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Unit1 Lesson3基础知识导学案
一. 单词拓展
1.inspire vt.激励; 启发, 给...…灵感→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感
2.apply vi.申请;应用;涂抹→application n.申请;请求;应用→applicant n. 申请人
3.eager adj.热切的;渴望的→eagerness n.渴望
4.depend v. 依赖,依靠→dependent adj. 依靠的,依赖的,不独立的→dependence n. 依赖,依靠→independent adj.独立的,自立的→independence n. 独立→independently adv.独立地
5.dusty adj.布满灰尘的→dust n.灰尘 muddy adj.泥泞的,多泥的→mud n.泥
6.responsible adj.负责的→responsibility n.责任responsibly adv.负责地
7.attractive adj.有吸引力的;好看的,美观的→attraction n.吸引力→attract v.吸引
8.organization n. 组织,机构→organize v.组织→organizer n.组织者
9.contribution n.贡献→contribute v. 捐献;贡献;捐助; 撰稿→contribute to (prep) 贡献;有助于,促成;捐款给……;给……投稿
二. 重点单词及用法
1. graduate vi.毕业 n.毕业生 graduate from 从……毕业
2. inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 sb be inspired to do sth
3. be responsible for对……负责 take responsibility for对…负责 a sense/feeling of responsibility责任感;责任心 It is one’s responsibility/duty to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。
4. intend to do sth. 打算做某事 be intended/tailored/designed for 专为……设计的
intention n. 目的,意图 with the intention/aim/purpose of 打算...
5.confident adj.自信的→confidence n.自信 have confidence in
be confident of/about sth./be confident that…对……有信心
6. live up to one’s expectations/hopes 达到...预期/不辜负...预期
三.即时检测
1. The ________(inspire) speech gave us great ________(inspire) and inspired us ________ (pursue) our dreams.
2. Before handing in your ________(apply), remember that every ________(apply) should be responsible ________ his own form.
3. Take ________(responsible) for your actions and be ________(responsibility) for the all the decisions you have made.
4. The ________(attract) small town, whose main ________(attract) is natural scenery, is intended ________ young visitors.
5. This charity ________(organise), which is ________(organise) to help students, contributes ________ local education.
6. He made great ________(contribute) to the village and often ________(contribute) books to children in need.
7. Positive attitudes contribute ________ our physical and mental health.
8. After graduating ________ college, he was confident ________ his future.
9. The activity ________(organise) by the Students’ Union is so ________(attract) that it inspires a number of students ________ (read) foreign literatures.
四. 重点句型
1. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, ______ (feel) tired.
2. ______ (come) to Guizhou Province ______ (teach) has been quite an experience for him.
3. He __________ (inspire) by them to go and teach ______ he was needed the most.
4. ______ (bring) with him lots of books, clothes, and two pairs of trainers, Zhang Tian travelled to the village ______ an eager heart.
5. However, not everything lived up ______ Zhang Tian’s hopes.
6. The school is much _______(small) than he had expected.
7. There was a playground ______ got dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days.
8. Living in the village was much ______ challenging than he had thought.
9. The thought of leaving once flashed ______ his mind, but he quickly gave up on the idea and found ways to deal with the challenges.
10. ______ (make) school life healthier and livelier for his students, Zhang Tian introduced more subjects to the school.
11. _______ is not surprising ______ PE is the kids' favorite subject!
12. The school is now full _______ laughter and music.
13. ______ made him feel ______ (satisfy)was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English, and they became more confident in _____ (learn).
14. The contribution _______ he made to the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers and they treated him _____ one of them.
15. _______ he had only intended to stay for one year, he now feels ready to stay for another year.
16. He feels __________ happy that he followed his heart when ________ (choose)what to do with his life, even though it may not be ________ others expected of him.
五.当堂检测
1. Suddenly, an ________(inspire) hit me.
2. I’m writing to apply ______ a position in your company.
3. He got a teacher’s certificate after ________(graduate).
4. This program is ________(intend) for people with hearing impairments.
5. Unluckily, in the middle of the match, she felt exhausted and seemed as if ___________(abandon) the game.
6. When ______(have) trouble in learning, many students urge to know how to deal with it.
7. ________(take) exercise regularly is of great benefit to our fitness.
8 ________(see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks beautiful.
9. It’s said that the upcoming sports meeting ________(feature) many appealing activities.
10. The exhibition ________(feature) more than 400 relics from two ancient shipwrecks opened in Qionghai, Hainan Province, China.
答案
三.即时检测
1. inspiring,inspiration, to pursue
2. application, applicant, for
3. responsibility, responsible
4. attractive, attraction, for
5. organization, organized, to
6. contributions, contributed
7. to
8. from, of/about
9. organized, attractive, to read
四. 重点句型
1. feeling
2. Coming, to teach
3. was inspired, where
4. Bringing, with
5. to
6. smaller
7. that/which
8. more
9. through
10. To make
11. It, that
12. of
13. What, satisfied, learning
14. that/which, as
15. Although/Though/While
16. so, choosing, what
五. 当堂检测
1. inspiration
2. for
3. graduation
4. intended
5. to abandon
6. having
7. Taking
8. Seen
9. features
10. featuring
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