one another. B．Different flowers and birds. C．Bright colours like red and green. D．Cute blue stars and little suns. 33．What is the best title (标题) for the article? A．Special Ways to Make Clothes B．Different People in China C．Clothes of Three Chinese Groups D．Chinese Food Culture B The “big four” fashion weeks—London, Milan, Paris and New York Fashion Week—are witnessing (见证) many Chinese designers showing. “Made in China” is more and more popular now—and it’s a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sports shoes brands, caught the world’s eyes. Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019—it is the second time the brand shows its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand’s designer, says his design comes from an old Chinese truth that man is part of nature. “Chinese brands don’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling point any more. They are impressive and can compete (竞争) with foreign (外国的) brands,” says Shaun Rein, director of China Market Research Group. Rome is not built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying to design the best and most fashionable clothes. These Chinese brands become so popular perhaps because of the easy online shopping and the fact that China is growing stronger than before. Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture. “We want to take the place of the words ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a long way to go,” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We’re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world. 34．Which fashion week did Li Ning show its design at? A．Milan Fashion Week. B．Paris Fashion Week. C．New York Fashion Week. D．London Fashion Week. 35．What does the underlined word “impressive” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Making people worried. B．Leaving a deep impression. C．Making people nervous D．Making people dangerous. 36．Why do Chinese brands become so popular now? A．People can spend less money on Chinese brands. B．More people show an interest in Chinese culture. C．China becomes the strongest country in the world. D．Chinese brands sell at low prices to get more buyers. 37．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Chinese brands are as famous as foreign brands. B．Chinese brands are confident (自信的) in their design abilities. C．Chinese designers can make fashionable clothes easily. D．Everyone in the world loves Chinese design. C ①Lion dances are wonderful shows. Through practice, the dancing lions look lively, showing different poses. They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or play with balls. ②“The key is teamwork among the actors,” says Yang, a young carrier of the lion dance in Xiao Town, Henan. “Try your best, and the lion will look real.” Yang makes the lion dance his job and wants more people to know it. ③One day, a new student Li Ming came to learn the lion dance. “Why do I need to practice so hard?” Li Ming asked. Yang smiled: “The show needs everyone. If you are in the lion head, you must be quick to show rich expressions (表情). If you are in the tail, you must be strong to lift the head.” Li Ming nodded: “I see! Teamwork makes the lion dance great.” ④There is a popular story about the lion dance. During the Han Dynasty, people brought lions to China from the western areas along the Silk Road. Later, people imitated (模仿) the lions’ actions, and the lion dance was born. ⑤Now, the lion dance is a symbol of Chinese culture. It teaches us that teamwork and hard work can make everything wonderful. 38．What does the underlined word “poses” mean in the passage? A．A kind of body position. B．A kind of dancing music. C．A kind of special clothes. D．A kind of loud sound. 39．What can we know about Yang from the passage? A．He is a new student learning the lion dance. B．He doesn’t want more people to know the lion dance. C．He loves the lion dance and wants to pass it on. D．He thinks the lion dance is too hard for young people. 40．What must the person in the lion’s tail be? A．Quick. B．Strong. C．Quiet. D．Smart. 41．What is the 4th paragraph mainly about? A．How the lion dance was born. B．How people show the lion dance. C．When people started the Silk Road. D．Why people liked lions in the Han Dynasty. D ①In ancient (古代) China, when friends and family say goodbye, they often give a willow branch as a gift. Do you know why it means “goodbye”? ②One reason is that willow trees are different from other plants. They are strong and we can see them in almost all places, wet or dry, north or south. When you give a willow branch to your friends, it means you give them a wish for a happy new life. Another reason is that “willow” sounds like “Liu” in Chinese. So giving it is like saying “________”, even though you know they have to leave. ③Next, old traditions give willows a special meaning. In the Han Dynasty (朝代), Ba Bridge in Chang’an is such a perfect place to say goodbye. People often stop there and give willow branches. Later, in the Tang and Song Dynasties, more people travel far from home. So it’s easy for people to feel the pain (痛) of leaving. For example, Wang Wei writes in his poem (诗), “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.” ④For thousands of years, willow branches have been like gifts from nature. They carry Chinese people’s feelings. Next time you see a willow tree, remember that its branches carry more warm goodbyes than anything else! 42．Which branches mean “goodbye”? A． B． C． D． 43．Which of the following can be put into “________” in Paragraph 2? A．Have a good trip. B．Stay here with me. C．Live a happy life. D．Be friendly to people. 44．Why does Wang Wei write the poem? A．To celebrate a big party. B．To introduce a famous hotel. C．To show sad feelings. D．To remember the old traditions. 45．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Can you help me to ________ a Chinese name and tell me its meaning?(选择) 47．What a wonderful time they have ________ different colors together in the Art lessons!(混合) 48．The sky turns a soft ________ at sunset. (紫色) 49．In the shop, there are two ________ scarves, one is blue and the other is green.(相似的) 50．Simon gives me some ________ about how to match trousers and shoes. (例子) 51．I think the sweater is ________ to wear. (comfort) 52．Jane and Kate are from different ________ .(country) 53．There are all kinds of ________in the clothes shop. But I don’t know which one to buy. (scarf) 54．I often go swimming with my friends when it’s warm and _____. (sun) 55．Artists use different kinds of ________ Chinese art forms to bring the story to life. (tradition) 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超10个词） China has a long history. There are many beautiful traditional clothes. They not only look nice but also carry Chinese culture. Let’s learn about two famous ones. First, Hanfu. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a history of over 2,000 years. Hanfu is loose and comfortable. It usually has wide sleeves (衣袖) and a long skirt for girls, or a long coat and trousers for boys. People wear Hanfu on some special days, like traditional festivals. Hanfu shows the beauty of modesty (谦逊) in Chinese culture. Second, Cheongsam. Cheongsam is also called Qipao. It became popular in the 20th century. Cheongsams are often made of silk, so they feel smooth and soft. They are usually close-fitting and have many different styles. Most Cheongsams have beautiful flowers or other patterns on them. Cheongsams show the elegant (优雅的) beauty of Chinese women. Traditional Chinese clothes are an important part of Chinese culture. They help us remember our history and culture. 56．What do traditional Chinese clothes carry? 57．How long is the history of Hanfu? 58．When do people usually wear Hanfu? 59．What does Hanfu show in Chinese culture? 60．Why do cheongsams feel smooth and soft? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Do you know what to wear when you want to think in a certain way? Clothes that we wear don’t j 61 shape the way that other people see us. They also influence our own thinking s 62 . This idea comes from the study by some scientists from the USA． The scientists did five experiments and found something new: w 63 formal clothes helps people do better in abstract thinking (抽象思维). In one of the experiments, 54 college students were asked to c 64 into their uniforms (校服) or their street clothes. Then they did a test. In this test, they saw some large letters made up of smaller letters (for e 65 , a large letter L or H made up of eight smaller Ls and Hs). They should find out either the big letter o 66 the series of small letters in pictures. This test h 67 see if the students paid attention to the big picture or details (细节). What is the result? The students in uniforms like big letters while the students in street clothes c 68 more about small letters. That is to s 69 , the former (前者) ones like thinking on the w 70 while the latter ones pay more attention to details. According to the scientists, formal clothes create social distance (社交距离), and this distance makes people think in abstract ways. 七、书面表达（计30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71．这条裙子是丝绸做的，非常漂亮。(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 72．现代服饰让年轻人看起来时髦又干练。(汉译英) __________________________________________ 73．我的外套和她的颜色一样，但是尺寸不一样。(汉译英) ___________________________ 74．上周末在集市上你们看到有趣的东西了吗？(汉译英) _______________________________________________________ 75．我喜爱蓝色这样的冷色，它们使我觉得心绪平和。(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________________ B．写作（计20分） 76．某校正在开展主题为“Do you like to wear clothes with Chinese brands or foreign brands?”的讨论。请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的喜爱及理由。 Like Reasons Some students Chinese brands ● be more comfortable ● have a lower price ● have meaning of culture Some students Foreign brands ● be more fashionable ● have a better quality You … … 注意： 1）必须包括表格中全部内容，可适当发挥； 2）词数：100词左右。（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数） Recently, we had a discussion about whether we like to wear clothes with Chinese brands or foreign brands. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元测试（扬州专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—Wow, Emily looks special and ________ from the people. —Yes, it’s wise of her to pick a blue scarf for today’s show. A．takes out B．stands out C．puts out D．picks out 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——哇，埃米莉看上去与众不同，在人群中脱颖而出。——是的，她为今天的演出选一条蓝色围巾是明智的。 takes out取出；stands out突出，显眼；puts out扑灭；picks out挑选。根据句中“looks special”，可知此处表达引人注目、与众不同。应填stands out。 2．Her red blouse ________ her blue jeans very well and they also ________ her very well. A．matches; fit B．match; fit C．fits; matches D．fits; match 【答案】A 【解析】句意：她的红色衬衫和她的蓝色牛仔裤很相配，而且它们也很合她的身。 match相配，常指颜色、款式等搭配协调；matches是第三人称单数；fit合身，常指大小、尺寸适合某人，fits是第三人称单数。第一空，表示颜色搭配协调，match符合语境，排除选项C和D，主语blouse是第三人称单数，谓语动词用matches，排除选项B；第二空，表示“合身”用fit，主语they是复数，谓语动词用原形。 3．— ________ room is it? It’s tidy. — It is ________. They are twins. A．Who; Frank and Eric B．Whose; Frank’s and Eric C．Who; Frank’s and Eric’s D．Whose; Frank and Eric’s 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——它是谁的房间？它很整洁。——它是Frank和Eric的房间。他们是双胞胎。 第一空修饰名词room，询问归属，应用Whose“谁的”，排除A、C选项；第二空根据“It is”可知是两人共有的一个房间，表示共同所有时，只在最后一个人名后加’s，即Frank and Eric’s。故填Whose；Frank and Eric’s。 4．—What’s the ________ of our English Culture Festival this year? —The story-telling game! It helps us use English better and make more friends. A．fashion B．feature C．field D．future 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——今年我们英语文化节的特色是什么？——讲故事游戏！它帮助我们更好地使用英语并结交更多朋友。 fashion时尚；feature特色，特征；field田野，领域；future未来。根据答语“The story-telling game!”可知，问句询问的是文化节的具体特色活动是什么，feature符合语境。应填feature。 5．—May I try on this hat? —Sure. It ________ soft and warm. A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．feels 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我可以试戴这顶帽子吗？——当然。它摸起来柔软又暖和。 sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来、感觉起来。“soft and warm”是对帽子触感的描述，因此用feels。 6．—Why not try on this red dress, Kate? —It isn’t my ________. I like sports clothes. A．price B．size C．colour D．style 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——凯特，为什么不试试这件红色的裙子？——它不是我的风格。我喜欢运动服。 price价格；size尺寸；colour颜色；style风格。根据答语中“I like sports clothes”可知，凯特喜欢运动服装，说明这件裙子不符合她的穿衣风格。 7．—Mike, can you see the special duck swimming on Xuanwu Lake? —Yes! It ________ from the other ducks. People call it the crested duck (凤头鸭). A．goes out B．looks out C．comes out D．stands out 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——迈克，你能看到那只在玄武湖上游的特殊鸭子吗？——能！它在其他鸭子中很显眼。人们叫它凤头鸭。 goes out外出；looks out小心、向外看；comes out出版、出现；stands out突出、显眼。根据“the special duck”可知，这只鸭子很特别，应该在鸭群中很显眼，stands out符合语境。 8．It is not windy today. The water is ________, and you can even see the sky clearly in the water. A．blue B．warm C．natural D．smooth 【答案】D 【解析】句意：今天没有风。水面很平静，你甚至能在水中清楚地看到天空。 blue蓝色的；warm温暖的；natural自然的；smooth平静的；光滑的。根据“It is not windy today.”可知今天没有风，结合“see the sky clearly in the water”可知水面平静才能清晰倒映天空，smooth符合语境。 9．School life is ________ about studying. It also includes making friends and enjoying hobbies. A．only B．just C．not just D．never 【答案】C 【解析】句意：学校生活不仅仅是学习。它还包括交朋友和享受爱好。 only仅仅；just仅仅、只是；not just不仅仅；never从不。根据“also includes”可知，学校生活除了学习还有其他内容，not just符合语境。 10．—________ this blue skirt yours, Linda? —No, it isn’t. Mine is pink, and it ________ look like this one. A．Does; doesn’t B．Is; doesn’t C．Are; don’t D．Do; don’t 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——琳达，这条蓝裙子是你的吗？——不，不是。我的是粉色的，看起来不像这一条。 第一空主语this blue skirt是单数，且“yours”是名词性物主代词作表语，需用be动词构成一般疑问句，排除A、D；第二空主语it是单数，实义动词短语look like的否定需借助助动词doesn’t，排除C。 11．Don’t ________ your parents to choose clothes for you. Learn to make decisions yourself. A．look after B．depend on C．talk with D．play with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：不要依赖父母帮你选衣服。要学会自己做决定。 look after照顾；depend on依赖；talk with和……交谈；play with和……玩耍。根据“Learn to make decisions yourself”可知，前文是劝告不要过度依靠父母，depend on符合语境。 12．Many students wear uniforms to school. ________, some schools allow them to wear casual clothes on Fridays. A．For example B．Such as C．In fact D．At last 【答案】C 【解析】句意：许多学生穿校服上学。事实上，有些学校允许他们在周五穿便服。 For example例如；Such as例如（后接名词或短语）；In fact事实上；At last最后。前句说许多学生穿校服，后句说有些学校允许周五穿便服，这并非“穿校服”的例子，而是对校服穿着的进一步补充说明，用“In fact”引出补充性信息最为自然。 13．—Your paper-cuts look nice. Are they________ paper? —Yes, and they’re________ scissors and knives. A．made of; made by B．made of; made with C．made from; made by D．made from; made with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的剪纸看起来很好看。它们是由纸制成的吗？——是的，而且它们是用剪刀和刀制作的。 be made of表示由某种材料制成且能看出原材料；be made from表示制成后看不出原材料；be made by后接制造者，be made with后接制造工具。剪纸能看出是纸做的，故第一空填made of；剪刀和刀是工具，故第二空填made with。 14．—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A．plays; plays B．play; play C．plays; play D．play; plays 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你哥哥小提琴拉得很好吗？——是的。他每天放学后都拉小提琴。 play演奏，动词原形；plays第三人称单数形式。第一句是由Does引导的一般疑问句，谓语动词需用原形play；第二句主语He是第三人称单数，结合every day可知，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式plays。 15．—How long does it take to walk to the clothes shop? —________. It depends on your walking speed. A．It’s ten minutes B．It depends C．I don’t think so D．That’s right 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——步行去服装店需要多长时间？——这取决于你的步行速度。 It’s ten minutes十分钟 (固定答案，与后句矛盾)；It depends看情况而定 (与后句“depends on”呼应)；I don’t think so我不这么认为；That’s right没错。根据“It depends on your walking speed.” (这取决于你的步行速度。)可知，应选“It depends”。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s usually cold in December, but this year is different. Our school 16 us warmth with a “Winter Solstice Dumpling Day (冬至饺子节)”! The Winter Solstice 17 on Dec. 21st this year. All the students in Grade Seven are excited to 18 in the activity. First, the teacher divides (划分) us into many teams. Then the teacher shows us how to make dumplings. It looks easy, 19 my first try is bad. I 20 I need to practice more. We 21 a lot of time making dumplings. Some are round (圆的), and some 22 small rabbits. Our teacher also tells us something 23 the Winter Solstice. Soon, the dumplings are boiled (煮熟的). They taste 24 . Every 25 in our group works hard, so we win the “Best Team” prize (赢得最佳团队奖). That evening, I tell my family about the 26 . My mom says it’s a 27 way to learn traditional culture. This activity is 28 wonderful. It makes the cold winter 29 . I also know that love and teamwork can bring me so much 30 . This December will be a great time in my middle school life. 16．A．plays B．brings C．visits D．lets 17．A．turns B．gets C．falls D．studies 18．A．join B．learn C．watch D．live 19．A．and B．so C．but D．or 20．A．hope B．think C．wonder D．say 21．A．work B．use C．want D．spend 22．A．look like B．talk with C．feel like D．look at 23．A．with B．about C．for D．from 24．A．tidy B．wet C．clean D．delicious 25．A．member B．club C．sister D．friend 26．A．homework B．weekend C．activity D．life 27．A．great B．best C．small D．hard 28．A．then B．even C．only D．really 29．A．rainy B．cloudy C．warm D．cold 30．A．fun B．time C．food D．luck 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A 【解析】本文讲述了学校举办“冬至饺子节”活动，七年级学生参与其中，作者所在团队赢得最佳团队奖，作者晚上和家人分享此事，妈妈认为这是学习传统文化的好方式，作者觉得活动很棒，让自己感受到爱和团队合作带来的乐趣。 16．句意：我们学校用“冬至饺子节”给我们带来温暖！ plays玩；brings带来；visits参观；lets让。根据“us warmth with a ‘Winter Solstice Dumpling Day (冬至饺子节)’!”可知，此处指带来温暖。故选B。 17．句意：今年冬至在12月21日。 turns转动；gets得到；falls (节日等) 降临，发生；studies学习。根据“The Winter Solstice...on Dec. 21st this year.”可知，此处指冬至在12月21日，用falls符合语境。故选C。 18．句意：所有七年级的学生都兴奋地参加了这个活动。 join加入；learn学习；watch观看；live居住。根据“in the activity”可知，此处指参加活动。故选A。 19．句意：它看起来很容易，但我的第一次尝试很糟糕。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“It looks easy...my first try is bad.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 20．句意：我想我需要多练习。 hope希望；think认为；wonder想知道；say说。根据“I need to practice more.”可知，此处指自己的想法。故选B。 21．句意：我们花了很多时间包饺子。 work工作；use使用；want想要；spend花费。根据“a lot of time making dumplings”可知，此处指花费时间。故选D。 22．句意：有些是圆的，有些看起来像小兔子。 look like看起来像；talk with和……交谈；feel like想要；look at看。根据“small rabbits”可知，此处指看起来像小兔子。故选A。 23．句意：我们的老师还告诉我们一些关于冬至的事情。 with和；about关于；for为了；from从。根据“tells us something...the Winter Solstice”可知，此处指关于冬至的事情。故选B。 24．句意：它们味道很美味。 tidy整洁的；wet湿的；clean干净的；delicious美味的。根据“the dumplings are boiled (煮熟的). They taste...”可知，此处指饺子味道美味。故选D。 25．句意：我们组的每个成员都很努力，所以我们赢得了“最佳团队”奖。 member成员；club俱乐部；sister姐妹；friend朋友。根据“in our group”可知，此处指小组成员。故选A。 26．句意：那天晚上，我把这次活动告诉了我的家人。 homework家庭作业；weekend周末；activity活动；life生活。根据上文内容可知，此处指“冬至饺子节”活动。故选C。 27．句意：我妈妈说这是学习传统文化的好方法。 great很好的；best最好的；small小的；hard困难的。根据“way to learn traditional culture”可知，此处指很好的方法。故选A。 28．句意：这个活动真的很棒。 then然后；even甚至；only仅仅；really真正地。根据“This activity is...wonderful.”可知，此处指活动真的很棒。故选D。 29．句意：它让寒冷的冬天变得温暖。 rainy多雨的；cloudy多云的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的。根据“It makes the cold winter...”以及上文内容可知，此处指让寒冷的冬天变得温暖。故选C。 30．句意：我也知道爱和团队合作能给我带来很多乐趣。 fun乐趣；time时间；food食物；luck运气。根据“love and teamwork can bring me so much...”以及上文内容可知，此处指带来很多乐趣。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Group What Their Clothes Look Like What It Tells Us 1. Shiny silver (闪亮的银色) things to wear (like necklaces and hats). 2. Colourful pictures sewn (缝制) on clothes (like flowers and birds). The silver means they wish for money and happiness. The pictures often tell stories about their life and past. 1. A thick, warm coat with long sleeves (长袖). 2. Made of wool or animal fur (毛皮). 3.Bright colours like red and green. The thick coat is for keeping warm in the cold place. The bright colours show they love their life and land. 1. A warm, colourful coat (called “chal-wa” 查尔瓦). 2. Women wear skirts with many layers. The skirts look thick and beautiful with so many parts. 3. Men wear black coats and big trousers. The coat keeps out wind and sun. The skirts for women shows Yi people’s rich culture and long history. In all, these clothes are not just for wearing. They are like books we can read. They show each group’s art, life and ideas. They are really special and beautiful. 31．What do Miao people often wear? A．Clothes made of animal fur. B．Silver things and colourful clothes. C．Black coats and big trousers. D．Warm coats with long sleeves. 32．In the part about the Yi group, what does the word “layers” mean? A．Pieces of cloth (布) on top of one another. B．Different flowers and birds. C．Bright colours like red and green. D．Cute blue stars and little suns. 33．What is the best title (标题) for the article? A．Special Ways to Make Clothes B．Different People in China C．Clothes of Three Chinese Groups D．Chinese Food Culture 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍苗族、藏族和彝族三个中国少数民族的服饰特点以及服饰背后蕴含的文化。 31．根据表格Miao中的内容“Shiny silver things to wear”和“Colourful pictures sewn on clothes”可知苗族佩戴银饰，穿着带有彩色刺绣的衣服，B选项符合题意。 32．根据Yi中的内容“The skirts look thick and beautiful with so many parts.”，可知layers指一层层叠加的布料，A选项符合题意。 33．全文围绕三个少数民族的衣服展开，C选项“Clothes of Three Chinese Groups”贴合主旨。 B The “big four” fashion weeks—London, Milan, Paris and New York Fashion Week—are witnessing (见证) many Chinese designers showing. “Made in China” is more and more popular now—and it’s a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sports shoes brands, caught the world’s eyes. Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019—it is the second time the brand shows its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand’s designer, says his design comes from an old Chinese truth that man is part of nature. “Chinese brands don’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling point any more. They are impressive and can compete (竞争) with foreign (外国的) brands,” says Shaun Rein, director of China Market Research Group. Rome is not built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying to design the best and most fashionable clothes. These Chinese brands become so popular perhaps because of the easy online shopping and the fact that China is growing stronger than before. Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture. “We want to take the place of the words ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a long way to go,” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We’re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world. 34．Which fashion week did Li Ning show its design at? A．Milan Fashion Week. B．Paris Fashion Week. C．New York Fashion Week. D．London Fashion Week. 35．What does the underlined word “impressive” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Making people worried. B．Leaving a deep impression. C．Making people nervous D．Making people dangerous. 36．Why do Chinese brands become so popular now? A．People can spend less money on Chinese brands. B．More people show an interest in Chinese culture. C．China becomes the strongest country in the world. D．Chinese brands sell at low prices to get more buyers. 37．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Chinese brands are as famous as foreign brands. B．Chinese brands are confident (自信的) in their design abilities. C．Chinese designers can make fashionable clothes easily. D．Everyone in the world loves Chinese design. 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．B 37．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍越来越多中国设计师登上国际四大时装周，讲述中国时尚品牌的发展历程，分析国货品牌走红的原因，并且展望从 “中国制造” 走向 “中国设计” 的发展目标， 34．根据文章第二段第二句“Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019”，李宁品牌是在纽约时装周（New York Fashion Week）展示其设计的。 35．根据第三段语境“Chinese brands don’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling point any more”，中国品牌不再用“便宜”作为卖点，而是能与外国品牌竞争，说明其质量很好，给人留下深刻印象，对应impressive（令人印象深刻的）。 36．根据文章第四段最后一句“Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture.”，越来越多的人开始喜欢中国文化是品牌受欢迎的原因之一。 37．根据最后一段设计师的话“We want to take the place of the words ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’...We’re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world.”，中国品牌希望转型并乐意向世界展示，这体现了他们对自身设计能力的自信。 C ①Lion dances are wonderful shows. Through practice, the dancing lions look lively, showing different poses. They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or play with balls. ②“The key is teamwork among the actors,” says Yang, a young carrier of the lion dance in Xiao Town, Henan. “Try your best, and the lion will look real.” Yang makes the lion dance his job and wants more people to know it. ③One day, a new student Li Ming came to learn the lion dance. “Why do I need to practice so hard?” Li Ming asked. Yang smiled: “The show needs everyone. If you are in the lion head, you must be quick to show rich expressions (表情). If you are in the tail, you must be strong to lift the head.” Li Ming nodded: “I see! Teamwork makes the lion dance great.” ④There is a popular story about the lion dance. During the Han Dynasty, people brought lions to China from the western areas along the Silk Road. Later, people imitated (模仿) the lions’ actions, and the lion dance was born. ⑤Now, the lion dance is a symbol of Chinese culture. It teaches us that teamwork and hard work can make everything wonderful. 38．What does the underlined word “poses” mean in the passage? A．A kind of body position. B．A kind of dancing music. C．A kind of special clothes. D．A kind of loud sound. 39．What can we know about Yang from the passage? A．He is a new student learning the lion dance. B．He doesn’t want more people to know the lion dance. C．He loves the lion dance and wants to pass it on. D．He thinks the lion dance is too hard for young people. 40．What must the person in the lion’s tail be? A．Quick. B．Strong. C．Quiet. D．Smart. 41．What is the 4th paragraph mainly about? A．How the lion dance was born. B．How people show the lion dance. C．When people started the Silk Road. D．Why people liked lions in the Han Dynasty. 【答案】38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了舞狮表演的动作特点、表演核心、起源传说，说明舞狮是中国文化象征，告诉我们团队合作和努力能成就一切。 38．第①段划线单词后文“They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or play with balls.”，句子列举了舞狮时各类肢体动作，由此可推断poses表示“身体姿势”。 39．第②段原文指出“Yang makes the lion dance his job and wants more people to know it.”，杨把舞狮当成自己的事业，希望更多人了解舞狮，能体现他热爱舞狮、想要传承这项技艺。 40．第③段原文指出“If you are in the tail, you must be strong to lift the head.”，负责狮尾的人必须强壮，才有力量抬起狮头。 41．第④段尾句指出“Later, people imitated the lions’ actions, and the lion dance was born.”，本段完整讲述汉代狮子沿丝绸之路传入中国，人们模仿狮子动作从而诞生舞狮，核心讲解舞狮的由来。 D ①In ancient (古代) China, when friends and family say goodbye, they often give a willow branch as a gift. Do you know why it means “goodbye”? ②One reason is that willow trees are different from other plants. They are strong and we can see them in almost all places, wet or dry, north or south. When you give a willow branch to your friends, it means you give them a wish for a happy new life. Another reason is that “willow” sounds like “Liu” in Chinese. So giving it is like saying “________”, even though you know they have to leave. ③Next, old traditions give willows a special meaning. In the Han Dynasty (朝代), Ba Bridge in Chang’an is such a perfect place to say goodbye. People often stop there and give willow branches. Later, in the Tang and Song Dynasties, more people travel far from home. So it’s easy for people to feel the pain (痛) of leaving. For example, Wang Wei writes in his poem (诗), “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.” ④For thousands of years, willow branches have been like gifts from nature. They carry Chinese people’s feelings. Next time you see a willow tree, remember that its branches carry more warm goodbyes than anything else! 42．Which branches mean “goodbye”? A． B． C． D． 43．Which of the following can be put into “________” in Paragraph 2? A．Have a good trip. B．Stay here with me. C．Live a happy life. D．Be friendly to people. 44．Why does Wang Wei write the poem? A．To celebrate a big party. B．To introduce a famous hotel. C．To show sad feelings. D．To remember the old traditions. 45．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】42．C 43．B 44．C 45．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国古代人们送别时赠送柳枝的习俗及其背后的原因。 42．细节理解题。根据“In ancient (古代) China, when friends and family say goodbye, they often give a willow branch as a gift. Do you know why it means ‘goodbye’?”可知，“柳枝”表示“再见”的含义，对应图片C。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“Another reason is that ‘willow’ sounds like ‘Liu’ in Chinese.”可知，“willow”意为“柳”，而“柳”在中文里的发音与“留”相近，赠送柳枝的行为，正是借此表达“请留下来”的不舍之情。选项B“留下来陪我”精准地传达了这一情感，符合文意。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“So it’s easy for people to feel the pain (痛) of leaving. For example, Wang Wei writes in his poem (诗), ‘The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.’”可知，王维写下这首诗是为了表达离别时的伤感之情。故选C。 45．篇章结构题。第一段引出古代送别赠柳枝的话题；第二、三段分别从柳树特点、谐音、历史传统三个方面解释原因；第四段总结全文，点明柳枝承载中国人的情感。因此文章属于“总—分—总”结构。故选A。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Can you help me to ________ a Chinese name and tell me its meaning?(选择) 【答案】choose 【解析】句意：你能帮我选一个中文名字并告诉我它的意思吗？固定结构help sb. to do sth.中to后接动词原形。“选择”对应choose。 47．What a wonderful time they have ________ different colors together in the Art lessons!(混合) 【答案】mixing 【解析】句意：在美术课上，他们一起把不同的颜色混合在一起，玩得多么开心啊！ have a wonderful time doing sth.，意为“做某事很开心”，动词需用动名词形式mixing。 48．The sky turns a soft ________ at sunset. (紫色) 【答案】purple 【解析】句意：日落时分，天空变成了柔和的紫色。根据“a soft”及句意提示，此处应填名词作宾语。“紫色”为名词purple，此处为颜色名称，不可数，用原形。故填purple。 49．In the shop, there are two ________ scarves, one is blue and the other is green.(相似的) 【答案】similar 【解析】句意：店里有两款相似的围巾，一条是蓝色的，另一条是绿色的。根据“In the shop, there are two...scarves, one is blue and the other is green.”和汉语提示可知，similar“相似的”符合题意。故填similar。 50．Simon gives me some ________ about how to match trousers and shoes. (例子) 【答案】examples 【解析】句意：西蒙给了我一些例子关于如何搭配裤子和鞋子。 根据汉语提示可知，example例子，是可数名词；some后接可数名词复数，因此此处用example的复数形式examples。故填examples。 51．I think the sweater is ________ to wear. (comfort) 【答案】comfortable 【解析】句意：我认为这件毛衣穿起来很舒适。根据空前的“is”可知，空格处缺少形容词作表语，描述主语“the sweater”的特性，comfort的形容词形式是comfortable。故填comfortable。 52．Jane and Kate are from different ________ .(country) 【答案】countries 【解析】句意：简和凯特来自不同的国家。空格前有different，后接可数名词复数形式，所给词country“国家”为可数名词，复数形式为countries。 53．There are all kinds of ________in the clothes shop. But I don’t know which one to buy. (scarf) 【答案】scarves/scarfs 【解析】句意：衣服店里有许多种类的围巾。但是我不知道买哪条。根据空前的“all kinds of”可知此处应该填scarf的复数形式scarves或scarfs。故填scarves/scarfs。 54．I often go swimming with my friends when it’s warm and _____. (sun) 【答案】sunny 【解析】句意：当天气温暖阳光明媚的时候，我经常和我的朋友去游泳。sun“太阳”，名词；根据空前“and”可知，题空处词性需要和“warm”保持一致，因此这里也填形容词作表语。故填sunny。 55．Artists use different kinds of ________ Chinese art forms to bring the story to life. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【解析】句意：艺术家们使用不同种类的传统中国艺术形式来赋予故事生命力。tradition是名词，此处需要一个形容词来修饰后面的名词Chinese art forms。tradition的形容词形式是traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超10个词） China has a long history. There are many beautiful traditional clothes. They not only look nice but also carry Chinese culture. Let’s learn about two famous ones. First, Hanfu. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a history of over 2,000 years. Hanfu is loose and comfortable. It usually has wide sleeves (衣袖) and a long skirt for girls, or a long coat and trousers for boys. People wear Hanfu on some special days, like traditional festivals. Hanfu shows the beauty of modesty (谦逊) in Chinese culture. Second, Cheongsam. Cheongsam is also called Qipao. It became popular in the 20th century. Cheongsams are often made of silk, so they feel smooth and soft. They are usually close-fitting and have many different styles. Most Cheongsams have beautiful flowers or other patterns on them. Cheongsams show the elegant (优雅的) beauty of Chinese women. Traditional Chinese clothes are an important part of Chinese culture. They help us remember our history and culture. 56．What do traditional Chinese clothes carry? 57．How long is the history of Hanfu? 58．When do people usually wear Hanfu? 59．What does Hanfu show in Chinese culture? 60．Why do cheongsams feel smooth and soft? 【答案】56．They carry Chinese culture./Chinese culture. 57．It has a history of over 2,000 years./Over 2,000 years. 58．People wear Hanfu on special days (like traditional festivals)./On special days (like traditional festivals). 59．It shows the beauty of modesty in Chinese culture./The beauty of modesty. 60．Because Cheongsams are often made of silk. 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国传统服饰，包括汉服和旗袍的特点、历史、穿着场合以及所承载的文化内涵，强调了传统服饰在中国文化中的重要性。 56．文中明确提到“There are many beautiful traditional clothes. They not only look nice but also carry Chinese culture.”，这表明中国传统服饰承载着中国文化，所以答案是原文直接信息。 57．根据“Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知，汉服有超过2000年的历史，这是原文中的具体表述，直接提取即可。 58．从“People wear Hanfu on some special days, like traditional festivals.”能得出，人们通常在特殊日子（如传统节日）穿汉服，这是原文直接给出的信息。 59．由“Hanfu shows the beauty of modesty (谦逊) in Chinese culture.”可知，汉服在中国文化中展示了谦逊之美，答案可从原文直接获取。 60．因为“Cheongsams are often made of silk, so they feel smooth and soft.”，即旗袍通常由丝绸制成，所以摸起来光滑柔软，这是基于原文内容的合理推导。 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Do you know what to wear when you want to think in a certain way? Clothes that we wear don’t j 61 shape the way that other people see us. They also influence our own thinking s 62 . This idea comes from the study by some scientists from the USA． The scientists did five experiments and found something new: w 63 formal clothes helps people do better in abstract thinking (抽象思维). In one of the experiments, 54 college students were asked to c 64 into their uniforms (校服) or their street clothes. Then they did a test. In this test, they saw some large letters made up of smaller letters (for e 65 , a large letter L or H made up of eight smaller Ls and Hs). They should find out either the big letter o 66 the series of small letters in pictures. This test h 67 see if the students paid attention to the big picture or details (细节). What is the result? The students in uniforms like big letters while the students in street clothes c 68 more about small letters. That is to s 69 , the former (前者) ones like thinking on the w 70 while the latter ones pay more attention to details. According to the scientists, formal clothes create social distance (社交距离), and this distance makes people think in abstract ways. 【答案】 61．just/ust 62．styles/tyles 63．wearing/earing 64．change/hange 65．example/xample 66．or/r 67．helped/elped 68．care/are 69．say/ay 70．whole/hole 【解析】本文介绍了美国科学家通过五组实验证实，穿着正式服装会拉开社交距离，从而提升人的抽象思维、让人更关注整体大局，休闲装束则使人更留意细节。 61．句意：我们身上的衣服不只是塑造他人看待我们的方式。该处需一个副词，在句中作状语修饰动词“shape”，后文出现“They also”体现递进逻辑，此处为固定搭配not just…but also，表示“不仅……而且”，结合首字母提示，故填just，表示“仅仅”。 62．句意：它们也会影响我们自身的思维方式。该处需可数名词复数作“influence”的宾语，前文讲服装对外的影响，本句递进说明对自身思考模式的作用，语义为“方式”，“our”后用复数表泛指，结合首字母s，故填styles。 63．句意：科学家开展了五项实验并有新发现：穿正装能帮助人们在抽象思维上表现得更好。该处需动名词作句子主语，后文“formal clothes”提示词义和“穿着”相关，谓语“helps”为三单，需用动名词作主语，结合首字母w，故填wearing。 64．句意：在其中一个实验中，54名大学生被要求换上校服或者日常便服。该处需动词原形，后文各类服装提示词义为“更换”，固定结构be asked to后接动词原形，结合首字母c，故填change。 65．句意：测试中他们会看到由小写字母构成的大写字母，举个例子，一个大写L或H由八个小型L、H字母组成。该处需名词和“for”构成插入语，后文是举例内容，固定短语for example表示“举例”，结合首字母e，故填example。 66．句意：他们需要分辨图片里的大写字母，或是一连串组成大写图案的小写字母。该处需并列连词连接两个选择类宾语，句中二选一的要求提示表选择，固定搭配either…or…，表示“要么……要么……”；结合首字母o，故填or。 67．句意：这项测试能够判断学生更关注整体大局，还是细微的局部细节。该处需动词过去式作谓语，后文说明测试作用，结合首字母h，此处指的是help，表示“帮助”。全文实验记叙为一般过去时，help应变为过去式，故填helped。 68．句意：穿校服的学生更关注大写字母，而穿休闲便服的学生更在意小写字母。该处需动词作分句谓语，前后对比学生不同关注点，结合首字母c，此处指的是固定搭配care about，表示“在意”，主语“the students”为复数，故填care。 69．句意：也就是说，前者习惯从整体角度思考，后者则会更多留意细节。该处需动词原形，前文引出实验结果，后文换通俗说法总结，此处为固定短语that is to say，表示“也就是说”，结合首字母s，故填say。 70．句意：也就是说，前者习惯从宏观整体层面思考，后者则会更多留意细节。该处需名词作介词“on”的宾语，与后文“details”细节形成对比，此处为固定搭配on the whole，表示“从整体层面”，结合首字母w，故填whole。 七、书面表达（计30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71．这条裙子是丝绸做的，非常漂亮。(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This dress is made of silk and it’s very beautiful. 【解析】“这条裙子是丝绸做的，非常漂亮。”译为“This dress is made of silk and it’s very beautiful.”。本句由and连接两个并列分句。第一个分句主语是“这条裙子”用This dress表示，固定短语be made of意为“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，silk表示“丝绸”。第二个分句主语用it指代this dress，系动词为is，very作副词修饰形容词beautiful，beautiful意为“漂亮的”。 72．现代服饰让年轻人看起来时髦又干练。(汉译英) __________________________________________ 【答案】Modern clothes make young people look fashionable and smart. 【解析】“现代服饰让年轻人看起来时髦又干练。”译为“Modern clothes make young people look fashionable and smart.”。此句为“主语 + make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构，使用一般现在时，表达现代服饰对年轻人外貌形象的塑造作用。其中“Modern clothes”译为“现代服饰”，为名词短语，作主语，“Modern”为形容词，表示“现代的”，“clothes”为名词复数，表示“服饰”；“make”为动词，表示“使……”；“young people”译为“年轻人”，为名词短语作宾语；“look”为省略“to”的动词不定式，表示“看起来”；“fashionable and smart”译为“时髦又干练”，其中“fashionable”表示“时髦的”，“smart”表示“干练的”。 73．我的外套和她的颜色一样，但是尺寸不一样。(汉译英) ___________________________ 【答案】My coat is the same colour as hers, but it is a different size. 【解析】my coat“我的外套”；the same colour as “和……相同的颜色”；hers“她的”，名词性物主代词；but“但是”；a different size“尺寸不一样”。位于句首的首字母应大写。故填My coat is the same colour as hers, but it is a different size。 74．上周末在集市上你们看到有趣的东西了吗？(汉译英) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】Did you see anything interesting in the market last weekend? 【解析】“上周末在集市上你们看到有趣的东西了吗？”译为“Did you see anything interesting in the market last weekend?”，其中“Did”是助动词，置于句首构成一般过去时的疑问句；“you”作主语；“see”是动词作谓语，意为“看到”；“anything interesting”是不定代词短语作宾语，其中“anything”意为“任何东西”，“interesting”是形容词作后置定语，意为“有趣的”；“in the market”是介词短语作地点状语，意为“在集市上”；“last weekend”是名词短语作时间状语，意为“上周末”。 75．我喜爱蓝色这样的冷色，它们使我觉得心绪平和。(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I love cool colours like blue. They make me feel calm. 【解析】本句由两个独立句子组成，时态均为一般现在时。第一句“I love cool colours like blue”中，“I”作主语，“love”作谓语，“cool colours”作宾语，“like blue”是介词短语作后置定语；第二句“They make me feel calm”中，“They”指代“cool colours”，作主语，“make”作谓语，“me”作宾语，“feel calm”是省略“to”的不定式短语作宾语补足语。 B．写作（计20分） 76．某校正在开展主题为“Do you like to wear clothes with Chinese brands or foreign brands?”的讨论。请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的喜爱及理由。 Like Reasons Some students Chinese brands ● be more comfortable ● have a lower price ● have meaning of culture Some students Foreign brands ● be more fashionable ● have a better quality You … … 注意： 1）必须包括表格中全部内容，可适当发挥； 2）词数：100词左右。（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数） Recently, we had a discussion about whether we like to wear clothes with Chinese brands or foreign brands. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Recently, we had a discussion about whether we like to wear clothes with Chinese brands or foreign brands. Here are the results. Some students like to wear clothes with Chinese brands. That is because they are more comfortable. Also, they usually have a lower price because of low cost. What’s more, they have meaning of culture. However, some students think differently. They prefer clothes with foreign brands. That’s because they are more fashionable and they have a better quality. As for me, I always wear clothes with Chinese brands. For one thing, it’s normal for a Chinese to choose products made in China. For another, wearing clothes with Chinese brands makes me proud of China. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏自己的喜爱及理由的补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出话题； 第二步，具体介绍学生们的喜爱及理由； 第三步，表达自己的喜爱及理由。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②what’s more此外，而且 ③for one thing..., for another一方面……，另一方面…… [高分句型] ①That is because they are more comfortable.（because引导表语从句） ②wearing clothes with Chinese brands makes me proud of China.（动名词作主语） 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $