Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A (Pronunciation 2a-2f) 随堂作业 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层清晰，从基础词汇句型到综合语篇应用，梯度合理，适配新授课知识巩固与语言能力、思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础知识速记|核心词汇、重点句型|单词/词组默写夯实基础，强化语言能力| |能力提高|词汇运用、语法应用、简单语篇|阅读理解结合自然主题，提升文化意识与思维品质| |拔高练习|综合语篇、语境应用|完形填空渗透人文关怀，任务型阅读培养学习能力|

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A (Pronunciation 2a-2f)随堂作业 I 基础知识速记 词汇 especially adj.尤其；特别 fantastic adj.极好的；吸引人的town n.镇 breath n.呼吸的空气；一口气 relaxing adj.轻松的 anywhere adv.在任何地方special adj.特别的 nothing n. 没有任何东西 句型 -- Did you eat anything special? 你吃了特别的东西？ -- It just took my breath away. We took a lot of photos there. 它简直令我惊叹, 我们在那里拍了很多照片。 -- Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 所有东西尝起来都很美味,尤其是清蒸鸡汤。  -- We stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much. 我们在古镇待了几天,并且我们玩得非常开心。 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [ɪˈspeʃəli] adj.尤其；特别 2. ________ [fænˈtæstɪk] adj.极好的；吸引人 3. ________ [taʊn] n镇；商业区 4. ________ [breθ] n. 呼吸的空气；一口气 5. ________ [rɪˈlæksɪŋ] adj.轻松的 6. _________[ˈeniweə(r)] adv/pron.在任何地方 7. ________ [ˈspeʃl] adj.特别的 8. _________[ˈnʌθɪŋ] n. 没有任何东西 9. ________ [ˈbɔːrɪŋ] adj.无聊的 10. _________[ˈterəbl] adj. 可怕的，骇人的 二、词组默写。 1. 在山里远足____________________ 2. 令人惊叹，让人叹绝__________________ 3. 看日出__________________ 4. 有意思的地方______________ 5. 没有什么特别的________________ 6. 尝尝一些云南菜_______________________ 7. 照相___________________ 8. 尝起来很香 ________________ 9. 呆在家里_________________ 10. 汽锅鸡 ___________________ II 能力提高 三、单词拼写 A.根据汉语提示完成单词 1. The seas around Bermuda are full of colourful corals and ________(极好的)fish. 2. Her mother lived in a nearby _________(镇). 3. How long can you hold your_________（呼吸）under water? 4. So you didn't notice anything _________(特别的) about him? 5. David left his __________(无聊的) job to go on a journey of self-discovery（自我发现）. B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。 6. The government aims to improve public services, e____________ education. 7. Reading a book is very r____________ for me in my free time. 8. Did visitors really stay a____________ from three weeks to several months? 9. N__________ is impossible if you try your best. 10. She had a t__________ accident, but luckily she wasn't killed. C、在下列四个单词中找出与划线部分读音不同的选项 1.A.sit B. write C. sing D. big 2.A. have B. cake C. bag D. map 3. A. instead B. team C. bean D. seat 4.A. better B. left C. result D. rest 5.A. thirsty B. happy C. lucky D. try 四、A.根据汉语完成句子 1. 在假期里你有没有去过特别的地方？ Did you go ____________ ____________ in your holidays? 2. 我在山里远足并且看了日出。 I _________ in the mountains and saw the __________. 3. 如果你尽力一切皆有可能。 ____________ is impossible ______________ you try your best. 4. 泰山上的日出简直美到令人窒息。 The sunrise over the Mountain Tai really __________ __________ _________ __________. 5. 我很喜欢旅游，尤其是到长城。 I really enjoy __________, __________ to the Great Wall. B.单项选择题 1. —Did you go ______ on vacation? —Yes, I went to Yunnan. A. somewhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 2. I didn’t do ______ special last weekend, just stayed at home. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 3. Everything ______ good at the restaurant, especially the steamed chicken soup. A. smelled B. tried C. tasted D. sounded 4. —Did you visit your grandparents during the holiday? —Yes, I ______. A. do B. did C. was D. have 5. I saw the sunrise on the beach. Oh, _______ beautiful it was! A. What B. which C. how D. that 6. —______ did you go on holiday? —I went to the mountains with my family. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 7. The trip was really ______. We all enjoyed ourselves very much. A. terrible B. wonderful C. boring D. awful 8. I stayed at home and read books, but it was still ______ fun. A. a B. an C. / D. the 9. —Did you do anything interesting? —No, ______ special. I just relaxed at home. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 10. The view on top of Mountain Tai really _______ my breath away. A. held B. brought C. gave D. took 五、阅读理解 Sanket Reddy has spent years in forests around the world taking photos of wildlife. While the animals have always interested him, the people who live alongside them have changed how he sees the world and himself. “Life lessons from those people have truly moved me,” he says. From South India to Central America, Sanket has met communities who live in peace with nature. “They understand the value of every species (物种), no matter how small,” he says. “Even if you are just watching sparrows (麻雀), you might try to understand why they are doing what they are doing.” In our busy lives, we often fail to notice these small moments (瞬间). But to Sanket, they matter. Because noticing is the first step towards caring. And once you care, the protection of wildlife feels like a natural thing. For Sanket, wildlife photography has never been about becoming famous. “I do it to add value to animals’ lives,” he says. “Don’t do it to get a few good pictures.” Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder. “I feel I need to pass on what I have learned from nature to the young people. They are the future,” he says. 1．Where are Sanket’s life lessons mainly from? A．The forests. B．The people. C．The photos. D．The animals. 2．What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．Small moments. B．Busy lives. C．Sparrows. D．Communities. 3．Why did Sanket take up wildlife photography? A．To become a famous person. B．To develop a habit. C．To add value to animals' lives. D．To get good pictures 4．Why did Sanket write the book View Finder? A．To share photographic skills. B．To research forests around the world. C．To introduce protection areas. D．To spread what he learned to the young III 拔高练习 六、任务型阅读 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear friends, Last month, we started the “Nature and Me” activity. What did you see and do during your time with nature? And how did you feel? Please share your stories. 8:15 p. m.   31 May I disliked hiking in the past, but now I enjoy it. My father and I had a hiking trip on MacLehose Trail in Hong Kong. The journey was harder than I expected. My legs started burning after just 30 minutes. But as we climbed higher, the amazing views—green hills, golden beaches, and endless ocean—seemed under my feet. There’s an old Chinese saying, “When you climb to the top, all other mountains seem small.” That’s exactly how I felt. Every drop of sweat counts! 8: 17 p. m.   31 May “I feel free and peaceful.” This was my answer to my friend when she asked me how I felt after an afternoon walk. As we walked through the park, I noticed all those fallen leaves with different shapes and colors lying on the ground. I picked some up and made them into a picture. You know what they say, “The best thing in life is free.” That’s so true. By walking, I got good exercise. By collecting these little treasures, I started paying attention to all the small things around me that I used to miss. It was like an escape (逃离) from what was troubling me. 12 minutes ago During the holiday, my family and I went to Crystal Waterfall. It was amazing! I stood near the falls, hearing the rush of water and feeling the cool mist (水雾). The sound of the water was actually super relaxing. It felt like all my tiredness and worries were being washed away. Back home, I even downloaded the recordings of waterfalls online. They can help me sleep better! 1．Does Steve like hiking now? 2．What did Lan pick up during the afternoon walk? 3．What have the three people learned in common from their trips? 4．What do you think of their experiences and why? Choose one to reply. (about 30 words) 七、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） technology, one, when, find, subway, hungry, safer, you, happily ,ordered Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I’m in Shenzhen, China right now. Although I have learned something about China before, it is my 1 time here. What I have experienced changed my opinion about China. One morning, I planned to go to a park by 2 . When I walked into the station, I was surprised 3 it was so clean and modern. In the park, I saw many people doing Taichi, jogging and dancing 4 . Everyone was enjoying themselves. At noon, I felt tired and 5 . Some useful APPs made it convenient for me to live here. So I 6 food online. You know what? It was a drone (无人机) that delivered my lunch! High 7 has already been a part of Chinese daily life. In the afternoon, I rode a shared electric scooter (共享电动车) around the city and wanted to choose some gifts. However, 8 I was going to pay, I found I had left my bag on the scooter. So I went back to look for it at once. It was still there! That’s amazing! Believe me, there is no place 9 and more convenient than China, It is the best choice for 10 next trip. Yours, Tom 八、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to 1 Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs (肺) and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn’t live long in a hospital 2 necessary equipment (设备). “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen. To keep the baby 3 , Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to 4 her for almost five hours. 5 , Beauty was able to breathe by herself. By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family 6 the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty’s mother held Wen’s hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.” During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of 7 . Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. 8 she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their 9 for her efforts. Besides saving lives, Wen’s team also 10 local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills. 1．A．wake B．dress C．save 2．A．short of B．filled with C．famous for 3．A．clever B．warm C．lovely 4．A．look after B．play with C．talk about 5．A．Clearly B．Finally C．Certainly 6．A．celebrated B．forgot C．held 7．A．travelers B．patients C．volunteers 8．A．Unless B．As C．Though 9．A．interests B．ideas C．thanks 10．A．called B．trained C．ordered 参考答案 一、单词默写。 【答案】1.especially 2.fantastic 3.town 4.breath 5.relaxing 6.anywhere 7.special 8.nothing 9.boring 10.terrible 二、词组默写。 【答案】1.hike in the mountains 2.take sb’s breath away 3.see the sunrise 4.somewhere interesting 5. nothing special 6. try some Yunnan dishes 7.take photos 8. taste good 9.stay at home 10. steamed chicken soup 三、单词拼写 A.根据汉语提示完成单词 【答案】1. fantastic 2. town 3. breath 4. special 5. boring B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。 【答案】6. especially 7. relaxing 8. anywhere 9. nothing 10. terrible C、在下列四个单词中找出与划线部分读音不同的选项 【答案】1.B 2. B 3.A 4. C 5.D 四、A.根据汉语完成句子 【答案】1. anywhere special 2. hiked sunrise 3.Nothing if 4.took my breath away 5.travelling especially B.单项选择题 【答案】1. C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D 五、阅读理解 【导语】本文介绍了野生动物摄影师Sanket Reddy的经历，他从森林居民身上学到生活教训，强调注意小瞬间是关心自然的第一步，摄影旨在为动物生活增添价值，并通过写书《View Finder》将所学知识传播给年轻人。 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 六、任务型阅读 阅读下文并回答问题。 【导语】本文是三个人分享参加“自然与我”活动的个人的个人经历。 【答案】1．Yes, he does./Yes. 2．She picked up some fallen leaves. 3．Spending time in nature is good for everyone’s personal growth in body and mind. 4．Hi, Steve. I agree with you! Hiking is a great way to challenge ourselves while enjoying the beauty of nature. Every step forward makes us stronger and more confident in life./Lan, I understand how you felt. When I feel bad, the beauty of nature helps me relax. However, you should focus on the sunny side of life. Don’t think too much./Hey, Janet. Thanks for your sharing, but I don’t agree. Waterfalls are too noisy, and I think the sound would make me uncomfortable. I prefer to relax in quiet places. 七、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一次来到中国深圳的经历和感受。 【答案】1．first 2．subway 3．to find 4．happily 5．hungry 6．ordered 7．technology 8．when 9．safer 10．your 八、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【导语】本文介绍了中国援非医疗队医生文艳在非洲的工作经历。 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $